Unit 5 I'm cleaning my room Lesson 30--现在进行时总结

Unit5I'mcleaningmyroomLesson30--现在进行时总结 训练集中营写出下列动词的分词形式talk________sleep_______watch________sit________listen_________make________laugh________lie________cry________sing________cut_________write________talkingsleepingwatchingsittinglisteningmakinglaughinglyingcryingsingingcuttingwriting 常与现在进行时态连用的词:now,atpresent；atthemoment，listen,look等。如：Whatareyoudoingnow?(你在干什么？)I’mreadingnow.(我现在正在读书。)Listen!Sheissinging.(听，她正在唱歌。) Foryourtry.e.g.I__________myhomeworknow.(do)‘m/amdoing1You___________anEnglishlesson.(have)2Thelittleboy_____________.(swim)3TonyandBetty____________inthelibrary.(read)4Theman____________astory.(write)5I____________withmysister.(run)6We____________tennisnow.(play)7Thecat____________somemilkrightnow.(drink)‘re/arehaving‘s/isswimming‘re/arereading‘s/iswriting‘m/amrunning‘re/areplaying‘s/isdrinking 不能用进行时的动词有些动词是表示状态的而不是动作，一般不用于进行时比如我们一般不说“Iamknowing.”，而说“Iknow.”这类词有：（A）表示心理状态、情感的动作：like，love，hate，care，remember，believe，want，mind，wish，agree，mean，need… （B）表存在的状态的动词：appear,exist,lie,remain,seem,belongto,dependon。（C）表示一时性动作的动词：allow,accept,permit,promise,admit,complete。（D)表示感官的动词see,hear,notice,feel,smell,sound,taste,look。 现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。如Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.HeiswatchingTVnow.现在进行时的用法 2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事，但此刻动作不一定正在进行Heisteachingattheschool.WearelearningUnit5thesedays.现在进行时的用法 3．现在进行时表将来，主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作：I’mleavingtomorrow.我明天走。I’mnotgoingoutthisevening.今晚我不准备出去。表示位置移动的动词，如leave,move,go,come,start,begin等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事，而不表示动作现在正在进行。 4.现在进行时有时可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与always，forever，constantly，等副词连用。比较：She’salwayshelpingpeople.她老是帮助别人。（表赞扬）Shealwayshelpsothers.他总是帮助别人。（陈述一个事实）Theboyisconstantlylying.这孩子老是撒谎。（表示厌恶）Theboyoftenlies.这孩子常撒谎。（指出缺点） 5.要注意的是表示状态，情感的某些词没有现在进行时，这些动词有：like，havelove，know，understand，remember，forget，see，hear，smell，taste，feel，wish，hope……Ifeelthathewillfail.Iseeaplaneflyinginthesky.NowmanystudentslikereadingHarryPotter.现在有许多学生喜欢读《哈利·波特》。Doyouknowtheanswertothisquestionnow? 但是:1.feel+adj.表主语情感,感觉,心理状态时,用进行时Howareyoufeelingnow?I’mfeelingbetter.2.表示渐变的动词有：get,grow,become,turn,run,go,begin等可用进行时Theleavesareturningred.It'sgettingwarmerandwarmer. 注：1)进行时有时表示重复动作。Sheisnodding．她不断点头。Heisjumpingupanddown．他在上下跳动．2）begin的进行时不表示将来。Heisbeginningtounderstand．他渐渐的明白了。3)某些表示状态、感觉和心里活动的静态动词往往不用进行时态，这样的动词有：know，love，like，hate，fear，want，believe，see，hear，cost等． 1.WhereisJames?He___withhisbrother.A.runsB.willrunC.isrunning2.Who___inthenextroom?Maryis.A.issingingB.issingC.sings3.Jimmy____foraholidaytomorrow.A.isleavingB.leavesC.left4.Lookatthechildrenoverthere．What__？A．ishedoingB．aretheydoingC．theyaredoing 选择适当的动词,用动词的适当形式填空watchhavetalktakecomecomb梳playgetsaylisten1.Lilysays”I_____threemarkersandmysister____one”.2.Iwantto_______totheradioafterlunch.3.She______herhairinthemorningaftershe____up.4.MissZhangis________onthecomputerwithJenny.5.I_______milkandbreadformybreakfasteveryday.havehaslistencombsgetsplayinghave 6.LiMingis________onthephonewithhisfriend.Hisfather______“Doyourhomework!”7.Myuncleis_______ashower.Hewill______to______afilmaftersupper.talkingsaystakingcomewatch PresentTense一般现在时PresentContinuousTense现在进行时Summary小结习惯/真理e.g.Ialwayssing.正在进行的动作e.g.Iamsingingnow.动词-1个e.g.Sheruns.动词-2个提示词:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday,everyFriday,onMondays,onceaweek,twiceamonth提示词:now,rightnow,atthemomente.g.Sheisrunning.