高一英语下册期末综合测试题3

高一英语下册期末综合测试题高一英语 第一卷 Ⅰ.听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the man surf the Internet? A. In the Net Bar     B. In the office    C. At home  2. How does the man suggest the woman to go to the hospital? A. By bus           B. On foot       C. By taxi  3. How did the woman get the music? A. She bought it      B. She downloaded it from the web C. She got it from her friend 4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man will be too busy this afternoon B. The man doesn’t like basketball     C. The man will watch the basketball match 5. What will the man probably do? A. Have a dinner    B. Clean the table    C. Read the notebook 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。在听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What is the woman?  A. A manager               B. A clerk             C. A nurse 7. What does the man want?  A. The key to his room          B. The housekeeping      C. The woman’s number 8. When did the woman begin to work there? A. Yesterday morning         B. Today morning       C. Yesterday afternoon 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What’s the man doing? A. He is sleeping       B. He is on the way to school     C. He is having breakfast 10. What time does school begin? A. At 7:00                  B. At 7:15             C. At 7:30 11. What food does the man have for his breakfast? A. Milk and bread           B. Milk and egg         C. Bread and egg 请听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。 12. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues              B. Classmates           C. Student and teacher 13. What didn’t the man find? A. A pen                  B. A magazine           C. A dictionary 请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. How long has the man been in America for? A. A little over 5 years       B. Almost 6 years        C. Less than 5 years 15. Which country does the man belong to now? A. China                  B. America             C. France  16. Why did the man come back? A. He couldn’t make any money      B. Everything went bad there C. He can’t live well there. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What do you think the monologue is ? A. A letter         B. A speech            C. A lesson 18. What is the monologue mainly about? A. Internet        B. The 21st century       C. New technologies 19. How many advantages has the speaker mentioned? A. Two           B. Three               C.Four 20. What can we learn from the monologue? A. New technology brings us strange disease B. New technology brings serious environmental problems C. Internet makes us communicate conveniently Ⅱ.单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. There is a limit ___ how much I’m prepared to spend. A. of       B. for         C. to              D. with  22. The price of oil has _________ sharply to $12 a barrel.    A. risen     B. raised     C. been risen      D. been raised 23. Mary has completed all her lessons and, with her paper _______, she should graduate next month.   A. finished    B. finishing    C. having finished   D. was finished 24. –-- Has the National Indoor Stadium been completed?    ----Not yet. It’s still _______ construction.   A. in         B. beyond     C. on             D. under 25. The article is well _______ reading, but it is not ________ of being translated.   A. worth; worth             B. worth; worthy   C. worthy; worthy           D. worthy; worth 26. The reason why I burst into tears is ____ I don’t want to part with my mother. A. that    B. because      C. what      D. which 27. If the river continues to dry out, there will be very few fish left ________.   A. alive      B. living       C. lively      D. live 28. He didn’t want to let others know where he was from, but when he spoke, his accent ______ him _____.   A. gave; away      B. gave ; out    C. gave; up      D. gave; off 29. It is obvious that if we ________ to electric cars, we will need a lot more electricity.   A. return     B. replace      C. convert     D. exchange 30. This unexpected natural disaster made the economic recovery of this area __________ failure.   A. result in    B. end in      C. lead to     D. belong to 31. ----I don’t like the guest that is coming to visit this evening.    ----_________ you feel about him, try to be polite.   A. How      B. What       C. Whatever   D. However 32. I met the man ________ on the Internet but we kept a very close relationship with each other afterwards.   A. by accident      B. by mistake    C. in advance    D. in common 33. ----Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?    ----I don’t mind where we go ________ there’s sun, sea and beach.   A. as if       B. as long as   C. now that    D. in order that 34. She can’t help ______ for her family often, so she can’t help ______ why life is so hard.    A. working ; wondering          B. work ; wondering     C. working ; wonder             D. to work ; to wonder 35. _________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.    A. If       B. While       C. Because     D. As Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）  I've always loved pigeons（鸽子）. Some years ago I managed to persuade my wife to let me buy a few and start   36   them myself. They cost a lot of money and so it spoilt（破坏）our   37   a bit, but my wife never actually stopped me so I    38   carried on. I learnt so much about them that I could   39   a good racer anywhere and I bought some beauties. My pigeons won some top races, and I even began to make a bit of   40   .  My wife had been changing her   41   to the pigeons over the last year or two anyway. She was quite   42  of all the prizes we’d won. Then there was the traveling, which she liked. You see someone has to take the pigeons a    43   way off and release them. Some of the    44   were really nice. I never traveled. I used to like to wait at home and see them   45__ in. They’ve got this wonderful sense of    46  , which can bring them back home so quickly. They’d flown hundreds of miles sometimes   47   storms or against strong winds. And there they’d come, tiny white birds against the blue   48   .Then I’d watch them   49   round and come down onto the landing shelf. I’d look at my watch and think,“My goodness, that’s a good   50   .”And I’d take off the little leg ring and push it through the machine to   51   what time he’d arrived. Then my wife would    52   up and say, “Has he arrived yet?” Then we would work out if we’d won   53  .  Then last year we had a    54   !One of them got some sort of flu（流行病）and died, then they all went down.（病倒）. It was   55   , I had to burn them all. We lost a fortune, of course.36．A．racing B．feeding C．tending D．flying37．A．kids B．experiment C．marriage D．experience38．A．just B．even C．almost D．hardly                               39．A．notice B．learn C．imagine D．recognize40．A．living B．fun C．money D．change41．A．subject B．decision C．relation D．attitude42．A．proud B．fond C．careful D．sure43．A．different B．long C．short D．far44．A．distances B．activities C．trips D．movements45．A．to come B．come C．came D．have come46．A．direction B．sight C．hearing D．touch47．A．over B．across C．with D．through48．A．heaven B．mountain C．cloud D．sky49．A．turn B．dance C．circle D．whistle50．A．fly B．time C．day D．look51．A．write B．record C．count D．memorize52．A．come B．show C．phone D．cheer53．A．again B．finally C．only D．accidentally54．A．disadvantage B．chance C．test D．disaster55．A．terrible B．great C．mean D．beautifulⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）    ABamboo (竹子) is one of nature’s (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 metres (4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green. Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools(厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built. In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 56. How is bamboo like grass?   A. It grows quickly.        B. It’s wood.   C. it is easy to cut           D. It is very thin57. Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn’t grow       . A. in China      B. in Europe  C. on mountains   D. in Africa58. Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because        .A. it is cheap        B. it has different colours    C. it is strong          D. it has been used by Asians59. Bamboo pipes can       .    A. make money     B. be trees    C. grow quickly    D. carry water60. In Asia, bamboo has been used for      . A. a short time                    B. many thousands of years   C. many hundreds of years         D. about 100 yearsBLong Time No See!    "Long time no see" is a very interesting sentence . When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s e - mail, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect of Chinglish.    Obviously, it is a word - by - word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a ruled English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting. I was too thrilled to believe her. Her words could not convince me at all. So I did a research on google.com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages containing "Long time no see". This sentence has been widely used in e-mails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible place. Though it is sort of informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. Ironically, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.    Nobody knows the origin of the Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a world - wide famous Chinese detective(侦探) named "Charlie Chan" on wide screens. Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting(引用) Confucius(孔夫子).  "Long time no see" was his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan, "Long time no see" became a popular phrase in the real world with thanks to the popularity of these movies.    Some scholars refer America as a huge pot of stew. All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together, and they change the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic(少数民族的成员) group in the United States, is also contributing some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed stew.    You can have some other examples than adoptions from Chinese, such as pizza from Italian, susi from Japanese, and deja vu from French etc. There is a long list! Americans do not just simply borrow something from others. They will modify it and make it their own, so you would not be surprised to find a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant, or to buy a bottle of iced Chinese green tea with honey in a grocery store. Since Americans appreciate Chinese culture more and more nowadays, I believe more Chinese words will become American and keeps adding richness and flavor. 61. The writer himself felt surprised at________.    A. reading "Long time no see"    B. knowing the expression is standard American English    C. seeing the literal translation of the expression    D. finding out Americans use the expression every day62. The word "trademark" in the third paragraph probably means________.    A. design of goods                    B. Confucius’ words    C. Charlie Chan’s creation              D. representative of Charlie Chan63. According to the passage, it can be inferred that________.    A. Charlie Chan made the phrase" long time no see"    B. Hollywood made" Long time no see" popular    C. the huge pot of stew changes all kinds of culture    D. all kinds of culture can be changed in the huge pot of stew64. The main idea of the last paragraph is that ________.    A. some other examples are introduced into English    B. you will be surprised to find a tofu in a restaurant in America    C. there used to be iced Chinese green tea with honey in grocery store    D. American English should be enriched from different cultures65. Which of the following statements is not true?    A. informal language sometimes doesn’t go with grammar and structure.    B. Language in Microsoft system is ruled by grammar and structure.    C. "Long time no see" has been used in at least four media(媒体,媒介) mentioned in the passage.    D．There are four languages mentioned to be adopted in the American stew．CYears ago ,when I started looking for my first job ,wise advised, “Barbara, be enthusiastic! Enthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience. ”How right they were!“Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.” wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson. It is the paste that helps you hang on there when the going is tough(艰难的）. It is the inner voice that whispers, “I can do it!” when others shout, “No, you can’t !”It took years and years for the early work of  Barara  McClintock, a geneticist who won the 1983 Nobel  Prize in medicine , to be generally accepted. Yet she didn’t stop working on her experiments. Work was such a deep pleasure for her that she never thought of stopping.We are all born with wide-eyed, enthusiastic wonder and it is this childlike wonder that gives enthusiastic people such youthful air, whatever their age was. At 90,cellist Palblo Cassls would start his day by playing Bach.  As the music flowed through his fingers his stooped shoulders would strengthen and joy would reappear in his eyes . As author and poet Samuei Ulman once wrote ,“ Years wrinkle(使...起皱褶）the skin ,but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.”Enthusiastic people also love what they do, regardless of money or power . Patricia  Mellrath, retired director of the Missouri  Repertory  Theatre in Kansas City, was once asked where she got her enthusiasm. She replied, “My father, a lawyer long ago told me, I never made a dime(角，指钱) until I stopped working for money.”If we cannot do what we love as a full-time career, we can as a hobby. Elizabeth  Layton was 68 before she began to draw. This activity ended periods of depression that had troubled her for at least 30 years ,and the quality of her led one critic to say, “I’m tempted to call Layton a genius.”We can’t afford to waste tears on “might-have-beens”. We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go after “what-can-be ”.We need to live each moment whole-heartedly, which all our senses-including pleasure in the sweet smell of a back-yard garden, the simple picture of a six-year –old ,the beauty of  a  rainbow.66. What is the Chinese for “Enthusiasm”?   A.热情       B. 色彩       C. 惰性         D.金钱67. Which of the following can best explain the underlined sentence in the second paragraph?   A. Enthusiasm can give you courage and strength in difficult times.   B. If you don’t have enthusiasm, you can achieve nothing.   C. Enthusiastic people never consider money and fame.   D. Enthusiastic people can gain great fame and honor.68. The author mentions cellist Pablo Casals in the third paragraph to show that____.   A. music can arouse people’s enthusiasm   B. enthusiasm can give people inspiration needed to succeed   C. enthusiasm can keep people feel young   D. enthusiasm can keep people healthy 69. How many examples are given in the passage to show the importance of enthusiasm?   A. Three      B. Two        C. Four      D.  Five70. The author mainly wants to say that _________   A. enthusiasm people never get old        B. enthusiasm can make you succeed and enjoy life    C. enthusiasm is more important than experience   D. enthusiasm can give people more success and fame .第二卷  Ⅴ.阅读表达(共5小题；每题2分，共10分）:阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。Conrad was eighteen months old when he crawled (爬) up on a piano bench and began playing some tunes he had heard on the radio. At three he wrote his first piano piece, which he named “Congratulations” because, like Mozart, he could compose music before he could spell.At ten, Conrad studied at Juilliard School in New City, one of the best music schools in the world. He spent five hours a day playing the violin and the piano. “I’m like and unlike other children,” he said. “I’m interested in the same things as other children, such as books and films. And I’m not such a big fan of practising, but I have to do it.”Early this year Conrad won a big competition for young composers (作曲家). He was the youngest of more than 450 youths who entered.Conrad loves to compose classical music. He has written thousands of pieces of all kinds. When he has time, he reads Harry Potter. He also goes to see Spider Man.71. Why does Conrad read Harry Potter and see Spider Man?                                                                             72．When did Conrad compose his first piano piece?                                                                             73．Translate the underlined word “tunes” into Chinese. 74．What did he practise playing at school when he was ten?  75．What does the passage mainly tells us?                                                                             Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)最近你们班举行了一场关于“在动物园里养动物好不好”的讨论。假如你是李华，请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语将讨论的结果写出来，并陈述你的观点，以便向某中学生英语报社投稿。                注意：字数100-120赞成的同学认为 反对的同学认为 你的观点1.有机会亲眼目睹野生动物 1.浪费人力物力 ……2.有助于培养对动物和自然的热爱 2.破坏生态平衡 3.能保护动物免受处于野生环境中的危险 3.动物失去自由 Dear Editor,     I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we held on whether it is good to keep animals in zoos.________________________________________________