Unit14单元检测一、单选（15分）（ ）1.---Billhasn’tboughtatravelguidebookyet.Whataboutyou? ----Don’tworry.I’vegotone . A.just B.yet C.then D.already（ ）2.IhopetogotoAustralia . A.someday B.somedays C.any day D.anydays（ ）3.Didyouhaveyourcomputer yesterday? A.repair B.torepair C.repairing D.repaired（ ）4.Thechildisn’toldenoughto himself. A.wear B.puton C.haveon D.dress（ ）5.Digitalcamerasarebecomingmoreandmorepopular,butsomestill too much. A.pay B.spend C.take D.cost（ ）6.---Whereisyourfather,Jenny? ---He toShanghaionbusiness. A.hasbeen B.hasgone C.went. D.willgo（ ）7.---Couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinthegarden?
---I ---Thanksalot.A. havenotime B.haven’twateredthemB. C.havewateredthem D.candoittomorrow（ ）8.Thelibrarian books .students A.borrows;from B.lends;to C.returns;to D.givesback;to（ ）9.I mylostwalleteverywherebutIcouldn’t it. A.lookedfor;found B.lookedfor C.looked;find D.found;looked（ ）10.---Thewindowisdirty. ---Iknow.It forweeks. A.hasn’tcleaned B.didn’tclean C.wasn’tcleaned D.hasn’tbeencleaned（ ）11.---Haveyouever toHawaiibefore? ---Yes,it’sbeautiful.Itisbetterthanany inAustralia A.gone;beach B.been;beach C.gone;beaches D.been;beaches（ ）12.Whenwegottothebusstop,thebus forabouthalfanhour. A.hasleft B.left C.hasbeenaway D.hadbeenaway
（ ）13.---Howlonghaveyoubeenaleaguemember? --- . A.Alongtimeago B.Sincetwoyears C.Foraboutayear D.In2006（ ）14.Theparentsencouragedtheirdaughter herEnglish A.improving B.improves C.improved D.toimprove（ ）15.ThemeetinghasalreadystartedforabouttenminutesbutHenry yet.Hemusthavesomethingimportanttodo. A.hasn’tledustoit B.hasturnedpoint C.hasn’tappeared D.missit二．完形填空（15分） Tomwentintothestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.ThisisabadtimetotravelinLondon,bothbybusandbytrain,becausepeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.Hehadto 1 alongqueueofpeoplewhowerewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis 2 came,hegottherightticketand, 3 askingseveralpeopletheway.He 4 foundtherightplatform.Itwascrowded.Hewasnotabletogetonthefirsttrain;hewasabletomoveneartotheedgeoftheplatformsoastobeina 5 placetogetonthenextone.Whenitcamein,Tomwas 6 forwardtothetrainbythe 7 ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoffbeforehewasabletogethisbreath 8 .Sincehewasunableto 9 thenamesof
thestationwherethetrainstopped,hehadtocountthenumberofstops 10 hecouldknowwheretogetoff.Hisstationwastheseventhalongtheline. Whenthetrainreachedtheseventhstation,Tomgotoff.Buthewassurprisedtoseethathehadgotoffatstationthathehadneverheardof.Amanontheplatformtoldhimthathehadtraveledonatraininwrongdirection. （ ）1.A.jump B.stand C.join D.find （ ）2.A.turns B.hour C.train D.luck （ ）3.A.on B.by C.through D.without （ ）4.A.first B.already C.almost D.also （ ）5.A.safe B.better C.right D.empty （ ）6.A.thrown B.swept C.sent D.driven （ ）7.A.race B.number C.queue D.rush （ ）8.A.back B.over C.down D.out （ ）9.A.follow B.see C.remember D.call （ ）10.A.because B.although C.since D.sothat三．阅读理解（20分） A Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythat
theirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem,andtheyarenevergivenafreehand. Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheyseemtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheyareyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuchthinking.It’soneoftheirwaystoshowthattheygrowupandtheycandowithanydifficultthings.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon’tliketheirplanstobechanged.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywant,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Buttheydon’tmeantocause(引起)anytrouble.Theyjustfeelthatinthiswaytheycanbe cutofffromtheoldpeople’sworldandtheywanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirmannerofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelveryunhappy.Sometimesyouevendon’twantyourparentstosay“Yes”towhatyoudo.Youwanttostayathomealoneanddowhatyoulike.Ifyouplantocontrol(控制)yourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhavehighsenseofresponsuability(责任感),theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误（F）( )1.Youngpeopleoftenthinkthattheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem.( )2.Parentsalsothoughtdifferentlyfromtheolderwhentheywereyoung.( )3.Whatyoungpeopledoistomaketheirparentsunhappy.（ )4.Whenchildrengrowup,parentswouldlikethemtodoeverythingalone.( )5.Unlessyougetyourparentstounderstandyou,youcancontrolyourlife. B In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto. Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing,thiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype. Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains. Inabout1840,photographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausethatwereverylifelike(栩栩如生). Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedtheirfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.( )6.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof . A.hisbusiness B.hishouseC.hisgarden D.hiswindow( )7.TheDaguerreotypewas . A.aFrenchman B.akindofpicture C.akindofcomers D.aphotographer( )8.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto . A.watchlotsoffilms B.buyanexpensivecamera C.stopinmostcities D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim( )9.MathewBrady . A.wasverylifelike B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures C.wasquitestrongD.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople( )10.Thispassagetellsus .
A.howphotographywasdeveloped B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures C.howtotakepicturesintheworld D.howtousedifferentcameras四．任务型阅读（10分） 阅读电子邮件内容，回答问题。Subject:complaints(投诉)Date:May30,2009From:David@hotmail.comTo:Glasgow@silverline.netDearSirorMadam, LastThursday,Iraveledonthe8:40amtrainfromGlasgowtoLondonKing’sCrossandIwasveryunhappywiththeserviceprovidedbyourcompany. ThetrainwasfortyminuteslateleavingGlasgow,andalthoughtheguardapologized,wewerenotgivenanyreasonsforthedelay(误点).Wethenhadfurtherdelayswhenthetraincrew(乘务组人员)changedatPrestonandhadtowaitanotherthirtyminutes.Asaresult,ImissedmyfightfromLondonHealthrowtoFrankfurtandhadtowaitforseveralhours. What’smore,theserviceonthetrainwasalsoverypoor.Thetriptakes(A)over
fivehours.Unluckily,therewasnorestaurantcaronthetrainandonlyabarwithsoftdrinks.Worstofall,theairconditionerbrokedownhalf–waythroughthetripanditgothotterandhotterinthetrain.However,therewasnoapologyforthis,andbeforewereachedKing’scross， thetemperaturewasnocentigrade.Inviewofthepoorservice,IfeelIamentitledtocompensation(有权索赔).(B)ItookforwardtohearingfromyouYoursfaithfully.DavidRobertson1.WheredidDavidRobertsongetonthetrainlastThursday? 2. WhattimedidthetrainstartitstriptoKing’sCrossthatmorning? 3.Whatdidthebaronthetrainserve? 4. 写出（A）处的同义词 5. 将(B)句改为同义句 五．词汇（25分）（一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分） 1.Whatishisp indoingthis? 2.Weputthebowls,spoonsandchopsticksinthec .
3.Hewroteap aboutwarin1960. 4.Mr.Greendidn’ta atyesterday’smeeting. 5.Haveyoueverc stamps?(二) 根据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。（有两项是多余的）（15分）Weliveinaworldofcolor.Everywhereinnaturewe 1 beautifulcombinationsofcolorgreenleaves,pinkflowers, 2 sky,redberriesandmanymore. 3 itisnotsurprisingthatcolorsaffectourlives.Youprobablyhaveheard 4 expressionslike“I’mfeelingblue“ 5 “Sheisgreenwithenvy”or“I’m 6 ablackmood”.weoftenusecolorstolet 7 knowhowwefeel.Itisone 8 toexpressouremotions.Wehavealso 9 toassociatecertaincolorswithcertainmoods.Itis 10 thatseeingthecolorrediscapableofincreasingthebloodpressureandheartbeatwhileseeingthecolorbluehastheoppositeeffect. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 .7. 8. 9. 10. 六．书面表达（15分） 请以“Myhometown”为题，按以下内容要求写一篇80 词左右的短文。1. 家乡的环境等基本情况；2. 家乡的人们及其主要活动；
3. 对家乡的简要评价。
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