高一英语上册期中考试检测试题高一英语试题 注意事项: 1.本卷答题时间90分钟,满分100分。 2.客观题答案涂在答题卡上,主观题做在答题纸上。 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:单选题(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I wanted to go home by ____train, but couldn’t get____ ride to the station. A .the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; a 2. This is the first time that I ______late this year. A. came B. come C. had come D. have come 3. The world was deeply _____with the Green Olympics held in China in 2008. A. encouraged B .offered C. impressed D. covered 4. I would appreciate ____ if you could call again sometime. A. / B. it C. you D. that 5. ---When ____ you go to see your sister? ---As soon as she ____back. A. did; has come B. will; comes C. will; will come D. did; had come 6. If you take the medicine following the ____on the bottle, you will feel better tomorrow. A. instructions B. direction C. explanation D. introductions 7. I can’t believe that they will grow vegetables successfully on the moon, ____ ? A. can I B. can’t I C. will they D. won’t they 8. He is considering ____ English every day, because he thinks he should spend more time on writing. A. to stop to practice reading B. stopping practicing reading C. to stop practicing reading D. stopping to practice to read 9. With the help of high technology, many new products ____in the past. A. were invented B. have invented C. invented D. have been invented 10. ---John, shall we change the time of the party? I have something important to deal with. ---Sorry, Peter. ____. A. With pleasure B. No problem C. Don’t mention it D. That’s settled 11. Children under 12 aren’t allowed to swim in the pool ____with adults. A. so that B. even if C. unless D. if 12. Beijing has problem ____heavy traffic. The same is true ____Shanghai. A. with, of B. with, with C. in, to D. in, of 13. The soldiers felt a bit disappointed to find nothing except a car ____at the roadside after the earthquake. A. being abandoned B. abandoned C. abandoning D. having been abandoned 14. Her room is in great disorder, so her mother has give up trying to put her things _____ A. in order B. in need C. in turn D. in the place 15. Zhou Jielun is a singer, and a songwriter ______ A. also B. neither C. as well D. both
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35个题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A woman came out of her house and saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard. She didn’t __16__them. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be __17__. Please come in and have something to eat.” “We don’t go into a house __18__,” they replied. “Why is that?” she wanted to know. One of the old men _19_, “His name is Wealth,” he said pointing to one of his friends, and said pointing to another one, “He is Success, and I am __20__.” Then he added, “Now go in and _21_ with your husband which one of us you want in your home.” The woman went in and _22_ her husband what was said. Her husband was __23__. “How nice!” he said. “__24__that is the case, let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our __25__ with wealth!” But his wife _26_. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter-in-law jumped in with her own __27__, “Would it not be __28__ to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love!” “Let us __29__ our daughter-in-law’s advice.” Said the husband to his wife. The woman went out and asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our __30__.” Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two also got up and _31_ him into the house. __32__,the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I__33__ invited Love. Why are you coming in?” The old men replied together, “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have __34__, but since you invited Love, __35__he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!” 16. A. recognize B. realize C. discover D. refuse17. A. thirsty B. homesick C. hungry D. tired18. A. freely B. easily C. alone D. together19. A. laughed B. explained C. shouted D. warned20. A. Luck B. Success C. Time D. Love21. A. discuss B. argue C. debate D. quarrel22. A. asked B. told C. promised D. admitted23. A. disappointed B. happy C. worried D. frightened24. A. Since B. Though C. Thus D. Even25. A. yard B. pockets C. home D. garden26. A. agreed B. said C. encouraged D. cried27. A. suggestion B. order C. hope D. dream28. A. warmer B. safer C. better D. richer29. A. revise B. set C. review D. take30. A. relative B. friend C. guest D. owner31. A. followed B. left C. chased D. pulled32. A. Excited B. Interested C. Surprised D. Annoyed33. A. only B. still C. also D. never34. A. given in B. gathered C. given up D. stayed out35. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whenever
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Miss Gogers taught physics in a New York school .Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?” Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” That’s every good,” Miss Gogers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gogers said.” Yes, Kate.” “I disagree,” Kate said.” Your brother would hear you earlier because when it's 11 o'clock here, it's only 8 o'clock in Los Angeles.” 36. Miss Gogers was teaching her class_________. A. how to telephone B. about electricity C. about time zone(时区) D. about sound 37.Miss Gogers raised this question because she wanted to know whether______. A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles B. her student could hear her from 75 feet away C. her students had grasped (理解)her lesson D. sound waves were slower than electricity 38.Tom thought that electricity was _________. A. slower than sound waves B. faster than sound waves C. not so fast as sound waves D. as fast as sound waves 39.Whose answer do you think is correct according to the law of physics? A. Tom’s B. Kate's C. Bath A and B D. Neither A nor B B It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it:” Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently:” Take this to the butcher(卖肉的人) . And he's going to give you your lunch today.” Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting(笔体) and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once. At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more. The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (顾客). But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself,” This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?” Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!40. Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite_________. A. cruelly B. fairly C kindly D. badly 41. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog __________. A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith B. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear C. because he had sold out all the meat in his shop D. until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith 42. From its experience, the dog found that ________. A. only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words in it could bring it meat B. the butcher would not give the meat to it whenever he saw it C. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher D. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat 43. At the end of the story, you'll find that _______. A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper B. the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog D. the butcher found himself cheated (欺骗)by the clever animal C You must have seen an oil lamp before. But do you know how it works? One end of the lamp wick(灯芯) is immersed(把......浸入......之中) in oil and the other end is not immersed. When you light the end which is not immersed, it will burst into flame. This is because the oil is able to rise up the lamp wick thus helping it to burn. In the same way, if you immerse the end of a piece of chalk into a glass of water, the water will soon climb up the chalk making it wet. If a piece of ordinary glass tubing is heated in a gas flame until it becomes soft, it can be pulled into a tube of a very small hole. Immerse the tube into water or any other liquid which wets glass, you will find that the liquid rises to a height of several centimeters. This is known as capillary action.(毛细管作用)The liquid rises because there is an attractive force (吸引力)between the liquid and the glass. The attractive force depends on the diameter(直径) of the tube and the type of liquid used. 44. Why can an oil lamp work? A. Because there is oil. B. Because there is oil climbing up the wick C. Because the other end is immersed. D. Because the wet end is lighted. 45. The passage mentions(涉及) all the things except(除…之外) _______ . A. oil B. water C. chalk D. paper 46. The last sentence means that _______ . A. the thinner the diameter, the greater the attractive force B. the diameter of the tube and the kind of the liquid decide the greatness of the force C. the thinner the diameter, the smaller the attractive force D. oil climbs up higher than water 47. The passage mainly talks about _______ . A. an oil lamp B. an ordinary tubing C. liquid climbing up things D. capillary action (毛细管作用) D America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65.The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways-education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the growing of America has made us a very different society-one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages. A person's age no longer tells you anything about his \ her social position, marriage or health. There's no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn't as strong as it used to be. It doesn't surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing. Many people say, "I am much younger than my mother-or my father-was at my age." No one says, "Act your age" any more. We've stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways. 48. It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America _______. A. has made people feel younger B. has changed people's social position C. has changed people's understanding of age D. has slowed down the country's social development 49. The underlined word 'one' refers to _______ . A. a society B. America C. a place D. population 50. If a 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big company, the writer of the text would most probably consider it _______ . A. normal (正常的)B. wonderful C. unbelievable D. unreasonable 第四部分:写作(共二节,满分25分) 第一节:改错(满分10分) 该句多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该句缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该句错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 (文中共有10处错误, 每句最多有两处) I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Meng in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Meng’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. LiMeng came see me every day. Then, her father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much,but we’ve kept writing to each other.
第二节:书面表达(满分15分)在日常生活中, 你的同学的下列一些做法让你感到费解。 请以”Please Get Rid of the Bad Habit”为题写一篇英语短文并谈谈你对此的看法。1.水龙头开着,在一旁闲聊;2.教室无人,灯还亮着;3.垃圾桶里有未用完的本子;4.大量未吃完的饭菜被倒掉。注意:1.词数100左右,标题已写好(不记入总数)。 2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3. 水龙头:taps 垃圾桶:dustbins
答 题 纸第三部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(10分)I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then Iinvited Li Meng in my place. We listen to my CDs together andsoon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Meng’s parents invited Ito spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summerholiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beachesthere. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. LiMeng came see me every day. Then, her father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much,but we’ve kept writing to each other.第二节:书面表达(15分)Please Get Rid of the Bad Habit ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
英语答案单项填空: 1---15 DDCBB ACBA D CABAC
完形填空: 16-----20 ACDBD 21-----25 ABBAC 26-----30 BACDC 31-----35 ACADC
阅读理解: 36-----40 DCBAC 41-45 ADDBD 46-50 BDCAA
短文改错 I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I friend’sinvited Li Meng over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon to listenedbecame good friends. Three years ago, Li Meng’s parents invited I to mespend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer a 或 weeksholiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches beautifulthere. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li to andMeng came∧see me every day. Then, her father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each seen other much, but we’ve kept writing to each other.
作文: Please Get Rid of the Bad HabitIt’s well known that our province isn’t very rich in natural resources. However, what some of my classmates do really makes me puzzled. Every day, I can see some students chatting with each other with the taps still on. I can also find the lights in the classroom left on while nobody is in. Sometimes, some students just drop their partially-used exercise-books in dustbins without feeling ashamed. Besides, large quantities of unfinished or untouched food are dumped into the leftover containers just because it doesn’t agree with these students’ taste.