北京市楼梓庄中学2013-2014学年八年级英语12月期末联考试题 人教新目标版总分： 100 时间： 90 分钟听力理解 (共20分)一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，将其字母代号写在题前括号内。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分） 1. ( )
A． B． C． 2. ( )
A． B． C． 3. ( )
A． B． C． 4. ( )
A． B． C．
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，选择最佳答案，将其字母代号写在题前括号内。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分） 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。 ( ) 5. Who will have dinner with Jack? A. Mike. B. Jane. C. Susan. ( ) 6. What will they have for dinner? A. Chinese food. B. Italian food. C. Japanese food.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。 ( ) 7. How does the man go to Japan? A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. ( ) 8. When will the man be at home? A. At six o’clock. B. At nine o’clock. C. At ten o’clock. 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。 ( ) 9. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a factory. ( ) 10. How much did the man pay? A. 100 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 125 yuan. 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。 ( ) 11. Why was the man very excited? A. He saw the pandas. B. They put up some signs. C. He saw the whales. ( ) 12. What happens when the villages and farms are growing bigger? A. Animals have nothing to eat. B. Many animals are killed by people. C. Many animals have no place to live in.
( ) 13. How do the speakers want to help protect animals?A. By making the water clean. B. By handing out advertisements. C. By stopping people from killing them. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。 ( ) 14. Where was Wang An born? A. In Beijing. B. I n Boston. C. In Shanghai. ( ) 15. When did Wang An start his small company? A. In 1920. B. In 1951. C. In 1985. ( ) 16. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Wang An’s life. B. Wang An’s birthplace. C. The Wang Center.
三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息 填写在相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）
Telephone MessageTo: Mr. WangWhat: an important 17 at the City Hall When: at 18 o’clock on 19 morningAbout: the new 20 From: Tony Brown
知识运用 (共20分)
四、单项填空 （共10分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，将其字母代号写在题前括号内。( ) 21. He is as ______as his father this year. A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest( ) 22. Cars, buses, and bikes ______ stop when the traffic light is red. A.can B.must C.may D.might ( ) 23.______dose it take you to get to school by bike?--Half an hour. A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How many ( ) 24. It's difficult for old people _______English well. A.learn B.learned C.to learn D.learning( ) 25. Why not_____ English TV programs to improve your English? A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched ( )26. Beijing is especially famous _ Roast Duck. A. from B. for C. at D. on ( ) 27. —How do you like physics? —I think it’s a little than math. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest ( ) 28. The teacher offered _____ me with my English. A. helped B. help C.to help D. helping( ) 29. Lu Xun is one of writers of modern China. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest( ) 30. While I _____ homework, my parents were working in the garden. A. do B. am doing C. was doing D. did
五、完形填空 （共10分，每小题1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项，将其字母代号写在题前括号内。 Jack was a rich young man. One day, he was 31 very happily down a street. Suddenly from his car came a terrible sound. He felt___32___, so he stopped his car and looked around. He saw a child standing nearby with some small stones in his hand . He jumped out of the car and found a dent(凹痕）in the door. He was so 33__ that he caught the boy and shouted at him, “Who are you? Why did you throw a stone at my car?”“Please, sir, please... I’m sorry! But I didn’t know what else to do!” said the child. “I throw the stone___34____ I wanted to get you to notice me. I need your ___35____!” Tears were running down the child’s face. He said, “My brother ___36___ out of his wheelchair(轮椅） and was almost under it. He is hurt and too __37___ for me. Could you please give me a hand to get him back into his __38___?”After hearing this, Jack was moved and ___39___ to help him. He lifted the child’s brother back into his wheelchair. He looked over over the boy carefully to make sure he was OK. Then he watched the child push his brother towards their home. Suddenly, the child __40___ and bowed to him. Iack looked at the dent in the car and smiled.She totally got it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else. ( ) 31. A. walking B. Riding C. jogging D. driving( ) 32. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. tired ( ) 33. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. sorry ( ) 34. A. if B. because C. though D. while ( ) 35. A. money B. car C. Help D. phone ( ) 36. A. fell B. got C. climbed D.pulled( ) 37. A. difficult B. weak C. heavy D. thin ( ) 38. A. car B. Wheelchair C. house D. place ( ) 39. A. hurried B. preferred C. wanted D. planned( ) 40. A. cried out B. looked around C. got up D. turned around
阅读理解 (共36分)
六、阅读选择 （共20分，每小题2分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项，将其字母代号写在题前括号内。AJoin Us for a Day at Sun Valley Amusement ParkChildren aged 10 to 14 are invited to take part in the “Event of the Summer” at Sun Valley Amusement Park, the most popular amusement park on the East Coast. Sun Valley has more than 80 amusement rides. For sports lovers, there are basketball courts, an indoor baseball field, and climbing walls.No amusement park would be complete without a gift shop. Sun Valley has two.You won’t want to miss out on this day of fun. Join us at Sun Valley Amusement Park on July 14 Register（登记）early. The cost of the trip is $25. This includes tickets and all rides. We suggest that all children bring lunch. Buses leave at 9:00 AM and return at 5:00 PM. Rain Date: Wednesday, July 16.Register at the Children’s Recreation Center at the Town Hall by July 3.A one-day registration will also be held on July 1 at the Brown School.For more information, call Jane Parks at 555-7267
( )41. Who can take part in the “Event of the Summer”?A. Children under 5 B. Children over 16C. Children aged 10-14 D. Children aged 5-9( )42. The children had better bring ____A. a basketball B. lunch C. a gift D. gloves( )43. When can children register at the Brown School?A. On July 1 B.On July 3 C.On July 14 D.On July 16 BIt is said that some animals can he lp human beings who are in trouble. Here are some animals heroes you should know about. On August 16, 1996, in the Brookfield Zoo, a 3-year-old boy fell into a gorrilla’s(大猩猩) home and lost consciousness. Bilnti Jua, a mother gorilla, took care of the young boy, help him in her arm and carried him 60 feet to a house where workers in the zoo could took him back.When Jo Ann had a terrible heart trouble, her pet pig Lulu ran to a nearby road and waited for a car to come by. When she saw one, she th rew herself down in the middle of the road trying to get it to stop. Then she was able to take a driver to Jo Ann, and he called for help. Jo Ann was sent to the hospital where she got well.2-year-old Hannah was eating her breakfast in the kitchen with Willie, the bird. Her babysitter Megan Howard was in the next room when she heard Willie loudly cried: “Mama, Baby, Mama, Baby.” Howard ran into the kitchen to find Hannah choking choking on(窒息） her. ( )44. Who fell into the gorilla’s home?A. A little boy. B. Jo Ann. C. Hannah. D. Binti Jua.( )45. What does the underlined phrase “lost consciousness” mean in Chinese?A. 生病. B. 脱水 C. 昏迷. D. 兴奋.( )46. What was wrong with Jo Ann?A. She had a bad cold. B. She had a heart trouble.C. She had a bad toothache. D. She had a stomachache.( )47. Why did Lulu run to the road?A. She wanted to ask ask a driver for help. B. She wanted to take a bus.C. She wanted to play with the diver. D. She wanted to go to a hospital. CWhen I moved to the country 20 years ago, I took a job as a school bus driver. I’d never had any interest in driving schoolchildren to and from school, but 10 years later, I was still working on the school bus.There are so many good reasons why I stayed. Firstly, it was the conversations that brought me different kinds of information. I also got to hear all the family secrets of the newcomers who were afraid to be starting at a new school. I have a toy bear who was a great comforter for the little ones. The kids got to look after him on the trip to school and he waited patiently for them to get on for the trip home.Our bus would often pass a place where we could see some alpacas (羊驼) in front of a farm house. Little Michael would cry excitedly from the seat, “Look, Miss! Look at the camels!” He used to put his head out of the bus window. When I warned him that a fly would come into his nose if he wasn’t careful, he smartly gave up the habit.I remember a little girl got on the bus one morning 5 years ago and cried loudly all the way to school. We arrived at the school gate. As she waited to get down the bus stairs, she threw her arms around my neck and sobbed (抽泣) that her grandfather had died the night before.A school bus driver needs to keep one eye on the road and the other on the mirror to watch what the little ones are doing d own the back. My catchphrase (口头禅) each day was that I was “taking the monsters (怪兽) to their mothers”.Now, it’s necessary to think how many lives I’ve been responsible for throughout the years, and how many kilometers I’ve driven in order to get my passengers home safely. I’ve enjoyed it, but after 20 years, it’s time to rest and park my school bus for good. Long live the school bus driver!( )48. When did the writer begin to be a school bus driver? A. 5 years ago. B. 10 y ears ago. C. 20 years ago. D. 30 years ago.( )49. The writer enjoyed her job because ______. A. driving was her hobby B. children made her valuable C. drivers were paid well D. she liked the environment( )50. What is the writer’s future plan? A. She decides to give up the job. B. She tries to go on driving. C. She wants to have a holiday. D. She hopes to have more kids.七、阅读短文还原句子（共8分, 每小题2分） 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余选项。51 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public. Next, why not get more chances to speak in public? For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 52_ Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible that you might be laughed at when speaking. 53 What really happens is better than what we imagine. Finally, remember past successes. Whether it is making a successful speech, remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 54 If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again!It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.
A. First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B. These successes are "proof" that you can do it.C. I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D. However, others may not even notice your mistake.E. I could even take part in speaking competitions. 51. _________ 52. _________ 53. _________ 54.___________八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分, 每小题2分） Americans love sports—they love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But this hobby sometimes has serious results—at least to the players. For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow（肘部）and in this way they develop “tennis elbow”. Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries（损伤）happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation（手术）or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad and didn’t know what to do.Then Simmons learned about “video operation”. With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injuries and get people back on the playing field and bac k to their jobs much faster. Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctors told her the operation could help.For this operation, her doctor didn’t have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens（镜头）inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs.S immons started walking five days after her operation. “My knee hurt a lot the first few days,” she said. “But I felt better very quickly.” Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. “It feels like a new knee,” she said. “I can even play volleyball again.”55. Do Americans love sports?_____________________________________________56. What sport is Simmons interested in?_____________________________________________57. What did the doctor put inside Simmons’ knee?_____________________________________________58. What problem may people have when they play sports?_____________________________________________59. What’s the advantage（优点）of the new science?______________________________________________第四部分 书面表达（共20分）九、完成句子（共10分, 每小题2分） 根据中文意思完成句子。 60. 让我们帮助那些熊猫在野外平静地生活吧。 ____________________________________________the pandas live in peace in the wild. 61. 戴维每天尽可能早起，以便上学不迟到。 David_____________________________________________so that he is not late for school. 62. 你最好不要在街上踢足球，因为这太危险了。 __________________________________________in the streets,because it's too dangerous. 63. 我每天坐 公交车到校只需要20分钟。 ___________________________________________to get to school by bus every day. 64. 我认为你不应该在电脑游戏上花费太多时间。 ____________________________spend too much time on computer games.十、文段表达（12分）根据中文大意和英文提示词语, 写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文, 所给提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。65. 如今很多动物处于濒危状态, 请你举出一种频临灭绝的动物，并且分析一下造成这种现状的原因。作为中学生, 提出保护动物的倡议。 提示词语：in danger, kill, clean water, protect, ta ke away, in peace_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2013-2014学年八年级第一学期月考检测英语答案与评分标准 六、阅读选择 (2*10)41-43 C B C44-47 A C B A47-50 C B A七、阅读还原 (2*4)51-54 A E D B 十、文段表达 （1*12） 65. One possible version: Tigers are in danger now. There are only about 5,000 in the world. They live in China, India, Russia and Malaysia and they mainly live on little animals. The number of tigers is becoming less and less because they don ’t have enough food to eat or enough places to live in. People pollute the rivers and take away their land and forests. They also kill them a lot. The situation is becoming very difficult. So we should do something to help the tigers. I think we must protect the environment and keep the earth clean. It’s a good idea to build more nature parks for them and stop people from killing them. 评分标准：第十大题，先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。没有0.5分档次。具体评分标准如下：第一档：（12~10分）完全符合题目要求，内容完整、丰富、健康。能够使用多种句型结构和丰富的词汇。语言通顺，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。第二档：（9~6分）基本符合题目要求，内容基本完整。语法 结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档：（5~3分） 部分内容符合题目要求，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。 第四档：（2~0分） 与题目相关内容不多，只是简单拼凑词语，所写内容难以理解。
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