初中英语能力达标测试
王培同
1.按要求转换下列单词的形式
1.welcome(过去分词)_________ 2. close(形容词)______ 3. German(复数)_________
4.flow(过去式)_________ 5. fly(名词)_________ 6. straight(副词形式)_________
7. man doctor(复数)_________ 8. die(现在分词)_________ 9. apple tree(复数)_________
10. goose(复数)_______
2.句型转换
2.1. 把下列句子变为否定句:
11. Tom needs some English books. →Tom _____________________ English books.
12. Tom’s put away his books already. →Tom __________________ away his books _______.
13. Call me at three tomorrow morning. →__________________ me at three tomorrow morning.
14. I think Tom is good at Chinese. →I _______________Tom________ good at Chinese.
15. Tom believes that Tim will be successful. →Tom ______ that Tim _________________ successful.
16. Tom had better work hard at Chinese. →Tom __________________ work hard at Chinese.
17. Tom told me to go to the cinema with him. →Tom told me _______________ go to the cinema with him.
18.All of us like English. →______ of us ______ English.
19. Tom likes Chinese, too. →Tom _________________ Chinese, ______.
2.2. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句:
20. I want some oranges and apples. →_____________________ oranges ______ apples?
21. Tom does his homework in the evening. →______ Tom ______ his homework in the evening?
22. Tom’s closed the doors and windows already. →_____ _____ _____ the doors _____ windows _____?
2.3. 对划线部分提问
23. There are three bottles of milk on the table. →____________________________ on the table?
24. There are three bottles of milk on the table. →___________________________ on the table?
26. The boy called Tom is the monitor of our class.→______ boy is the monitor of ______ class ?
27. Tom has been in Beijing since 1999. →___________________ Tom ______ in Beijing ?
28. Tom is going to give us a talk in English in two days. →
___________________ is Tom going to give us a talk in English ?
29. Tom goes to movies three times a month. →___________________Tom ______ to movies ?
30. Tom has been to the Great Wall twice. →___________________ has Tom been to the Great Wall ?
31. Tom paid two hundred yuan for the watch. →___________________ Tom ______ for the watch ?
32. It is around thirty minutes’ ride from Tom’s home to his school. →
___________________ is it from Tom’s home to his school ?
33. Tom’s parents are both English teachers. →__________________ Tom’s parents ______ ?
34. The weather in Beijing is very terrible in winter.→______ the weather in Beijing ______ in winter ?
______ ______ the weather in Beijing in winter ?
35. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes. →
__________________ it _________ to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes ?
2.4. 将下列句子改为复数：
36. It is his computer game. →______________________________.
37. My tomato is cheap, his is expensive. →_________________, _______________.
38. Are there any deer at the foot of the hill? （改为单数形式） →
______ _______ _______ _______ at the foot of the hill?
39. There are some old sheep on the farm.（改为单数形式） →There ______ _____ old________ on the farm.
2.5. 完成下列反意疑问句：
40. Let him go shopping, ?
41. Tom has few friends in China, ?
42. Tom can hardly speak Chinese, ?
43. Nothing is wrong with your car, ?
44. Don’t talk to Tom like that, ?
2.6. 完成下列感叹句：
45. clever boy Tom is!
46. much homework we have done today!
47. bad the weather in Beijing is!
48. honest girl Tom’s sister is!
49. delicious food you have cooked!
50. interesting work you have done!
51. day!
52. fast Liu Xiang runs!
53. time flies!
54. ______ ______ wonderful time we had in the park yesterday!
55. ______ ______ useful tool you have taken?
2.7. 同意改写下列句子：
56. Tom is the tallest in our class. →Tom is ____________________________ in our class.
57. Tom got in Beijing in 1999. →Tom _______ _________ Beijing in 1999.
58. “What do you want?” he asked me. →He asked me ______ _____ _______.
59. If you don’t be quick, you will be late. →Be quick, _____ you will be late.
60. I was so tired that I couldn’t walk on. →I was _______ tired _____ walk on.
61. It took me two hours to find my lost watch. →I ______ two hours ______ my lost watch.
62. What do you think of the weather in Beijing? →______ do you _______ the weather in Beijing?
63. Are we all here today? →________ ________ here today?
64. How about going fishing with me? →________ ________ go fishing with me?
65. Tom is so old that he can go to school. →Tom is old _______ to go to school.
66. Wu Dong said, “Practice makes perfect.” →Wu Dong said practice _______ perfect.
67. Tom has no Chinese friend. →Tom _______ have _______ Chinese friend.
Tom _______ have _______ Chinese friends.
68. Uncle Wang went home after he finished his work. →
Uncle Wang ________ ________ home________ he finished his work.
69. Your car needs mending. →You car needs _______ ______ ______.
3. 介词填空
70. Everyone agree ______ you ______ your plan.
71. We can’t find the entrance ______ the tall building.
72. I am better than you ______ English while you do better than me ______ Chinese.
73. He ran so slowly that he fall far ______ others. He’d better try his best to keep ____ _____others.
74. It is impossible ______ me to work ______ this difficult ______ your help.
75. Wine is made ______ grains.
76. Taiwan lies ______ the east of China and ______ the south west of Japan.
77. You can’t do your exercise ______ pencil. You must do it ______ a pen.
78. Mr. Wang is always strict ______ himself ______ his work.
79. My father’s car is _______ repair in the garage. Something is wrong _______ its engine.
80. The Great Wall is famous ______ the people all around the world.
81. I’m very tired ______ politics and I can’t put ______ ______ it.
82. The books were covered ______ Mr. Wang ______ some cloth.
83. Smoking is harmful ______ your health.
84. I am looking ______ ______ the Olympic Games in 2008 in Beijing.
85. The doctor was looking ______ me when the telephone rang.
86. What do you usually spend your life on ______ work and study, Mr. Li?
87. Linda prefer Chinese tea ______ nothing in it ______ black coffee.
88. I saw the great changes ______ my own eyes.
89. It’s very nice ______ you to get me two tickets ______ the World Cup.
90. Brazil is famous ______ its football, and Brazilians are very proud ______ their football teams and football players.
91. As a teacher, you should be patient ______ the students.
92. Nobody knows what happened ______ her ______ the morning of March 3rd.
93. ______ my mind, it is more interesting to go to picnic.
94. Don’t be ______ two minds, or you will make mistakes.
95. You must do away ______ your bad habit.
4. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
96. Why not _______(tell) me the truth?
97. My father used_______(smoke) a lot.
98. The Yellow River is the second _______(long) river in China.
99. This is the fifth time that I ____________(visit) London.
100. I remembered _______(take) my knife here. But I forgot where I had put it.
101. I _______(do) my homework at this time yesterday.
102. My parents _______(get)married before I was born.
103. I _______(learn) 4,000 words by then.
104. I _______(do) my homework while my parents _______(read) newspapers.
105. There is a _______(swim) pool in our school.
106. I will try my best _______(try) _______(unlock)the back door.
5. 单项填空
( )107. Mr Li is in his office now. Go and find him.
A. maybe B. Maybe C. May be D. May
( )108. I don’t like this shirt. Could you give me one?
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
( )109. I like but I don’t like now because I am ill.
A. to sing, to sing B. singing, singing C. to sing, singing D. singing, to sing
( )110. I like to keep the windows . It’s raining heavily outside.
A. closed B. opened C. open D. some
( )111. This film is very and I am in it.
A. exciting, interesting B. exciting, interested, C. excited, interested D. excited, interested
( )112. I found not easy to sleep well.
A. this B. it C. that D. her
( )113. This math problem is too difficult. I can’t .
A. work on B. work out C. work it on D. work it out
( )114. It seems that there a heavy rain this afternoon.
A. will have B. is going C. is going to D. will be
( )115. I like to eat rice and pork, and .
A. my brother does so B. so does my brother C. so my brother does D. does my brother so
( )116. Lucy, please stop _______ me. My bike is broken.
A. helping B. to help C. help D. helps
( )117. They forgot their food and drink. They have nothing to eat now.
A. to bring B. bring C. bringing D. brought
( )118. Lucy here two years ago, she here for about two years.
A. got, has got B. got, has been C. got, got D. has got, got
( )119. His story made everyone in the office .
A. to laugh B. laughed C. laugh D. laughing
( )120. She was seen paper planes in the room.
A. made B. to make C. makes D. making
( )121. I don’t know he will come tomorrow. he comes, I’ll tell you.
A. if, Whether B. whether, Whether C. if, That D. if, if
( )122. One billion one hundred million is .
A. 1,100,000,000 B. 110,000,000 C. 100,100,000 D. 101,000,000
( )123. The train when I got to the bus stop.
A. will leave B. left C. had left D. has left
( )124. He goes to the beach and stays there for .
A. sometimes, some time B. some times, sometime
C. sometimes, sometime D. sometimes, some times
( )125. Though the old woman lives , she doesn’t feel .
A. alone, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, lonely D. lonely, alone
( )126. There is ice in the room, so it is cold.
A. too much, much too B. much too, very much
C. too much, very much D. much too, too much
( )127. No matter what the weather , we’ll go skiing.
A. Like B. likes C. is like D. does like
( )128. Mrs. Read teaches English and drawing.
A. he B. his C. him D. Li Ming’s
( )129. There are ten _______ in our school.
A. man teachers B. men teacher C. men teachers D. man teacher
( )130. I once watched ______ one-act play, which was played by ______ 11-year-old boy.
A. a, a B. an, an C. a, an D. an, a
( )131. We already have ______ pencils, but we still need two ______pens.
A. dozen of, dozen B. dozens of, dozens C. dozens of, dozen D. dozens of, dozens of
( )132. ______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.
A. Walk B. Walking C. The walk D. To walk
( )133. There are two ______, three _____ and four ______ in our company. They all enjoy living and
working in Beijing.
A. Germen, Romen, Frenchmen B. Germans, Romans, Frenchmans,
C. Germans, Romans, Frenchmen D. Germen, Romen, Frenchmans
( )134. Everyone knows that Canada is larger than ______ country in Asia.
A. any B. any other C. other D. another
( )135. ---It is said that he is a wise leader. --- Oh, no, he is ______ but a wise leader.
A. anything B. anyone C. anybody D. anywhere
( )135. ______ the weather, we had a pleasant time.
A. Except B. Except for C. Besides D. But
( )136. ---Can I take your order now? ---Yes. One ______ tea and two ______ coffees.
A. black, white B. red, white C. black, green D. red, black
( )137. Entering the house we found him lying on the bed with his mouth ______ and eyes ______.
A. open, close B. opened, closed C. opened, close D. open, closed
( )138. I don’t like it at all. It can’t be ______.
A. better B. worse C. best D. worst
( )139. I really want something ______ to eat.
A. real English B. really English C. English real D. English really
( )140. We were just about ready to leave ______ it started to snow.
A. when B. before C. after D. since
( )141. ---I ______ his telephone number.
--- I have his number, but I ______ to bring my phone book.
A. forget, forget B. forget, forgot C. forgot, forget D. forgot, forgot-
( )142. He has changed a lot. He ______ not what he ______.
A. is, is B. was, was C. is, was D. was, is
( )143. Please call later. Jim ______ a bath just now.
A. has had B. was having C. is having D. has
( )144. He ______ off the bike and got one of his leg ______.
A. felt, broken B. fall, broke C. fell, broken D. fallen, break.
( )145. --- Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ______ very soft.
A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
( )146. She is often ______ English songs.
A. heard sing B. listened sing C. listened to sing D. listened to to sing
( )147. The house ______ over there will be used for accommodating the refugees of the earthquake.
A. is building B. is built C. being built D. is being built
( )148. When she came several days later, she found that all things still ______ where she had ______ them.
A. lay, laid B. laid, laid C. lay, lain D. lying, lain
( )149. My Apple Touch was ______ when I came back to the classroom.
A. missed B. losing C. gone D. left
( )150. Don’t ______; make another try.
A. lose your heart B. lose heart C. lose hearts D. lose your hearts
( )151. Now and then they would ______ our house and have a talk with us.
A. call on B. drop in C. drop in at D. drop in on
( )152. The meeting has been ______ because of the rain.
A. put up with B. put up C. put off D. put away
( )153. ---Is there a flight to London this evening?
--- There ______be. I’ll phone the airport and find it out.
A. must B. might C. would D. can
( )154. There is a girl under the tree, ______.
A. sing and dance B. sings and dances C. singing and dancing D. to sing and to dance
( )155. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward ______ at last.
A. to has come B. to have come C. to having come D. has come
( )156. It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.
A. which B. as C. what D. that
( )157. Mr. Wang said that he would never forgot the people and the things ______ he met in our school.
A. which B. what C. that D. when
( )158. He will write to you the moment he ______ in Beijing next week.
A. is going to arrive B. is arriving C. arrive D. arrives
( )159. ______ there or not hasn’t been decided yet.
A. Weather to go B. If to go C. If going D. Whether to go
6. 完形填空
I should say I owe my success to my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid. I 160 becoming a doctor.
My mother was a servant. Through her work, she found that 161 people spent a lot more time reading than they 162 watching television. She told my brother and me to watch only two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. In our free time, we had to read two books from the Drtroit Public Library and 163 written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a trick because my mother was uneducated.
When I entered high school, I was an A-student, but not for 164 . I wanted the brightly colored clothes and I wanted to hang out with the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home after 165 her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I’ll give you all the money I 166 this week by scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With everything paid off, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very 167 with that arrangement but once I got through allocating(分配) money, there was 168 left.
I realized my mother was a great woman to be able to keep a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, let alone buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my 169 and became an A-student again, and at last I 170 my dream and I became a doctor.
My mother is a woman with 171 formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of her children. There is no job more important than parenting.
( )160. A. thought of B. depended on C. gave up D. dreamed of
( )161. A. strict B. easy-going C. successful D. careful
( )162. A. cost B. paid C. took D. did
( )163. A. read B. present C. teach D. explain
( )164. A. soon B. far C. long D. often
( )165. A. finishing B. shopping C. making D. getting
( )166. A. accept B. win C. spend D. make
( )167. A. excited B. pleased C. disappointed D. bored
( )168. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
( )169. A. guys B. mother C. studies D. play
( )170. A. expected B. realized C. changed D. tried
( )171. A. little B. much C. few D. high
7. 阅读理解
A
TYPING
This course is for those who want to learn to type ,as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.
Course fee: $125 Materials: $25
Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.
This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.
UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS
This twelve - hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do and how to use them.
Course fee: $75 Jan. 4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30a. m. Equipment fee: $10
David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.
STOP SMOKING
Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods . You can stop smoking, and this twelve -hour course will help you do it.
Course fee: $30 Jan. 2,9,16,23 Mon. 2:00-5:00p. m.
Dr John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.
( )( )172. If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes_____.
A. from Monday to Sunday B. from Monday to Friday
C. on Wednesday and Saturday D. on Saturday and Sunday
( )173. The STOP SMOKING course will last_____.
A. for half a day B. for three hours
C. for a week D. for four weeks
( )174. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of
the three courses. Your suggestion is_____.
A. TYPING B. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS
C. STOP SMOKING D. all the courses
( )175. If you want to learn about computers and at the same time you want to improve your
typing, you will pay_____.
A. $75 B. $150 C. $115 D. $235
( )176. The special difference between the TYPING course and the other two is_____.
A. people with different skill levels may learn at different speed
B. you will take a test after the course
C. you will pay the fee before practising
D. you will pay less money
B
When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say “Excuse me”.
This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.
If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.
After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seems unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.
When we have to go up to the moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up to the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.
After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.
( )177. When you cough or sneeze, you should _______.
A. touch everything B. cover your mouth
C. point out to the kids D. pass the germs to others
( )178. If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better _______.
A. hold the door B. pass through
C. close the door D. stand to the side
( )179. From the passage we can know the writer is a _______.
A. doctor B. traveler C. parent D. teacher
( )180. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. the rules of behavior in public B. the ways of communication
C. the acts of kindness among people D. the knowledge of social life
C
A young man was getting ready to finish school. For a long time he had looked forward to getting a beautiful sports car. He knew his father could well afford it, so he told him that was all he wanted.
Then on the morning of his graduation(毕业), his father called him into his private study. His father told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. Surprised, the young man opened the box and found a lovely Bible(圣经) with his name on it. Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible?” He then rushed out of the house, leaving the Bible.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make arrangement(安排), he received a phone telling him his father had passed away. He had to come home immediately and take care of the things that his father left him.
When he began to search through his father’s important papers, he saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. He opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key with a tag(标牌) dropped from the back of the Bible. on the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words… “PAID IN FULL”. Sadness and regret filled his heart.
( )181. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 means _______.
A. a car B. a box C. a Bible D. a phone
( )182. The young man was angry on the morning of his graduation because _______.
A. his father couldn’t afford a car B. he had to stay in his study
C. he thought he only got a Bible D. his father spent all the money
( )183.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the third paragraph?
A. The young man succeeded in his business.
B. The young man lived with his father all the time.
C. The young man decided to see his father.
D. The young man set up his own family.
( )184. It can be seen from the passage that the young man _______.
A. came to know the truth at last B. had to pay for the car himself
C. became interested in the Bible. D. got angry with his father again.
8. 完成句子（均选自09年北京市各区县中考两模试题完成句子最后一题）
185. 我认为他的家长不会阻止他帮助我学习英语。
I ___________________________________________________ my English.
186. 莉莉不仅自己喜欢画画，而且有时在放学之后花很多时间叫我画画。
Lily ____________________________________________________________.
187. 托尼经过和老师长时间地反复讨论之后，才下定决心尝试这个新想法。
Tony didn’t ________________________ discussing it with his teacher again and again.
188. 这个小镇过去污染很严重，人们既看不到蓝天也呼吸不到新鲜的空气。
The pollution in this town used ____________________ people _________________.
189. 我想我们应该阻止人们在公共场所吸烟。
I think we should ___________________________________ in public places.
190. 我们愈注意我们的饮食习惯，我们就愈健康。
_________________________________, the healthier we will be.
191. 如果你想把英语学好，你不仅要做大量的阅读，还要坚持用英语和别人交谈。
If you want to learn English well, you should ________________________ in English.
192. 托尼非常热爱中国，花了六年的时间来学习汉语为的是能更多的了解中国文化。
Tony loves China ________________________________________.
193. 我们要尽可能常读好书，因为好读书不但给我们知识， 而且有助于我们更好的了解世界。
We need to read good books ________________________ learn about the world better.
194. 让杰克每天晚上复习功课两小时恐怕很困难。
_________________________ Jack go over his lessons for two hous every evening.
195. 他们一到那里，就看到了战士们正在为国庆60周年做准备。
_________ the Celebration of the 60th Anniversary of Chinese National Day _______.
196. 他如此洗坏听音乐，我想有必要买一个MP3作为他的生日礼物。
________________________________ as his birthday present.
197. 我认为如果你坚持学习英语，你的英语将会和汤姆说得一样好。
I think you will speak English ____________________________________.
198. 这本小说太长了，我直到昨天才读完。
The novel was so long _________________________________________ until yesterday.
199. 对我们来说每天早晨都坚持读十分钟英语非常重要。
_________________________________________ ten minutes every morning.
200. 我觉得体育考试结束后，校长还坚持让我们每天锻炼身体是非常有必要的。
After the PE exam, I think _________________________________ every day.
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