2009年中考英语总复习阅读理解之判断对错专项练习
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2009年中考英语总复习阅读理解之判断对错专项练习

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时间:2020-12-23

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阅读下面短文判断正(T)、错误(F) 第十一组(共3篇): (A) The summer vacation is over. It’s true that time always flies fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily. As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning. I used to get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in maths. Those took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made good progress(取得进步). I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was funny. I would not go home until it was about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music. In this way I spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits(精神). (    )1The text mainly tell us how the writer spent his summer holidays. (    )2. It took the writer half an hour to do his homework. (    )3. The writer spent most of the afternoon listening to music . (    )4. The writer didn’t have very good summer holidays . (    ) 5. The writer spent more time swimming than listening to music. ( B )  Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious(明显的) places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. I don’t think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until it’s too late. I prefer to use an alarm clock(闹钟) to tell me what I should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time, I’ll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television programme, I’ll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks. However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don’t know what it means. I always remember setting it, but not why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone, but I can’t be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time. (    )6. Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can remember what to do at a certain time (    )7. The writer doesn’t like to write notes to himself . (    )8. The writer often uses a computer to help him  \remember things. (    )9. Sometimes an alarm clock can do the housework for the writer. (    )10. The writer prefers remembering the things by writing notes to using alarm clocks ( C ) We have rather a small house, with only two bedrooms. You can think our alarm(恐慌), then, when Aunt Clara wrote to say that she was coming to stay with her family for the weekend. Her family, I should say, has four boys, all under the age of twelve. I sent off a telegram(电报) at once, and explained(解释) in it that our house was too small. Aunt Clara called us up the next morning. ‘ I forgot to explain,’ she said in her sweetest voice, “the boys will be bringing a couple of tents (帐篷).” Even so my wife couldn’t make free from fear (害怕). It was true that we had a large garden, but there was still the problem of feeding (喂养) four growing boys. “And what if it rains ?”she asked. But Saturday morning turned out to be bright and clear when I went to the station to meet Aunt Clara. I tried to squeeze (往车里塞) three of the boys, together with the luggage (行李), into the back of the car. The youngest sat in front, with Aunt Clara and me. “I didn’t see the tents among your luggage,’”I turned over and said to David, the eldest boy. “The tents !”said Aunt Clara. “Oh!We left them in the luggage van(行李车厢).” (    )11. From the story, we know that the main problem was food ______. (    )12. Aunt Clara sent a telegram  after she received the telegram. (    )13. The boys were going to sleep downstairs outside .    (    )14. The man’s wife  was looking forward to the visit. (    )15. Aunt Clara arrived by train. 第十二组(共4篇):  (A)       Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a boy he was not happy in school. He seemed to be slower  than others and he often failed in his exams. Most of his teachers did not like him. His parents, however, loved him very much. They often said to the teachers, Albert is a bright boy. He failed in some of the exams because he had no interest in those subjects. They believed their son would do something great. One day, the Einsteins and their friends were having a picnic by the riverside. Someone said, See how the other children play and laugh, but not Albert. He just sits and looks off across the river. Albert's mother heard this and said, Albert is quiet, because he's thinking. Let's wait and see. He'll become a great scientist, I believe. She was fight. Later, Albert became one of the greatest scientists in the world. He won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921. (    )1 Albert Einstein was a scientist  . (    )2. He won the Nobel Prize for chemistry  in 1921. (    )3 Einstein often failed in some exams because he wasn't interested in those subjects . (    )4. Einstein's mother complained about her friend.  (    )5. Einstein was born in Germany.  (B) More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to be careful not to be fooled or tricked(欺骗) by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is said to be a bargain(便宜物品), but it isn’t always cheap. And some so-called new things just have a new outside. However, shopping online is a kind of fashionable(时尚的) thing today. I love to buy things of everyday use, so I often get lots of information about them on websites online. For example, if I want an MP3, I can choose my favourite one, and look for what the users like or don’t like about it, then decide whether to buy or not. And at the same time, you don’t have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area, so you don’t have to waste much time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be careful not to spend too much. (    )6. If you want to shop online, you should be careful not to be fooled.  (    )7. The writer thinks that the advertisements online are always true. (    )8.  MP3 is a kind of book that you can learn music. (    )9. The writer often buys so-called cheap things online. (    )10. If you shop online, you can save time.          (C) The Red Cross Society of China (RCC) (中国红十字会)has so far received 150 million yuan (18 million US dollars) in donation (捐款) for tsunami-hit(遭受海啸袭击的) countries, reports from the RCC said on January 14, 2005. 2.66 million US dollars of the money were sent to Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Maldives soon after they were hit by the killer disaster(灾难)late last month. The rest(剩余部分) of the money will be sent for rebuilding villages, schools and orphanages(homes for children who lost their parents) in the disaster area, the reports said. According to the reports, two RCC’s rescue(营救) teams have arrived in Indonesia and Sri Lanka Friday. A third team will go to Thailand early next week. The RCC will report how much money has been collected and the uses of the money on its Website on time, the reports said. (    )11. The countries were hit by a tsunami. (    )12. The RCC collected money for  Indonesia, Sri Lanka , Thailand and Maldives.   (    )13. The rest of the money will be used to rebuild airports in the disaster area. (    )14. Two RCC’s rescue teams have arrived in Thailand. (    )15. The passage is probably from a newspaper.   (D)      We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people, finding information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There's no real word for it yet, so we'll call it e-talk.      People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called acronyms). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms(聊天室). Some of them are:      BTW (by the way)                BRB (be right back)      LOL (laughing out loud)             IMO (in my opinion)      People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:      info (information)                  puter (computer)      pic (picture)                       sec (second)      We usually don't see people when we communicate(交流) on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw "feelings", such as:       :-)  (happy)     ;-)  (joking)       :-(  (sad)        :-O  (surprised)      These days, many forums (论坛) have picture feelings. For example:         (happy)            (sad)            (angry)             (cool)       T here are even whole new words, like "newbies"(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it's called "flaming" the  person.       It takes time for people to get used to(适应) e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net  have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people  what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change. (    )16.People type acronyms so that they can type them quickly. (    )17. “BTW, my puter is not working well.” means that  the person is sad that his computer is having problems. (    ) 18. If someone is angry, he may type “LOL” or “BRB”. (    ) 19. E-talk will probably be used by people on the telephone. (    ) 20. The best title for this passage is E-talk    第十三组(3篇)              ( A ) What changes are going to happen in our way of life? According to (根据) writer Patrick Goldring, more people are going to have part-time jobs (兼职工作). This is going to be true for most workers. People have many interests. Fulltime jobs (专职工作) do not allow time for these interests. People are going to have two or three different part-time jobs. According to David Jenkins in his book "Job Power" (工作的权利), workers are going to have more power in their companies (公司). They are going to have more power over their jobs and their hours. Groups of workers and company leaders are going to meet to find answers to company problems. Some leaders of company don't want change. Workers are demanding (要求职) it, however. What is the result of "job power"? According to Jenkins, the result (结果) is a good feeling toward the company.    (   )1. Workers will meet with company leaders. (   )2. All the workers are going to get part-time jobs. (   )3. Part-time jobs are good for people with many interests. (   )4. "Job Power" for workers is good for want of cooperation. (   )5. According to David Jenkins, people want to have two or three part-time jobs.     ( B ) Paul got on the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded, and he had to stand for about five minutes. Then some of the passengers got off. Paul sat down next to a fat lady. She had several shopping bags, and Paul didn't have much room on the seat. At last the bus got to the town. All the passengers started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood up to let the fat lady get off before him. She said, "Thank you." Then she tried to get out of the seat with all her bags. But she couldn't move. She was stuck! Paul had to push the lady. The conductor pulled her. Finally they got her free but she wasn't pleased. "I'll write to the bus company," she said. "I'll tell them not to make buses with such small seats."   (   )6.  The lady went to the town by bus . (   )7. Paul got a seat as soon as he got on the bus on the bus. (   )8. Paul was very polite because he stood up to let the lady get off before him. (   )9. The word "room" here means “space ” . (   )10. The lady was pleased with the bus company. ( C ) A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by, "Let me clean your shoes." The young man said, "No, thank you." "You may pay me only a pound, sir." said the boy. But the young man refused again. Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless he was paid two pounds for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away. But the dirty one looked so bad that he couldn't walk away. He had to turn back and gave the boy two pounds. In a very short time his shoes shone brightly. (140) (    )11. The boy was a shoes seller. (    )12. At first the young man refused to clean his shoes, (    )13. The young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for two pounds. (    )14. The boy refused to clean the second shoe because he asked to be paid two pounds . (    )15. The boy said he would clean the young man's shoes for nothing just in order to get more money from him.  第十四组(3篇)                   ( A ) My friend has a large police dog, Jim  Police dogs are often clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jim for a long walk in the park. Jim likes these long walks in the park very much. One Saturday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jim for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jim became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He went on talking. Finally Jim could not stand any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor but this time he held the visitor's hat in his mouth.    (    )1. Jim is my friend. (    )2. My friend takes his police dog to the park once a week. (    )3. Police dogs are clever. (    )4. The dog was seated in front of the visitor because he wanted to listen to him carefully. (    )5. The dig kept the visitor's hat in his mouth means you must put on your hat when you are talking.                       ( B ) It was very difficult to find jobs in the northeast of England, and when Jim lost his job, he found it impossible to get a new one. He had spent all his money, so he decided to go down to the south of the country, where he heard that things were better, and that it was easier to find a job. The best way to go there was by train, so he want to the railway station and got into a train which was going to London. He was the only person in his compartment (火车内小间) when another man came in, carrying a gun and said to him, "Your money or your life!" "I haven't got a penny (便士)," Jim answered. "Then why are you shaking so much?" the man with the gun asked. "Because I thought you were the ticket-collector and I haven't even got a ticket," answered Jim.    (    )6. London is to the south of England. (    )7. It was not easy to get jobs in the south than in the northeast. (    )8. Jim didn't buy any ticket. (    )9. There were quite a few people in Jim's room. (    )10. The man carrying a gun was the conductor of the train.  ( C ) It was Los Angeles Eve, and there was a big party in a house. The party was going on when the bell rang. Few people shouted: "Come in!" and a tall man opened the door and came in. Nobody knew him, but the host (主人) went to meet him and took him in. The man sat there happily for an hour and drank. Then he looked at the host and said: "Nobody invited me to this party. I don't know your wife, and I don't know any of your friends. My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your friends' car was in front of our gate, so I came here to find him, and my wife is waiting for me in our car!" (133) True or False (    )11. This story took place on Los Angeles Day. (    )12. The party was held in a big hotel. (    )13. The man came to the party. (    )14. The man was one of the host's friends. (    )15. The man was a careful man.   答案 第十一组(共3篇):1—5 TFFFT     6—10  TTFFT  11—15  FFTFT 第十二组(共4篇):1—5 TFTFT     6—10  TFFFT  11—15 TTFFT  16—20 TTFFT 第十三组(共3篇):1—5 FFTTF     6—10 TFTTF   11—15 FTFTT  第十四组(共3篇):1—5 FTTFF     6—10 TFTFF   11—15  FFFFT  

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