高考英语书面表达中避免句式重复的五大绝技1、用物作主语2、动名词作主语3、it作主语4、陈述变倒装5、普通变强调第一大绝技:用物做主语【例1】IlikeEnglish.Englishislikedbyme.Englishismyfavouritesubject.Englishattractsme.Englishinterestsme.Englishfascinatesme.Englishappealstome.【例2】Ithoughtofanidea.Icameupwithanidea.Anideaoccuredtome.【例3】Ihaveusedthecellphoneforayear.Thecellphonehasbeenusedforayear.
Thecellphonehasaccompaniedmeforayear.Thecellphonehasservedmeforayear.Thecellphonehasworkedformeforayear.IthasbeenayearsinceIboughtthecellphone.第二大绝技:动名词做主语Youshouldchatmorewithyourclassmates.Chattingmorewithyourclassmates......isbeneficialforyou....canhelp(to)makesomeclosefriends....canhelp(to)discovermorecommoninterests....canhelpyouknowotherswell.第三大绝技:it作主语神秘的形式主语——it,下面这些句子怎么翻译?1、学英语很重要。2、种了这么多树很辛苦。3、经常读书对我们意义重大。注意:英语中“动词原形”不可以做主语!!!请思考,这三个句子有什么共同特点?特点:都是先讲一件事情,再用一个形容词对这件事情进行评价。汉语中“事情+形容词”结构等于英语中的…Itis+形容词(+forsb)+todosth.1、ItisofgreatimportancetolearnEnglish.
2、Itispainstakingtoplantsomanytrees.3、Itismeaningfulforustoreadregularly.常见用法:Itisbeneficialforsbtodosth.Itisharmfulforsbtodosth.Itisusefulforsbtodosth.Itisnecessaryforsbtodosth......第四大绝技:陈述变倒装最常见的三种(部分)倒装——1、强调否定词;2、强调形容词或副词;3、“Only+状语”开头时的倒装;1、强调否定词否定词+助/系/情+主+谓+句子剩余部分步骤1:否定词置于句首;步骤2:助、系、情置于主语之前;【例1】Idon'tloveyou.NeverdoIloveyou.BynomeansdoIloveyou.【例2】Iwillneveragree.NeverwillIagree.【例3】Ihaveneverseenhimbefore.
NeverhaveIseenhimbefore.【例4】IknowfewteachersinNOS.FewteachersdoIknowinNOS.常常用来引导倒装句的否定词:Notonly,notuntil,never,hardly,scarcely,seldom,neither,innocase,onnoaccount,bynomeans2、强调形容词或副词So+adj/adv+助、系、情+主+谓+that....步骤1:adj/adv置于句首;步骤2:助、系、情置于主语之前;步骤3:整个句子前面加so,后面加that步骤4:that后面写一个句子来描述adj/adv的程度【例1】Herunsfast.第一步:fastheruns第二步:fastdoesherun第三步:Sofastdoesherunthat第四步:Sofastdoesherunthatnoneofuscouldcatchupwithhim.【例2】Yaoistall.第一步:tallYaois第二步:tallisYao第三步:SotallisYaothat第四步:SotallisYaothathecantouchtheceiling.3、“Only+状语”置于句首时的倒装,表示:只有...才能...
(1)Onlyinthiswaycanwedosth.(2)Onlythenshallwedosth.(3)Onlywhen(陈述句)canwedosth.(4)Onlyif(陈述句)canwedosth.两个万能结尾句Onlyinthiswaycanoursociety/family/life/school/campus/classbefloodedwithendlessharmonyandhappiness.Onlythenshallwehavethechanceofachievingourdreams.两个“威逼利诱”句型1.Youshouldunderstandyourmom.Onlywhen(if)youunderstandyourmomcanyoureallygrowup.2.Youshouldreciteasmanyas30articles.Onlywhen(if)youhaverecitedasmanyas30articlescanyoumasterEnglish.第五大绝技:使用强调句(1)强调谓语动词Idoloveyou.Ididloveyou.(2)强调其它成分Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子剩余部分.注意:在进行句式变换时只需要进行两遍“剪切+粘贴”即可。【练习】1、Iloveyou.
2、IreadEnglishloudlyintheopenaireverymorning.SoloudlydoIreadEnglishintheopenaireverymoringthatmanybabiescry.3、是我们中国年轻一代肩负着祖国的未来。ItisweChineseyounggenerationthat/whoareundertakingthefutureofourmotherland.4、Practicemakesperfect.Itispracticethatmakesperfect.(用强调句起到“活用名言谚语”的神奇效果)