高一英语上册期中检测考试题2

高一英语上册期中检测考试题高一英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将1-53小题答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。 第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；非选择题答案使用黑色中签字笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3. 保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共20 小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Smoking, which may be _____ fun for some people, is _____ cause of discomfort for the people around him.   A. /; a        B. a; a       C. a; /       D. a; the2. It was ____a problem for a young man like his brother to settleA.much too difficult         B.too much difficult    C. difficult too much         D.too difficult much3. This is the first time I ______ such beautiful music .A.heard                  B.am hearing      C.will hear                D.have heard4.I’m fond of computer games _____ he likes playing chess.A. when       B. while         C. as          D. since5.--- Shall we go to the cinema this Saturday evening?  --- Sorry. I’m preparing for an important exam. What about _____ time?  A. other      B. others      C. another      D. the other6.There’s no need to discuss about it now. Time will ___ who is right.  A. say         B. tell         C. decide        D. judge7.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _____ a bicycle.A.ride; ride　          B.riding; ride  C.ride; to ride　　      D.to ride; riding8. When       the question, the boy looked puzzeld and made no answer.A. ask         B. asked        C. asking       D. to ask9. The shop stays ________ till six o'clock every day.A. opened      B. open       C. close      D. closing10. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm. A. walked     B. walk     C. to walk     D. walking11. _______ was it_______ made him so crazy about music?A. Why; that?          B. Why; what   C. What; that?          D. What; what12.        this term，we will have learned more than 2,000 words.A. At the end             B. At the end of  C. By the end of           D. In the end13. It is in the hotel _______ lies in the center of the town _____ he works as a waiter.A．where；that         B．which；that   C．that；where         D．/；that14. Can you tell _____ the people living nearby make of the river?  A. how        B. what use       C. where        D. why15. The parent insisted that the boy _____ his homework before going out to play.A. finishes              B. finish      C. would finish          D. finished16. The old couple live in a house the window of _____ faces south.  A. that       B. whose        C. which       D. it17. ---Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?---_____, I do. I think it’s a great idea. A. Really      B. Easily     C. Actually      D. Fluently18. It was a long time _____ he realized that he had made a serious mistake in his work.A. after      B. before       C. when       D. then19. The book _____ on the ground for ten minutes but no one has picked it up.A. is lying              B. has laid  [来源:高考资源网]C. has been lain          D. has been lying20. ---How do you like the restaurant where we ate yesterday evening?---_______. I had never had so nice food before.A. It coundn’t be better     B. It was better   C. I had no idea         D. It’s hard to say 第二节：完形填空(共20小题； 每小题1分， 满分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last Sunday, in my return from a weekend in the country, I took a taxi from Waterloo Station to my home in North London. We hadn’t gone very far  21  we had to stop at one of the many traffic lights. Just as the light was changing to  22  a policeman pulled  23  the door of the taxi, jumped in, shouted to the driver,“   24  that blue car in front. It’s been stolen,” and he sat down on the seat beside me. Then he seemed to see me for the first time for he said quickly but   25  ,“Sorry sir, but I’ve got to catch that car.”The taxi driver  26  the speed without saying anything. After a few hundred yards the blue car stopped at  27  traffic light and we drew up  28  .The policeman got out, ran round to the driver’s door of the blue car, opened it and  29  the driver out. I couldn’t hear what was said, but after a few minutes the policeman  30  to me and I went up to him. He asked me to help him take the car thief to the nearest  31 . The three of us got into the  32 . We drove off  33  the taxi following. I didn’t like sitting next to the  34 , who was a young, rather tough-looking man, but I had no  35 .  36  it wasn’t far to the police-station. When we got there the policeman took my name and address, thanked me for my  37  and said I could go. So I got back into my taxi and we drove off again. The taxi-driver said  38  that that was the second time in a month he had been  39  to he1p the police, and he  40  it wouldn’t happen again.21.A.until  B.because    C.after   D.before22.A.orange  B.yellow  C.red   D.green23.A.out  B.up   C.open   D.aside24.A.Follow  B.Catch   C.Knock  D.Watch25.A.politely B.apologically C.gently   D.clearly26.A.increased B.kept   C.slowed     D.removed27.A.a   B.the   C.another     D.the other28.A.off   B.beside   C.alongside  D.away29.A.brought B.tried   C.pulled   D.spat30.A.smiled  B. came   C.referred  D.signed31.A.car-park                 B.police-station  C.traffic-light               D.railway-station  32.A.blue taxi B.stolen car  C.passing car   D.first taxi33.A.with  B.by   C.of   D.in34.A.thief  B.driver   C.policeman  D.man35.A.luck  B.choice  C.reason  D.way36.A.Finally  B.Naturally  C.Fortunately   D.Unfortunately37.A.deed  B.action   C.help   D.words38.A.happily  B.angrily  C.curiously     D.proudly39.A.obliged  B.seen   C.begged     D.allowed40.A.thought B.guessed  C.believed  D.hoped 第三部分：阅读理解 第一节（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分）[来源:Ks5u.com]阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A   A woman was waiting at an airport one night, with several long hours before her flight. She hunted for a book in the airport shops, bought a bag of cookies and found a place to drop.  She was interested in her book but happened to see that a man sitting beside her, as bold as could be, took a cookie or two from the bag in between, which she tried to ignore to avoid a scene. So she munched (用力的咀嚼) the cookies and watched the clock. She was getting more irritated as the minutes ticked by, thinking, “If I wasn’t so nice, I would blacken his eyes.” With each cookie she took, he took one too. When only one was left, she wondered what he would do. With a smile on his face, and a nervous laugh, he took the last cookie and broke it in half. He offered her half and he ate the other. She snatched it from him and thought, “Oh, brother! This guy has some nerve and he’s also rude. Why didn’t he even show any gratitude.” She had never known when she had been so sighed with relief when her flight was called. She gathered her belongings and headed to the gate. Refusing to look back at the cookie thief, she boarded(登) the plane, and sank in her seat. Then she brought out her book, which was almost completed. As she reached in her baggage, she gasped with surprise. There was her bag of cookies, in front of her eyes.“If mine are here,” she said to herself, “those were his, and he tried to share.” Too late to apologize, she realized that she was the rude one, the thief41. Why did the woman buy a book while waiting for her flight?A. Because she wanted t read it over the flight..B. Because she wanted to kill time before her flight.C. because she knew the book was very interesting.D. Because she knew that buying a book could get a bag of cookies free.42. The underlined word “irritated” in Paragraph 3 probably means”_______”.A. surprised        B. annoyed      C. excited          D. frightened43. We can know from the passage that ______.A. the boarding time meant a great relief for the womanB. the man wanted to steal something from the womanC. the man found that the woman was very attractiveD. the man was very angry when the woman left for her flight44. After the woman boarded the plane, she found that _______.A. she lost her book before she realized it   B. she had been taking the man’s cookiesC. she was very afraid of the man following her   D. she didn’t know at all what she had read BYellowstone WeatherYellowstone National Park is at high altitude. Most of the park is above 7,500 feet (2,275 meters).Yellowstone's weather is unpredictable. In summer, it may be warm and sunny with temperatures in the high 70s. At night in any given month, the temperature may drop close to freezing. So it is best to come prepared for cold evenings and mornings, especially if you are camping or hiking. When you leave your campsite, please leave it prepared for possible thundershowers and wind.A sunny warm day may become fiercely(猛烈地) stormy with wind, rain, sleet and sometimes snow. Without enough clothing, and easy day hike or boat trip can turn into a battle for survival. Seasonal Weather InformationSpringCold and snow continue into May, although temperatures gradually climb. Early in spring, daytime temperatures average in the 40s to 50s; by late May and June, they may reach the 60s and 70s. Nighttime lows fall below freezing. SummerDaytime temperatures are usually in the 70s, occasionally reaching the 80s in the lower elevations (高度). Nights are cool, temperatures may drop in the 40s and 30s--sometimes even the 20s. June can be cool and rainy; July and August tend to be somewhat drier, although afternoon thundershowers are common.FallWeather can be pleasant, although temperatures average 10--20 degrees lower than summer readings. Nighttime lows can fall into the teens  and lower. Snowstorms increase in frequency as the weeks go by or towards the end of the fall season. WinterTemperatures often stay near zero throughout the day, occasionally reaching high in the 20s. Suhzero nighttime lows are common. Annual snowfall averages nearly 150 inches in most of the park. At higher places, 200-- 400 inches of snow have been recorded.45. The author writes this passage most probably for those who plan to ________ in Yellowstone National Park.A. do research work     B. take a business trip[来源:高考资源网]C. have sports games    D. spend their holidays or take a tour46. Which of the following best describes Yellowstone's weather?A. Yellowstone's weather is generally changeable and it snows most of the year.B. It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.C. Weather in fall is pleasant and temperatures never fall below freezing.D. It's pretty warm in the day and very cool at night throughout the year.47. If you are planning to spend your holidays in Yellowstone National Park in summer, what should you take with you?A. Just some light clothing such as T-shirts or skirts.B. Just some warm clothing such as sweaters and coats.C. Both light clothing and warm clothing.D. Either light clothing or warm clothing.48. What does the underlined word "readings" refer to?A. literature works        B. books  C. announcements        D. figures（数字） CWe can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it’s too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don’t really, listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose（假如） someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.” That’s being friendly. But “lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the phrase “lucky dog” puts you down(难过) a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve(值得) your luck.“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in his phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important. It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture(姿态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think.The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning behind what people say may save another mistake.49.According to the passage,the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that        .A.we fail to listen carefully when they talkB.we tend（倾向） to be annoyed when we check what they sayC.they sometimes state one thing but mean anotherD.we tend to doubt what our friends say50.What does the underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to?A.Being friendly      B.A bit of envy  C.A lucky dog        D.The good luck51.From the passage, how many things should we pay attention to when we take a good look at the person talking?A.Three        B.Five         C.Six         D.Four52.According to the passage,the author most probably is a        .A.teacher           B.psychologist（心理学家）     C.professor          D.doctor53.This passage is mainly about        .A.how to tell the real meaning behind our wordsB.what to do when you listen to others talkingC.how to avoid mistakes when communicating with peopleD.why we must know the wrong we will do[来源:高考资源网] 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(答案填写在第二卷指定地方) Hidden passengers traveling in ships, trucks, or even cars can be a terrible trouble. As for this, there is a great difference between human beings and insects. The former make every possible effort to avoid being discovered. 54.55. Hearing a strange noise from the back of the car, he naturally got out to examined the wheels carefully, but he found nothing wrong, so he continued his way. 56. Quickly turning his head, the man saw something like a great black cloud following the car. When he stopped at a village further on, he was told that a queen bee must be hidden in his car as there were thousands of bees nearby.57. After an hour's hard driving, he arrived safely in London, where he parked his car outside a hotel and went in. Soon afterwards a customer who had seen him arrive hurried in to tell him that his car was covered with bees. And he advised that he should call a bee- keeper. 58.  He found the unwelcome passenger hidden near the wheels at the back of the car. Very thankful to the driver for this unexpected gift, the bee-keeper took the queen and her thousands of followers home in a large box. [来源:Ks5u.com]A. In a short time a bee-keeper arrived.B. Insects are very important to human beings.C. An unfortunate man had to stop his car on his way from a country village to drive to LondonD. On learning this, the man drove away as quickly as possible.E. The driver gave the bee-keeper a special gift.F. Again the noise began immediately and became even louder.G. The latter(后者), however, quickly draw attention to themselves. 第二卷I. 单词拼写。 根据汉语或首字母的提示写出单词，使句子完整与正确。(共10小题，计10分)1.The Qingzang Railway was built at an a____________ of over 4,000 meters.2. He successfully finished his task according to the_____________ (进度表).3.I don’t know the _____________ (身份) of the person, although we have lived next door for over two years.4.I didn’t r____________ him at first because he was wearing a pair of sunglasses. 5.She was well e____________ when he was young, which led to his great success later in life.6.Women should have equal rights as men, but in the countryside of China women often become victims of family v______________.7.If you can’t change the situation, you’d better _____________(忽视) it and keep calm.8.It’s so cold in the north and people seldom do sports o___________ in winter.9.At first he was not interested in the subject, but g_____________ he came to be fond of it.10.He has won the first prize in the competition and I’ll give him a call to c_________________ him.II. 单句改错。  下列句子中，每句有一个错误，请予以改正。（共10小题，计10分）错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：必须严格按以上要求做题，否则无效。 1. Tom asked his mother where she has put his model warship.2. The plane which pilot got a sudden heart attack was in great danger of crash.3. The soup was smelt strange, so he asked the waiter to change it for another bowl.4. Mrs. Smith bought three pet dogs, all of them were black. 5. The hurricane left the whole city in ruins and it seemed as if the world was at end.6. Over 1% of the students in that school has caught the new type of flu. 7. Peope in Beijing also felt the quake, which is more than two hundred kilometers far away.8. Dislike China, Canada has a much smaller population with much larger land.9. He taught himself English while worked in a bank.10. Along the way children dressed long wool coats stopped to look at us.III. 课文填空。根据课文，在文中划线处填上适当单词，每空一词。 (共9小题，计9分)     But how could the survivors believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. It was a city __________    hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. Bricks   _________   the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind,         , could blow them   __________  . Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel. Tens of thousands of cows would never give  milk again. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells   ________   of water. People were shocked. Then, later that afternoon,   ________  big quake which was almost as strong as the first one ___________ Tangshan. Some of the   ________  workers and dcotors were trapped under the ruins. More buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to   ___________   how long the disaster would last.IV. 翻译。 （共5小题，计15分, 每空一分， 每空只许填一个词）1.据说Bob以前在国外留学过。 _______ _______ _______ that Bob had studied abroad before.2.尽管已经工作了十年，他还是买不起一间属于自己的公寓。 Having worked for over ten years, he couldn’t _______ _______ buy a flat of his ________.3.历史上，以前从未有过一个城市被如此彻底地摧毁。 ________ before in history ________ a city been so completely destroyed.4.那名工人正在修理那张断了腿的桌子。 The worker is repairing the desk  ________ ________ is broken.5.他脑袋一碰到枕头就睡着了。 __________ __________ his head touched the pillow, he fell asleep.6.直到响铃他才做完考卷。It was ________ ________ the bell rang ________ he finished his exam paper.