高一英语下册期末综合测试题1

高一英语下册期末综合测试题（英语）第一节 单项填空（共20小题； 每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. To our great surprise, the young man made a requirement that he _________ to Tibet. A. sent         B. was sent        C. be sent          D. would send2.  I guess you were in a hurry. You _______ your sweater inside out.  A. had worn     B. wore           C. are wearing      D. were wearing3.  If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time. This is a common _____ in the USA.  A. sense         B. practice         C. rule           D. reality4.  Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _____ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? A. can           B. should          C. may          D. must 5. The largest collection, ______in England, was one of about 200 000 silver pennies.  A. to be found        B. has found          C. being found         D. ever found 6. ----What is the result of the football game? ----Our team _______ theirs ______ one score.  A. won; by         B. defeated; for        C. beat; by           D. gained; by 7. ____ felt funny watching myself on TV.  A. One B. This C. It D. That 8. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ____ one.  A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-known 9. —How about           Christmas evening party? —I should say it was           success.  A. a; a    B. The; a    C. a;不填    D. the; 不填 10. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.  —Sorry. With so much work           my mind, I almost break down.  A. filled    B. filling    C. to fill    D. being filled 11. This magazine is very         with young people, who like its content and style.  A. familiar   B. popular   C. similar    D. particular 12. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would         .  A. close down   B. call off   C. turn down   D. set off 13. It is reported that the floods have left about _________ people homeless.  A. two thousand    B. two-thousands    C. two thousands    D. two thousands of 14. ---It’s a long time since I saw my sister. ---_______________ her this weekend? A. Why not visit                   B. why not to visit C. Why not visiting                 D. Why don’t visit 15. ---How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? ---It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.  A. will         B. would        C. should       D. must 16. The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time.  A. sold         B. had been sold       C. were sold        D. would sell 17. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ________.  A. has been reached   B. had been reached  C. has reached  D. had reached 18. – Can I smoke here? -- Sorry. We don’t allow ________ here.  A. people smoking    B. people smoke    C. to smoke      D. smoking 19. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _______ in his lectures.  A. interested         B. interesting        C. interest      D. to interest 20. —Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.  —You    it in the wrong place.  A. must put            B. should have put      C. might put      D. might have put  第二节 完形填空（共20小题； 每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各个题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes. As years  21  ,the record came closer and closer to four minutes and Roger Bannister, a young English    22   ,began to believe be might   23  this almost magic barrier.  It was a cold afternoon on May 6th,1954,when Bannister knew be had a   24 chance. Bannister had been  25  hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real  26  to him. Describing the   27  later, Bannister said,“On the way to the track the wind blew strongly. As I  28  for the start I glanced at the flag. It moved  29  now. This was the moment when I made my decision. ” “The gun fired. My legs  30  to meet no resistance, as if I was  31  forward by some unknown force. The noise from the faithful  32  gave me greater strength. I felt the  33  of a lifetimes had come. ” “I was driven on by a   34  of fear and pride. My body had long since used up all its energy   35  it went on running just the same. This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they  36  could have done in previous years. When I leapt at（冲向）the    37  tape, I fell, almost    38 .  “I knew I had done it, even before I  39  the time. The announcement came. ‘Result of the one mile…Time, three minutes…’the test was  40 in the noise of excitement. ” 21. A. passed along     B. passed down     C. went by       D. went over 22. A. coach           B. athlete         C. captain        D. judge 23. A. defeat           B. move          C. beat          D. break 24. A. real             B. lucky          C. serious       D. false 25. A. competing       B. training         C. fighting      D. attending 26. A. eagerness       B. pleasure         C. relief        D. worry 27. A. accident        B. event           C. issue         D. topic 28. A. did up          B. made up        C. put up        D. lined up 29. A. safely          B. heavily         C. thinly         D. gently 30. A. seemed         B. used           C. happened      D. had 31. A. dragged        B. drawn          C. pulled         D. pushed 32. A. mass          B. residents        C. crowd          D. team 33. A. moment        B. period          C. while          D. date 34. A. concentration    B. collection      C. combination     D. classification 35. A. so             B. but            C. or             D. as 36. A. never          B. ever           C. even           D. still 37. A. starting        B. lasting          C. finishing        D. running 38. A. unconcerned    B. unconscious     C. unknown        D. unnoticed 39. A. offered         B. told            C. announced       D. beard 40. A. stuck          B. involved         C. lost            D. spread 第三节： 阅读理解（共20小题； 每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A The very wealthy English Baron Fitzgerald had only one child, a son, who understandably was the apple of his eye. His wife died when the child was in his early teens. So Fitzgerald devoted himself to fathering the kid. Unfortunately the son died in his late teens.  Meanwhile, Fitzgerald's wealth greatly increased. He spent a lot on art works of the masters. Later Fitzgerald himself became seriously ill. Before his death, he had carefully prepared his will as to how his wealth would be settled-to sell his entire collection at an auction（拍卖）.  Because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection, a huge crowd of possible buyers gathered for the auction. Many of them were museum directors and private collectors eager to bid（出价）. Before the auction, the art works were shown, among which was a painting of Fitzgerald's son by an unknown artist. Because of its poor quality, it received little attention.  When it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled（敲槌）the crowd to attention. First the lawyer read from Fitzgerald's will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of his son.  The poor-quality painting didn't receive any bidders... except one-the old servant who had served the son and loved him, and who for emotional reasons offered the only bid.  As soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one English pound, the auctioneer stopped the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the will. The crowd became quiet, and the lawyer read from the will: “Whoever buys the painting of my son gets all my collection. ”Then the auction was over.  56. The English Baron Fitzgerald was __________.  A. a museum director  B. a master of art     C. an art collector  D. an art dealer 57. Why did the old servant bid for the painting of Fitzgerald's son? A. He was devoted to the family.    B. He saw that no one bid for it.  C. He knew the content of the will.   D. He found it cheap for him to buy.  58. Fitzgerald's will showed __________.  A. his desire to fool the bidders           B. his invaluable love for his son C. his sadness at the death of his son D. his regret of having no children to take over his wealth B Louis Armstrong had two famous nicknames（绰号）. Some people called him Bagamo. They said his mouth looked like a large bag, Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence（影响）on the world of music.  Born in 1901 in New Orleans, be grew up poor, but lived among great musicians. Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth. Armstrong often said, “Jazz and I grew up together. ” Armstrong showed a great talent（天赋）for music when he was taught to play the cornet（短号）at a boy’s home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musician. He played in parades, clubs, and on the steamboats that traveled on the Mississippi River. At that time, New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians. Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal.  In 1922 he went to Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong begins. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever be went Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song.  His cornet playing had a deep humanity（仁爱）and warmth that caused many listeners to say, “Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over. ”He was the father of the jazz style（风格）and also one of the best-known and most admired people in the world. His death, on July 6,1971, was headline news around the world.  41. Armstrong was called Pops because he        .  A. looked like a musician   B. was a musician of much influence C. showed an interest in music  D. traveled to play modern music 42. The third paragraph is developed          .  A. by space   B. by examples  C. by time  D. by comparison 43. Which statement about Armstrong is true? A. His tale begins in New Orleans.         B. He was born before jazz was invented.  C. His music was popular with his listeners.  D. He learned popular music at a boy’s home.  44. Which would be the best title for the text? A. The Invention of the Jazz Music     B. The Father of the Jazz Style C. The Making of a Musician          D. The Spread of Popular Music C Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.  My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. When I was growing up, we lived a hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it. ” At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believe her. A year later, I returned to school—walking on my own! When the Great Depression（ 大萧条 ）hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At moment I was determined never to be poor again.  Over the years, I experienced various lvels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vocation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. T told my wife that I was going to open a motel（ 汽车旅馆 ）for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.  Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world—Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with income of $1 billion a year.  You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.  71. what Kemmons mom often told him during his childhood was ___________.  A. caring    B. moving   C. encouraging   D. interesting 72. According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again? A. Doctors.  B. Nurses.  C. Friends.   D. Mom 73. What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself? A. His terrible experience in the hotel.   B. His previous business success of various levels.  C. His mom’s support.               D. His wife’s suggestion.  74. Which of the following describes Kemmons’ mother? A. Modest, helpful and hardworking.      B. Loving, supportive and strong-willed.  C. Careful, helpful and beautiful.         D. Strict, sensitive and supportive.  75. Which of the following led to Kemmons’ success according to the passage? A. Self-confidence, hard work, higher education and a poor family.  B. Mom’s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.  C. Clear goals, mom’s encouragement, a poor family and high education.  D. Mom’s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities.   第二卷（共26分）? 第一节：单词拼写：（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分11分）1.  Five people are i_________ in the traffic accident. 2.  Your information will be r ________ from our database immediately you inform us. 3.  He p ________ the dialogue with his desk mate several times before class. 4.  The theme of the dialogue should be r__________ to the theme of the reading passage. 5.  Our school football team d _________ the Sunshine School team in the match. 6.  Usually teachers select a v __________ of activities to suit different learning style. 7.  The new company will provide excellent services to meet our customers’ _________.（需要）8.  The teaching _________（技巧）is a good method to help students active prior knowledge. 9.  A man is being questioned in relation to the ________（企图的）murder last night. 10.  He doesn’t ________（赞同）of me leaving school this year. 11.  The __________（委员）are discussing the problem.  第二节：书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是一名大学生，名叫李华。你所在的班级最近就“大学生是否应经济独立”的话题展开讨论，同学们发表了不同的看法。请你根据以下所给内容，写一封信给某英语报社，反映讨论情况。60%的同学的看法 1. 靠自己打工来支付学费会影响学业； 2. 现在把精力都用在学习上，将来报答父母的养育之恩；25%的同学的看法 1. 通过打工可以获得工作经验，了解社会； 2. 体会父母挣钱不易，从而戒掉乱花钱的坏习惯；15%的同学的看法 （包括你在内） 觉得双方的观点都有一定的道理，但又不完全赞同； 我个人的看法是……注意：1．文章的起始句已经给出； 2．词数100左右（不包括起始句）； 参考词汇： 报答: repay      学费: tuition     经济独立: financially independent Dear Editor, I’m writing to tell you about a recent discussion our class have had on whether or not university students should be financially independent.  ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  Thank you for reading my letter Yours, Li Hua  参考答案 1-5. BCAAD   6-10. CCCAB     11-15. BAAAC       16-20. CBDAD 21-25. CBDAB  26-30. DBDDA   31-35. DCACB　  　36-40. ACBDC 41-47 CA BBCCB  CDABB 单词拼写： involved     removed      practices      related       defeated variety      requirements   technique     attempted     approve    committee Dear Editor, I’m writing to tell you about a recent discussion our class have had on whether or not university students should be financially independent.  60% of the students think that university students don’t have to be financially independent, because trying to make money will affect their studies. They also think that they can repay their parents in the future.  25% of my classmates hold the view that doing part-time jobs will help one gain work experience and learn more of society. Besides, when students find it hard to make money, they won’t waste their money any longer.  15% of the students, including myself, partly agree with the opinions above. Personally I think that as grownups, we should not depend on our parents any more. However, if our parents can afford to pay the tuition for us, we should put our studies in the first place.  Thank you for reading my letter Yours, Li Hua