初中英语冀教版七年级上My Country and English-speaking Countries 单元分课时练习2

Unit 8 My Country and English-speaking Countries Lesson 57   巩固练习 一.     单项填空   1. Where _____ you from?     A. are         B. is         C. do       D. does   2. Canada, the U.S., the U.K. and Australia _______ English-speaking countries.     A. is          B. are        C. do       D. does   3. What ______ you want to do in the Spring Festival?     A. are         B. is         C. do       D. does   4. Donuts ______ my favourite food.     A. is           B. are       C. do       D. does   5. Jack _______ like dumplings, rice and noodles.     A. is not       B. are not   C. don’t    D. doesn’t 二.     连词组句   1. does, where, your, father, live          ________________________?   2. is, the, U.S. from, Jenny                ________________________?   3. from, country, our, Canada, is, far      ___________________________?   4. like, Li Ming, does, Western, food       ___________________________?   5. do, you, what, want, do, to              ___________________________? 三.     读下面的对话并回答问题 Joseph:  Hello, my name’s Joseph. Where are you from? Andrew: Hi, I’m Andrew. I’m from the U.S. What about you? Joseph:  I’m from the U.K. This is my friend, Gao Ma. Andrew: Nice to meet you. Where are you from? Gao Ma: I’m from China. This is my friend, Mary. Mary:   Hello. I’m from Australia. Andrew: Hello, Mary. Nice to meet you. 1. Where is Andrew from?       ____________________. 2. Is Joseph from the U.S?     _____________________. 3. Where’s Gao Ma from?       _____________________. 4. Is Mary from China？        _____________________. 四. 阅读理解 His name is Paul. He is from England, and he’s thirteen years. His birthday is December 16th. He gets up at 6:00. He goes to school at 7:00. He has four classes in the morning. He does exercises in the afternoon. He comes home at 5:00. In the evening, he watches TV or reads books. He likes to play on the computer. His favourite food is hamburgers. He doesn’t like meat. On Sunday he goes to the movie theatre. 1. Where is Paul from?              ___________________. 2. What does he like to do?         _____________________. 3. What is his favourite food?      _____________________. 4. What does he do on Sunday?       ______________________. Lesson 58 巩固练习 一.     翻译下列单词和词组   1. the United States ____________    2. the United Kingdom ___________   3. Australia __________________      4. country ______________________   5. north _____________________       6. south ________________________   7. east ______________________       8. west _________________________ 二.     连词组句   1. Sam, the, lives, U.S. in                 ___________________.   2. from, is, the, United Kingdom, Tony      _____________________________.   3. is, from, Australia, far, here           _____________________________.   4. wants, Danny, to, eat, donuts            _____________________________.   5. don’t, I, hamburgers, like              _____________________________. 三.     在下列地图上标出各个国家的名称 1.                                2.               3.                                  4.                           5.                四. 用英语标出地图上的方向                                            Lesson 59 巩固练习 一.     用英语标出下列图画的名称 1. _________                 2. _________                  3. _________                    二.     在B栏里找出A栏英语句的正确答语                 (A)                                   (B) 1. What colour is China’s flag?              A. They speak Chinese. 2. What is the capital of China?              B. The U.S. is east of China. 3. What country is east of China?             C. It’s Beijing. 4. What language do Chinese people speak?     D. It’s red. 三.     连词组句   1. Beijing, capital, is, China, the, of     ___________________________.   2. China’s, is, red, flag                  ___________________________.   3. Chinese, speak, Chinese, people          ___________________________.   4. China, is, U.S., the, east               ___________________________. 四. 回答下列问题   1. What colour is China’s flag?         _______________________.   2. What does China’s flag have?         _______________________.   3. Where is Tian’anmen Square?          _______________________.   4. What is the capital of China?         _______________________.   5. What is 故宫in English?              _______________________. Lesson 60 巩固练习 一.     用英语标出下列图画的名称 1. _________             2. __________          3. ___________               二.     在B栏里找出A栏英语句的正确答语                 (A)                                  (B) 1. What colour is Canada’s flag?            A. They speak English and French. 2. What is the capital of Canada?            B. The U.S. is south of Canada. 3. What country is south of China?           C. It’s Ottawa. 4. What language do Canadian people speak?   D. It’s red and white. 三.     连词组句 1. Ottawa, the, capital, Canada, is, of    ____________________________. 2. red, is, Canada’s, and, white, flag    ____________________________. 3. a, famous, Niagara, Falls, is, waterfall, in, Canada   ________________________________________. 4. south, is Canada, of, the, U.S.      ________________________________________. 四. 回答下列问题    1. What colour is Canada’s flag?      _______________________.    2. What does Canada’s flag have?      _______________________.    3. What is the capital of Canada?      _______________________.    4. Where is Niagara Falls?             _______________________.    5. Where are the Rocky Mountains?      _______________________. Lesson 61 巩固练习 一.     用英语标出下列图画的名称 1. __________       2. __________                             3. __________             二.     在B栏里找出A栏英语句的正确答语                 (A) 1. What country is west of the U.S.? 2. Where does the president of the U.S. live? 3. Where is the Statue of Liberty? 4. What city is the capital of the U.S.?                (B) A. He lives in the White House. B. China is west of the U.S. C. It’s in New York. D. It’s Washington D.C. 三.     连词组句 1. Statue, Liberty, the, New, York, is, in  ____________________________. 2. White, the, president, the, U.S., of, lives, the, House, in   _________________________________________. 3. the, capital, Washington, D.C., of, the, U.S. is   _________________________________________. 4. north, is, of, the, Canada, U.S.   _________________________________________. 四. 回答下列问题    1. What colour is the flag of the U. S.?       ____________________________.    2. What does the flag of the U.S. have?        ____________________________.    3. What is the capital of the United States?   ____________________________.    4. Who lives in the White House?               _____________________________.    5. Where is the Statue of Liberty?              _____________________________. Lesson 62 巩固练习 一. 用英语标出下列图画的名称 1. _________                2. __________     3. _________     二.在B栏里找出A栏英语句的正确答语 (A) 1.       What colour is the U.K.’s flag? 2.       Where do kings and queens live? 3.       Where is Buckingham Palace? 4.       What do they speak in the U.K.? 5.       What is the capital of the U.K.? (B) A. They live in palaces. B. It’s in London. C. It’s red, white and blue. D. It’s London. E. They speak English. 三. 连词组句 1. is, this, the, U.K., a, map, of           ________________________. 2. west, is, of, China, the, U.K.            ________________________. 3. the, capital, of, London, is, the, U.K.   _____________________________. 4. in, London, Buckingham, Palace, is        _____________________________. 5. a, king, queen, or, the U.K., a, has      _____________________________. 四. 回答下列问题    1. What colour is the U.K.’s flag?    _________________________.    2. Is the U.K.’s flag the same colour as the flag of the U.S.? _________________________.    3. What is the capital of the U.K.?    _________________________.    4. Who lives in palaces?               _________________________.   5. Where is Buckingham Palace?          _________________________. Lesson 63 巩固练习 一. 用英语标出下列图画的名称 1. _________            2. _________           3. _________            二.在B栏里找出A栏英语句的正确答语 (A)                           (B) 1. Where is Australia?                      A. Yes, they do. 2. What’s the capital of Australia?        B. It’s blue. 3. Do they speak English in Australia?      C. It’s southeast of China. 4. What colour is Australia’s flag?        D. They live in Australia. 5. Where do kangaroos live?                 E. It’s Canberra. 三. 连词组句 1. capital, the, Canberra, is, of, Australia  _______________________________. 2. flag, the, little, the, U.K.’s, flag, is  _______________________________. 3. speak, they, in, Australia, English        _______________________________. 4. has, beaches, beautiful, Australia         _______________________________. 5. Australia’s, is, blue, flag               _______________________________. 四. 回答下列问题    1. What colour is Australia’s flag?      _________________________.    2. What does Australia’s flag have?      _________________________.    3. What colour are the stars?             _________________________.    4. What is the capital of Australia?     _________________________.    5. Where do Kangaroos live?              _________________________. Lesson 64 写作练习 题目：讲一讲你所知道的说英语的国家的情况。 解析：讲到说英语的国家的情况必然要提到他们的首都，国旗，位置和名胜。 因此要熟练掌握这方面的词汇。 指路：1. 国家：the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada and Australia 2. 首都：Washington, D.C., London, Ottawa and Canberra 3. 国旗：fifty stars and stripes, red, white and blue, a leaf, a little flag 4. 位置：east, west, north, south, southeast 5. 名胜：the Statue of Liberty and the White House, Buckingham Palace, Niagara Falls and the Rocky Mountains, Kangaroos and beaches 范文：I know some English-speaking countries. They are the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada and Australia.      The United States is east of China. Its capital is Washington, D.C.. The flag of the United States is red, white and blue and it has fifty stars and stripes. The famous Statue of Liberty is in New York. The White House is in Washington, D.C. and the president of the United States lives in the White House.      The United Kingdom is west of China. Its capital is London. Its flag is the same colour as the flag of the United States. The Unites Kingdom has a king or a queen. Kings and queens live in Buckingham Palace.      Canada is north of the United States. It’s capital is Ottawa. Its flag is red and white and it has a leaf. The Rocky Mountains and Niagara Falls are famous in Canada.      Australia is southeast of China. Its capital is Canberra. Its flag is blue and it has a little flag and white stars. It has Kangaroos and beautiful beaches. 参考答案与解析 Lesson 57 一. 1.A    2.B English-speaking是一个“名词+现在分词”构成的一个形容词，意思是“说英语的”。   3.C     4.B      5.D 二. 1. Where does your father live?      2. Is Jenny from the U.S.? 3. Is Canada far from our country?   4. Does Li Ming like Western food? 5. What do you want to do? 三. 1. Andrew is from the U.S. be from常常译为“是哪里人”。又如：I’m from Scotland.=I’m Scottish.我是苏格兰人。 2. No, he isn’t. He is from the U.K.    3. Gao Ma is from China. 4. No, she isn’t. She’s from Australia. 四. 1. He is from England.               2. He likes to play on the computer. 3. His favourite food is hamburgers.  4. He goes to the movie theatre on Sunday. Lesson 58 一. 1.美国 2.英国 3.澳大利亚 4.国家 5.北 6.南 7.东 8.西 二. 1. Sam lives in the U.S.         2. Tony is from the United Kingdom. 3. Australia is far from here.   4. Danny wants to eat donuts. 5. I don’t like hamburgers. 三. 1. Australia   2. the United States   3. the United Kingdom   4. China   5. Canada 四.   Lesson 59 一. 1. a map of China      2. China’s flag  3. the Palace Museum 二. 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 三. 1. Beijing is the capital of China.      2. China’s flag is red. 3. Chinese people speak Chinese. Speak通常用作不及物动词，但是如果后面接语言时，则用作及物动词。例如：He speaks English. 他说英语。 4. The U.S. is east of China. east在这里是个副词，意思是“在……的东面”。例如：The U.S. is east of China.美国在中的东面。 四. 1. It’s red.    2. It has five yellow stars.     3. It’s in Beijing. 4. It’s Beijing.     5. It’s the Palace Museum. Lesson 60 一.   1. a map of Canada      2. Canada’s flag      3. Niagara Falls 二. 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 三. 1. Ottawa is the capital of Canada.    2. Canada’s flag is red and white. 3. Niagara Falls is a famous waterfall in Canada. 4. The U.S. is south of Canada. South在这里是个副词，意思是“在……的南面”。例如：Guangdong is south of Shannxi. 广东在陕西的南面。 四. 1. It’s red and white.     2. It has a leaf.    3. It’s Ottawa. 4. It’s in Canada.         5. They are in Canada, too. Lesson 61 一. 1. a map of the U.S.    2. The flag of the U.S.       3. the White House     二. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 三. 1. The Statue of Liberty is in New York. 2. The president of the U.S. lives in the White House. 3. The capital of the U.S. is Washington, D.C. 4. Canada is north of the U.S. 四. 1. It’s red, white and blue.   2. The flag of the U.S has stars and stripes. 3. It’s Washington, D.C.   4. The president of the U.S. lives in the White House. 5. It’s in New York. Lesson 62 一.   1. a map of the U.K      2. The flag of the U.K.      3. the Buckingham Palace 二. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D 三. 1. This is a map of the U.K.. the United Kingdom 是联合王国的意思。因为英国是由四部分组成的，英格兰，苏格兰，威尔士和北爱尔兰，所以称为联合王国。 2. The U.K. is west of China.    3. London is the capital of the U.K.. 4. Buckingham is in London.      5. The Buckingham Palace is in London. 四. 1. It’s red, white and blue.    2. Yes, it is.      3. It’s London. 4. Kings and queens live in palaces.     5. It’s in London.  Lesson 63 一.   1. a map of Australia      2. Australia’s flag      3. beach 二. 1.C Southeast要译成东南，不能说成eastsouth, 同样，东北要说成northeast。英语的习惯是先说南北后说东西。 2.E    3.A    4.B    5.D 三. 1. Canberra is the capital of Australia. 2. The little flag is the U.K.’s flag. 澳大利亚是英联邦的成员国之一，因此其国旗上带有一个英国的小国旗。 3. They speak English in Australia.     4. Australia has beautiful beaches. 5. Australia’s flag is blue. 四. 1. It’s blue.     2. It has some stars and a little flag. 3. The stars are white.    4. It’s Canberra.    5. They live in Australia.