高一英语下册第二次考试试题

高一英语下册第二次考试试题英   语第I卷（选择题  共95分） ks5u第一部分  英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） ks5u第一节  语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分; 满分5分） ks5u1. bother A. northeast      B. author        C. thaw          D. within ks5u2. cattle A. candle B. cast C. grasp D. chance ks5u3. bear A. fear B. dear C. deer D. dare ks5u4. refer A. comfort B. perhaps C. person D. effort ks5u5. value A. vase B. taste C. command  D. balance ks5u第二节  单项选择（15分） ks5u6. At noon we reached        small village      east of       Summer Palace. ?学科A. the; the; the      B. a; /; the           C. a; the; the           D. a; /; / ks5u7. —Which of the three optional courses did you like best，Joe? ks5u—To tell you the truth，I didn’t like     of them.  ks5uA. either      B. both       C. any     D. neither ks5u8.. Fifteen minutes         I can spare to talk over this matter with you.  ks5uA. are that    B. is that    C. are all D. is all ks5u9. — Have you heard that he was admitted into Beijing University? ks5u— Is that true? I’m glad that his efforts at last ______.  ks5uA. worked out   B. paid off      C. turned out          D. paid for ks5u10. As time went by, the plan they stuck ____ fairly practical.  ks5uA. to proved   B. to proving   C. proved  D. to be proved  ks5u11. My parents always let me have my own ____ of living.  ks5uA. way    B. method   C. manners   D. fashion ks5u12. —Mike, what did our monitor say just now? ks5u—Every boy and every girl as well as teachers who       to visit the museum       ________asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning.  ks5uA. is; is B. are ; is C. is; are D. are; are ks5u 13. — Obama won the election. It’s amazing! ks5u — Yes. But the result was within ______ we had expected, ______ brought great joy to many young people and the black.  ks5u A. that; which         B. that; that          C. what; what       D. what; which ks5u 14. ----You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? ks5u -----I’m sorry I _____ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you ks5u A. wasn’t saying    B. don’t say   c. won’t say   D. didn’t say ks5u 15. Americans eat _________as they actually need every day.  ks5u A. twice as much protein    B. twice protein as much twice C. twice protein as much    D. protein as twice much ks5u 16. ---Who is making so much noise in the garden? ks5u ---______ the children.  ks5u A. It is   B. They are   C. That is   D. There are ks5u 17. ____ the problem was ______ he could deal with, he called the police for help.  ks5u A. To realize; what                  B. Having realizing; more than ks5u C. Realized; more than               D. Having been realized; what ks5u 18. ____ is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war.  ks5u A. There     B. It     C. As     D. what   ks5u 19. ----What has become of the problems mentioned by customers? ks5u -----Be patient, please. They________.  ks5u A. remain to settle     B. are being settled   C. are be settled   D. have settled.  ks5u 20. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief_____.  A having caught   B having been caught   C being caught   D to be caught  ks5u  第三节  完形填空（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，共30分） ks5u 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ks5u I was on my lunch break in the city，enjoying a salad at an outdoor cafe，when a shabby homeless lady came walking towards me. She was yelling and    21    everyone who walked past her for spare  22  and she looked like a mess. My  23  reaction was fear... to close off and hope she didn’t come near me，but she did. I was on the phone and when she    24  yelling，I said，“I’m on the phone，”in the nicest way I could，assuring myself what she needed was a lesson in   25 . She walked away ,mumbling（自言自语），” I’m  26  you. I’m sorry , I’m sorry. I’II leave”. And she turned the corner.  ks5u 27   , I would feel relieved or satisfied, but something in me couldn’t  28  . Without another thought, I looked in my  29  for the spare change I had, Even I started searching through my entire purse, the pockets, everything—for all of the change I could    30  find to give.  ks5u I got up and walked towards this lady and gave her all I   31 . She held my hand and said，“Thank you!” Her hand was  32  and dirty，but I didn’t mind  33  her hand. I wanted to be there for her for some reason，when normally I would   34   the other way. She looked at me and said，“Will you touch my face?’’ And for some reason，I did. I put my hand on her cheek and she started to    35  . I could  36   it was as if she had not been touched by a loving, soft hand in ages,   37 . and so I held it there, trying to   38  her with my heart open. It was powerful.  ks5u She thanked me and walked away quietly, And I walked away with an open heart, trying to   39  what had just happened. It changed something in me and has made me want to be a    40   person to the people I meet during my day.  ks5u 21. A. greeting        B. praising      C. applying    D. begging ks5u 22. A. change         B. room         C. clothes         D. food ks5u 23. A. usual          B. instant       C. last           D. general ks5u 24. A. came across     B. came out       C. came over      D. came through ks5u 25. A. attitude        B. trouble         C. practice       D. manners ks5u 26. A. calling         B. hurting         C. bothering    D. abusing ks5u 27. A. Fortunately     B. Normally        C. Luckily        D Unfortunately ks5u 28. A. rest           B. appear          C. enjoy         D. exist  ks5u 29. A. car            B. table           C. purse          D. seat ks5u 30. A. necessarily     B. possibly       C. likely        D. certainly ks5u 31. A. earned         B. searched        C. found         D. made ks5u 32. A. soft           B rough          C. large          D. tidy ks5u 33. A. washing       B. waving        C. wiping         D. holding ks5u 34. A. lead           B. set            C. turn           D. show ks5u 35. A. cry            B. laugh          C. yell           D. shout ks5u 36. A. expect          B. sense          C. know         D. learn ks5u 37. A. if necessary     B. if any           C. if so          D. if ever ks5u 38. A. persuade       B. comfort        C. entertain       D. amuse ks5u 39. A. take off          B. take out          C take away      D. take in ks5u 40. A. kinder         B. richer          C. wiser         D. happier ks5u 第二部分  第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） ks5u 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ks5u A ks5u When your parents advise you to “get an education” in order to raise your income, they tell you only half the truth. What they really mean is to get just enough education to provide manpower for your society, but not so much that you prove an embarrassment（尴尬）to your society.  ks5u Get a high school diploma（文凭）at least. Without that, you will be occupationally dead unless your name happens to be George Bernard Shaw or Thomas Edison, and you can successfully drop out in grade school.  ks5u Get a college degree, if possible. With a BA（学士学位）, you are on a good start. But now you have to start to put on the brakes. If you go for a master’s degree（硕士学位）, make sure it is an MBA, which is more likely to take effect.  ks5u Do you know, for instance, that long-distance truck drivers earn more per year than full professors? Yes, the average salary last year for those truckers was $44,000 while the full professors managed to earn just $43,030.  ks5u A doctor’s degree（博士学位）is a higher degree you can get. You’d better choose a few specialized fields such as physics or chemistry where the degree can quickly be turned to industrial or commercial purposes. If you become a doctor of history or political science or languages, or worst of all, in philosophy, you run the risk of becoming overeducated for our national demands. Not for our needs, but for our demands.  ks5u 41. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? ks5u A. You should get enough education for society.    ks5u B. Getting an education means raising your income.  C. How to provide manpower for society.  D. Your parents tell you a lie about the income.  42. What is education in the writer’s opinion? ks5u A. Something embarrassing and unnecessary.  ks5u B. Something that is not as important as jobs.  ks5u C. A means to provide manpower for the country.  ks5u D. Something that can help people get better paid.  ks5u 43. What’s the purpose in writing this passage? ks5u A. To show readers which jobs are better.  ks5u B. To tell readers meeting society’s demands is very important.  ks5u C. To look down upon doctors and professors.  ks5u D. To advise people not to get a doctor’s degree.  ks5u B ks5u Children like to imagine they are someone else in a game. As a parent you might never guess how it can benefit your child. It helps your child:  ks5u Develop social skills ks5u As children play pretend（装扮）games, they explore relationships between family members, friends and co-workers and learn more about how people interact（互相影响）. Playing doctors, they imagine how doctors care for their patients. Imaginative play helps develop friendly relationship with others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair, to share, and to cooperate（合作）.  ks5u Build self-confidence Young children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers（摩天楼）or a superhero defending the planet is inspiring to children. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential.  Improve knowledge growth Using imagination is the beginning of abstract（抽象）thought. Children who can see a king’s castle in a pileof sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically. This skill is important in school where a child will have to learn that numbers symbolize groups of objects, letters symbolize sounds, and so on.  Practice language skills Kids who pretend with their friends do a lot of talking. This helps increase their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and develop communication skills.  Get rid of fears Pretending can help children get rid of their fears and worries. When children role-play the big, bad monster（怪物）under the bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn’t seem quite so big or so bad.  44. Which of the following can help children develop social skills in a game？ A. Pretending to be a superhero.  B. Preparing a delicious dinner with mud.  C. Helping a doctor to attend patients.  D. Pretending to be a doctor.  45. Why can imagination build children’s self-confidence? A. It makes them feel as if they were much more powerful than they really are.  B. It helps them protect people and make much greater progress.  C. It helps them gain control over themselves.  D. It makes them more willing to play fair.  46. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article? A. While playing pretend games, children learn to get along with others.  B. Playing pretend games helps children to do well while they are in school.  C. Playing pretend games only helps children psychologically（心理地）.  D. Playing pretend games is good for children’s development.  47. The best title for this passage probably is ____.  A. Benefits of Playing Pretend Games B. Tips on How to Improve Your Children’s Imagination C. Advantages of Playing Outdoors D. Skills in Playing Pretend Games C Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you’re a thin 14-year-old. That was me in 1940—the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City’s Pennsyl¬vania Railway Station.  After just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging pas-sengers. I’d like to join them, thinking, “Everyone else is doing it.” When I got home that night, I told my dad what I wanted to do. “You give an honest day’s work,” he said, looking at me straight in the eye. “They’re paying you. If they want to do that, you let them do that. ” I followed my dad's advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ever since.  Of all the jobs I've had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me. Now I teach my players to have respect for other people and their possessions. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person steals, it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with people who steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, he'd be gone.  Whether you’re on a sports team, in an office or a member of a family, if you can’t trust one another, there’s going to be trouble.  48. What can be inferred about the baggage boys? A. They could earn much, but they had to work hard.  B. Many of them earned money in a dishonest way.  C. They were all from poor families.  D. They were all thin, young boys.  49. What does the father's advice imply? A. It is wrong to give more pay to the passengers.  B. Don’t believe them if they are paying you more.  C. Don’t follow others to overcharge the passengers.  D. It is difficult to work hard and live as an honest boy.  50. The writer can't put up with stealing because he thinks that ______.  A. it is a totally shared experience B. it is considered as the most dangerous C. it does great harm to human relationship D. it may lead to the loss of his sports team 51. It can be concluded from the text that ______.  A. his father's advice helped him to decide which job to take up B. working in the sports team was his most important experience C. he learnt much from his shared experience with his team members D. his experience as a baggage boy had a great influence on his later life  D The law is a great mass of rules, showing when and how far a man is possible to be punished, or to be made to hand over money or property to his neighbors, and so on. These rules are contained in books. A lawyer learns them mainly by reading books.  He begins by doing nothing but read, and after he has prepared himself by three years’ study practice, still, all his life long and almost every day, he will be looking into books to read a little more than he already knows about some new questions which he has to answer.  The power to use books, then is a special skill which the would - be lawyer ought to possess. He ought to have enough flexibility（灵活性）to make it easy for him to collect ideas from printed words. He ought to have no difficulty in finding what a book contains, and something of an instinct（直觉）for where to look for what he wants.  But although this is the power of which he will first feel the need, it is not the most important. A lawyer does not study law to recite it; he studies it to use it and act upon the rules which he has learned in real life. His business is to try cases in court and to advise men what to do in order to keep out or get out of trouble.  52. The first thing a law student has to do is to________.  A. read books     　  B. hand over money C. practice law      D. answer questions 53. After three years of reading________.  A. he can study law      B. he can stop reading C. he still has to continue reading   D. he is able to give clever answers 54. The major business of a lawyer is________.  A. to discuss the material he has read 　　B. to advise people who have law problems C. to learn about real life    　　D. to study the law 55. According to the passage, a good lawyer should know how to________.  A. understand and use what he reads  B. be convenient in everything C. collect ideas from different sources  D. use power in the court 56. Which is the most important to a would - be lawyer? A. To possess a lot of books.  B. to have enough flexibility when collecting ideas from printed words.  C. To be ready to find out what a book contains.  D. To be able to use his book knowledge in the right way in his future business.  E The campaign（竞选）is over. The celebrations have ended. And the work for US president-elect Barack Obama has begun.  The 47-year-old politician rose to the highest post because of his stand against the war in Iraq and his plans to fix a weak economy. But what will the first 47-year-old African-American president do for race relations? Obama’s victory appears to have given blacks and other minorities（少数民族）a true national role model. For years, many looked to athletes and musicians for inspiration. As Darius Turner, an African-American high school student in Los Angeles, told the Los Angeles Times, “Kobe doesn’t have to be everybody’s role model anymore.” However, Bill Bank, an expert of African-American Studies, says that eventually young blacks need to find role models in their own communities. “That’s not Martin Luther King, and not Barack Obama,” he told the Los Angeles Times. “It’s actually the people closest to them. Barack only has so much influence. ” In the opinion of black British politician Trevor Phillips, Obama’s rise will contribute more to multiculturalism than to race relations in the US.  “When the G8 meets, the four most important people in the room will be the president of China, the prime minister of India, the prime minister of Japan and Barak Obama,” he told London’s The Times newspaper. “It will be the first time we’ve seen that on our television screens. That will be a huge psychological shift（心理转变）for both the white people and the colored ones in the world. ” 57. For years, before Obama was elected president of the US, __________.  A. Kobe was the only role model for all the blacks B. blacks could only find role models on the basketball court C. minorities in America couldn’t find role models in their real life D. American blacks had no role model who was successful in political area 58. According to Bill Bank, ____________.  A. it’s better for young blacks to find role models in those who are close to them B. young blacks should not be so much influenced by Obama C. blacks should find other role models because Obama is far from their reality D. Obama is not the proper role model for African-Americans 59. What would be the best title for this passage? A. The First African-American President       B. America’s New Role Model C. Obama-- A Successful Black.     D. Choosing a Right Role Model 60. What will be the huge psychological shift Trevor mentioned at the end of the passage? A. The other three leaders all support Obama.  B. Obama is an African-American president.  C. None of the four leaders is white.  D. The other three leaders except Obama are from Asian countries.   第二节  根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。（ 选E涂 AB, 选F涂 AC 选G涂 AD ）（共5分，每空1分） ——Tom, could you do something for me, please? ——Certainly!   61 ——Well, do you know I’m going to England next week for a holiday? ——Yes.  ——Well, Jim,   62    Could you look after her for me while we’re away? ——With pleasure.  ——   63 ——Yes, of course. I’m sure. I would love to look after her. Glad to help!   64 ——I’ve written it all down on this list.  ——Good, Don’t worry. 65 ——I’m sure you will.  A. Are you sure you don’t mind? B. Why were you shouting? C. What do I have to do? D. What would you like me to do? E. It was lucky.  F. We can’t take Polly with us.  G. I’ll take good care of it.    第II卷（非选择题  共55分） 第三部分 写作（共三节,满分55分） 第一节  单词拼写（共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的正确形式.（每空一词） 66. Every country should have the right to develop _______（核）energy peacefully.  67. It’s ________（不必要） to wash your hair every day.  68. Don't be frightened by the television camera. Just speak____________（自然地）      6. ________ 69. This plant is found in the _______（南部）parts of the country.  70. Many families go _________（野营）in the hills or on the coast.  71. The _________（气候）in some southern cities is very mild and pleasant.  72. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c________.  73. A live wire is one that is c _________ with electricity 74. They t___________ to kill him unless he did as they asked.  75. What are the positions of different places and waters s__________ China? 第二节  短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无 错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（Ⅴ）; 如果有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横向，在该行的右边横线上写出改正后的词。 Behind my apartment, there is used to be a dirty and                        76. ___________ messy corner. Bits of plastic bags hanged on the trees.          77. ___________ Broken bottles were left laying here and there. There was                  78___________ a damaging car in the center. The whole corner gave off an               79___________ unpleasant smell. One year ago, we decided to turn it in a                 80. ___________ beautiful park. Since then, great changes have been taken place         81. ___________ in that corner. All the rubbish have been cleared away. Flowers        82. ___________ and young trees have planted all over. Now birds come                     83. ___________ here to sing, children come here to play, and adult come here           84. ___________ to enjoy our peaceful life. It has taken on a new look.  85. ___________ 第三节 书面表达（满分30分） 写一篇介绍台湾的短文。词数：120左右。 1. 台湾的地理位置。 2. 台湾是我国最大的岛屿，面积36,000 平方公里，人口两千多万。主要城市有台北、台中、台南和高雄。 3. 自然资源丰富，香蕉、稻米、茶叶等农产品驰名中外。 4. 风景优美，气候宜人，世界各地的游客纷至沓来。 5. 台湾自古以来就是我国的一部分。岛内绝大多数居民来自福建、广东。海峡两岸人民都有统一祖国的强烈愿望。 New words: 古代 ancient time     台湾海峡 the Taiwan Strait     统一 unite 参考答案 1-5DADCD      6-10BCDBA     11-15ABDDA   16-20ABBBC 21-25DABCD    26-30CBACB    31--35CBDCA  36-40 BDBDA 41-45ACBDA    46-50 CA BCC  51-55DACBA 56-60DDABC 61-65DFACG 66. nuclear    67. unnecessary   68. naturally      69 southeastern 70 camping   71. climate       72. comfortably    73. charged 74. threatened   75 surrounding 76. 去掉is    77. hanged改为hung  78. laying改为lying 79. damaging改为damaged    80. in改为into    81. 去掉been 82. have改为has    83. 在planted前加been 84. adult---adults    85. our改为their  Taiwan Province of China is located in the southeast of China. Taiwan is China's largest island with an area of about 36,000 square kilometers, and the population of more than 20,000,000. In addition to Taibei, other major cities include Taizhong, Tainan and Jilong. The island has abundant natural resources, among which bananas, rice, tea and other agricultural products are famous throughout the world. The island, with the beautiful scenery and a pleasant climate, attracts tourists from all over the world. Taiwan is part of China since ancient times. The majority of the people of the island are from Fujian and Guangdong. Across the Taiwan Strait more people have the strong desire to unite China.