Unit 2 Poems
第一卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.___________ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.
A. Would you be . Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be
2. Many American parents encourage their sons to play _________ football to keep them away from ____ drugs.
A. a, the B. the, the C. /, the D. /, /
3. After a few hours the salesman _________ persuaded me to buy his expensive machine and soon I regretted my foolish decision.
A. especially B. fortunately C. eventually D. hardly
4. __________ what was about to happen, he would have changed his plan.
A. Had he known B. If he knew C. Should he have known D. Would he know
5. We have to look for a gas station as soon as possible, because our car __________ gas soon.
A. run out B. has run out of C. is running out D. will run out of
6. Happily for the boy’s parents, he is working harder and harder to ___________ his lost time.
A. make up for B. catch up with C. make use of D. keep up with
7. I realized that Jennifer was trying to __________ to me how disappointed she was.
A. translate B. convey C. conclude D. predict
8. Half a months passed and the boy ________ all his money, so he had to turn to his friends for help.
A. ran out B. ran out of C. ran across D. ran away with
9. --------- What’s your favourite food?
-------- Oh, I like meat and beef ________________.
A. in a word B. in particular C. in return D. in demand
10. The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to make a(n) ___________ management system.
A. contradictory B. endless C. flexible D. concrete
11. ---------Mr. Smith is no longer the man who he used to be.
--------- So he is. Success and wealth have _______ his character.
A. trained B. translated C. transported D. transformed
12. With the college entrance examination _____ near, both the parents and the students are more and more anxious.
A. draws B. drawn C. drawing D. is drawing
13. Jack had no confidence and courage at that time. That was the reason______ he gave up the plan.
A. why B. when C. what D. how
14. As the income is increasing, the _______ of family life has been changing over recent years.
A. model B. character C. process D. pattern
15. -------I’m afraid I cannot do well in the job interview. Would you please give me some advice?
-------___________________ Have confidence in yourself.
A. Never mind. B. Take care! C. Take it easy. D. It’s too bad.
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no 16 in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have 17 more important things to do.
18 are these important things? Examinations! They have to 19 themselves for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination(毕业会考), and also to 20 with the test and the exams in school. So many of them tend to 21 bookworms.
In the summer holidays of the former years they could do 22 they liked, but in the summer holidays of the 23 years, they have to 24 all their time to the preparation. So studies have 25 them from going in sports.
Because of the pressure 26 their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents 27 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the 28 themselves, they want to get good results so that they can 29 their studies in the universities. So it is necessary that they 30 up their school activities, especially sports.
Indeed, a complete education cannot go 31 physical training, for a quick mind seldom 32 along with a weak body. It is well said, “All work no play 33 Jack a dull(迟钝的)boy.” In one word, without a strong body, you can never 34 anything, let alone a great success in 35 .
16. A. lesson B. time C. interest D. place
17. A. very B. other C. few D. much
18. A. Where B. How C. Which D. What
19. A. prepare B. get C. make D. ask
20. A. agree B. fight C. work D. deal
21. A. have B. become C. change D. grow
22. A. something B. change C. anything D. which
23. A. this B. that C. last D. present
24. A. spend B. take C. cost D. give
25. A. separated B. divided C. taken D. prevented
26. A. from B. of C. in D. to
27. A. force B. want C. make D. let
28. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. examinations
29. A. develop B. improve C. further D. stop
30. A. keep B. put C. take D. give
31. A. for B. after C. with D. without
32. A. goes B. gets C. lives D. lies
33. A. turns B. makes C. gets D. brings
34. A. receive B. achieve C. do D. accept
35. A. sports B. exams C. training D. life
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or
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is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.
We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.
Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”
36. The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _______ while “dull” in the second paragraph means ________.
A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understanding
B. pretty and handsome; ordinary-looking
C. great and important; common
D. hopeful and helpful; careless
37. According to the context we can guess that a genius is ________ while an idiot is ________.
A. a normal person; a funny person
B. a strong person; a weak person
C. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded person
D. a famous person; an ordinary person
38. A person ________ is more likely to become a genius.
A. whose parents are clever
B. often thinking about difficult problems
C. often helped by his parents and teachers
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D. born with a good brain and putting it into active use
39. It is better for parents ________.
A. to praise and encourage their children more often
B. to be hard on their children
C. to leave their children alone with nothing to do
D. to give their children as much help as possible
40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?
A. Parents play an important part in their children’s growth.
B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become.
C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.
D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.
B
Mr. Fitzpatrick has given much attention to his “Weight reduction” (减轻体重) programs. Just last year, for example, when he was the main speaker at the company dinner, he said he put on twenty pounds instead of losing thirty he promised he would.
The year before that, he joined a health club. He exercised every day and ate less food. At the end of three months, however, he began making excuses about why he couldn’t go there more often.
After the health club failed to work, he joined Weight Watchers but stopped going because he was the only man there. And he hated following any of the diet programs. Fitz’s latest idea is to join a walking club to “walk off” the weight.
41. Mr. Fitzpatrick was ________ when spoke at the company dinner last year.
A. lighter than the year before B. planning to go on a diet
C. heavier than the year before D. with the Weight Watchers
42. He did not stay with Weight Watchers because ________.
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A. he couldn’t do as the diet programs required him
B. he felt uncomfortable being watched by women
C. the members of Weight Watchers were all women but him
D. both A and C
43. Which of the following can best explain the main idea of the passage?
A. There is no good way to lose weight. B. One can do nothing without a strong will.
C. There are different ways to lose weight. D. Walking is the best way of losing weight.
C
No one could have failed to be moved had he watched the live televised volleyball game between the Chinese and Cuban women’s teams. As we sat before the television set, with our eyes fixed on the screen, we experienced every kind of feeling. When the two teams played neck and neck, we were on pins and needles, anxious as to what would come next, and when our team fell behind our hearts were in our mouths. Watching the game between those two teams is not only a matter of great joy. For more than that it provides food for thought. Just see how the Chinese women won the game ──by their co ──operation (合作), by their excellent skill, their effort and strong will. A Chinese saying goes, “When two competent opponents (比赛的双方) meet, the strong ──minded one will win. “This is the spirit of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team. If every Chinese showed some of the spirit, never losing heart in times of difficulty and remaining clear ──minded in times of advantage (优势), then our nation would stand in the vanguard (前列) of the world family of nations, just as the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team has done, is doing and will do.
44. While watching the game, we _____.
A. had feelings of different kind
B. enjoyed a friendly and wonderful game
C. clapped and cheered only for the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team
D. were eager to know what would happen later on
45. The wonderful game _____.
A. brought us great joy
B. provided us with food for our thoughts
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C. gave us not only great joy but also food for thoughts
D. give us a valuable amusement
46. The author believed that _____.
A. the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team was the strongest
B. China was sure to become stronger and stronger if only we have that spirit of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team
C. The Chinese must remain clear-minded in time of advantage
D. The Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team never lost heart in times of difficulty
47. The best title of the passage might be _____.
A. Watching a Close Volleyball Game
B. The Spirit of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team
C. Learn from the Members of the Volleyball Team
D. The Strong ──Minded Are the Winners
D
If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate, or speed, of reading:
1. Knowing why you are reading—what you are reading to find out—will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.
2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.
3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment, news, and letters from friends, items, or bits of news from local, or hometown, paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.
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4. In some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful readings when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.
48. According to the passage, your reading speed depends on ________.
A. whether the reading material is easy or difficult
B. what you are reading
C. what your purpose in reading something is
D. both B and C
49. If one wants to be relaxed by reading, one should take up ________.
A. a story book B. a book on science and technology
C. news, letters from friends D. some material full of information
50. Which of the following readings should you read slowly and carefully?
A. Fairy tales. B. Aesop’s Fables.
C. Directions for use of a machine D. An evening paper.
51. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage?
A. How to decide your reading speed. B. How to raise your reading speed.
C. How to improve your reading skills. D. How to choose your reading materials.
E
The man from the west stopped and drew back his arm. "You’re not Jimmy Wells," he said in a quick and angry way, "Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change a man’ nose from a Roman to pug." "It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man, "you’ve been under arrest for ten minutes. Silky Bob. Chicago thinks you may have dropped over our way and phones us she wants to have a word with you. Going quietly, are you? That’s sensible. Now before we go to the station here’s a note I was asked to hand you. You may read it here at the window. It’s from Patrolman Wells.?" The man from the West opened the little piece of paper handed him. His hand was steady when he began to read, but it trembled a little by the time he抎 finished. The note was rather short. Bob: I was at the right place on time. When you struck the match to
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light your cigar I saw it was the face wanted in Chicago. Somehow I couldn’t do it myself, so I went around and got a plain clothes man (便衣) to do the job.
52. The man from the West must have broken the law _____.
A. in Chicago B. in New York
C. in his hometown D. somewhere else
53. The man from the West recognized the tall man not to be the one he had been waiting for because the tall man ____.
A. had a different accent from his
B. had a different nose from his friend’s
C. was his another old friend
D. said "Chicago wants to talk with you?"
54. The two men may have walked _____.
A. for ten minutes B. arm in arm
C. face to face D. both A and B
55. We can suppose Jim _____.
A. was afraid of the man from the West
B. got another man to help him when necessary
C. had an appointment with Bob 20 years ago
D. had something else to do and couldn’t come himself
第二卷(非选择题 50分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
If you want to improve your ___56______, you’d better _ 57_______ (listen) to BBC English which is part _____58_____ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such ____59___ difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences ____60_______ written and spoken English and __61____ on. It is easy for you to find out some information ______62_____ the programmes.
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You just need to write to BBC English ___63_____ ask for it.
In China there are ___64_______ English programmes like Follow Me on TV _____65_____ on the radio. They are usually easy to receive and understand and they are very useful to you.
第三节、作文 ( 满分30分)
假定你是高峰,有一位美国朋友Steve托你在北京找工作。当你看到《中国日报》(China Daily)上刊登了一则招聘启事的时候,你认为很合适。请你用英文写一封短信(词数90左右),用E-mail发给Steve,告知此事。广告原文如下:
Foreign Teachers Wanted!
The Education Department of the Ladder Information Company Limited is running an English course for children and adults.
Requirements:
●Native English speaker
●University degrees in education or related fields preferred
●Foreign expert certification
If you are interested, please call us:
Tel:00861068019433
E-mail:liecbj@hotmail.com
Beijing Ladder Information Company Limited
参考详解答案
单项填空 1-15 BDCAD ABBBC DCADC
完型填空
36—40 CBDAD 41—45 BCDDD 46—50 ABACD 51—56 DABBD
重点解析:
36. have / show no interest in“对……不感兴趣”。
38.承接上段最后一句。
39. prepare oneself for “为……做好准备”。
40. deal with “应付”。
41. bookworms是表语,此处需要系动词。
43.选项要与years搭配,排除A、B、C项;the present years与前句中的the former years相对应。
45. 从上文看是学习使得学生不能进行体育活动。
47.从结构上看不能选C、D,从意义方面看不能选A。
48. “至于学生自己,他们想取得好的学习成绩,以便……”。
49. further此处作动词用,“further one’s studies”意为“进修,深造”。
52.“go along with”意为“进行,赞同”。
53. make后可跟“n. +n.”的复合结构。
54.从句意看,此处应是“做成任何事”,故选B项;如果用do,就变成了“你不能做任何事”。
55. “总之,没有强壮的身体,你就不可能做成任何事,更不用说取得一生中重大的成就”。
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阅读理解
A篇 ACDAC B篇CDB
C篇 ACBD D篇 DA C A E 篇 ABDC
语法填空
56. English 57. listen 58. of 59. as 60. between
61. so 62. about 63. and 64. also 65. or
作文
Hi Steve,
I read an advertisement in today's China Daily, which says the Beijing Ladder Information Company Ltd. is running an English course. They need native speakers of English for teaching children and adults. They prefer a university degree in education or other related fields. Foreign expert certification is also required I think you are the proper person they want.
If you are interested, pleased call or write directly to the company. The telephone number is: 00861068019433, and their E-mail address is: liecbj@hotmail.com.
Good luck!
Gao Feng
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