高三英语教材各个单元练习(units7-8)
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高三英语教材各个单元练习(units7-8)

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时间:2020-12-23

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1.介词,副词填空 1.       ---Thank you very much ______ helping to repair my computer. ---That’s all right. Thanks ______ your letter, I can come in time and repair it for you. 2.       _____ more and more forests destroyed , some animals are facing the danger of dying out. 3.       I will go to attend the meeting on condition that it clears ______ tomorrow. 4.       Little by little I have found my neighbor ______ great help to my work and study. 5.       He occupied himself _____ writing letter. 6.       The man died _____ want _____ water. 7.       Put what they know _____ better use. 8.       We learn this ______ communicating ______ others. 9.       Thanks _____ the help of tens of thousands of PLA soldiers, many large areas were saved _____ floods. 10.   He was admitted _____ the party. 2.动词填空 1.  My friends did what they could ___ (help) me out when I was in difficulty. 2.  Professor Wang once ___ (work) in Africa with wild animals for eight years. 3.  --- English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it ? --- Yes. ___ (know) more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. 4. Tom said he was healthy and he didn’t want himself ___ (examine). 5. She listened to the music with her eyes ___ (bathe) in tears. 3. 单选 1. I hear you are going to _______ that job in the accounts department.   A. go over    B. go for     C. go through     D. go along with 2. Now a lot of new technologies can ________ problems in industry. A. be applied to solve B. be applied to solving C. apply to solve D. apply to solving 3. When considering how to settle the problem, the most important factor---weather, he had _____.   A. left out     B. left behind   C. left off      D. left over 4. ---Is there anything wrong with the baby? ---Nothing serious. _________. A. Take your time    B. Take it easy    C. Take easy    D. Take thing easy 5. In the end, after four years of civil war, slavery was ____.   A. come to an end   B. put to an end   C. ended over    D. bring to an end 6. After I stood in the room for a moment, my eyes slowly _________ the gloom. A. grew accustomed to B. was accustomed to C. grew familiar to   D. was familiar to 7. I haven’t done anything wrong------ I’ve got a good ____ A.      confidence  B. innocence  C. consciousness  D. conscience. 8. I don’t know whether it was lost or stolen; _____, it is gone. A.      anyway  B. anybody C. however  D. though.   9. They are trying to discover a land abundant ____ minerals, that is, a land having minerals ____ abundance. A. in, in   B. to, in  C. in; to  D. to, to  10. --- I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.    ----______. It was her fault. A.      Not possible B. Not at all C. No chance D. No way  11. When they got there, they found the people suffering the storm were _____ food and water supplies. A. in want of  B in praise of  C. in honour of   D. in place of 12. -Do you think our basketballers played very well yesterday?   -_________________.      A.They were not nervous at all    B.They were still young      C.They played naturally          D.They couldn't have done better 13. John plays football ________ , if not better than , David.     A. as well          B. as well as          C. so well              D. so well as 14. Finnish President said Finland-China relations had progressed ______ with fruitful co-operation in new and high-tech fields.    A. peacefully  B. highly   C. quietly  D. smoothly. 15. .I really don't know ___ I had my money stolen. A. when was it that  B. that it was when   C. where it was that D. it was where that 16..---Waiter!  ---____.   ---I can't eat this. It's too salty. A. Yes, sir?  B. What  C. All right?  D. Pardon? 17. Don't turn to your dictionary ___ you come across a new word that you don't  know while reading. A. at the moment B. at any time C. at every time D. every time 18. The farmer who admitted____the tiger was severely punished.  A. to kill  B. killing  C. killed  D. to have killed 19. Mary hopes to make friends with___ shares her interests.  A. whomever  B. whoever  C. those  D. who 20.---Sorry to have kept you waiting. ---That's all right. I ___ here only a few minutes ago.  A. was  B. came  C. have been   D. come 21.If you _______ to see Mary,what would you tell her?   A.are  B.will be going  C.had   D.were 22.If the whole operation _______ beforehand,a great   deal of time and money would have been lost.   A.was not planned           B.has not been planned   C.had not been planned      D.were not planned 23.If I _______ harder at school,I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.   A.had worked  B.worked   C.were to work   D.were working  24.I wish I _______ longer this morning,but I had to get  up and come to class.   A.could have slept B.slept   C.might have slept    D.have slept  25.“You are very selfish.It’s high time you _______  you are not the most important person in the world,” Edgar said to his boss angrily.   A.have realized    B.realized   C.realize        D.should realize  26.If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell,you _______ now.   A.wouldn’t be smiling      B.couldn’t have smiled   C.won’t smile              D.didn’t smile  27. _______ for my illness,I would have lent him a  helping hand.   A.Not being     B.Had it not been    C.Without being       D.Not having been  28.Were she to leave right now,she _______ there on Sunday.   A.had got         B.might have got   C.would get        D.has got  29.The children in the backseat might have been seriously injured if the driver _______ that they wear seatbelts.   A.hasn’t been insisting  B.hadn’t insisted  C.wouldn’t insist   D.wasn’t insisting  30. If only I _______ more careful that day!   A.could be        B.would have been  C.should be     D.had been 4. 完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—40各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 One day, Raul was miles away from the small ranch(牧场)house in a large valley. Everything seemed to be all right,yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy. The wind had picked up,and angry,dark clouds __31__ across the sky. He could smell the rain coming. And it did. __32__,the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly __33__ Raul. The thunder(雷声)was so loud that he buried his head in his hands and rubbed his eyes. Then he heard it. Hoofbeats(蹄声). He __34__. There before him stood a tall, white horse. An old man stared down at him from its back. “Wh-wh-who are y-y-you?" asked Raul. “My name is Gray Cloud,” the old man answered__35__."Come with me.” Raul followed on his horse. A __36__ feeling came over him. All __37__ them the rain was pouring down,__38__ not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be __39__ back toward Raul' s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once he found __40__ at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse,waved his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were __41__ Raul's father ran out across the yard to __42__ him. "We have been __43__ sick about you. Are you okay? Hurry. Let's get in out of the __44__.” "Wait,” said Raul. "Have you ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud?" "Can't say I…wait. I believe my great-grandfather used to tell stories about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They say he was __45__ by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you ask?" 31. A. dropped       B. fell               C. rolled            D. covered 32. A. Suddenly      B. Strongly           C. Quickly           D. Hardly 33. A. beating       B. blinding           C. burning            D. touching 34. A. looked up     B. woke up            C. lay down          D. sat down 35. A. lazily        B. angrily            C. coldly              D. slowly 36. A. natural       B. common             C. strange           D. bad 37. A. around        B. beside             C. through           D. above 38. A. yet           B. for                C. so                D. or 39. A. walking       B. leading            C. heading           D. returning 40. A. them          B. themselves         C. him              D. himself 41. A. gone          B. left               C. followed          D. lost 42. A. see           B. meet               C. beat             D. ask 43. A. waited        B. thought            C. worried           D. excited 44. A. yard          B. wind               C. grass            D. rain 45. A. defeated      B. caught             C. damaged          D. struck 5.阅读理解 A        The US airline industry is facing a new threat to its profits — heavier passengers, a report has found. According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the average US adult put on ten pounds (4.5kg) of weight during the 1990s. transporting the extra weight cost airlines an extra $275 million in fuel costs in 2000, the report says. Earnings at airlines have already been under pressure due to the decreasing demand and a record increase in the price of crude oil. In the US, a number of airlines have gone bust while others are struggling to survive in an ever more competitive marketplace. While it is relatively easy to check the weight of a traveler’s luggage and charge those that burst limits, it is much harder to regulate a person’s waistline. Some firms have toyed with the idea of (jokingly suggested) charging overweight travelers for two seats, but it is not a practice that has taken off industry-wide. Last year, the American Federal Aviation Administration increased the average passenger weight they use to calculate aircraft loads by ten pounds. Since then, crude oil prices have hit record levels, with many firms responding by raising the fuel charge they add to ticket prices. The rising level of obesity in the US and in Europe has prompted government health campaigns and harsh criticism of a number of food firms. Restaurant chain McDonald’s has taken the main force of the attack, and has in recent months reworked its menu to include healthier option, which has helped lift profits. As with fast food restaurants, timely adjustment may be the best solution presently for American airlines. The prediction by experts, however, is that humans are set to become bigger. 1. This passage is most probably taken from        .        A. a government report         B. a yearly economy review        C. an airline guidebook          D. a newspaper 2. The underlined phrase “gone bust” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to          .        A. become stronger         B. got banned   C. failed financially   D. expanded further 3. What measures did many American airlines take in response to the record increase in the price of crude oil last year?        A. They increased the average passenger weight when calculating aircraft loads.        B. They brought up their ticket prices.        C. They charged obsess travelers for two seats.        D. They overcharged travelers’ luggage. 4. What does the last paragraph of the passage imply?        A. Airline profits in America will be under even greater pressure.        B. The population of obsess people will increase rapidly.        C. American airlines will charge more for fuels.        D. Fast food restaurants will be forced to change their menus. B A device that stops drivers from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo testing at Department of Transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months. The system, called Driver Alert, aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 20% - 40% that are caused by tiredness. Driver Alert is based on a computerized wristband. The device, worn by drivers, gives out a sound about every four minutes during a car journey. After each sound the driver must respond by squeezing the steering wheel (方向盘). A sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound and the driver’s response. Tiredness is directly related to a driver’s response time. Usually a watchful driver would take about 400 milliseconds to respond, but once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds, it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy. In such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds, showing that the driver should ou0en a window or stop for a rest. If the driver’s continues to slow down, the sounds become more frequent until a nonstop alarm warns that the driver must stop as soon as possible. The device has been delivered to the department’s laboratories for testing. If these tests, scheduled for six months’ time, are successful, the makers will bring the product to market within about a year. 5. According to the text, Driver Alert            .        A. aims to reduce tiredness-related accidents              B. has gone through testing at laboratories        C. aims to prevent drivers from sleeping             D. has been on sale for 12 months 6. How should a driver respond to the sounds from Driver Alert?        A. By sounding a warning.                                B. By touching the wristband.        C. By checking the driving time.                        D. By pressing the steering wheel. 7. We can learn from the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his response time is __________.        A. about 400 milliseconds                                  B. below 500 milliseconds        C. over 500 milliseconds                                          D. about 4 minutes 8. When the driver gets sleepy while driving, Driver Alert ______.        A. moves more regularly                                          B. stops working properly C. opens the window for the driver                           D. sounds more frequently and loudly 第二节    短文改错 Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would                 76. ________describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates,         77. ________it seems always difficult for me to do things well as                  78. ________them. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as                  79. ________a fool. So I feel unhappy every day.                                         80. ________       Besides, I have few friends. I don’t know that they            81. ________don’t like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other   82. ________very well in class, but after class we become stranger at           83. ________once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t          84. ________seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do?            85. ________     1.介词,副词填空(10分) 1. for; to  2. with  3. up  4. of  5. in (with) 6. for; of  7. to   8. by; with 9. to; from  10.into 2.动词填空(5分) to help  2. worked  3. Know  4. examined  5. bathed 3.单选1~5 BBABB  6~10 ADAAD   11~15 ADBDC   16~20 ADBBB 21~25 DCAAB     26~30 ABCBD 4.完型填空 31—45 CABAD       CAACD       ABCDD 5.阅读:DCBA  ADCD 第二节    短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would                 76.    from describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates,         77.   quiet  it seems always difficult for me to do things∧ well as                     78.   as    them. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as                  79.   at    a fool. So I feel unhappy every day.                                         80.   √           Besides, I have few friends. I don’t know that they            81.   why  don’t like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other   82.   talk  very well in class, but after class we become stranger at           83.  strangersonce. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t          84.   but   seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do?            85.   about  

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