广东省深圳高级中学09-10学年高二英语上学期期末考试

广东省深圳高级中学09-10学年高二上学期期末考试 英语   本试卷共12页，四大题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项: 1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。 2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。  I 听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节  听力理解（5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第一段对话，回答第1-3题。 1.       What does the woman want to buy? A. A bag.                    B. A pair of shoes.              C. A sweater. 2.  What can we learn about the woman from the conversation ? A. She will go to another shop.                            B. She prefers blue to green. C. She is really good at bargaining.                      3.  How much does the woman spend at last?    A. $ 54.                      B. $ 52.                       C. $ 50.    听第二段对话，回答第4-6题。 4.  When did the woman first go to work?    A. During her study in high school.    B. After graduation from high school.    C. While she was at college. 5.  What do you know about the woman’s marriage?    A. She will never get married.    B. She will get married next month.    C. She doesn’t want to get married at present. 6.  Where does this conversation most probably take place?    A. In a city library.    B. In the manager’s office.    C. In a supermarket. 听第三段对话，回答第7-9题。 7.  What are the two speakers doing in the conversation?    A. Quarrelling.                B. Arguing.                 C. Bargaining. 8.  What’s the center of the conversation?    A. Date.                     B. Price.                   C. Transport. 9.  What’s the conclusion of the conversation?    A. The man has to pay within 90 days.    B. The woman offers a discount of 7%.    C. They haven’t reached an agreement. 听第四段对话，回答第10-12题。 10. Where does this conversation most probably take place?    A. In Miami.                B. At a travel agency.        C. At an airport ticket counter. 11. Why does the man decide not to go to Spain?    A. It is too expensive.    B. It would take too long.    C. Nothing worth seeing. 12. According to the woman, what is the advantage of the Florida Fun Tour?    A. It provides good airline services.    B. Everything is arranged for tourists.    C. It has the lowest price. 听第五段独白，回答第13-15题。 13. What does the passage mainly discuss?    A. The nearsighted.           B. The farsighted.               C. Eyes. 14. What can we learn from the passage?    A. People who are nearsighted can see distant things clearly.    B. If a person is farsighted, he will have no trouble in reading a book at arm’s length.    C. Cataract is a kind of illness that can not be cured. 15. Which of the following is TRUE?    A. Sometimes we can not see a thing because we look directly at it.    B. Sometimes we can not see a thing because we use the sides of eyes to see it.    C. The center of the eye is more sensitive than the sides of the eye after dark.  第二节听取信息（共5小题；第小题1分，满分5分）  听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为 16-20 的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。                      Looking for the Owner of the Wallet The speakers’ identities   A (16) ______ of the bank and a policeman. The place where the wallet was found   (17) _______ . The time when the owner of the wallet cashed a check At (18) ________ . The evidence of the owner’s being in the bank The driver presented the copy of his (19)________ . The location where the driver sent his fourth pick-up He took the passenger to the cinema on (20) ________ . Ⅱ 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节  完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must   21   sixty hours of service learning. Or they will not receive a diploma（文凭）. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community.   22   of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. During a service experience, students must keep a journal and then write a   23   about what they have learned. Supporters claim that there are many   24    of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think   25   their own interests and become aware of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that   26   responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. Finally, students can explore possible careers through service learning.   27  opponents （反对者） point out problems with the new requirement. First, they   28    that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend   29   time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without   30   goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.  21. A. spend                        B. gain                         C .complete                  D. save 22. A. Subjects                     B. ideas                        C. Procedures               D. Examples 23. A. diary                         B, report                      C . note                        D. notice 24. A. courses                      B. benefits                    C . challenges               D. features 25. A. beyond                      B. about                       C. over                         D. in 26. A. possess                      B. apply                       C. include                     D. develop 27. A. So                            B. Thus                        C . Since                      D. While 28. A. argue                         B. doubt                       C . overlook                 D. admit 29. A. much                         B. full                          C . less                        D. more 30. A. cost                           B. pay                          C. care                         D. praise  第二节  语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。  A 23-year-old Nigerian, Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, has been accused of trying to set off a bomb on   31   flight to Detroit and has been charged with the   32  (attempt) murder of 290 people. The US is taking   33   (add) air security measures in the wake of last   34  (month) airliner bomb plot(阴谋), a senior official has said. Air marshals(执法官，司法官) and   35   (good) screening were among the measures announced by US President Barack Obama after an intelligence review last week. "As a result of these measures and others we have put   36   place since Christmas, travellers should arrange extra time when   37   （fly）—particularly into the United States   38   overseas." Mr Obama has criticized "systemic" intelligence failings over the plot. Last week he announced that he   39  (order) an immediate strengthening of the terrorist watch list before, information on security risks would be distributed more   40  (wide), and analysis of that information would be improved.  III  阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。   A     My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States. The rest of his family remained in Europe. When World War I broke out, he seemed to have become another man, downhearted. Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare, but out of fear: if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin. One day in 1918, my Uncle Milton received his draft notice. My grandparents were very upset. But my mother, at the age of 10, felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted.     The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uniforms, boarded the train. The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed. I’m sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. Someone shouted, “The war is over!” For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up in two lines, walked down the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My mother said it was a great day, but she was just a little disappointed that it didn’t last a tiny bit longer.  41. What the grandfather was most worried about was ______.    A. the spread of the world war                            B. the safety of his two cousins    C. a drop in his living standards                    D. his relatives killing each other 42. The underlined phrase “draft notice” means “______”.    A. order for army service                          B. train ticket for Europe    C. letter of rejection                                 D. note of warning 43. What did the “service pins” （in Para. 2） stand for in the eyes of the little girls?    A. Strength.                   B. Courage.           C. Victory.             D. Honor. 44. Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story?    A. Disappointing.         B. Unexpected.          C. Uncertain.             D. Inspiring. 45. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage? A. The grandfather felt downhearted because he was afraid of receiving a draft notice. B. The train was traveling fast to the front when the news came that the war was over. C. Few soldiers on the train had training in advance. D. Most people including the mother were disappointed that the war didn’t last a bit longer.   B RichardSolo 1800 Rechargeable Battery In just minutes a day, plug in and charge your iPhone quickly! Just plug RichardSolo 1800 into your iPhone once or twice a day, for fifteen minutes, and keep your iPhone charged up. At your desk, or at dinner, plug RichardSolo into iPhone to instantly transfer charge. No more battery worries. RichardSolo will charge iPhone to full 1.5 times, and it is good for 3-5 years of recharges. Use the iPhone while charging it. Even charge the RichardSolo 1800 and iPhone together at the same time. Take only one charger when traveling and wake up in the morning with the RichardSolo and the iPhone charged. RichardSolo 1800 is largest in its class and holds its charge for months. Works with almost all iPhone cases. Your satisfaction is guaranteed, with our 30-day return privilege. If you’re not satisfied for any reason, we’ll email you a pre-paid return label. Actual customer comments: To have your company exhibit such good service is unbelievably refreshing. — P.S. This is what I call great customer support. I wish more companies would figure this out these days. Thank you so much. — D.C. You have provided me one of the best services I have ever seen on any online/ telephone shopping. — T.K. You must have the fastest processing and shipping in the industry!! — M.C. This is the best customer service experience I have had in a long time. — L.L. I’ve read online about your amazing customer service, and I must say I’m now a true believer. — B.L.  46. How long does it take the battery to charge up an iPhone? A. 15 minutes.         B. 30 minutes.              C. 1.5 hours.          D. 3 hours. 47. What is special about the battery? A. It is built in an iPhone.                     B. It is the smallest of its kind. C. It can also be used as a charger.  D. It keeps power for about 30 days. 48. If you are not satisfied with the product, you ______. A. may get your pre-paid money back with your full reason B. can demand an apology and the money back within 30 days C. have the privilege of one-month return without any reason D. are probably unable to have the return privilege without a return label 49. Who mentions the transporting of the battery? A. P.S.                    B. B.L.                  C. M.C.                 D. T.K. 50. The customer comments on the battery are mainly about its _______. A. quality                B. service                     C. function            D. shopping C                                   Timetable     Menu l  French Slam                 $4.29 French toast, two eggs and style, two pieces of bacon and two sausage links. l  Sandwich with Salad or Soup   $4.35 Chicken breast on bread.  Served with your choice of garden salad,  Caesar  salad, vegetable beef or soup of the day. l  The Classic Hamburger        $4.99 Over 1/3 pound.  Topped with tomato, red onions and cheese. l  Chicken-Fried Steak          $5.09 A southern style!  Golden-fried and covered with French cheese. l  The Super Bird®              $5.49 Thin flat pieces of chicken breast with Swiss cheese, bacon and tomato on bread. l  Chinese Chicken Salad         $5.99 Chicken breast,  mushroom,  green peppers and onions. Topped with tomatoes and fried noodles.  Served with bread.    51. Which of the following is true of the membership card?    A. Its number is l0865 305305.             B. It belongs to Mr. E. M. Driscoll.    C. It is valid through the year of 2010.   D. It gets the owner a discount when used. 52. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at l2：00,the latest train that he should take at Oxford leaves at         .    A. 11：45               B. 11：15                     C. 10：35                    D. 10：05 53. If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?    A. French Slam®                                 B. Chicken-Fried Steak®    C. The Super Bird®                             D. Sandwich with Salad or Soup® 54. If one would like to have something fried, he may choose ________. A. Chicken-Fried Steak                        B. Chinese Chicken Salad; Chicken-Fried Steak C. French Slam; The Classic Hamburger  D. The Super Bird®; Sandwich with Salad or Soup 55. The chart shows that from 2005 to 2008，         . A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a computer rose 35 points B. the percentage of the White families with a computer remained unchanged C. the number of the Black families with a computer was on the decrease D. the number of the Asian families with a computer showed the sharpest increase   D Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation（感觉） of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh. Psychologists have known that one person’s perception（感知） of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a “cold” person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills. Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries. To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the study’s hypotheses（假设）, handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form: The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink. “We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly,” says Bargh. 56. According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______. A. the visitors to his office                    B. the psychology lessons he has C. his physical feeling of coldness          D. the things he has bought online 57. The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______. A. adults should develop social skills      B. babies need warm physical contact C. caregivers should be healthy adults    D. monkeys have social relationships 58. In Bargh’s experiment, the students were asked to ______. A. evaluate someone’s personality B. write down their hypotheses C. fill out a personal information form D. hold coffee and cold drink alternatively 59. We can infer from the passage that ______. A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences B. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide C. physical temperature affects how we see others D. capable persons are often cold to others 60. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships B. Experiments of Personality Evaluation C. Developing Better Drinking Habits D. Physical Sensations and Emotions Ⅳ  单词和词组的用法（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：单词拼写（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下列语句，理解其含义，根据中文或首字母提示写出适当形式的单词。 61.   Without their parents’ permission, they kept their ________（结婚）in secret until last year. 62.   The president’s attending the meeting himself gave them a great deal of __________（鼓励）. 63    The international police has come into ______（存在）and they are thus the key to global security. 64.   Medicine should not be kept where it is _________（可以拿到）to children. 65.   Some of her remarks were quite hurtful but I decided to make light of them rather than _________ （使……难堪）the other people present.   66.   With good preparations, he got his_________（毕业）thesis done at one go. 67.   It’s universally believed that mountaineering is really ________（有益）to out health. 68.   Life itself, without the ________（协助）of colleges and universities, is becoming an advance institution of learning. —— Thomas Alva Edison   69.   When we see in advance dangers ahead of us, we’ll make ________（准备）to avoid them. 70.   The report suggests that an ____________（解释）will eventually be found through increased knowledge of little-understood phenomena（现象）.   71.   The invention of the coal-burning steam engine revolutionized industrial p_________ in the 18th century. 72.   As a result of destroying the forests, large q_________ of desert have covered the land. 73.   One of the c___________ of our planet’s being warming up is an increase in the number of natural disasters. 74.   He had an u__________ holiday in Hong Kong, for he got his pocket picked on the first day. 75.   I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no g__________ because it depends on the weather. 76.   We should get a thorough understanding about the cultural d__________ of the United States with people from different parts of the world. 77.   We waited for the news of the lost child with a growing sense of a_________. 78.   Mary finally accepted Bruce as her life-long c_________, and they got married last month. 79.   The America’s selling weapons to Taiwan cast a shadow on the Sino-U.S r__________. 80.   She rationalized（辩解） her decision to a________ her baby by saying she could not afford to keep it.    第二节：短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下列语句，理解其含义，根据中文提示写出适当形式的短语完成句子。 81.   Children who are ________  ______ （对……有瘾） computer games may ruin themselves. 82.   Among all the goods exhibited, I was interested in the cotton piece ______  _________（尤其，特别）. 83.   All the staff were required to ______  ______（放一边） their own affairs to attend the meeting held last Sunday. 84.   Give some thoughts to the style and culture which characterize your employer and ______  ______（适应）them. 85.   When his father retired from the company, he ______ his father ______（接替……担任）manager of the business.  V. 基础写作（共1题，满分15分） 对比太阳能汽车和普通汽车 假设你是学校太阳能汽车研究小组的成员，请用英文写一篇短文，对比介绍太阳能汽车和普通汽车。主要信息点如下表：   太阳能汽车 普通汽车 特点 使用太阳能 使用汽油、燃气 优点 安全、清洁 污染环境 缺点 能量小、速度慢，夜间不能行驶 能量足，使用方便 建议 发展技术，提高能量 使用清洁能源 [写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。 [评分标准]        句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性。     高二英语答案 I. 听力（共两节，满分35分；1---15每小题2分，16---20每小题1分） 1---5  ACBBC    6---10  BCBAB    11---15  ABCBA 16. manager   17. In a taxi     18. about 10:30 a.m.   19. log    20. Fifth Street Ⅱ 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节  完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 21.【答案】C 【解析】由文章知到，现在的大学要求学生要完成6小时Service Learning为正确答案。 22.【答案】D 【解析】是Service Learning的例子 23.【答案】B 【解析】在进行Service Learning，由生活常识来看，要写一个调查报告 24.【答案】B 【解析】支持者认为社区服务由很多益处 25.【答案】A 【解析】大多数人不可能选择的社区服务符合自己的兴趣爱好。 26.【答案】C 【解析】由上下文容易知道,真正的生活技能包括include为最佳答案。 27.【答案】D 【解析】由上下文容易知道,反对方的有不同的观点，表转折所以用While 28.【答案】A 【解析】由上下文容易知道,反对者argue争论为最佳答案。 29.【答案】C 【解析】反对者认为，社区服务会耗费时间，学生学习课程的时间就会更少了。 30.【答案】B 【解析】由常识知道，学生在社区服务是不付钱的。  第二节  语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 31. a  32. attempted  33. additional  34. month’s  35. better  36. in  37. flying  38. from  39. had ordered  40. widely  III  阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 41.【答案】D． 【解析】细节推理题。根据第1段…a if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin可推知孙子一旦参军可能导致亲人间相互斗争，因此担忧。D选项符合本意。 42.【答案】A． 【解析】词义判断题。根据下文…her soldier brother going off to war可知draft notice的含义应该是征兵令，故选择A。B“去欧洲的火车票”，C“被拒收的信”， D“警告令”。都不合上下文。 43.【答案】D． 根据最后一段上下文可知。 【解析】词义判断题。根据下文which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted可知这是令人感到自豪的东西，故service pins 代指honour。 44.【答案】B．  45.【答案】C． 从without any training but all in uniforms该句中可以得知。 46.【答案】A 【解析】细节判断题。由第一段第一句Just plug RichardSolo 1800 into your iPhone once or twice a day, for fifteen minutes, and keep your iPhone charged up.得出答案。 47.【答案】C 【解析】概括归纳题。从广告中RichardSolo 1800 Rechargeable Battery 可以充当充电器使用。 48.【答案】D 【解析】从文中we’ll email you a pre-paid return label可知； 从文中with our 30-day return privilege可排除干扰项C，30天不等于一个月。 49.【答案】C 【解析】细节判断题。You must have the fastest processing and shipping in the industry!! — M.C. 50【答案】B 【解析】概括主旨题。从顾客的评论来看，主要是对电池的服务进行来进行评价，其他都没有涉及。 51.【答案】D 【解析】本题考查推理判断题。浏览全文得出答案。 52.【答案】C 【解析】本题考查推理判断题。从表一部分的得出答案。 53.【答案】D 【解析】本题考查细节理解题。从表四内容理解得出。 54. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查细节理解题。从表四内容理解得出。 55.【答案】D 【解析】本题考查推理判断题。根据表三图示得出答案。 56.【答案】C 【解析】细节推理题。 由“he physical sensation(感觉) of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions”一句可知。 57.【答案】B 【解析】细节推理题。答案见第二自然段最后一句话。 58.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。 由“the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a particular description.”一句可知。 59.【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。 根据全文所述，且在第一和第二自然段中都有明确论述。 60.【答案】D 【解析】主旨大意题。 本文第一自然段就已点明本文的主题思想。  Ⅳ  单词和词组的用法（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：单词拼写（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 61. marriage  62. encouragement  63. existence  64. accessible  65. embarrass  66. graduation  67. beneficial  68. assistance  69. preparations  70. explanation  71. production  72. quantities  73. consequences  74. unfortunate  75. guarantees  76. diversity  77. anxiety  78. companion  79. relationship  80. abandon  第二节：短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 81. addicted to   82. in particular  83. set aside  84. adjust to  85. succeeded  as  V. 基础写作（共1题，满分15分） Solar cars are cars that use sunlight for power while common cars use gas or petrol as their fuel. Both of them have advantages and disadvantages. Solar cars are safe and clean, but they have low power, they are slow and they cannot run at night. Common cars have strong power and they are convenient to use, but they pollute the environment. I think we need to develop future technologies to improve the power for solar cars and to use clean energy for common cars.