Unit2Let’scelebrateSectionAStartingout&Understandingideas
内容索引基础落实·必备知识全过关语篇研读·文本脉落全明晰重难探究·能力素养全提升学以致用·随堂检测全达标
[单元素养目标]素养导航·明目标语言能力必背单词celebratehonourdecorationregardparticipatecomplainindicaterequestcompetitionoccasionadmitvalue重点短语regard...asaswellasputupcomplainaboutanumberoffeellike核心语法情态动词(2)主题写作观点表达类信件
文化意识了解中国传统节日走向世界的事实主动弘扬和传播中华优秀文化思维品质运用恰当的方法解决本单元的学习问题辨析不同节日的意义和内涵实现知识与思维能力的迁移学习能力熟练运用本单元的词汇及语言现象了解各国的节日、激发英语学习的兴趣监控、评价、反思和调整自己的学习内容
名言潮语·导新课1.Forcenturies,theChinesehavecelebratedthistraditionalholidaytowelcomethebeginningofanewyear.几个世纪以来,中国人一直庆祝这个传统节日,以迎接新一年的开始。2.Notonlyshouldwespendsometimewithourfamilyduringfestivals,butwealsoneedtokeepourculturaltraditionsinmind.在节日期间,我们不仅应该花点时间与家人在一起,而且还需要牢记我们的文化传统。3.It’sbelievedthatthemoonisthesymbolofreunionandluck.人们认为月亮是团圆和好运的象征。
4.DragonBoatFestivalcelebrationstakeplaceinChinaonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.TheyareheldinmemoryofQuYuan,apoetandstatesmaninAncientChina.在中国,端午节庆祝活动于农历五月初五举行。举办这些(活动)是为了纪念中国古代诗人和政治家屈原。5.Traditionally,itwasachancetogivethanksforagoodharvest.Now,itisalsoatimeforfamiliestogettogetherforabigdinner.从传统上来说,这是一个感恩丰收的机会。现在,它也是家人团聚吃大餐的时刻。
基础落实·必备知识全过关
Ⅰ.重点单词■必记写作词汇1.n.收成2.v.投票,表决3.adv.不管,不顾4.v.认为,看作5.n.信封harvestvoteregardlessregardenvelope
■识记阅读词汇1.dragonn.2.lunaradj.3.poetn.4.fantasyn.5.literaturen.6.polen.7.handwrittenadj.8.polaradj.9.roofn.龙月球的诗人幻想,想象文学(行星的)地极,(尤指地球的)北极或南极手写的地极的(建筑物、汽车、帐篷等的)顶,顶部
■串记拓展词汇1.honourv.向……表示敬意→__________________adj.可敬的2.decorationn.装饰物→__________________vt.装饰,布置3.freedomn.自由,自由权利→__________________adj.自由的→__________________adv.自由地,不受限制地;畅通地4.participatev.参加,参与→__________________n.参加→__________________n.参与者,参加者5.inequalityn.(社会上的)不平等→__________________adj.不平等的→__________________adj.平等的→__________________adv.平等地→__________________n.平等,相等honorabledecoratefreefreelyparticipationparticipantunequalequalequallyequality
6.noveln.(长篇)小说→__________________n.小说家7.limitlessadj.无限的→__________________n.边界;限度vt.限制,限定→__________________adj.有限的8.regularadj.频繁的,经常的→__________________adv.经常9.complainv.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→__________________n.抱怨10.warningn.警告,警示,告诫→__________________vt.警告11.starvingadj.挨饿的,即将饿死的→______________v.(使)挨饿,(使)饿死→__________________n.挨饿;饿死novelistlimitlimitedregularlycomplaintwarnstarvestarvation
【掌握构词规律快速记牢单词】“动词+-(t)ion”构成名词,如:participatev.参加→participationn.参加decoratev.装饰→decorationn.装饰pollutev.污染→pollutionn.污染
Ⅱ.重点短语1.为了纪念2.不管;不顾;不理会3.以……为基础4.把……视作……5.在……上写……的姓名地址6.抱怨7.(用纸、布等)把……包起来8.也,还;和……一样好inmemoryofregardlessofbebasedonregard...as...address...to...complainaboutwrap...upaswellas
语篇研读·文本脉落全明晰
StepOnePre-readingTaskPredictionHaveyoueverreadanyofTolkien’sbooks?Whatarethey?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?Yes,Ihavereadseveral.AndtheyareTheHobbit,UnfinishedTalesandTheLettersofJ.R.R.Tolkien,allofwhichIthinkarewonderful.
StepTwoWhile-readingTask1SkimmingforthemainstructureIntroducingthetopic·Peoplecherishthe1.________ofFatherChristmas.IntroducingthebookLettersfromFatherChristmas·LettersfromFatherChristmascouldbethe2._________bookforthosewho3._______Christmasasaspecialtimeofyear.·EveryChristmas,anenvelopewithaNorthPolestamp4.________________toTolkien’schildren.·Theletterstoldwonderful5.__________aboutFatherChristmas’slifeand6.________________attheNorthPole.magicperfectregardwasaddressedstoriesadventures
WhatwegetfromthebookLettersfromFatherChristmas·Wecanenjoythewonderfulstoriesandsharethetrue7.___________ofgivingatChristmastime.spirit
Task2Readingforthemainidea1.Thepassagemainlytellsus.2.Readthetextagainandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1A.Whatthesignificanceofthebookis.Para.2B.Whatthecontentofthelettersis.Paras.3-4C.TolkienwroteabooktokeepFatherChristmasaliveforhischildren.Para.5D.PeoplecherishthemagicofFatherChristmas.thebookLettersfromFatherChristmaswrittenbyTolkien,andwhoistherealFatherChristmas
Task3Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhomaybemostinterestedinthebookLettersfromFatherChristmas?A.Peoplewholikereadingnovels.B.Peoplewholikeplayinggames.C.Peoplewholikereadingbooksaboutfestivals.D.PeoplewhoconsiderChristmasaspecialtimeofyear.D
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutJ.R.R.TolkienisNOTtrueaccordingtoparagraph2?A.J.R.R.Tolkienhasfourchildren.B.J.R.R.TolkienisveryfamousinFrenchliterature.C.J.R.R.TolkienistheauthorofTheLordoftheRings.D.J.R.R.Tolkienkeptwritingletterstohischildrenforovertwentyyears.B
3.WhatkindoftruespiritcanwelearnfromthebookLettersfromFatherChristmas?A.Giving.B.Beinghappy.C.Beingwithfamilymembers.D.Expressingloveforfamilymembers.4.WhatkindoffatherdoyouthinkJ.R.R.Tolkienis?A.Humorous.B.Strict.C.Serious.D.Caring.AD
StepThreePost-readingⅠ.课文语法填空MaybeLettersfromFatherChristmasistheperfectbookforthose1.______________regardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear.Theauthor,J.R.R.Tolkien,isoneofthemostfamous2._____________(name)inEnglishliterature.EveryChristmas,anenvelopewithaNorthPolestamparrived.It3.________________(address)toTolkien’schildren.Inside,theywouldfindahandwrittenletterfromFatherChristmas.Theletterswerealso4.________________(beautiful)illustrated—eachmusthavetakenitstrueauthor,Tolkien,alongtime5.________________(complete).whonameswasaddressedbeautifullytocomplete
Inoneletter,FatherChristmascomplained6.____________howhecouldnotstophishelpers7.________________(play)gameswiththetoysinsteadofwrappingthemup.Interestingly,thelettersdidnotcontaintheusual8.________________(warn)tochildrenthattheymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood.Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien’schildrengot9.________________(old).Byexpressingloveforhischildreninsuch10.____________specialway,TolkienmayindeedhavebeentherealFatherChristmas.aboutplayingwarningsoldera
Ⅱ.长难句分析1.why引导表语从句ThatiswhyLettersfromFatherChristmascouldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear.who引导定语从句,修饰those[尝试翻译]那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些将圣诞节看作一年中的特殊时刻的人来说可能是一本完美的书。
2.ThemanwhowrotetheselettersisoneofthemostfamousnamesinEnglishliterature—J.R.R.Tolkien,authorofTheLordoftheRings.J.R.R.Tolkien的同位语[尝试翻译]who引导定语从句,修饰theman写这些信的人是英国文学中最著名的人物之一——J.R.R.托尔金,《指环王》的作者。
3.Interestingly,thelettersdidnotcontaintheusualwarningstochildrenthattheymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood.if引导条件状语从句that引导同位语从句[尝试翻译]有趣的是,这些信中没有孩子们常常收到的警告,说他们要是不乖,就可能收不到礼物。
Ⅲ.教材熟词生义1.regard项目意义例句熟义v.Sheregardshimasafriend.生义v.Sheregardedherhusbandwithwideeyes.认为,看作注视,凝视
2.novel项目意义例句熟义n.ItookacopyofaGrahamGreenenovelonthetrainwithme.生义adj.Shehassuggestedanovelapproachtotheproblem.小说新的,新颖的
重难探究·能力素养全提升
重点词汇1.honourv.向……表示敬意;表扬某人;给某人以荣誉n.荣幸;荣誉;敬意【教材原句】FreedomDayistohonouranevent.自由日是为了纪念一个事件。【归纳拓展】(1)behonouredwith获得……荣誉behonouredfor因为……受到表扬be/feelhonouredtodosth.对做某事感到荣幸(2)it’sanhonourtodosth.做某事非常荣幸havethehonour(ofsth.)获得某种特殊的荣幸inhonourofsb/sth.出于对某人/某事物的敬意
【背佳句】WecelebrateTeachers’Dayeveryyearinhonourofteachers.为了向老师表达敬意,我们每年庆祝教师节。练出神单句填空①Iwashonoured(mention)inhisspeech.②Thetwofirefighterswerehonouredtheircourage.写精彩一句多译·背诵应邀为你们做关于中国传统文化的讲座,我深感荣幸。→③_______________________________________giveyoualectureontraditionalChineseculture.(honouredadj.)→④giveyoualectureontraditionalChineseculture.(honourn.)tohavebeenmentionedforIfeelhonouredtobeinvitedtoItismyhonour/anhonourformetobeinvitedto
2.inmemoryof为了纪念;追念【教材原句】TheyareheldinmemoryofQuYuan,apoetandstatesmaninAncientChina.它们是为纪念中国古代诗人和政治家屈原而举行的。
【归纳拓展】inpraiseof赞美,歌颂inhonourof出于对……的敬意insearchof寻找inchargeof负责;掌管infavourof支持,赞同insupportof支持inneedof需要【背佳句】Thenewmonumentwhichsomeworkersarebusybuildingisinmemoryofthenationalhero.工人们正忙着建造的新的纪念碑是为了纪念这位民族英雄。
练出神用上面的短语填空①Somepeopleareeducationreform,whileothersareagainstit.②CouldIspeaktowhoeverisInternationalSalesplease?③Theminerscameoutonstrikethenurses.④ThousandsofIrishfamilieslefttheirnativelandandwenttoAmericaabetterlife.写精彩完成句子·背诵⑤她成立了一个教育基金会来纪念她的父母。Shesetupaneducationalfundherparents.infavourofinchargeofinsupportofinsearchofinmemoryof
3.participatev.参加,参与【教材原句】FreedomDayisheldeveryyearon27ApriltocelebrateSouthAfrica’sfirstfully-participatedelectionsin1994,inwhicheveryonewasallowedtovoteregardlessofskincolour.每年4月27日为自由日,庆祝南非1994年第一次完全参与的选举,在这次选举中,不分肤色,人人都可以投票。【归纳拓展】participatein参加participatewithsb.insth.与某人分担……;同某人一起参与某事participationn.参加;参与;分享participantn.参加者,参与者
练出神单句填空①Youshouldparticipateyourfriendhissufferings.②Manycitizensintheanti-smokingcampaignandmostofthesaidtheirwasvoluntary.(participate)写精彩完成句子·背诵③如果你能与我们一起参加这项活动,我们将倍感荣幸。Wewillfeelveryhonouredifyoucantheactivitywithus.withinparticipatedparticipantsparticipationparticipatein
【背佳句】Ninetystudentsfromtwentyclassesparticipatedintherace,amongwhomthirtyweregirls.来自20个班的90名学生参加了这次比赛,其中30名是女孩。
4.votev.投票,表决;选举n.投票;选票;表决【教材原句】FreedomDayisheldeveryyearon27ApriltocelebrateSouthAfrica’sfirstfully-participatedelectionsin1994,inwhicheveryonewasallowedtovoteregardlessofskincolour.每年4月27日为自由日,庆祝南非1994年第一次完全参与的选举,在这次选举中,不分肤色,人人都可以投票。【归纳拓展】votefor/against投票赞成/反对voteon...就……投票表决votetodo...投票做……
【背佳句】Aswecan’tagreeonthismatter,let’svoteonit.由于我们无法就这个问题达成一致意见,让我们投票表决吧。练出神单句填空①We’lllistentotheargumentsfrombothsidesandthenvote(decide)it.②Theythenvotewhethertheywillwriteablogaboutwhattheyhaveexperienced.写精彩完成句子·背诵③你投我的赞成票还是反对票都没关系。Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoume.todecideonvotefororagainst
5.regardlessadv.不管,不顾【教材原句】FreedomDayisheldeveryyearon27ApriltocelebrateSouthAfrica’sfirstfully-participatedelectionsin1994,inwhicheveryonewasallowedtovoteregardlessofskincolour.每年4月27日为自由日,庆祝南非1994年第一次完全参与的选举,在这次选举中,不分肤色,人人都可以投票。【归纳拓展】regardlessof不顾;不管;不理会regardlessofthefactthat...不顾……的事实inspiteof=despite尽管;不顾
【背佳句】Ourclubisopentoeveryoneregardlessofage,sexoreducationalbackground.我们的俱乐部对任何人都开放,无论年龄、性别或教育背景。练出神单句填空①Inaddition,theInternetmakessurveyingandvotingeasyandconvenient,regardlesstimeandspace.②Theycontinuedtoworkregardlessofthefactitwasraining.写精彩完成句子·背诵③尽管有暴风雨,但我们依旧准时到达了车站。Wearrivedatthestationontimethestorm.ofthatinspiteof
6.regardv.认为,看作n.注意;关注;尊重【教材原句】ThatiswhyLettersfromFatherChristmascouldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear.那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些将圣诞节看作一年中的特殊时刻的人来说可能是一本完美的书。【归纳拓展】(1)regard...as...把……视作……(2)in/withregardto关于inthisregard在这一点上;在这方面(3)regardingprep.关于;至于
【背佳句】Herparentsalwaysregardedherasthesmartestoftheirchildren.她的父母一直认为她是他们的孩子中最聪明的。【名师点津】“把……视作……”的多种表达:regard...as,view...as,see...as,consider...as,lookon...as,thinkof...as。练出神单句填空①WithregardthepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleasedtoattend.②Ihavenothingfurthertosaythisregard.toin
写精彩一句多译·背诵如今,与慢跑和游泳一样,骑自行车被看作最好的综合运动形式之一。→③Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,oneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.(regard)→④Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,oneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.(view)→⑤Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,oneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.(see)isregardedasisviewedasisseenas
7.complainv.抱怨,不满,发牢骚;投诉【教材原句】Inanotherletter,FatherChristmascomplainedabouthowhecouldnotstophishelpersplayinggameswiththetoysinsteadofwrappingthemup.在另一封信中,圣诞老人抱怨说,他无法阻止他的助手们玩玩具,而非包装玩具。【归纳拓展】(1)complain(tosb.)about/of...(向某人)抱怨/投诉某事complain(tosb.)that...(向某人)抱怨/投诉……(2)complaintn.抱怨;投诉makeacomplaintabout/of投诉……
【背佳句】Weshouldstrictlyfollowtrafficrulesratherthancomplainabouttrafficjams.我们应该严格遵守交通规则,而不是抱怨交通堵塞。练出神单句填空①Hiswifeisalwayscomplaininghislaziness.②Notasinglepersonhasmade(complain)tothemanagerthepoorqualityofthefoodsofar.③BettycomplainedStevethatSaranevergaveherachancetotalk.of/aboutcomplaintsof/aboutto
写精彩句型转换·背诵④Shecomplainedthatherworkwastoohard.→(简单句)Shecomplainedof/aboutherworkbeingtoohard.
8.warningn.警告,警示,告诫【教材原句】Interestingly,thelettersdidnotcontaintheusualwarningstochildrenthattheymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood.有趣的是,这些信中没有孩子们常常收到的警告,说他们要是不乖,就可能收不到礼物。
【归纳拓展】(1)awrittenwarning书面警告warninglights警示灯(2)warnvt.警告;提醒warnsb.against(doing)sth.=warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事warnsb.of/aboutsth.警告某人某事;让某人提防某事warnsb.that...警告;提醒……【背佳句】Theredlightisawarningsignforstop.红灯是警告停止行进的信号。
练出神单句填空①TomwarnedustheserioussituationinIraq,andtellusnottogotheretotravel.②Wejusthearda(warn)onTVthataheavyrainmaybeontheway.写精彩一句多译·背诵家长常警告孩子别玩火。→③Parentsoftenwithfire.(todo)→④Parentsoftenwithfire.(against)of/aboutwarningwarntheirchildrennottoplaywarntheirchildrenagainstplaying
9.starvingadj.挨饿的,即将饿死的【教材原句】...rememberthatthisChristmasallovertheworldthereareaterriblenumberofpoorandstarvingpeople.……请记住,圣诞节期间,世界各地还有无数的穷人和挨饿的人。【归纳拓展】(1)starvevi.挨饿,饿死vt.使饿死,使挨饿starvetodeath饿死starveforsth.渴望得到某物(2)starvationn.挨饿;饿死【背佳句】Everyyearagreatnumberoftheseanimalsstarvetodeath.每年,这些动物中有多数因饥饿而死亡。
练出神单句填空①Millionsofpeoplewillface(starve)nextyearasaresultofthedrought.②Canwegetsomethingtoeat?I’mabsolutely(starve).写精彩完成句子·背诵③正如你看到的那样,孩子们渴望获得知识。Asyousee,thechildren.starvationstarvingstarveforknowledge
重点句式1.this/thatiswhy...这/那就是为什么……【教材原句】ThatiswhyLettersfromFatherChristmascouldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear.那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些将圣诞节看作一年中的特殊时刻的人来说可能是一本完美的书。【归纳拓展】this/thatisbecause...这/那是因为……thereasonwhy...isthat...……的原因是……
【背佳句】Tomhasimprovedhisstudyingmethods.Thatiswhyhehasmaderapidprogress.汤姆改进了学习方法。那就是他进步这么快的原因。
练出神单句填空①Wearelate.That’swewereheldupinthetrafficjam.②Wewereheldupinthetrafficjamandthat’swearelate.写精彩完成句子·背诵③他没有通过考试的原因是他学习不够努力。___________________________________________________hedidn’tworkhard.becausewhyThereasonwhyhefailedintheexamwasthat
2.“do/does/did+动词原形”表示强调【教材原句】Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien’schildrengotolder...然而,随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大,信的内容也的确发生了变化……
【归纳拓展】“do/does/did+动词原形”结构的用法:(1)如果强调谓语动词,则不能用强调句型,而要在动词原形前加助动词do,does或did,表示“的确,确实,真的”。(2)这种强调结构只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种形式,且没有疑问和否定形式。(3)do/does用于一般现在时,did用于一般过去时;do用于第一、二人称的单复数和第三人称复数,does用于第三人称单数,did用于各种人称。(4)在祈使句中使用“do+动词原形”形式,往往不表示命令,而表示强烈的请求,有时表达更加客气的语气。
【背佳句】Idon’ttakemuchexercisenow,butIdidplayfootballalotwhenIwasyounger.我现在很少锻炼,但是我年轻的时候的确经常踢足球。练出神单句填空①Thisoldplate(do)belongtothecouplefromthenorth.②She(do)tellmeaboutheraddress,butIforgotallaboutit.写精彩完成句子·背诵③我确实想改变现状,但我不知道该怎么办。Ithesituation,butIdon’tknowhow.doesdiddowanttochange
学以致用·随堂检测全达标
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Theoldman(抱怨)thathecouldnotgetintothepark.2.Forsixmonthsoftheyear,thereishardlyanylightatthe(地极).3.Headdressedthe(信封)beforemailingtheletter.4.DragonBoatFestivalisto(向……表示敬意)QuYuan,apoetinancientChina.5.Thanksgivingwasatypicalcustomtogivethanksforagood(收成)inthepast.complainedpolesenvelopehonourharvest
6.Thereareregularclassdiscussions,butsomeofthestudentsnever(参加).7.Abalanceddietand(有规律的)exercisearebothimportanttoyourhealth.8.Thepaperwasusedforsealingupholesinwallsand(屋顶)inthepast.9.ADreamofRedMansionsoccupiesanimportantplaceinthehistoryofChinese(文学).10.Themachinecanrecognise(手写的)charactersandturnthemintoprintedtext.participateregularroofsliteraturehandwritten
Ⅱ.选词填空1.Someofhisneighbourstheloudnoisehemadeatnight.2.Heservesthepublicheartandsoul,hispersonalgainorloss.3.Wecallonpeopletouseclothbagsandbasketsplasticbagswhenshopping.4.Thesecelebrationsareheldthatman.5.TuYouyouoneofthemostfamousfemalescientistsintheworld.inmemoryof,regardlessof,beregardedas,complainabout,insteadofcomplainedaboutregardlessofinsteadofinmemoryofisregardedas
Ⅲ.完成句子1.我昨天晚上的确给她发了一封邮件,但是她没有回复。Iheryesterdayevening,butshemadenoreply.2.无论旅途多么艰辛,只要和家人在一起,我就不在乎。Nomatterhowtiringajourneyis,I’mwithmyfamily,Idon’tcare.didsendanemailtoaslongas
3.长江沿岸的风景美不胜收,那就是为什么我认为长江之行是更好的选择。ThesceneryalongtheYangtzeRiverisamazing,and___________________IthinkthetripalongtheYangtzeRiverwillbeabetterchoice.4.这座纪念碑是为了纪念为国牺牲的战士们而建的。Themonumentwaserectedthesoldierswhosacrificedtheirlivesforthecountry.5.他让我等了半个小时,这让我非常生气。Heforhalfanhour,whichmademeveryangry.that’swhyinmemoryofkeptmewaiting
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