外研版高中英语必修第一册同步练习Unit 1 Section A
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外研版高中英语必修第一册同步练习Unit 1 Section A

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时间:2022-12-20

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资料简介
Unit1 AnewstartSectionA Startingout&UnderstandingideasⅠ.单句填空1.You’llhavetoplaybetterthanthatifyoureallywanttomakean      (impress). 2.Inanynegotiation,ifyouconveyyour      (eager)forsomething,youloseyourbargainingpower. 3.Totheprincipal’s      (embarrass),thestudentrefusedtodropoutofschool. 4.Shetook      deepbreathandsatupwithgreateffort. 5.Guests      (panic)andscreamedwhenthebombexploded. 6.SecretGardenisa      (collect)ofblack-and-whitedrawingsyoucanfillwithcolor. 7.WhenpreparingfortheEnglishspeechcontest,Ifounditvery      (challenge)tocollectinformation. 8.Canyougiveusadetailed        (describe)ofthecontentsofyourlostwallet? 9.Ifyouwanttobegoodpublicspeakers,you’dbetterspeakclearlyand         (confidence). 10.Manyanimalwelfare      (organise)providecareandadoptionservicesforhomelessanimals. Ⅱ.短语填空getintoapanic,outofbreath,beimpressedby,turnaround,onebyone,havebutterfliesinone’sstomach,dependon,gettoknow,keepcalm,makethemostof1.We         thenewspapersforinformationaboutwhatishappening. 2.He         ,andIrecognisedhimasaformerclassmate. 3.I                  whenIgaveaspeechinfrontofmanypeople. 4.Itwasdifficultto            herbecauseshealwayskepteveryoneatadistance. 5.Shehasdoneherbestto         butfindsherselftremblingwithtension.  6.I               whenIfoundthedoorwaslocked. 7.WithsomanyopportunitiesopeningupinChina,you’dbetter               them! 8.Thispaperwilldealwiththefollowingthreequestions            . 9.WhenIgottothetopofthehill,Iwasquite            andhadtostoptohavearest. 10.I            theefficiencywithwhichshehandledthecrisis. Ⅲ.完成句子1.我第一次听说斯蒂芬·霍金的故事时,就被他对研究的奉献精神所感动。                      ofStephenHawkingforthefirsttime,Iwasmovedbyhisdevotiontotheresearch. 2.你要与你的新同学们分享哪些学习方法?Whatlearningmethodsdoyouwantto                              ? 3.他们又问了其他问题,我说我太累了,不想说话。Totheirfurtherquestions,IansweredthatIwas                        . 4.杰克正在实验室里工作,这时突然停电了。Jack                                    thepowercutoccurred. 5.看到她的儿子时她非常激动,眼泪汪汪地感谢了我们。Whenshesawherson,shewasveryexcitedandthankedus                              . Ⅳ.阅读理解AWhataday!Istartedmynewschoolthismorningandhadthebesttime.Imadelotsofnewfriendsandreallylikedmyteachers.Iwasnervousthenightbefore,butIhadnoreasontobe.Everyonewassofriendlyandpolite.Theymademefeelatease.ItseemedthatI’dbeenattheschoolforahundredyears! Thedaystartedveryearlyat7:00am.Ihadmybreakfastdownstairswithmymum.ShecouldtellthatIwasverynervous.Mumkeptaskingmewhatwaswrong.ShetoldmeIhadnothingtoworryaboutandthateveryonewasgoingtoloveme.Iftheydidn’tloveme,Mumsaidshewouldsendthemherwayforagoodtalkingto,Icouldn’tstoplaughing.Mymumdroppedmeoffattheschoolgateaboutfiveminutesbeforethebell.Alittleblondegirlgotdroppedoffatthesametimeandstartedwavingatme.SheranoverandtoldmehernamewasAbigail.Shewasveryniceandwebecameclosestraightaway.WespentallmorningtogetherandbegantotalktoanothergirlcalledStacey.Thethreeofussattogetherinclassalldayandweevenmadeourwayhometogether!Itwentsoquickly.Ourteachertoldusthattomorrowwewouldreallystartlearninganddevelopingnewskills.Icouldn’twaituntiltomorrowandthoughtthatIwasreallygoingtoenjoymytimeatmynewschool.Ionlyhopedthatmynewfriendswouldfeelthesamewaytoo.1.Howdidtheauthorfeelthenightbeforehernewschool?A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.2.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhermother’sadvice?A.Clear.B.Funny.C.Reasonable.D.Excellent.3.Whathappenedtotheauthor’sfirstdayofschool?A.Shemetmanynicepeople.B.Shehadahurriedbreakfast.C.Shelearnedsomenewskills.D.Shearrivedatschoolveryearly.4.WhatcanweinferaboutAbigail?A.ShedislikedStacey.B.Shewasshyandquiet.C.Shegotonwellwiththeauthor.D.Shewasanoldfriendoftheauthor. BInAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,studentsneedtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.Eventhoughthey’vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool,it’sstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighth-gradeyear.And,mostschoolsalsohaveafreshmanspeechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,studentscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications(申请).Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.What’smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.5.Accordingtothetext,moststudentsfeel   whenenteringthehighschool. A.excitedB.nervousC.lonelyD.disappointed6.Whendomanyschoolstakestudentstovisittheirnewhighschool?A.Attheendoftheireighth-gradeyear.B.Rightafterthehighschoolyearstarts.C.Atthebeginningofthenewterminthehighschool.D.Beforetheeighth-gradeyearstarts.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheschoolclubs?A.Therearefewerstudentsfromhighergradesintheschoolclubs. B.Theschoolclubsinhighschoolonlywelcomesportsfans.C.Summeractivitiesbeginbeforeschoolstarts.D.Theschoolofficecanhelpnewstudentsjoinschoolclubs.8.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Togiveadvicetonewhighschoolstudents.B.Tointroducenewschools.C.Togivetheteacherssomeadvice.D.Totellthenewstudentshowtolearninhighschool.Ⅴ.七选五AdviceonhowtohelpyoubeatteststressStudyingforyourtestsatschoolcansometimesmakeyoufeelabitstressedorworried,sowe’veputtogethersometopadvicetohelpyoufeelcalmerandmoreconfident.Don’tcompareyourselftoyourfriends.Everyonelearnsthingsdifferentlyandsomepeoplefindthingseasierthanothers.Choosearevisionplanthatworksbestforyou.Ifyourfriendsaredifferent,thenthat’sfine. 1  Ifyouarefeelingstressed,talktosomeone.Itcouldbeafriend,ateacheroryourfamily.Don’tfeelasifyou’relettingpeopledownbyadmittingyouarefeelingstressed. 2 Theywillhopefullyhelpyoutofeelbetter. Trytotakeregularbreaksduringyourrevision.Takingyourmindoffthingswillhelpgiveyourbraintimetodealwithalltheinformationyouarelearning. 3 Youcouldgoforawalkorevenjustcloseyoureyesandrelaxforafewminutes.  4 It’simportanttotrytoeatwellandgetlotsofsleepduringthelead-uptoatest.Ifyoudon’tgiveyourmindarestorgiveyourbodytherightenergy,itmightnotworkaswellasitcould. Doingexercisereallyhelps!Whetheryouareplayingfootball,goingforawalkorarun,dancing,orevenjustridingyourbike,exercisecanreallyhelptotakeyourmindoffthings. 5  A.Getplentyofsleep.B.Lookafteryourbody.C.Youcouldevenbringafriendtotalkabouttheexam. D.Theywillbehappyifyoushareyourfeelingswiththem.E.Soswitchoffyourphoneorgetadrinkfromthekitchen.F.Itcouldhelpyoustayfocusedandgiveyoumoreenergy.G.Whatworkswellforonepersonmightnotworkwellforanother. SectionA Startingout&UnderstandingideasⅠ.1.impression 2.eagerness 3.embarrassment 4.a5.panicked 6.collection 7.challenging 8.description9.confidently 10.organisationsⅡ.1.dependon 2.turnedaround 3.hadbutterfliesinmystomach 4.gettoknow 5.keepcalm 6.gotintoapanic 7.makethemostof 8.onebyone 9.outofbreath 10.wasimpressedbyⅢ.1.Hearingofthestory 2.sharewithyournewclassmates3.tootiredtospeak 4.wasworkinginthelabwhen5.withtearsinhereyesⅣ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者第一天上学的具体情况和头天晚上的紧张状态。1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Iwasnervousthenightbefore”可知,作者的心情是紧张、担心的。故选C项。2.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Icouldn’tstoplaughing.”可知,作者觉得妈妈的话很搞笑。故选B项。3.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Imadelotsofnewfriendsandreallylikedmyteachers.”可知,作者第一天遇到了很多善良的人。故选A项。4.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Shewasveryniceandwebecameclosestraightaway.”可知,Abigail和作者相处地很好。故选C项。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。在美国,当八年级的学生离开初中时,他们非常担心进入高中,文章介绍了让高中新生尽快适应高中生活的几点建议。5.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.”可知,在美国,当八年级的学生离开初中时,他们非常担心进入高中,故选B项。6.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighth-gradeyear.”可知,大多数学校让学生在八年级末来参观高中,故选A项。7.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmake...differentclubsandsports.”以及第三段最后一句可知,学校为学生提供参加俱乐部和体育活动的机会来结识新朋友,故选D项。 8.A 推理判断题。根据文章内容,特别是最后一段可知,为了在高中能有一个好的开端,高中新生可以向老师和学校工作人员寻求帮助。由此可知,这篇文章的目的是向高中新生提供建议,故选A项。Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了战胜考试压力的几点建议。1.G 根据上句“Choosearevisionplanthatworksbestforyou.Ifyourfriendsaredifferent,thenthat’sfine.”可知,每个人的复习计划不一定要相同,别人的方法不一定适合你。因此G项(适合这个人的不一定适合另外的人)符合语境。故选G项。2.D 根据下句“Theywillhopefullyhelpyoutofeelbetter.”可知,你要和他们分享你的感受。他们了解了你的状况,才会帮助你。因此D项(他们将会很高兴分享你的感受)符合语境。故选D项。3.E 根据上句“Takingyourmindoffthingswillhelpgiveyourbraintimetodealwithalltheinformationyouarelearning.”可知,要学会适当的放松,这有助于调节大脑。因此E项(因此关掉手机,从厨房拿一杯饮料)符合语境,故选E项。4.B 根据下句“It’simportanttotrytoeatwellandgetlotsofsleepduringthelead-uptoatest.”可知,考试期间,要注意饮食和休息。空格处是本段主题句。因此B项(照顾好你的身体)符合语境。故选B项。5.F 根据上文“exercisecanreallyhelptotakeyourmindoffthings.”可知,此处讲锻炼的好处。因此F项(它能帮助你集中精力,给你更多的能量)符合语境。故选F项。

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