高一英语上册期中质量考试试题高一年级英语试卷
说明：1．考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2．将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔答在答题纸上。3．Ⅱ卷卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号，答题卡占后５位。卷Ⅰ(选择题 共90分)第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C.1. loose A. cook B. wood C. food D. childhood 2. straight A. certainly B. neighbour C. believe D. flight 3. frequently A. president B. fresh C. fever D. electric 4. canal A. important B. attack C. attitude D. nation 5. opinion A. organize B. outline C. official D. officer第二节 语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. As prices______ too much in town, he decided to go to the countryside and make a living by______ sheep. A. raised; raising B. rose; rising C. raised; rising D. rose; raising 7. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person______ he could turn for help. A. to who B. who C. that D. to whom 8. I offered my ____________Pat ______ winning the Sports. A. congratulation to; on B. congratulations to; onC. congratulations; on D. congratulations on; for 9. —Lin Li once lived in the USA for 5 years. —______ she can speak perfect English. A. No need B. No sense C. No wonder D. No doubt 10. I advised that he ______ the book.A. bought B. buying C. buy D. has bought 11. Only when ______ five _________ my father. A. I was; I saw B. was I ; I saw C. I was; did I see D. was I ; did I see 12. He helped her and she ______ him with a smile. A. gave B. brought C. rewarded D. said13. ________ was it ________ prevented him from attending the meeting? A. What; what B. What; that C. It; what D. That; that 14. _____ printed, the novel will be popular among the college students.A. Before B. Once C. Unless D. When15. It has been five years since the party ______. Many people wonder whether it will stay on. A. has come to power B. came to power C. has been in power D. in power16. His death in a car accident was _____ and we all got _____ at the news. A. shocked; shocking B. shocking; shocked C. shocking; shocking D. shocked; shocked 17. The man ________ bravely________ the Japanese during the Anti-Japanese War. A. fought; against B. fought; for C. fought; at D. fought; to18. If a shop has chairs ______ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. A. that B. for which C. when D. where19. Effective measures must be taken in no time to keep the lake ________.A. from further polluting B. being further polluted C. from being further polluted D. further polluting 20. On seeing Jay Chow appear on the stage, the audience ______ cheering. A. burst into B. burst on C. burst in D. burst out第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。James’s New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 21 the coins that lay on the bed.＄24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least＄90! 22 on earth was he going to get the 23 of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 24 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no 25 asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 26 . There was only one way to get money, and that was to 27 it. He would have to find a job. 28 who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 29 on most things. “Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. ”That was the 30 of James’ s odd-job (零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the variety(多样化) of 31 that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards , and mended books. He lost count of the 32 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 33 increased and he knew that he would soon have 34 for the bicycle he longed for. The day 35 came when James counted his money and found＄94. 32. He 36 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 37 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 38 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 39 he had bought it with his own money. He had 40 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle. 21. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked22. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What 23. A. number B. part C. little D. rest24. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair 25. A. point B. reason C. result D. right 26. A. separate B. spend C. spare D. save 27. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect 28. A. Or B. So C. For D. But29. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge30. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening31. A. presents B. books C. chances D. jobs32. A. colour B. number C. size D. type33. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble34. A. all B. enough C. much D. some35. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly36. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted37. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly38. A. begging B. asking C. looking D. working39. A. since B. if C. than D. though40. A. understood B. dreamed C. achieved D. learned第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项, 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk(冒…危险)being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“Storm chasing(追逐)” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop. Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is very dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is the greatest show on Earth”.41. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to ______.A. head straight for the center of the stormB. get into the car for safetyC. wait patiently for the storm to developD. collect information about a coming storm42. Beginners of storm chasing are advised ______. A. not to drive in a heavy rainB. to do it in an organized way C. not to get too close to a stormD. to spend more time on it in summer43. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that ______.A. storm chasing costs a lot of moneyB. storm chasing is worth hours of waitingC. efforts in storm chasing are well paidD. a storm present is the greatest show on Earth44. What can we learn from the text?A. Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointment.B. Many storm chasers get killed in the storms.C. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world.D. Storm chasing is only fit for young people.BThe meaning of the word “volunteer ” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage(垃圾) from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers don’t expect any kind of pay. At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa’s homes in Calcutta. The following is her story. “I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school, we watched a video(录像) about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I too wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.” “I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest, I don’t think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture(文化) that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”45. According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who ______. A. is willing to help those in need without pay B. can afford to travel to different places C. has a strong wish to be successful D. has made a lot of money in life46. Tracy started her work as a volunteer ______. A. after she met Mother Teresa B. after she finished high school C. when she was touring Calcutta D. when she was working in a hospital47. Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer? A. She liked to work with Mother Teresa. B. She had already had some experience. C. She was asked by Mother Teresa. D. She wanted to follow Mother Teresa’s example.48. What is Tracy’s “new idea” (Paragraph 2) of being a volunteer? A. Going abroad to help the sick. B. Working in Mother Teresa’s home. C. Doing simple things to help the poor. D. Improving oneself through helping others.CPeople fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944, when she starred in National Velvet—the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race. At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trained—and added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress.Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in 1932. Her parents, both Americans, had moved there for business reasons. When World War II started, the Taylors moved to Beverly Hills, California, and there Elizabeth started acting in movies. After her success as a child star, Taylor had no trouble moving into adult(成人)roles and won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8 (1960) and Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf ? (1966).Taylor’s fame(名声)and popularity gave her a lot of power with the movie industry, so she was able to demand very high pay for her movies. In 1963, she received $1 million for her part in Cleopatra—the highest pay received by any star up to that time.Elizabeth Taylor is a legend (传奇人物) of our time. Like Velvet Brown in National Velvet, she has been lucky. She has beauty, fame and wealth. But she is also a hard worker. Taylor seldom acts in movies any more. Instead, she puts her time and efforts into her businesses, and into helping others — several years ago, she founded an organization that has raised more than $40 million for research and education.49. The producers didn’t let Taylor play the part of Velvet at first because they thought she ______.A. was small in size B. was too youngC. did not play well enough D. did not show much interest50. What Elizabeth Taylor and Velvet Brown had in common was that they were both ______.A. popular all their lives B. famous actressesC. successful when very young D. rich and kind-hearted51. Taylor became Best Actress at the age of ______.A. 12 B. 28 C. 31 D. 3452. In her later life , Elizabeth Taylor buried herself in ______.A. doing business and helping othersB. turning herself into a legendC. collecting money for the poorD. going about research and education work D Five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping protect Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.CampingTo protect the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits(许可证) are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023Fires Because of the fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.HikingPlease stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.WeatherThe weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms. These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.WildlifeDo not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer were purposely shot because they ate plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be dangerous and they have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.53. What can you do first if you want to go camping? A. Know the permitted B. Book campgrounds in advance C. Make sure not to make a fire D. Stop at Mather and Desert View54. What do the underlined words “pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. keep every out of campgrounds B. take away everything you bring in C. carry all the necessary food D. look after your personal belongings 55. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon? A. They ate wrong things and became very ill. B. They were a danger to other gentle animals. C. They begged food from visitors. D. They kicked and bit visitors.56. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To provide travel information B. To report some recent news. C. To teach tourists hiking skills D. To introduce the wild lifeEWho taught you to speak English? Your parents, while you were a young child? Your teachers at school? Perhaps even the BBC as a grown-up. Whoever it was, somehow you have developed an understanding of what is rapidly becoming a truly global language. There are now about 376 million people who speak English as their first language and about the same number who have learnt it besides their mother tongue. It is said there are one billion people learning English now and about 80% of the information on the Internet is in English. Is this a good thing, or a bad thing? Should we celebrate the fact that more and more of us can communicate, using a common language, across countries and cultures? Or should we worry about the dangers of “mono-culturalism”, a world in which we all speak the same language, eat the same food and listen to the same music? Does it matter if an increasing number of people speak the same language? On the contrary（相反）, I would have thought—although I have never accepted the argument that if only we all understood each other better, there would be fewer wars. Ask the people of India (where many of them speak at least some English) and Pakistan (the same situation with India)… If we all speak English, will we then all start eating McDonald’s burgers? Surely not. If English becomes more dominant(占主导地位的), it will kill other languages? I doubt it. When I travel in Africa or Asia, I am always surprised by how many people can speak not only their own language but also one or more other related languages, as well as English and perhaps some French or German as well. When we discussed this on Talking Point a couple of years ago, we received a wonderfully poetic email from a listener in Ireland. “The English language is a beautiful language. Maybe it’s like a rose,” he said. “But who would ever want their garden just full of roses?” Well, I love roses, and I think they make a beautiful addition to any garden. But the way I see it, just by planting a few roses, you don’t necessarily need to pull out everything else. If more and more people want to plant English roses, that’s fine by me.57. By saying “Ask the people of India … and Pakistan”(in Paragraph 4), the author is trying to show that ___________. A. speaking the same language doesn’t necessarily bring peace B. wars can destroy the relationship between two countries C. English doesn’t kill other languages D. English is widely used in the world58. What does “rose” in the last two paragraphs stand for? A. The world B. Family C. Language D. The Earth59. The author would probably agree that ______. A. it’s very hard to plant many kinds of flowers in a garden B. it’s good for people from other countries to learn English C. more and more people like to plant roses in their gardens D. English is easier to learn than other languages60. This passage is mainly about ______. A. why English has become a global language B. how many people in the world speak English C. how people in the world learn English as a foreign language D. whether we need to worry about English being a world language
卷Ⅱ(非选择题 共60分)（说明：此卷一律答在答题纸上）第三部分 写作（共四节，满分60分）第一节 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）61. I have many ________ (亲戚) living in Shanghai.62. She ________（弯腰）to pick up her wallet just now.63. My mother is an ________ (受过教育的) and sensitive woman.64. The People’s ________ (共和国) of China is a developing country. 65. He is as________ (顽固的，固执的) as a mule. 66. Mary is very ________ (活跃的，积极的) and she likes all kinds of activities.67. ________ (陷入困境) in the coal mine, they had no choice but to wait for rescue.68. Five plus five ________ (等于) ten.69. Courage is one of the ________ (品质, 质量, 性质) of a good solider.70. They were ________(极端地) tired and soon fell asleep.71. His ________ (坚决的) look showed that he had made up his mind.72. Of the two the ________ (后者) is better than the former.73. I have got a very full ________ (时间表，日程表) today.74. I think it’s warm enough to eat ________ (在户外) this evening.75. A ________ (连续，系列) of events happened recently in our city.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（V）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Many fine program are provided in the evening 76. division (部门) of a college. People work all day 77. _____________can still get a degree and even change jobs 78. _____________by go to night school. This is exactly what 79. _____________my father does while he worked as a bank clerk. 80. _____________For last two years he attended law school in 81. _____________the evening for three nights a week, and studied 82. _____________in her spare time and on weekends. Then he is 83. _____________ a full-time lawyer in civil court(民事法院), that he is 84. _____________able to use of the skills that he learned in night school. 85. _____________第三节 课文填空。(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)按照课文填出下列各句中缺少的词汇，每空一词。1. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in 86 .2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she 87 the trip properly.3. Geography also 88 a part in 89 dialects.4. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlights and flowers 90 never 91 92 me spellbound.5. He was 93 with his time, for which I was grateful.6. He was the first man 94 land on the moon in July 1969.7. A great person is someone who 95 his life to helping others.第四节 书面表达（20分）请按要求写一封书信 假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师Peter 找一位英语笔友。请写一封短信，描述一下你理想中笔友的条件，并说明为什么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括：1.年龄；2.性别；3.爱好（旅游，运动，宠物等）。注意：1. 词数：100字左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语已为你写好; 4. 请用手写印刷体书写。Dear Peter, I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua
2009－2010学年度第一学期期中考试参考答案
单项选择：1—5 CBCCC 6—10 DDBCC 11—15 CCBBB 16—20 BADCD完形填空 21—25 CADBA 26—30 CBDCA 31—35 DBCBA 36—40 DBDAC阅读理解41—44 DBCA 45—48 ABDB 49—52 ACBA 53—56 BBAA 57—60 ACBD单词拼写61. relatives 62. bent 63. educated 64. Republic 65.stubborn66. active 67. Trapped 68. equals 69. qualities 70. extremely 71. determined 72. latter 73. schedule 74. outdoors 75. series
短文改错76.program改为 programs 77. People 后加who 或work 改为working 78. 正确 79. go 改为going 80.does改为 did 81. For后加 the 82.去掉 for 83. her改为 his 84. that改为 where 85. 去掉 of课文填空86. ruins 87. recognize 88. plays 89. making 90. could91. have 92. kept 93.generous 94. to 95. devotes书面表达：Dear Peter, I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone who is interested in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Besides, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common. And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Best regards, Li Hua 双向细目表高一年级 英语 预测分数 105-110 难度题型 容易题20% 中档题60% 难题20% 合计语音 第2小题（1分） 第1，4，5小题（3分） 第3小题（1分） 5分语法与词汇知识 第9，10，12小题 （ 3 分） 第6，7，8，11，13，15，17，18，20小题 ( 9 分) 第14，16， 19 小题( 3 分) 15分完形填空 第22，28，33，35小题(6 分) 第21，23，24，27，29，30，31，32，34，36，37，38小题 （ 18 分） 第25，26，39，40小题( 6 分) 30分阅读理解 第41，42，45，46，49，52小题(12分) 第小题43，44，47，48，50，51，54，55，56，58 ( 20分) 第53，57，59，60 小题 ( 8分) 40分单词拼写 第65, 66，73小题 （ 3 分） 第61, 62, 64, 68, 69, 71, 72, 74, 75小题 （ 9 分） 第63, 67, 70小题 （ 3 分） 15分短文改错 第76, 79小题 （ 3 分） 第77, 78, 80, 82, 83, 85小题 （ 9 分） 第81, 84小题 （ 3 分） 15分课文填空 第93, 94小题 （ 2分） 第86, 87, 88, 90, 91,92 小题 （ 5分） 第89，95小题 （ 3 分） 10分书面表达 20分合计 30 分 90 分 30 分
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