高二Unit 19主要词组和习惯用法

Unit. 19 1. There is no denying the fact that… 不容否认的事实是… She denied having been there. 否认去过那儿, deny oneself to 不会见… 2. pay back 偿还/ 报答 pay taxes纳税 pay in 交款 pay a vsit to 参观… pay sb out 报复某人 pay off 还清 pay money for sth = buy sth for money 付钱买东西 run / get into debt 欠债 be in debt to sb= owe sb a debt欠某人的债 get out of debt 摆脱债务 be heavily / deeply in debt 债台高筑 3. have mercy on = show mercy to / on 对…表示怜悯 at the mercy of 任凭…摆布/ 在…支配下, without mercy 残忍地 beg for mercy 求饶 4. go about 开始做/ 着手干 go after 追求 go around传开 go with 赞同 go against 违反 go back to = date back to = date from追溯到 go with 赞同 go back on 违约,食言,改变主意 go back to 回到某地/原来的话题, 追溯到go through浏览 go in for 喜欢 go for 袭击/ 喜欢 5. as far as I know 就我所知 as far as it goes 就现状来说 A story is going about that… 据传说 6. feel envy of sb/at sth 对某人/某事感到妒忌 7. be accused of = be charged with 被…控告 8. in consequence = as a result 因此 in consequence of 由于…的缘故 9. make a fortune 发财 have good fortune 运气好 tell sb one's fortune 给某人算命 10. tear up 撕毁 / 取消 be torn open 被撕开 tear apart 拆散 tear off 扯掉 tear away 勉强离去, tear oneself away from 忍痛舍去 11. go down on one's knees = be onone's knees跪下 12. pass judgement on 对…宣判 13. A是B的三倍:A is 3 times the size of B = A is 3 times as big as B = A is 3 times bigger than B 14.seat yourself = sit down = take a seat = take your place = be seated 就坐 15. offer up 奉献 offer advice 提出劝告 offer sth for money 出价… make an offer to do sth 想要做…, offer oneself to 献身于 16. take sb in one's arms 拥抱某人 17. forgive sb for sth / doing sth 原谅某人某事 18. upon his death = when he died 19. leave sth to sb 把…留给某人 leave it to sb to do sth 委托某人干某事 leave sb by oneself 单独留下某人, leave alone 别管 leave behind 留下 leave for = start out for 动身往 leave off 停止/ 脱掉, leave out 漏掉 20. come to sb for help = turn to sb for help = ask sb for help 向某人求助 ask for leave 请假 be on leave 休假 21. promise to do sth 许诺做… break one's promise 食言 stick to / keep one's promise 信守诺言, carry out a promise履行诺言 make a promise 许诺 22. on one condition 有一个条件 on condition that = as long as 只要 on no condition 决不 in good condition 状况良好 out of condition = out of order 出故障 23. desire sb to do sth 希望某人做… desire that …should do 渴望 desire doing = desire to be done 渴望做, satisfy one's desire = meet one's demand 满足某人的欲望 have no desire for… 对…没有欲望, have a strong desire to do sth 急于想做某事