Unit6AtonewithnatureSectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection
内容索引语篇研读•文本脉络全明晰重难探究•能力素养全提升基础落实•必备知识全过关学以致用•随堂检测全达标
基础落实•必备知识全过关
Ⅰ.重点单词必记写作词汇1.adj.内行的,专家的2.v.租用,租借3.adj.令人愉快的4.n.系统expertrentpleasantsystem
识记阅读词汇1.sunflowern.2.branchn.3.rooftopn.4.thistlen.5.herbn.6.flavourn.向日葵树枝屋顶蓟(用于调味)香草味,味道
串记拓展词汇1.publishv.出版,发表,公布→n.出版者,出版商,出版社2.limitedadj.有限的→adj.无限的→adj.无限制的;无止境的→n.限制,限度→v.限制,限定3.benefitn.好处,益处v.有益于;受益→adj.有益的,有用的4.energyn.力量,活力→adj.精力充沛的publisherunlimitedlimitlesslimitationlimitbeneficialenergetic
【掌握构词规律快速记牢单词】后缀-ed形容词后缀-ed加在名词或动词之后,表示“有(某种特征)的”“受……影响的”。例如:limit→limited有限的concern→concerned关心的involve→involved有关的interest→interested感兴趣的unite→united联合的detail→detailed详细的colour→coloured色彩……的advance→advanced先进的,高级的gift→gifted有天赋的
Ⅱ.重点短语:英汉互译1.考虑,反思2.导致3.在……的开头4.在……的中间5.对……有影响6.帮助reflectonleadtoatthebeginningofinthemiddleofhaveaneffectongivesbahand
7.atthattime8.aswellas9.spendtime/moneydoingsth10.enterinto11.indoubt12.greenfingers当时除……之外,也,和花费时间/金钱做某事参加;进入怀疑高超的种植技能
语篇研读•文本脉络全明晰
StepOnePre-readingLookatthepictureandthetitleofthetext.Whatdoyouthinkofhavingagarden?I’dliketohaveagarden.BecauseIcanplantsomeflowersIlove.Whentheseflowersblossom,thegardenbecomesmorebeautifulandmakesmymoodbetter.
StepTwoWhile-readingTask1SkimmingforthemainstructureReadthetextquicklyandfindout:howdoesthepassagedevelop?ALoveofGardening:①when②why③how④whattobuildgardenstolovegardenstoowngardenstobenefitfromgardens
Task2Readingforthemainidea1.Readthetextquicklyandfindoutthethemeofthetextis.2.Readthetextagainandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.(1)Para.1A.Thebenefitsofgardeningincities.(2)Para.2B.Thewaytohandlethelimitedspaceforgardening.(3)Para.3C.ThereasonswhyBritslovegardening.(4)Para.4D.ThebeginningofBritishloveforgardening.theBritishloveforgardening
Task3Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhatdoBritslikedoingintheirsparetime?A.Travelling.B.Gardening.C.Exercising.D.Dancing.2.Whatdochildrenplantinspring?A.Sunflowers.B.Roses.C.Vegetables.D.Grass.答案B答案A
3.WhydoBritsturnrooftopsintoprivategardens?A.Tohaveaspecialgardenforcompetition.B.Tomakethehousecoolerinsummer.C.Theplantneedsmoresunlight.D.Thelandislimited.4.Whatdoestheword“thistle”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Akindofflower.B.Akindofgarden.C.Akindofweed.D.Akindofhouse.答案D答案C
5.Gardeningisbeneficialto.A.natureB.governmentC.theoldandtheyoungD.theenvironmentandthesoul答案D
StepThreePost-readingⅠ.课文语法填空ThebookTheSecretGarden,1.(publish)in1911,inspirespeopletoplantflowers.Butbeforethat,onlyafewpeoplehadenoughmoney2.(have)gardens.Manyhouseshavebeenbuilt3.gardensandmanyBritishpeopleareproudoftheir“greenfingers”.Inspringchildrenliketoplantsunflowersandwaittofindthe4.(tall)one.Somepeoplespendmuchtime5.(grow)theirvegetablestoenterintocompetitions.However,6.(limit)spacehasledtopeopleincitieslookingfornewsolutions.Somerentsmallpiecesofland7.whichtopublishedtohavewithtallestgrowinglimitedon
growthings.Todaythereareover4,000peopleinLondon8.___________(wait)forsuchpiecesofland.Otherseventurntheirrooftopsandwalls9.________privategardens.Thesegardensnotonlyhelpmakethecitiesgreenerandimproveairqualitybutalsoaregood10.thesoul.waitingintofor
Ⅱ.长难句分析1.ThesewordscomefromtheauthorofthebookTheSecretGarden,firstpublishedin1911.过去分词短语作定语1911年首次出版的《秘密花园》的作者曾这样说。
2.Today,millionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave“greenfingers”,witharoundhalfthepopulationspendingtheirfreetimegardening.宾语从句with复合结构作状语如今,数以百万的英国人喜欢说他们有“绿手指(意为擅长园艺)”,约有一半的英国人都把空闲时间用在打理花园上。
Ⅲ.教材熟词生义1.expert项目意义例句熟义n.He’saworldexpertonmarinemammals.生义adj.WhenthehorsesufferedabackinjuryHarveycureditwithhisownexperthands.adj.TheJapaneseareexpertatloweringmanufacturingcosts.adj.You’llalsogetexpertadviceonkeepingyourhairingoodcondition.专家内行的技术娴熟的,熟练的专业的,专家的
2.branch项目意义例句熟义n.Icouldseethebranchesofthetreesmovingbackandforth.生义n.Thebankhasbranchesalloverthecountry.v.Theaccidenthappenedwheretheroadbranches.树枝分支;分行;分店分开;分岔
重难探究•能力素养全提升
重点词汇1.expertadj.内行的,专家的n.专家【教材原句】Expertgardenersknowjusttherightcornerforroses,andothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablestoenterintocompetitions.专业的园丁对于花园里哪个角落最适合种玫瑰都了如指掌,其他人则花费大量时间力图种出最完美的蔬菜参加竞赛。【归纳拓展】(1)beanexpertin/on/at...某方面的专家beexpertin/at在某方面擅长(2)expertlyadv.熟练地;内行地,专家地
【背佳句】I’mwritingtoaskyouforsomeadviceonhowtoreducethecarbonfootprintforyouareexpertinenvironmentalprotection.我写这封信是想问你一些关于如何减少碳足迹的建议,因为你是环境保护方面的专家。
练出神单句填空①Mymother’sreallygotgreenfingersbecausesheisexpertin(fill)yourhomewithlushleaves.②HeisanexpertsailingandheevenmadeavoyageacrosstheAtlanticalone.③Theroadswereicybutshestoppedthecar(expert).fillingin/on/atexpertly
写精彩一句多译·背诵她擅长用便宜的材料做雅致的衣服。→④Shemakingstylishclothesbyusingcheapmaterials.(expertadj.)→⑤Shemakingstylishclothesbyusingcheapmaterials.(expertn.)isexpertin/atisanexpertin/on/at
2.rentv.租用,租借【教材原句】Thosewithoutoutsidespacecanrentsmallpiecesoflandonwhichtogrowthings.住宅外部没有空间的居民可以租用小块土地种植作物。【归纳拓展】rentsthfromsb向某人租用某物rentsth(out)tosb出租某物给某人forrent出租;招租【背佳句】IforgotIhadnomoneyfortherentandonlyfifteendollarsinmypocket.我忘记了我没有钱付房租,口袋里只有15美元。
练出神单句填空①Herepairedtheboat,andrenteditfor$150tothosewhowantedtogothroughthenarrowchannel.②IrentedacaragaragesothatIcouldgetaroundtheisland.③After(rent)acar,weexploredthewoodedvalleyintheregion,enjoyingthebeautyofthewaterfallwhichwascomingdownfromhalfwayupthemountain.写精彩完成句子·背诵④这房子供出租,但可随时买下。Thehouseiswithanoptiontobuyatanytime.outfromrentingforrent
3.limitedadj.有限的【教材原句】Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.但在城市里,有限的空间促使人们寻找新的解决方案。【归纳拓展】(1)limitvt.限制;限定n.界限;限度limit...to...把……限制在……内(2)beyondthelimit超过限度withinthelimitsof在……范围内setalimittosth对……规定限度thereisa/nolimitto对……是有限的/无限的(3)limitlessadj.无限的
【背佳句】Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem.我认为当我们对它们了解有限时把它们当成宠物是不公平的。
练出神单句填空①ManypeopleinChinahave(limit)exposuretoEnglish.②Ifyouwanttoexperienceapleasanttrip,you’dbettersetalimittheexpenseofyourtrip.③Thebenefitwhichthereservoirbringstothevillagersisnotlimitedagriculture.写精彩完成句子·背诵④生命是有限的,但为人民服务是无限的。Lifeislimited,butthereisnolimittothepeople.limitedtotoserving
4.benefitn.好处,益处v.有利于;有益于;受益【教材原句】Whatarethebenefitsofgardening?园艺的好处有哪些呢?【归纳拓展】(1)benefitsb/sth对某人/物有益benefitfrom从……中受益beofbenefitto对……有益forthebenefitof为了……的利益(2)beneficialadj.有益的,有用的bebeneficialto对……有益
【背佳句】BooksarethesourceofknowledgeandpowerfromwhichIbenefitalot.书是知识和力量的源泉,我从中受益匪浅。
练出神单句填空①AlargenumberofstudentswillbenefittheSummaryofExpertSpeechpublishedbytheForeignLanguagesPress.②Althoughsettingupabranchcanincreasethespending,itmightoftenbe(benefit)inthelongrun.③Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofthemanagementsystemofpublichospitalsthebenefitofallitscitizens.frombeneficialfor
写精彩一句多译·背诵你们来我们学校参加交流项目已经两周了,这项活动让我们所有人都受益。→④Ithasbeentwoweekssinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogram,which.(benefitv.)→⑤Ithasbeentwoweekssinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogram,which.(benefitn.)→⑥Ithasbeentwoweekssinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogram,which.(beneficialadj.)hasbenefitedallofushasbeenofbenefittoallofushasbeenbeneficialtoallofus
5.beindoubtabout...对……有疑问【教材原句】Andifyou’reinanydoubtaboutthis,takeamomenttoreflectonthislinefromTheSecretGarden:“Whereyoutendarose...Athistlecannotgrow.”如果你对这一点有任何疑问,请停下片刻,回味一下《秘密花园》中的这句话:“当你种下玫瑰……蓟草就不会生长。”
【归纳拓展】(1)nodoubt=beyond/withoutdoubt=undoubtedly毫无疑问thereisno/some/little/muchdoubtaboutsth对某事没有/有一些/有很少/有很多疑问thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……thereissomedoubtwhether...不确定;仍有疑问(2)don’tdoubtthat...确信……;不怀疑……doubtif/whether...怀疑是否……(3)doubtfuladj.可疑的【背佳句】Thereisnodoubtthatdailyexerciseisofgreatbenefittoyourhealth.毫无疑问,日常锻炼对你的健康非常有益。
练出神单句填空①There’snodoubtit.He’stheonethepolicemenarelookingfor.②I’mafraidthatwehavelimitedtime,soIdoubtwecouldgoclimbingthisyear.③Thereisstillsomedoubttheautumnsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool.aboutwhether/ifwhether
写精彩一句多译·背诵我有良好的中文和英文水平,所以毫无疑问,我可以流利地与游客交流。→④IhaveagoodcommandofbothChineseandEnglish,soIcancommunicatewithvisitorsfluently.(doubtn.)→⑤IhaveagoodcommandofbothChineseandEnglish,soIcancommunicatewithvisitorsfluently.(doubtv.)【名师点津】(1)doubt用作名词时,在肯定句中接whether(不可用if)引导的同位语从句;在否定句中用that引导同位语从句。(2)当doubt用作动词时,在肯定句中接whether或if引导的宾语从句;在否定句、疑问句中后跟that引导的宾语从句。thereisnodoubtthatIdon’tdoubtthat
重点句式1.nothingbetterthan没有什么比……更好的了,……最好了(“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义)【教材原句】AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.虽然许多英国人认为锄草是周日最棒的活动,但也有的人只要能坐在树下享受周围世界的美丽就心满意足了。
【归纳拓展】本句中nothingbetterthan为“否定词+比较级”结构,表示最高级含义,意为“没有比……更……的了;没有像……一样……的了”。常用的否定词有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly等。表示最高级意义的特殊结构还有:(1)比较级+ than+
(2)can/could+ never/not+be+【背佳句】Asastudent,Icantellyouthatthereisnothingbetterthanbeingpraisedbymyteacherbeforemyclassmates.作为学生,我可以告诉您,没有任何事情比得上在同学面前受到老师的表扬。
练出神完成句子①我认为昨晚的电影太糟糕了。Ithinkthefilmlastnight_____________________________.②过马路时,你越小心越好。Youcan___________________________whilecrossingthestreet.③所以我们想邀请你加入我们,我们相信没有人比你更适合这个比赛。Sowe’dliketoinviteyoutojoinusandwedobelievethatthereis__________________________________________forthiscompetition.couldn’tbeworseneverbetoocarefulnoonemoresuitablethanyou
写精彩句型转换·背诵④ItisthemostinterestingnovelI’veeverreadinmylife.→Ihavenovelinmylife.neverreadamoreinteresting
2.aswellas除……之外;和;也【教材原句】Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthesoul.除了能改善环境,园艺还能净化心灵。【归纳拓展】(1)aswellas后可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语等;当后接动词时,多用动词-ing形式。(2)aswellas连接两个并列的主语时,其谓语动词的形式常与前面的主语保持一致。(3)aswellas可作为well的同级比较结构,表示“和……一样好”。(4)aswell意为“也;又;还”,常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用。
【背佳句】LearningEnglishletsusknowmoreofforeignculturesaswellashelpsustocommunicatewithEnglish-speakingpeople.学习英语能增加我们对外国文化的了解,也能帮助我们和讲英语的人进行交流。
练出神单句填空①English,aswellasChineseandmaths,ofgreatimportance.②Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite;theyplaygameswell.③OneoftheactivitiesistheEnglishCornereveryweekend,aimingtoimproveourspokenEnglish,aswellas(make)alotoffriends.写精彩完成句子·背诵④每天下课后,我们学生和老师都充分利用这个体育馆做运动。Westudentsaswellasourteachers________________________________________________todosportsafterclasseveryday.isasmakingmakegooduseofthegymnasium
学以致用•随堂检测全达标
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Whenareyougoingto(出版)thisworkofyours?2.We(租借)acarfortheweekandexploredthearea.3.Thisyogurtcomesintendifferent(味道).4.Youshouldbeabletofindallofthe(草药)atyourlocalnaturalfoodsorhealthstore.5.Therehavebeensomeproblemsbutbasicallyit’sagood(系统).6.Thesenestsincreaseinsizeeachyear,andcaneventuallyweighdownthe(树枝).7.Fromthehillwelookedoutoverthe(屋顶)ofAthens.publishrentedflavoursherbssystembranchrooftops
Ⅱ.单句填空1.Alltheplayersonthefootballfieldwere(energy)andpowerful,lookingveryvigorous.2.Theclimatehereisquite(please),thetemperaturerarely,ifever,reaching30℃insummer.3.Walkingisextremely(benefit)toyourbody.4.Thisdictionaryusesa(limit)numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.5.Hewasalsoanexpertthereproductionofancientpictures.6.I’mratherindoubthisexplanationofthisquestion.energeticpleasantbeneficiallimitedin/on/atabout
Ⅲ.短语填空reflecton,leadto,atthebeginningof,haveagoodeffecton,givesbahand,atthattime,enterinto1.thenewterm,theteacheraskedseveralstudentstohelpdistributethenewbookstothestudentsintheclass.2.Today$8or$10seemsasmallamountofmoney,buttheseamountswereforbiddingtomostcitizens.3.Byopeninganovel,Icanleavebehindmyburdensandawonderfulandmysteriousworld.Atthebeginningofatthattimeenterinto
4.It’shightimethatIgotdowntomymistakesinordertomakegreaterprogress.5.IfyouclearingtherubbishfrommygardenIwillhelpyoutopaintyourhouse.6.Readingbooksoftraditionalculturecanthechildren.7.GlobalwarmingreferstoanaverageincreaseintheEarth’stemperature.That,inturn,climatechange.reflectingongivemeahandhaveagoodeffectonleadsto
Ⅳ.完成句子1.此次展览旨在鼓励学生的创造性思维,并与他人分享他们的作品。(aswellas)Theexhibitionaimsatencouragingstudents’creativethinking__________________________________________________________.2.车辆噪音很大,她无法让人听到她的声音。Shecouldn’t__________________________abovethenoiseofthetraffic.aswellassharingtheirworkswithothersmakeherselfheard
3.随着地球日的临近,学校里张贴了许多海报,号召我们为一个更加绿色的地球采取行动。___________________________________________,alotofposterswereputupinourschooltocallonustotakeactionforagreenerearth.4.我们现在有一线机会使人了解我们的观点。Wenowhaveasmallwindowofopportunity____________________________________________.WiththeEarthDayapproachingviewsknowntomakeour
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