HowSafeIsYourHomeLesson16
教学目标
1.掌握下面的词汇:prevent,certain,themselves,baking,soda,salt,scissors,knife,poison,heat,burn,bathtub,slip2.学会珍惜爱护自己及他人的生命;学会在现实生活中保护自己。
Warm-up
Doyouthinkyourhomeisasafeplace?Whyorwhynot?Ifyoudon’tthinkyourhomeissafe,whichroomdoyouthinkisthemostdangerousplace?Whyshouldn’tparentsleaveyoungchildrenaloneinthebathtub?
Newwords
preventcertainthemselvesbakingsodasaltscissorsknifepoisonheatburnbathtubslip
Usefulwordsandexpressions
prevent动词(及物)(prevented;prevented;preventing)防止,预防Eg.VitaminCissupposedtopreventcolds.维生素C被认为能预防感冒。动词(不及物)(prevented;prevented;preventing)妨碍;阻止
heat作不可数名词,意为“热、热度”。如:Thesungivesuslightandheat.太阳给了我们光和热。作及物动词,意为“使……温暖、加热”。如:Dannyheatedthewaterjustnowanditishotnow.丹尼刚才把水加热了,现在水热了。
Manypeoplehurtthemselvesbyfallingoffchairs.短语bydoing…意为“通过……、由于……”,在句中作状语,表示原因或方式。eg.LisalearnsEnglishbylisteningandspeaking.丽萨通过听和说学英语。
It’seasytoslipandfallonawetfloor.不定式作主语时,往往用it作形式主语,而将不定式放在后面。这句话中的主语是toslipandfallonawetfloor,it是形式主语,is是系词,easy是表语。如:Tohearyourvoiceissonice.=Itisnicetohearyourvoice.听到你的声音真高兴。TolearnEnglishwellisveryimportant.=ItisveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.学好英语很重要。
Discuss
Now,doyouknowwherethemostdangerousroomsare?Whatarethey?Talkaboutsomethingthathappenedinyourhome.Howdidyousolveit?Doyouthinkthesafetytipsareuseful?Doyouhaveanyothergoodtipstopreventaccidentsathome?
Project
Workinasmallgroup.Givesuggestionsabouthowtokeepasafehome.Writethemdownandsharethemwithyourclassmates.Tryusingthesephrases:Never_______whenyou____________.Youshouldalways___________.
Exercise
1.Hesavedlotsofmoney____________sellingwastepaper.2.Thefirewasput____________bythefiremenintheend.3.Don’tputyourglass____________theedgeofthedesk.Itwillbebrokeneasily.用适当的介词或副词填空。byoutat/on
4.YesterdayLiLeifell__________thetreeandhurthimself.5.Takecarewhenyouget_________ofthebathtub.6.Becareful__________knifewhenyoucutsomething.7.Doyouknowtheboy________redshirt?offoutwithin
Homework
Whataccidentmayhappenathome?Thinkmoreaboutitandbecarefulinyourdailylife.