广东2010年高考英语综合模拟试题(十三)
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广东2010年高考英语综合模拟试题(十三)

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时间:2020-12-23

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Ⅱ.语言知识及运用(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。   Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist who grew up in Shenyang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. “You need __21__,” his father said. “But if you don’t work hard, no fortune will come.” What made him sad was __22__ his piano teacher in Beijing didn’t like him. “You have no talent. You will never be a pianist.” As a nine-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly __23__. He decided that he didn’t want to be a pianist any more. For the next two weeks, he didn’t touch the piano. Wisely, his father didn’t push, but waited. Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to play some holiday songs. He didn’t want to, but as he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he __24__ that he could show others that he had talent __25__. That day he told his father what he had been waiting to hear—that he wanted to study with a new teacher. From that point on, everything turned around. He started __26__ competitions. In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition, when it was __27__ that Lang Lang had won, he was too excited to hold back his tears. Soon __28__ was clear that he couldn’t stay in China forever—he had to play on the world’s big stages. In 1997 Lang Lang moved again, this time to Philadelphia, USA. There he spent two years practicing, and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. After his __29__ performance at Chicago’s Ravinia Festival, gigs in Lincoln Centre and Carnegie Hall started __30__ in, Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots him, and lets him shine. 21. A. exercise                     B. fortune                     C. knowledge                D. wealth 22. A. whether                            B. why                         C. when                       D. that 23. A. hurt                           B. weakened                 C. ruined                      D. frightened 24. A. seemed                      B. admitted                   C. noticed                     D. realized 25. A. in all                         B. above all                  C. after all                    D. at all 26. A. receiving                   B. accepting                  C. winning                   D. beating 27. A. told                           B. mentioned                C. announced                D. recognized 28. A. this                           B. it                             C. that                          D. what 29. A. successful                  B. cheerful                   C. respectful                 D. meaningful 30. A. pulling                      B. breaking                   C. falling                      D. pouring 21. B。fortune 运气,根据下文得知答案。 22. D。本句考查表语从句,从句中没有缺少任何成分,所以应该选择连接代词that。 23. A。badly hurt 指心灵上受到严重伤害。 24. D。seem 似乎;admit承认;notice 注意到;realize意识到。本句的意思是:当他把手指放在琴键上时,他意识到他可以向别人证明他有天分。 25. C。after all 尽管…还是,归根结底;in all总计;above all最重要的是。本句的意思是:尽管老师说过他永远不可能成为钢琴家,但是他意识到他还是能向别人证明他是有天赋的。 26. C。win the competitions赢得比赛。 27. C。announce 宣布,It’s announced that…被宣布…。 28. B。it作形式主语,代替后面的主语从句。 29. A。successful performance成功的演出。 30. D。pour in 涌现,本句指的是:很多特约演出不断涌向朗郎。   第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)        阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。 When did you last pick up a book to hunt out a nugget of information instead of Googling it? Or read a novel instead of powering up the PlayStation or the telly? Some time ago, quite possibly, __31___(especial )if you're a man and aged 16 to 24 - half haven't read a single book in the past 12 months, __32___(make) this group the least likely to read books, according to government statistics. __33___ rest of us aren't much better. And some, including Victoria Beckham, claim never to have read a book at all. __34___ I believe that kids today are more likely to play video games or watch TV than read, I still believe that __35___ the senior adult and middle age population there is a great love __36___ reading. Here is where I think things have gone a little wrong. __37___ the advantage of the internet, scholors __38___(depend) more and more on internet. __39___ is true that it is easier to find what you need from the internet, __40___ how do you know that what you get it real? 参考答案:31. especially  32. making  33. The   34. While   35. among   36. for  37. With   38. have depended   39. It  40. but   Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。                               A  Ask any person who is successful in whatever he or she is doing what motivates him/her, and very likely the answer will be "goals". Goal Setting is extremely important to motivation and success. So what motivates you? Why are you in college? If you are in college because that's what your parents want, you may find it difficult to motivate yourself. Sure, it's possible to succeed with someone else providing the motivation for you. ("If you graduate from college, I'll give you a car!" or worse "If you don't graduate from college, you won't get a car.") But motivation that comes from within really makes the difference. Certainly, you need some intelligence, knowledge base, study skills, and time management skills, but if you don't have motivation, you won't get far. Think about this analogy. You have a car with a full tank of gas, a well-tuned engine, good set of tires, quadraphonic CD system, and a sleek, polished exterior(外表). There it sits. This car has incredible potential. However, until a driver sits behind the wheel, puts the key in the ignition(点火装置), and cranks it up, the car doesn't function. You guessed it; the KEY is MOTIVATION. Interest is an important motivator for a student. So is a desire to learn. When you link these two things together, you create success. Often success in an endeavor(努力) leads to more interest and a greater desire to learn, creating an upward spiral(螺旋形) of motivation toward a goal you have established. So be honest with yourself. Are you genuinely interested in being in college? Have you set realistic goals for yourself? How can you develop the internal motivation that really counts? When it comes to motivation, KNOWING is not as important as DOING. 41. Why does the writer give the example of a car in the second paragraph? A.     Because people can never go far without a good car. B. Because a good car motivates some college students to study harder. C. Because a good car is a symbol of being a success. D. Because motivation leads people to success like it starts a car. 42.  What is the CORRECT comparison between the internal motivation and the external (外部的)motivation?     A. Only the internal motivation can result in success.     B. Internal motivation is more important than external motivation.     C. Internal motivation and external motivation has equal importance.     D. External motivation is enough for people to achieve success. 43.  According to the article the following factors can push people towards their goals EXCEPT __________? A. interest                          B. the desire to learn        C. the knowledge of motivation         D. the sense of success 44.  What’s the main purpose of the article? A. To encourage everyone to develop motivation for whatever they are doing.. B. To inspire college students to set goals for their college life. C. To imply that the less motivated college students quit the college. D. To call on parents to give up their over-protection of their children. 45. What may be the writer’s advice to the potential readers? A. The goals you set for yourself shouldn’t be far beyond your reach. B. You needn’t attend college if you are really not interested in it. C. You should work harder to win praise from others. D. Honesty is the best policy to solve problems in your life.                                            B On Thursday September 6, 2007, the world lost an amazing musician and person. The great tenor Luciano Pavarotti lost the battle with cancer and died at 5 am in Italy. This great loss cannot go unnoticed and shouldn’t. Pavarotti was an incredible individual and he tried and succeeded in making a difference in the world. Instead of looking at his death with sorrow, we should look at his death as an inspiration. Reviewing all of the contributions this man made with his life, we should try to contribute something great to the world we live in. Each person has a talent, and some, like Pavarotti, use their talents to create a better place for everyone. Many times, some young people feel as though they are lost, asking the same questions and getting no answers: What is my purpose in life? What am I meant to do? Of course we should take time to respectfully think about Pavarotti, but we shouldn’t dwell on sorrow because his death is something we can't change .What we all can do to honour this great man is to commit to making a difference and contributing something to the world. Even though not everyone is a musician, each person can learn something from Pavarotti’s life. The first lesson is that you do not have to become what you originally planned to be. Pavarotti was one of the greatest tenors of all time, but he did not start that way. Many people feel they are stuck on the path they’ve chosen. This is not the case! Pavarotti taught elementary school for two years and was an insurance salesman while pursuing his interest. For six years, Pavarotti sang for nothing more than just a hobby until he won an international prize. Just four years later in New York, he made 379 performances and retired from stage opera in 2004, but continued to tour until his cancer diagnosis in 2006. 46.   What does the author mean by saying “we should look at his death as an inspiration.”? A. We should be inspired by his death.        B. We should be inspired to win the battle with cancer C. We should be inspired to devote ourselves to becoming a musician. D. We should be inspired to make contributions to the world 47. The underlined phrase “dwell on” probably means “________”. A. talk little about                       B. think a lot about C. fix one’s attention on            D. look carefully at 48. In the second paragraph, the author mainly intends to tell readers about ________. A. reviewing all of Pavarotti’s contributions     B. the purpose in one’s life C. many young people’s doubts                          D. how to use talents 49. What will the writer probably talk about in the 4th paragraph? A. To describe the excellence of his performances B. To inform readers of his cancer diagnosis C. To tell readers other lessons we can learn from Pavarotti. D. To introduce his successful life as a tenor. 50. In which section of a newspaper does the passage appear? A. Entertainment           B. Cover News              C. Medicine           D. Literature          C For many years, artists have flocked to Paris, France, to paint or to learn to paint. Perhaps artists first went there because of the city's beauty. They went to paint pictures of the broad, tree-lined streets, the great churches, and the graceful river bridges. The artists felt comfortable in Paris because the people of the city had always enjoyed art. Paris had great art museums, filled with famous paintings and statues from many countries. And the people of Paris had always welcomed new ideas. In this city, artists felt free to experiment with new ways of painting. As soon as famous artists painted in Paris, students came to learn from them. People came to buy paintings. People called art dealers set up galleries where paintings were bought and sold. Others kept shops that sold artists' paints and supplies. Students and artists who were not yet famous could live in Paris for very little money. They learned by studying great art in the museums, and they learned from one another. They held art fairs, hanging their paintings outdoors along the streets. Today, New York City and Florence, Italy, are also famous art centers. But the world's principal art exhibits are still held in Paris. Important judges of art live there. Most of the new ways of painting that have started in the last hundred years began in Paris. So artists and art dealers still go to Paris because it is the world's leading art center. 51. Art students learned by studying great art in Paris' ______. A. streets   B. churches   C. museums   D. schools 52. The story does not say so, but it makes you think that ______. A. Paris is famous for its artists' paints and supplies B. there is more than one way to paint C. art fairs are held in galleries D. Florence is the center of world art exhibits 53. Important judges of art ______. A. live in Paris                 B. feel free to experiment C. work in New York            D. have no new ways of painting 55. Students can learn from ______. A. their parents   B. one another  C. the streets    D. the trees 55. On the whole, this story is about ______. A. the world's most famous art center B. how to buy a painting in Paris, France C. the famous art centers of New York and Florence D. where to set up galleries 第二节  信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。最后将答案涂在答题卡的相应序号处. 注意: 请同时涂A,B 表示E; 同时涂C,D表示F. 首先,请阅读下列运动学校、中心或俱乐部的信息: A. Riding School: You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 am and 8:30 pm (3:30 pm on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat. B. Sailing Club: Our Young Sailor's Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid.  Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6 pm ~ 8 pm). C. Diving Centre: Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need a swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples. D. Tennis Club: Learn to play tennis in the heart of the city and have fun at our tennis weekends. Arrive on Friday evening, learn the basic rules on Saturday and play in a competition on Sunday. There's also a disco and swimming pool. White tennis clothes and a racket are required. E. Watersports Club: We use a two-kilometre length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners' course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 am to 4 pm, with lessons all through the day. F. Golf Club: After a three-hour introduction with a professional golfer, you can join this golf club. The course is built on beautiful country hills and is open from dawn until dusk daily. There are regular social evenings on Saturdays in the club bar. You will need your own golf equipment.   请阅读下列运动爱好者的信息,然后匹配运动爱好者与拟加入的运动学校、中心或俱乐部: 56. Jack Anderson. Jack works in the city centre and wants to take up a sport that he can do regularly in his lunch hour. He enjoys activities which are fast and a bit dangerous. 57. Margaret Lillian. Margaret already plays golf at weekends. Now she has retired and wants to learn a new activity she can do in the countryside in the mornings. 58. Peter Florian. In six weeks' time, Peter is having a holiday on a Thailand island, where he plans to explore the ocean depths. He has a 9-to-5 job and wants to prepare for this holiday after work. 59. Alice Fingelhamm. Alice is 16. She wants to do .an activity one evening a week and get a certificate at the end. She would also like to make new friends. 60. Lynne Nagata. Lynne has a well-paid but stressful job. She would like to take up a sport which she can do outside the city each weekend. She also wants to get to know some new people.   56 - 60 EACBF   IV、写作(共两节,满分为40分) 第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分) 假如你是李华,第16届亚运会将在你居住的城市举办,现在正招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英语给组委会写一封申请信。 [写作内容] 1. 个人情况:年龄、性别、学历 2. 个人条件:英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况 3. 承诺:提供最佳服务,展现青年志愿者的风采。 [写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入考查范围内。 [评分标准]        句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性。 Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please consider my request, and I’m looking forward to your early reply.   Yours faithfully, Li Hua   第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分) 阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 When I was a child, my parents sent me to a special class to learn calligraphy(书法). They kept asking me to practice it because they believe mastering the art of calligraphy can help me produce beautiful handwriting. Later on in primary school and junior high school, we must hand in one whole page of calligraphic exercise per week. At that time, calligraphy was considered an important skill that children have to learn. Today, along with the popularity of computers, writing is increasingly done by punching in on the keyboard instead of holding any kind of real pens. Teachers and parents value computer knowledge much more than the art of calligraphy. As a result, people care less and less about calligraphy, which has now become no more than a simple hobby enjoyed by only a few people. It is very sad to witness the death of such a wonderful tradition.   [写作内容]     (1) 以约30词概括短文的要点; (2) 然后以约120个词就“中小学生该不该学中国书法”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:       ①你曾经学过书法吗?周围有没有人学习?你对“中小学生该不该学中国书法”的看法;       ②简述你的理由。 [写作要求]     (1) 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;     (2) 标题自定。 [评分标准]     概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   参考答案 21---25 B D A C D    26---30 A B B D C 31. opening           32. by      33. development     34. with     35. baked     36. a     37. was introduced     38. Its      39. and             40. which 41---45 D B C B A      46 – 50  DBBCA    51-55   CBABA     56—60 C E F B D IV、写作(共两节,满分为40分) 第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分) Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Hua. I would like to serve as a volunteer for the coming Asian Games. I am a 17-year-old Senior Three student at No.23 High School and I am good at English and I enjoy talking with foreigners. I believe I would do a good job at the Games. First of all, I appreciate sports and I know the city very well; secondly, I can easily get along with others, which is important for a volunteer and also, I’m ready to offer my help whenever needed. I make a promise that if I were to be chosen as a youth volunteer, I would offer the best service possible to the people at the Games. Please consider my request, and I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 第二节:任务型写作 Learning Calligraphy is Our Duty    The passage is mainly about the author’s experience of learning calligraphy and his concern for the dying tradition with the popularity of computers. I have been learning calligraphy for 10 years. And I’m glad to see some students of my age are learning calligraphy, only as a hobby, though. In my opinion, it is our duty to learn Chinese calligraphy. Firstly, it is often regarded as the most inspiring form of art in Chinese culture. Secondly, it is more than handwriting. It’s also part of culture. Many Westerners are gaining interest in what they call ‘art of line’, which is expressed in calligraphy. Besides, learning calligraphy helps to develop the learner’s patience, discipline and creativity, providing room to express imaginations. Thus, it develops valuable skills. In a word, we Chinese should be encouraged to learn Chinese calligraphy, especially the kids, because it’s our duty to keep it alive.

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