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班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷
选修六 Unit3 A healthy life
英 语 (一)
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一、单句语法填空
1.This included digging up the road, ________ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.
2.The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is ________ (drive) by a real but very small risk.
3.Would you please turn your radio down a little? I'm tired now and feel like ________ (sleep).
4.________ (strengthen) his position in the country, he appointed his close friend Henry as head of the troops.
5.Nothing is ________ (stress) than going on a business trip with our boss.
6.________ (abuse) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends, William is now under investigation.
7.The school makes it a regulation that students should be banned ________ bringing cellphones to school.
8.________ (addict) to online shopping for too long, according to a survey conducted recently, will greatly decrease people's desire to take part in social activities.
9.He only gave an ________ (embarrass) smile when she spilled the water onto him.
10.Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ________ didn't help.
二、单句改错
1.There he decided to give the cello (大提琴) a chance.When he began practice, he took it very seriously.
_______________________________________________________________________
2.You should go in wanting to understand if this place is a good fit to you.
_______________________________________________________________________
3.When he was abroad, he began to take drugs and became addict to drugs.
_______________________________________________________________________
4.I'm not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had as more tiring a day as today.
_______________________________________________________________________
5.Next time you will pay a visit to Shanghai, I will show you around.
_______________________________________________________________________
6.The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism to the wildlife in the area.
_______________________________________________________________________
7.Growing up in the country, he is used to get up early.
_______________________________________________________________________
8.Like most other creatures, we did need darkness.
_______________________________________________________________________
9.It's a waste of time playing games and it will have a bad affect on their study.
_______________________________________________________________________
10.That Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.
_______________________________________________________________________
三、完形填空
I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene.A young man was seeking his community votes, and people __1__ wanted to know why they should give him their __2__.He took them to his house and on every __3__ in his house was the word “Faith” pasted.People raised lots of __4__ to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors.He said, “My dad often __5__ me to believe that as long as you have __6__, you should have faith.Every time you look into the mirror, you're looking at yourself and see ‘Faith’.”
The __7__ I learned from this is simple—faith is a living thing and in the same way we're all __8__ given 24 hours a day and we're all given the same measure of faith.Faith keeps us going when things get __9__! Why is some people's faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will __10__; but if we choose not to, it remains weak.Some people might __11__ that they don't have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we don't __12__ it as faith.Daily __13__, such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith.
Faith __14__ hearing and doing.I made a decision yesterday—to __15__ reading the newspaper full of too much sad and __16__ news.Why? Because I __17__ there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers.
Faith, when it's put to __18__, becomes a beautiful thing.It lifts your mental state to a higher place that __19__ you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes, I can.” So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by __20__ it.
1.A.bravely B.briefly C.mostly D.finally
2.A.support B.instruction C.pity D.information
3.A.wall B.mirror C.picture D.book
4.A.voices B.questions C.money D.standards
5.A.teaches B.permits C.forces D.promises
6.A.health B.breath C.wealth D.success
7.A.lesson B.view C.choice D.example
8.A.luckily B.freely C.equally D.frequently
9.A.strange B.different C.smooth D.rough
10.A.stay B.return C.slow D.grow
11.A.argue B.realize C.understand D.predict
12.A.agree B.appreciate C.admire D.acknowledge
13.A.services B.steps C.tasks D.experiments
14.A.dreams of B.comes from C.feels like D.keeps on
15.A.consider B.delay C.stop D.risk
16.A.false B.genuine C.latest D.negative
17.A.heard B.noticed C.declared D.explained
18.A.check B.list C.work D.sleep
19.A.warns B.causes C.orders D.forbids
20.A.exercising B.forming C.obtaining D.thinking
四、语法填空
The work of being admitted to a university begins early for some students.Long 1.________ they graduate from high school, these students take special courses to prepare for 2.________ (advance) study.They may also take one or more examinations that test how well prepared they are for the university.In the final year of high school,they complete 3.________ (apply) and send them to the universities 4.________ interest them most.Some high school students may be required to have an interview with people from the university.5.________ (neat) dressed and a little bit frightened,they are determined to show that they have 6.________ good attitude and the ability to succeed.
If the new students 7.________ (accept),many universities will offer an instruction program for them 8.________ (get) to know the procedures for students' advising,university rules,the use of the library and all the other major services of the university.
Beginning a new life in a new place can be very 9.________ (confuse).The more
knowledge students have about the school, the 10.________ (easy) it will be for them to adapt to the new environment.However,it takes time to get accustomed to college life.
五、阅读理解
When going through major life changes, like changing careers, I would change the people with whom I spent the most time.We've all gone through periods when the people in our lives have changed—graduation, moving to a new city, getting a new job, joining a new club, etc.I don't think I need to convince you just how much influence other people can have over your identity.If you've ever experienced a major switch in your people environment, then you know that you change as well.
Most people don't make these choices consciously (意识到地) though.You might consciously decide to spend more time with a certain friend, or you may ask someone out on a date to begin a new relationship.But few people choose their existing friendships deliberately.
There's no “getting rid of people”.People are always dropping into and out of each other's lives.Associations grow into friendships, and friendships fade into associations.You don't get rid of anyone.The truth is that in order to make room for new people and new experiences, you may need to loosen up some of your existing connections.
What about loyalty (忠诚)? Shouldn't you always be loyal to your friends? Once you have a close friend, even if his influence on you is slightly harmful, shouldn't you stick by him?
Loyalty to a friend sometimes means having to let go.It means being loyal to his highest and best self as well.If someone is destroying his health by smoking, for example, you aren't showing loyalty by smoking right along with him.True loyalty sometimes requires that you break damaging connections, get yourself back on solid ground, and then decide what you can really do to help your friend.
It can take a lot of courage to tell someone, “I'm sorry, but I can't have you in my life anymore.” But even though this might seem like a selfish act at times, it's often the best thing for the other person too.If a relationship is holding you back in some way, understand that it's also hurting the other person.For example, if you work for a violent boss, your acceptance of that situation is considered to be silent approval, encouraging your boss to continue to behave violently.
1.When experiencing major life changes, people may ________.
A.join a new social community
B.influence their friends around
C.choose their friendships purposely
D.have their people environment changed
2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Everyone has at least one friend.
B.It is unnecessary to make new friends.
C.Friendship still exists though there are fewer connections.
D.You ought to treat your old and new friends equally.
3.What is the author's opinion on the loyalty to friends?
A.Never betray your close friends whatever happens.
B.Correct their mistakes while you guard their goodness.
C.Stick by your friends even though they do harm to you.
D.Break up with your friends immediately if they smoke.
4.How should we behave when employed by a violent boss?
A.We should accept what we are told to do.
B.We should stay silent and be in favour of him.
C.We should bravely disobey him if he is wrong.
D.We should give our boss courage to continue.
2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷
选修六 Unit3 A healthy life
英 语(一)答 案
一、单句语法填空
1.laying 2.driven 3.sleeping 4.To strengthen 5.more stressful
6.Having abused 7.from 8.Being addicted 9.embarrassed 10.it
二、单句改错
1.practice→practicing 2.第二个to→for
3.addict→addicted 4.去掉more
5.去掉第一个will 6.第二个to→on/upon
7.get→getting 8.did→do
9.affect→effect 10.That→What
三、完形填空
1-5CABBA 6-10BACDD 11-15 ADCBC 16-20 DBCBA
四、语法填空
1.before 2.advanced 3.applications 4.that/which 5.Neatly
6.a 7.are accepted 8.to get 9.confusing 10.easier
五、阅读理解
1-4 DCBC