外研版高中英语必修四Module 3知识点

Module3 BodyLanguageandNon-verbal Communication【重点短语】1.varyin…在……方面不同2.varyfrom…to…从…..到……变化3.varywith随着….而变化,因….而不同4.involvesbin…允许某人参与5.involveoneselfin…积极参与……6.be/getinvolvedin…被卷入到….之中7.morethan不仅仅morethan100=over100,超过100morethansurprised十分/非常吃惊more…than…与其说…不如说…(强调前者)Hewasmoreanartistthanawriter.8.onguard(保持)警惕;值班,站岗9.onholiday度假onleave休班onduty值班10.holdup举起,抬起,承受住,支撑11.holdback阻挡holdon等会儿,坚持holddown限制holdout维持 12.giveaway泄露,出卖,暴露,让步,赠送,捐赠13.giveoff发出(烟、光、热、气味等)14.giveout发出;放出(消息、声音等);用完,耗尽15.mindreader能看透别人心思的人16.makeadeal达成协议,做成交易17.communicatewithsb和某人交流18.bebusywithsth忙于某事19.shakehandswithsb和某人握手20.stareatsb/sth注视着某人/某物21.stareintothedistance凝视着远方22.requestsbtodosth要求某人做某事23.requestthatsb(should)do…要求某人做某事24.makearequestfor…要求…..25.attherequestofsb应某人的请求=atsb’srequest26.byrequest(of)按要求27.dosbafavour帮某人一个忙28.asksbafavour请某人帮个忙29.infavourof赞成30.dosbafavor=doafavorforsb帮某人的忙31.liftup举起;太高;吊起32.①upanddown上上下下 ②upanddown前前后后=backandforth=backwardsandforwards③upanddown处处=hereandthere④upanddown来来往往=toandfrom33.byaccident偶然地,无意地【语言点通关】⒈varyvi变化variousadj各式各样的varietyn变化;varyin----在----方面变化varyfrom…to….在---与----之间变化avarietyof各种各样的⒉involveinvolvedoing需要、涉及,牵扯Involvesbinsth把某人牵扯到…中Be/getinvolvedin和---有关联;牵涉⒊独立主格palmoutwardsandfivefingersspread.属于“独立主格结构”，不是完整的句子。这个结构中的名词或代词就是逻辑主语，与他后面的分词、形容词、副词、不定式、介词是逻辑上的主谓关系。①Thetestfinished,webeganourholiday.②Themeetingover,everyonewentoutofthemeetingroom.③Tomcamein,atoyinhishand.