八年级英语上册短语及语法精讲:Unit 3Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister短语归纳与用法: (1)more outgoing 更外向 (2)the singing competition 唱歌比赛 (3)the same as 和……相同;与……一致 (4)care about 关心;介意 (5)the most important 最重要的 (6)bring out 使显现;使表现出 (7)reach for 伸手取 (8)make friends 交朋友 (9)touch one’s heart 感动某人 (10)be good at 擅长…… (11)have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 (12)make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 (13)as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样…… (14)It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是……的。 15)as…as…与……一样…… (16)be similar to 与……相像的/类似的 (17)be different from 与……不同 (18)be like a mirror 像一面镜子 (19)as long as 只要;既然 (20)get better grades 取得更好的成绩 (21)in fact 事实上;实际上 (22)the other 其他的 (23)be talented in music 有音乐天赋 (24)be good with 善于与……相处 (25)be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 (26)want to do sth.想要做某事语法知识: (1)Is Tom smarter than Sam? (2)Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? (3)Are you as friendly as your sister? (4)Does Tara work as hard as Tina? (5)Who?s more hardworking at school? No,he isn?t. Sam is smarter than Tom. No, she isn?t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara. No, I?m not. I?m friendlier. Yes, she does. Tina thinks she works harder than me.词语辨析: (1)laugh v. & n. 笑 We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话,我们都大声笑起来。 We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。 He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。 (与 at 连用)嘲笑 Don?t laugh at him. 别嘲笑他。 People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。 名词:笑;笑声 We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。 (2)though conj. 虽然;纵然;即使;尽管 = although Though it was raining,he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨,他还是到那里去了。 Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。 注意:在 though 引导的从句后不使用 but。如: Though he was poor,but he was happy.(误) though adv.. 不过,可是,然而,常用于句末,用逗号隔开。Jim said that he would come, he didn?t , though.