中考专项复习——书面表达之应用文
一、书信（包括电子邮件）
书信是中考英语书面表达中常考的一种应用文体。书信具有格式较固定，实用性强，使用广泛等特点。电子邮件的格式同书信，但中考中的电子邮件类书面表达题，一般都只写正文。
【考前训练】
假设你是李华，美国一所友好学校准备与你们
学校共同创办一份中学生英文刊物，该校格林先生来
信询问有关情况，请你给他写封回信，主要内容如下：
1. 表示赞成；
2. 提出你喜欢的栏目；
3. 简要说明理由。
注意： 1. 词数80左右；
2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇： column 栏目
Dear Mr Green,
I’m very excited to learn that we are going to start
a magazine together. _____________________________
__________________________________ _______________
__________________________________ _______________
__________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
二、日记
写英文日记要注意以下几点：
1. 日记的第一行，要写清楚日期、星期和天气状况，日期和星期写在正文的左上角，天气状况写在正文的右上角。
2. 日记通常使用一般过去时或现在完成时来记述所发生的事情。
3. 日记正文可以是叙事、描述、说明、议论等各种形式，并且用第一人称来写。日记也应讲究文采，切忌写成流水账。
【考前训练】 1
最近，你在读一本名叫《善待人生》（Ways to Enjoy Life）的书，它使你受益匪浅。书中介绍了很多使人快乐的简单方法，例如：如何与朋友相处，如何利用时间，如何面对生活等等。请用英语写一篇不少于80词的日记。
March 1 Sunday Fine
__________________________________ _________
__________________________________ _________
__________________________________ _________
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【考前训练】 2
Andy的爸爸由于企业效益不好而失业了，因此需要寻找一份新工作。乐观的Andy会怎样面对这一困境呢？假设你是Andy，请以Hope为主题，写一篇日记, 并在日记中写下对爸爸要说的话。
要求：
1. 语言流畅，意思通顺，书写规范；
2. 词数80左右，日记的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的地名与人名。
March 3 Tuesday Rainy
It’s a rainy day today. We have got a piece of bad
news:_________________________________________ ______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Yes, it is raining now. But I am sure that the
sunny days are not far ahead.
三、通知
书面通知通常由标题、称呼、正文、落款（发布通知的单位和发布通知的日期）这四个组成部分。
写英语书面通知要遵循“四有三多两少”原则，四有即通知中要清晰写明what, who, when和where；三多即祈使句多、简单句多和将来时多；两少即修饰性
词语少，委婉语气较浓的情态动词少。
【考前训练】
请以下面内容写一则书面通知。
校长室（The Headmaster Office）定于4月20日14点30分邀请专家(expert) 来我校作报告，报告内容为生命安全与自救(To be safe and to save yourself)，全体学生按时参加。 地点：学校操场
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四、启事
启事是一种公告性的应用文。常见的启事有遗失启事、招领启事、征文启事等。启事的写作格式是：
1. 将启事的要点作为标题（如Lost, Found）写在正文上方正中的位置。
2. 发布启事的日期写在正文的右上方，也可以省略不写。
3. 署名位于正文右下方。如果正文中已经出现，也可以省去不写。
【考前训练】
假设你叫王涛，是初三（2）班的学生，于4月8日晚上在学校图书馆丢失了书包，内有一本词典和一本数学课本，还有一个MP4。你非常着急，请拾到者尽
快与你联系（联系电话：13855648868）。
根据以上提示，用英语写一则50词左右的寻物
启事。
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五、便条
便条包括请假条、留言条、借条等。一般由日期、称呼、正文、署名四部分组成。日期写在便条的右上角；称呼写在第二行，要左起顶格写; 正文要另起一
行；署名写在正文的右下角。
【考前训练】
假设你叫张颖，请给你的朋友韩梅写一张50词左右的留言条，邀她明天晚上一起参加王璐的生日聚会。生日聚会从6点半开始，你将在明天晚上6点到她
家去接她。
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六、发言稿
发言稿就是会议、聚会等场合发表演说需用的文字稿。通常由称呼、正文和结束语构成。
1. 称呼写在第一行左边，顶格书写。
2. 正文位于称呼语的下一行。
3. 演讲结束时，一般要以“That’s all. Thank you.”向听众宣布结束并礼貌致谢。
【考前训练】
有了网络，我们可以搜集有用的信息，了解世界大事。可很多同学沉迷于网络而不能自拔，严重影响了学习。请你在今天的主题班会上就上网问题写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的观点。
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七、调查报告
调查报告是对某项工作、某个事件、某个问题经过深入细致的调查后，将调查中收集到的材料加以系统整理、分析研究，以书面形式汇报调查情况及其结果的一种应用文体。
【考前训练】
在2008年北京奥运会上，中国著名运动员刘翔因脚伤退出比赛，引起人们的广泛议论。下面是新浪网站的一项调查：
运动员受伤后，应该坚持还是应该退出？
选项名称 投票数 百分比 趋势
应该退出，健康比金 222292 61.77％ 上升
牌更重要运动场就是 123752 38.23％ 下降
战场，刘翔应当坚持
请你根据表格内容，写一篇100词左右的调查报告，并谈谈自己的看法。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： battlefield 战场
Whether Liu Xiang Should Give up or Not?
In the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Chinese athlete Liu Xiang dropped out of the race because of his foot injury, which led to a heated discussion amongpeople across the country.
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八、倡议书
倡议书是公开提倡某种做法，倡导某项活动，鼓励别人响应的一种文体。它由下面几部分构成：
1. 标题 简单概括倡议的内容。英语倡议书多数情况下省略。
2. 称呼 可根据受倡议对象选用适当的称谓。
3. 正文 正文是倡议书的重要部分，主要写倡议的背景，倡议的对象、目的、内容、意义和要求。
4. 结尾 表示倡议者的决心、希望以及建议。
5. 落款 写倡议者的单位名称或发起人姓名。
【考前训练】
联合国儿童基金会（UNICEF）于2008年创设了“世界洗手日”，呼吁人们养成良好的洗手习惯。请根据右面表格提示，用英语给同学们介绍第一个“世界
洗手日”，倡议大家养成健康的生活方式。
设立该节日的原因：
1. 根据联合国的统计，全世界每天约有5000名儿童死于腹泻，如果他们能做到饭前便后洗手，他们中的一半将幸免于难。
2. 让人们了解洗手的重要性，养成健康的生活方式。
第一个世界洗手日的活动：
1. 60多个亚洲和非洲发展中国家在学校等地举办丰富多彩的活动。
2. 中国也有许多人参加了各种活动，有些明星到农村学校教孩子们学会如何正
确地洗手。
要求：
1. 包括所给提示要点，并适当发挥；
2. 100词左右。
参考词汇： diarrhea腹泻
UNICEF set up the first World Hand-Washing
Day on October 15, 2008.
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、叙事记叙文
叙事记叙文讲述的是生活中发生的某一件事，常以事件的经过为顺序展开叙述。
【考前训练】
请根据图画和所给提示词, 以“Sally Smiled Again” 为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。
要求：
1. 语法正确、意思连贯;
2. 所提供的图示和单词必须涉及并可适当发挥;
3. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词： father, in hospital, look after, miss lessons, fail, help, encourage, join, game
Sally Smiled Again
Last month, one of my classmates, Sally, was
sad. ___________________________________________
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_______________________________________________
二、写人记叙文
写人记叙文以人物为主要记述对象，通过描写外貌、行为、心理或展现人物对话等来表现人物思想品质或个性特点。只有表现出鲜明的人物性格，文章的主题才能得到生动的体现。对人物的评价和情感态度描写往往是写人记叙文的高潮部分，
也是文章的结束语。
【考前训练】
请以“My Father” 为题写一篇80词左右的记叙文。
My Father
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三、写景状物记叙文
以写景状物为主的记叙文，主要是通过描写自然环境来抒发作者对人或事物的热爱。在写景状物时，要“多观察”，“多比较”，“多思考”。“多观察”就是要抓住景和物的特征，细致新颖地加以描述；“多比较”就是要找到它的独特之处；“多思考”就是要做到寓情于景，将情与景自然交融。
【考前训练】
秋季是丰收的季节，也是一年中最宜人的季节，天气不冷不热。星期天你和同学们去了农村，看到了以下景色：
1. 田地里有金黄的水稻；
2. 树上结满了苹果和梨；
3. 一些农民正在田地里收割庄稼，另一些在树下摘水果。
请根据以上提示以“A Trip to the Countryside”为题写一篇80词左右的记叙文。
A Trip to the Countryside
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2010年中考牛津模拟试题五
满分（100分）
I.单项选择(15分)
( ) 1. — What was Mark doing when his mother got home yesterday?
—He was playing _____ guitar.
A. the B. a
C. an D. /
( ) 2. —This dictionary is Alan’s, but where is _____?
—It’s on the desk.
A. I B. me
C. my D. mine
( ) 3. —Lin Fang, did you enjoy _____ last Sunday?
—Of course. I had a nice weekend.
A. herself B. yourself
C. himself D. myself
( ) 4. I don’t like this kind of TV shows because they’re _____.
A. boring B. wonderful
C. interesting D. beautiful
( ) 5. —Why did you all go swimming _____ Tom?
—Because he was ill at home.
A. with B. besides
C. beside D. except
( ) 6. —Why not buy a new car?
— The new cars are too expensive. I’m afraid I can’t _____ one.
A. pay B. spend
C. cost D. afford
( ) 7. — Look! Two beautiful kites are flying in the sky.
—Yes, but I like _____ one.
A. high B. higher
C. the higher D. the highest
( ) 8. —What did he say?
—He told us _____ computer games any more.
A. to play B. not play
C. don’t play D. not to play
( ) 9. — _____ your English, you must get up early and read it aloud every morning.
—I see, but I just can’t make it.
A. Improve B. To improve
C. Improving D. Improved
( )10. — Jane didn’t go on the picnic with her parents yesterday, did she?
—_____. She had a good time then.
A. Yes, she did
B. No, she didn’t
C. Yes, she didn’t
D. Sorry, I don’t know
( )11. — _____ I ask a few more questions, Miss White?
—Sure, go ahead.
A. Must B. May
C. Shouldn’t D. Mustn’t
( )12. —Could you pass me the eraser, Linda?
— Sorry, I didn’t hear you. I _____ about the difficult chemistry problem.
A. thought B. am thinking
C. was thinking D. think
( )13. — The old man is badly ill. He can _____ remember the friends and things _____ he has known for years.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
A. sure; who B. sure; that
C. hardly; that D. hardly; who
( )14. —_____ will you leave for Fuzhou?
—In a few days.
A. How many B. How soon
C. How often D. How long
( )15. —Our village has changed a lot.
—_____.
A. So theirs has B. So has theirs
C. So they are D. So is theirs
II.完形填空。（10分）
My parents took me to Japan when I was young. I lived there for five years. 16 I came back, my Japanese was very good. “Can I do something useful with my Japanese?” I asked myself.
Then, one day, I got a good opportunity（机会）．
Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with 17 to do.
My father brought me a Japanese book. “Why don’t you translate（翻译） it into Chinese? It will be better than 18 computer games all day.”
I promised（许诺） to translate 2,000 words each day. But 19 I found it was hard to keep the promise.
One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn’t go out. Those 2,000 words were still 20 me.
After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book.
I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn’t make myself turn the pages. How I 21 I could just go outside and play football with my friends！
I counted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up.
I felt as if there were two people fighting
22 my mind. One said, “Don’t give up！Keep working hard，and you’ll do it well!” But then the other said, “Go and play！ It will be more 23 than translating. Do your work tomorrow.”
I stood up and was going to 24 the computer. But then I remembered 25 my parents had told me, “Whatever you do, don’t stop half way.” So I sat down and went on with it.
16. A. Because B. Until
C. Since D. When
17. A. nothing B. something
C. everything D. anything
18. A. be played B. playing
C. played D. plays
19. A. just then B. right now
C. soon D. suddenly
20. A. talking to B. looking at
C. smiling at D. waiting for
21. A. thought B. felt
C. wished D. decided
22. A. in B. with
C. about D. for
23. A. fun B. important
C. useful D. dangerous
24. A. turn on B. turn off
C. open D. close
25. A. how B. where
C. which D. what
III.阅读理解(30分)
A
Van Gogh was born in Holland (荷兰) in 1853. He enjoyed drawing as a child. His first connection(联系) with paintings came in 1869. He worked for an art dealer(经营者) in London and Paris for four years, before he became a teacher in England for a short time. He moved back to France in 1877 and soon began to paint. He didn’t stay long in Paris. He was attracted(吸引) by the colours of the countryside and, in1888, he moved to Ales, a small town in the south of France. There, he painted his most famous paintings.
He enjoyed painting people, farms, flowers, and other natural things. Some of his most famous paintings are The Potato Eaters, The Starry Night, and several different Sunflower paintings. The Starry Night is now kept in the Museum of Modern Art in New York. There is a quiet village and a tall black tree under an angry sky. Some people say that it shows a war in Van Gogh’s mind between peace(和平) and anger. It was finished on June19, 1889. Scientists say that it is a true picture of the stars on that day.
He was poor most of his life. He made hundreds of paintings, but only sold one of them while he was alive. He was a lonely, unhappy man who died at the early age of 37.
Today, people love Van Gogh’s use of colour and the emotional power(激情) of his work. Van Gogh’s paintings are world famous and worth millions of dollars. Museums around the world proudly show paintings by the great artist.
26. Van Gogh began to paint in ______.
A. Holland B. France
C. London D. New York
27. Van Gogh moved to Ales because ______.
A. it was a famous small town
B. it was in the south of France
C. he liked teaching in the countryside
D. he enjoyed the colours of the countryside
28. In Van Gogh’s The Starry Night, we can see ______.
A. some people B. some flowers
C. a village D. a factory
29. Van Gogh died in ______.
A. 1890 B. 1888
C. 1877 D. 1869
30. His paintings are world famous for ______.
A. his poor life
B. the high prices
C. the use of colour and the emotional power
D. the war in his mind between peace and anger
B
Dick often goes travelling when the summer holiday begins. But he was out of luck this summer.
He went to an old temple on a high mountain by himself. On his way there it suddenly began to rain heavily and he hurried to go down the mountain. When he got to the foot of the mountain, he found the wooden
bridge was under the water, so he had to spend the rainy night in a broken farmhouse. He was so hungry that he hardly fell asleep.
The next morning the rain stopped and he found the bridge was damaged(损坏的). He saw the river was not too deep and tried to swim across it. In the middle of the river the water nearly washed him away. Luckily, two farmers saved him, but he lost his bag. They gave him some food and dry clothes. He thanked them and went to the nearest town to call up his parents.
At the end of the street, Dick found a small hotel and went in. He asked the price for a room.
“A room on the first floor is twenty dollars, on the second floor, fifteen dollars and on the third, ten dollars,” answered the owner.
The young man had only eight dollars in all his pockets. He said thanks and was leaving. The owner asked, “Don’t you like our hotel?”
“Yes, it’s good,” said Dick, “but it’s not tall enough!”
( )31. Dick spent the rainy night _____.
A. in the old temple B. in a farmhouse
C. on the bridge D. in a hotel
( )32. Why couldn’t Dick go to sleep that rainy night?
A. Because he was afraid of the dark.
B. Because he had nothing for supper.
C. Because he felt cold.
D. Because he couldn’t call his parents.
( )33. What did Dick do the next morning when he found the bridge was damaged?
A. He went back to the temple.
B. He stayed in a farmhouse.
C. He decided to swim across the river.
D. He asked the farmers for some food.
( )34. What do you think of Dick’s summer holiday this year?
A. Very happy. B. Very unlucky.
C. Very lucky. D. Very exciting.
( )35. From Dick’s words in the last paragraph, we can infer(推测) that _____.
A. Dick liked tall buildings
B. Dick went to borrow money from his good friends
C. Dick went to look for a better hotel at last
D. Dick thought the price for a room in the hotel was high
C
You don’t need to speak French to understand the Parisians. You just need to know how to make gestures. A new guide(指南) has come out by French tourism officials, which is to help foreign visitors understand Parisians with a list of commonly used gestures like “shut up”. “If you use them the next time when you’re in Paris, people will start mistaking you for a native in no time,” says the online guide at www.cestsoparis.com.
Some of the city’s rude native people in Paris have been a headache for the tourism authorities(旅游当局) for a long time. They have tried their best to ask Parisians to be more friendly to foreign visitors. They have decided to show visitors commonly used gestures by Parisians at www.cestsoparis.com. Visitors can learn and get help from there.
The website includes the common gestures such as “Bof” and“Camembert”. “Bof” is used to mean “I don’t know” or “I disagree”, and “Camembert” is to tell someone to shut up.
And it also includes a note, which warns visitors not to use the gestures too freely.
Otherwise, they may see some even ruder Parisian expressions.
( )36. The coming out of that new guide in France is_____.
A. to help foreign visitors to learn French well
B. to help foreign visitors understand Parisians
C. to make a suitable website in Paris
D. to tell people the importance of speaking French
( )37. The underlined word “They” refers to(指代)_____.
A. the rude native people in Paris
B. the tourism authorities in Paris
C. the commonly used gestures
D. the foreign visitors in Paris
( )38. The gesture “Camembert” in the website means“_____”.
A. I don’t know
B. I disagree
C. Don’t speak
D. Don’t stop speaking
( )39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Some native Parisians are rude to foreign visitors.
B. The new guide is mainly for foreign tourists.
C. You’ll be regarded as a native if you use the
gestures at www.cestsoparis.com.
D. You can use the gestures in Paris as freely as you want.
( )40. The best title for this passage is “_____”.
A. How to Learn French
B. What Places to Visit in Paris
C. Gestures Make You a Parisian
D. How Rude Parisians Are
IV.词汇填空(15分)
A) 根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，用正确的单词填空。
41. Watching film is as important as reading in helping to ____________(开发) a child’s imagination.
42. The little boy always _________(梦想) of being an astronaut like Zhai Zhigang.
43. The one-way ______(票) from Shanghai to Beijing cost Tom 200 yuan.
44. Our summer holiday will end in the late ____________(八月).
45. Kate worked hard and finally won the first ____________(奖) in the competition.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. Mary and her sisters don’t like the colour blue, so the coats can’t be ____________(they).
47. It’s ____________(danger) to play with fire. Please keep it away.
48. Nobody can work out the problem. It is too _________(difficulty).
49. Tom’s hobby is ____________(collect) stamps.
50. The two words are spelled ______(different), but pronounced the same.
C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
poor, finish, in a small town, went to the library, famous for
A: Do you know who was Charles Dickens?
B: Of course. He was a great writer who was born (51)________ of England.
A: When was he born?
B: In 1812. When he was nine years old, his family moved to London.
A: I heard his family was (52)______________. And he went to school very late. Do you know when he began to go to school?
B: At the age of 12. But he didn’t (53)______________school.
A: How long was he at school?
B: For only two years. Then he began to work, but he often (54)______________ to read.
A: He died over a hundred years ago, but people are still studying his books at school.
B: Yes. He was (55)__________ novels like Hard Times and Bleak House.
V.句子翻译(5分)
56. 我们为我们美丽的城市而骄傲。
_________________________________________
57. 我期待着早日收到你的回信。
_________________________________________
58. 为什么不早点告诉我这个好消息呢？
_________________________________________
59. 我昨晚给他打电话时，他正在练习弹钢琴。
_________________________________________
60. 琳达(Linda)想知道下周六你是否愿意陪她去参观长城。
_________________________________________
VI.任务型阅读(10分)
What is the coolest kind of transportation for middle school students? A bike? A car? No, Heelys(暴走鞋), which is a special kind of shoes. Heelys look just like common sports shoes, but they have wheels hidden in the heels(脚后跟). So instead of walking, kids can “fly” around in them.
“Wearing Heelys is fun and cool,” said Wu Peng, a No. 6 Middle School student in Beijing. He loves the shoes so much that he wears them wherever he goes.
Some students think they are very cool, but some haven’t been so lucky with their Heelys. It is reported that some children have fallen down while using these shoes and some have been hurt.
“The wheels of Heelys are on the heels, so it is easy to fall,” a doctor said. Even worse, the doctor said, “Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their ankles(脚踝) and legs.” Information Card
What does Heelys look like? 61.__________.
What are hidden in the heels? 62.__________.
Where is Wu Peng from? 63.__________ Middle School in Beijing.
The disadvantages of Heelys 64. Easy to __________.
65. Bad for kids’ __________.
VII.书面表达(15分)
假如你是李华，要在学年结束的班会上从多方面对自己进行评价。请根据下面表格的内容写一篇发言稿，介绍自己的学习等表现情况。
主体评价 赞语 希望
教师评价 上课专心听讲;按时完成作业 课上能积极发言
同学评价 对自己要求严格 与同学交往要真诚
家长评价 聪明、勤奋 生活上要学会自理
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当发挥，加入自己的想法；
3. 发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：attentively专心地
Dear friends,
Now I’d like to talk about the evaluation about me.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
参考答案：
I.1-5 ADBAD 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 BCCBB
II.16-20 DABCD 21-25 CAAAD
III.26-30 BDCAC 31-35 BBCBD 36-40 BBCDC
IV.41. develop 42. dreams 43. ticket 44. August 45. prize
46. theirs 47. dangerous 48. difficult 49. collecting 50. differently
51. in a small town 52. poor 53. finish 54. went to the library 55. famous for
V.56. We’re proud of our beautiful city.
57. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
58. Why not / Why don’t you tell me the good news a little earlier?
59. When I rang him last night, he was practising playing the piano.
60. Linda wonders if / whether you like to go to visit the Great Wall with her next Saturday.
VI.61. Sports shoes 62. Wheels 63. No. 6
64. fall 65. development of ankles and legs
VII.One possible version:
Dear friends,
Now I’d like to talk about the evaluations about me. First, I want to express my thanks to all my teachers. They all agree that I can listen to the teacher attentively and can finish homework of all the subjects on time. At the same time they advise me to speak more actively in class. Next, my classmates think I am very strict with myself. But they think I should get along with them honestly. Then, my parents say I’m clever and hard-working. They want me to learn to do something by myself.
Thanks for listening!
2010年中考牛津模拟试题七满分（100分）I.单项选择(15分)( ) 1. - What _____ nice MP4 player! Who bought_____ for you?- My grandpa. He knows I like listening to music.A. a; one B. an; itC. a; it D. the; one( ) 2. -When can you get to the hotel?-I don't know. It all depends _____ the traffic.A. by B. toC. at D. on( ) 3. - Please help _____ to some fried chips, Jack and Tom.-Thanks, Uncle Wang.A. you B. yourselvesC. your D. yours( ) 4. Tony, sing a song please. Everybody knows you have a sweet _______.A. noise B. soundC. shout D. voice( ) 5. -You seem to have got a cold.- The water _____ a little cold when I jumped into the pool for morning exercises.A. tasted B. feltC. looked D. dropped( ) 6. Tom's been collecting stamps for ten years,_____?A. hasn't he B. isn't heC. has he D. is he( ) 7. -Jack is so good at remembering and thinking!- Yes, he has _____ IQ than any other student in our class.A. a high B. a higherC. highest D. the highest( ) 8. The earthquake happened _____ the children were having their PE lesson.A. after B. thoughC. until D. when( ) 9. -The doorbell is ringing. It must be Li Ping.- No, it _____ be him because he went to the USA this morning.A. can't B. mustn'tC. shouldn't D. needn't( )10. - _____ does it take me to go from my school to your school?-About five minutes.A. How many B. How farC. How much D. How long( )11. -You'd better go to bed now, Mary.- The TV show today is quite interesting and I _____ here a bit longer, Mum.A. stay B. have stayedC. was staying D. will stay( )12. I will never forget the house in _____ I stayed with my friends on vacation.A. that B. whereC. which D. when( )13. - Susan, why are you still here? They are ready to start.-I'm sorry, but I _____ when to meet.A. don't tell B. didn't tellC. haven't told D. wasn't told( )14. - It is very kind of you to help me with my English.-_____.A. That's right B. Thank youC. It's a pleasure D. Don't say so( )15. -Are you still looking for your dog?-Yes. I really have no idea _____.A. that it is lost B. where it isC. where did it goD. how did it come backⅡ. 完形填空（10分）Country life can be great. I was lucky enough to 16 in the countryside. I spent my childhood climbing trees and playing the flute in the mountains. Sitting 17 the campfire with friends made us feel like we were the 18 in the world. In a quiet place, we could stay for a whole day. That's 19 we learned about nature when we were young, because there was no school in my hometown then.So 20 my wife invited me on a hike, I was very excited. Less than an hour's walk from our house brought us into the woods and a popular path to a charming little 21 . On the path we saw some boys and girls playing games 22 . That reminded me of my childhood. I remember the days when Mom and Dad 23 my sister and me out in the woods at this time of the year to pick those berries. Towards evening we were brought back and 24 eating pancakes for dinner with blue berries. It's always fun to go to such beautiful places that are so 25 to our home! I love the lake and the woods, and especially the memories.( )16. A. get up B. grow upC. show up D. pick up( )17. A. for B. inC. on D. around( )18. A. happiest B. saddestC. loneliest D. tallest( )19. A. when B. whyC. how D. what( )20. A. during B. whileC. if D. when( )21. A. garden B. lakeC. river D. park( )22. A. sadly B. cheerfullyC. seriously D. strictly( )23. A. took B. affordedC. offered D. lifted( )24. A. put B. hadC. offered D. began( )25. A. different B. largeC. close D. farIII.阅读理解。（30分）AEveryone wants to buy the best gift. Here are some very special gifts you might think about if you have a lot of money.A beautiful sailboatThe Skimmer by Sailcraft Inc. flies across the water. The yellow sails（帆） on this bright red boat look really exciting. And the family of the lucky person who gets the Skimmer will be lucky, too. The boat has its own galley for making meals and it can sleep four people. Only $178,000.A very special computerThe Nell 1500 is the newest in Nell's line of unusual computers. It's the smallest computer in the world. It's just 5cm by 6cm. It will fit in your coat pocket, but it works like a larger computer. Imagine being able to carry a computer with you 24 hours a day! If this sounds good to you, you can get it for only $ 6,400.A lifetime health club membershipEveryone is worried about health these days. This spa has everything-swimming pool, weight room, running track(跑道), and free yoga and Tai Chi classes. Life Line even has its own restaurant with vegetarian(素食的) meals and other special meals for people on a diet. Your loved one can enjoy all of this when you make a single payment-only $37,000 for a lifetimemembership.26. The Skimmer is a ______. A. person B. family C. plane D. boat27. ______ is small but very powerful(功能强劲的). A. The Skimmer B. The Nell 1500 C. The health club D. Nothing28. All the things above are ______. A. dangerous B. useless C. expensive D. cheap29. You can ______ at the Life Line Spa. A. learn how to cook B. make lots of money C. have computer classes D. have yoga classes30. The best title of this passage may be "______". A. Special gift ideas B. How to keep healthy C. A lot of fun D. How to be richBPeople often say that an Englishman's home is his castle(城堡). They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than in flats, and own their homes. They can paint and change them in any way they like. In a crowded city everyone knows that he or she has private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.People usually like to mark(做标记) their space. Are you sitting on a beach or a train or in a library? If you are on the beach you may have spread(撒) your sands around you; on the train you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may have one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was in a section(区域) for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite(对面) me had his bag on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was made rather angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table! I took some newspapers out of my bag and put them on his. When I did this he sat up straight at once, opening his eyes wide. I had invaded(侵占) his space! A few minutes later I took my newspapers off his bag in order to read them. He at once moved his bag to his side of the table.31. Homes in Britain are called "castles" because ______. A. Englishmen don't make friends with others B. Englishmen give them their own space C. Englishmen don't want to stay with others D. Englishmen are very important persons32. The word "private" in the first paragraph means "______" in Chinese. A. 私人的 B. 公共的 C. 相邻的 D. 隐蔽的33. According to the passage, if an Englishman is on the beach, he will probably ______ to show his own space to others. A. sit in another person's chair B. talk loudly with his friends C. cover himself with sands D. spread sands around him34. Why did the writer get angry? A. Because the man's bag fell on the writer's foot. B. Because the man's bag was on the writer's seat. C. Because the man didn't leave space for the writer on the table. D. Because the man's bag stopped the writer looking out of the window.35. The writer put his newspapers on the man's bag in order to ______. A. invade the man's space B. let the man read the newspapers C. take the man's seat D. let the man move his bag to his sideCWhen I opened the first "Body Shop" in 1976, what I wanted to do was to earn enough money to feed my children. Today "The Body Shop" is a great company growing fast all around the world. In the years since we began, I have learned a lot. Much of what I have learned will be found in this book, because I believe that we, as a company, have something worth saying about how to run（经营） a successful business without giving up what you really believe in.It's not an ordinary business book. It is not just about my life, either. The message is that to succeed in business you have to be different. Business can be fun. When it is run with love , it can do good. In business, as in life, I need to enjoy myself, to have a feeling of my family and to feel excited by something unusual. I have always wanted the people who work for "The Body Shop" to feel the same way.Now this book sends these ideas out into the world, makes them public. I'd like to think there are no limits(界限) to our "family", no limits to what can be done. I find that an exciting thought. I hope you do, too.366. What is the writer's main purpose(目的) of writing this text? A. To tell the reader her life story. B. To tell people how she brought up her children. C. To let people know how rich she was. D. To introduce her ideas to the reader.37. What would someone learn from this passage? A. How to make a lot of money. B. How to write a book about business. C. What the book is about. D. What the writer's family is like.38. How does the writer feel about the business she runs? A. It's the biggest company in the world. B. It will possibly be more successful. C. It's the most successful business. D. It is the only company that is growing all around the world.39. What kind of workers does the writer like to employ (雇用)? A. Those who have the same ideas as she does. B. Those who get on well with the public. C. Those who can sell her books around the world. D. Those who have big families and new ideas.40. What kind of person does the writer seem to be? A. She is mainly interested in making money. B. She thinks running a business a different job. C. She seems to be successful but unhappy. D. She seems to be someone with strong confidence. IV.词汇填空(15分)A) 根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，用正确的单词填空。41. There are many fast-food ____________(餐馆) in London.42. About 3.5 per cent of ocean water is made up of____________(盐).43. Living in another country can help you learn a language, and about another ________(文化).44. The sports star Liu Xiang may run even ____________(快) after the operation.45. With the development of modern __________(工业), more and more waste water is being poured into rivers.B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46. It is said that Professor Yuan Longping is one of ____________(rich) people in China, but he cares about nothing but his research.47. Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel in your own way, renting a car is a good ____________(choose).48. It's more ________(use) to learn modern languages, such as English and French, than Latin.49. The teacher asked her students ____________(not forget) to sweep the floor.50. Liu Zhong is in his ____________(three) year at No. 1 Middle School.C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。classroom, about, at the moment, pick up, take a messageA: Hello!B: Hello! May I speak to Xiaoming?A: Sorry, this is Mrs Bai, Xiaoming's mother. He's not in (51)_________________. Who is that?B: This is Li Ping, his classmate. Could you tell me when he will be back?A: Sorry, I don't know. Can I (52)_________________?B: Thank you. Please tell him to go to the (53)______before two o'clock this afternoon. Mr Gao will tell us something (54)_________________ this Sunday's voluntary work.A: Where are you going to do voluntary work?B: We are going to (55)_________________ waste paper in the park near our school.A: OK. I'll tell him as soon as he comes back.B: Thank you very much, Mrs Bai. Bye!A: Bye!V.句子翻译(5分)56. 我表妹乐意和我分享她的食物。_________________________________________57. 由于大雨西蒙没能来参加会议。_________________________________________58. 凯特总是喜欢和别人争论。_________________________________________59. 如果你想保持健康，你必须多做运动。_________________________________________60. 尽管李明在英语学习上遇到了很多困难，但他从来没有想过放弃。_________________________________________VI.短文填空(10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。I have a special card that was given to me by Yang. When I went to a middle school in Pingwu county, Sichuan, a quake-affected a___________(61), students studied in makeshift(临时的) classrooms then.The quake destroyed n___________(62) all of the classrooms in Pingwu. Many of the children at the middle school l___________(63) their family, friends and homes. But their hope still shined. They talked about their d___________(64) - to become translators(翻译), doctors, singers and world travelers.After a class with them, o___________(65) of the kids asked for my phone number, a___________(66),e-mail and QQ number. I g___________(67) my namecard to him. Then many students asked me for my name-cards. I was p___________(68) to give them my cards. After class, the boy to whom I'd handed the first card came to me. He said he had something for me. He had c___________(69) printed his name, phone number and QQ number in blue ink o___________(70) a piece of cardboard. I was moved by him. I have no doubt that all those students' dreams will come true.VII.书面表达（15分）假如一组美国中学生来你校访问，请你用英语向美国中学生介绍他们在上海逗留期间的活动安排：
星期一 上午 与校长会面，校长介绍学校情况 下午 参观学校的教学楼，图书馆星期二 白天 与中国学生一起游豫园 晚上 在阅览室举行晚会星期三 上午 在南京路购物 下午 2：40 乘火车去苏州
注意：1. 活动安排必须用短文表示。2. 词数80左右。注：introduce介绍________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：I. 1-5 BCDCB 6-10 DBACA 11-15 DBBABII.16-20 BDACD 21-25 ACBDDIII.26-30 DBCDA 31-35 BADCD 36-40 DCBAD IV.41. proud 42. rest 43. courage 44. law 45. sung 46. shelves 47. unnecessary 48. Unluckily 49. freedom 50. repaired51. famous 52. managed 53. comes from 54. in my spare time 55. showV.56. I don't know if / whether he can come on time tomorrow.57. Every morning, lots of old people can be seen doing exercises in the park.58. The cinema is not far from here. Why not go there on foot?59. The earthquake has caused many difficulties to us, but we are confident that we can get over them.60. This is the book that she lent me yesterday.VI.61. after 62. keys 63. honest 64. discovered 65. spent 66. Perhaps 67. stolen 68. trouble 69. library 70. carefullyVII.Dear friends, Welcome to Shanghai! I am glad to tell you what you are going to do during your stay here. Our headmaster is to meet you on Monday morning, and he will introduce our school to you. In the afternoon you will be shown around our classroom buildings and the library. On Tuesday the students from the two countries will visit Yu Yuan. A party will be held in the reading room at night. On Wednesday morning you could do some shopping on Nangjing Road. At 2:40 p.m. you will leave for Suzhou by train. I hope you will have a good time there. That's all. Thank you.
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