2012-2013学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题

福建省福州文博中学2012-2013学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版1. 听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片，句子读一遍。（5分）       2.听句子，选出最佳应答语，句子读一遍。（5分）(    ) 6. A. She was watching TV. B. I was doing my homework. C. I am reading.(    ) 7. A. Yes, they do.   B. Sorry, I don’t. C. No, it’s more interesting.(    ) 8. A. Sorry, I can’t.   B. Yes, I agree with you. C. It is very interesting.(    ) 9. A. Yes, I was.    B. No, it wasn’t.   C. Yes, I’m sure.(    )10.A. It’s nothing.   B. Download information. C. Come in, please!3.听对话，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。（5分）听第一段对话，完成第11—12小题。(    )11. ______ is the strongest in their class ?     A. John        B. Mike        C . We don’t know .(    ) 12 Tom is the ________ in their class .     A. bravest      B . tallest        C . laziest 听第二段对话，完成第14—15小题。(    )13.Who does the boy want to buy the dictionary for ?     A. Himself      B .His brother .    C. His sister .(    )14. How much is the dictionary in the shop ?     A. 60 yuan      B. 73 yuan       C. 90 yuan .(    )15 When will Tom get the dictionary ?     A. In two days    B. In three days      C. In a week .4.听短文，填表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。（5）Tom’s garden It’s the most ____16____ garden in our townPeter’s garden It’s ___17______ than Tom’s Tom He built a wooden bridge __18______ a pool .Peter He works harder than Tom , he often grows more flowers and ____19_____.I I always get a small present for the ___20____ garden in the town Part Two  语言知识运用 （25分）一、单项选择。（15分） (    )21.—Jane ,can you play_______ erhu .This is ______ useful book on erhu .        A  the , a        B / ; a              C  the ; an(    )22.—______ handsome boy he is!  —Yes, you are right.  A. What a    B. How a    C. What   (    )23. I was ______ when I heard the ______ news.  A. exciting, exciting     B. excited, excited  C. excited, exciting  (    )24. Math is _____ difficult for some students _____ learn.  A. too, to     B. enough, to   C. much, to  (    )25. The boy stopped ___TV and went to do his homework when his mother came back.  A. watch     B. watching   C. to watch  (    )26.—How many students are there in your school? —_______ students, I think. A. Three thousands      B. Three thousand    C .Three thousands of(    )27. Which subject is _____ , English, math or Chinese?  A. the most difficult  B. the more difficult C. most difficult  (    )28. Elephants are _____ bigger than rabbits.  A. much     B. little    C. very    (    )29. Living in the country side _____ fun, because the nature there is so beautiful.  A. can’t be    B. may be   C. must be(    )30.The weather of summer in Wuhan is hotter than ____ in Fuzhou.  A this.     B. it     C. that    (    )31.—Must I park my car behind the building? —No, you _______. You _______ park it there. A .mustn’t; may B .may not; must       C .don’t have to; may(    )32.I repaired your computer. Would you like _____?  A. giving it a try   B. to give it a try  C. to take it a try(    )33.My mother will go to Beijing _____.  A. in two days       B. two days ago  C. after two days(    )34.---It’s windy . Please close the window , _________?        --- Of course , I will .        A. will you       B shall we      C don’t you    (    )35.There ________ a talk show on CCTV-4 this evening.        A. will have       B. is going to be    C. is going to have二、完型填空：（共10分）John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a ____36____ student when he was young. He was often late for ____37_____ and didn’t like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class. He di dn’t understand(理解) much ,____38____ he always thought he understood everything and made some jokes.     One day the teacher ____39____ the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old, ____40____ brother Bob was twenty. Now Jack is fifteen and ___41___  is his brother Bob?” John said, “That’s easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.”     Another time, the __42____ in a science class asked, “When it thunders(打雷), ____43____ do we always see light before we ____44____ sound?     “But, Miss,” said John quickly, “don’t you ___45____ our eyes are in front of our ears?(   ) 36. A. good    B. tall     C. cool    D. short(   ) 37. A. dinner    B. lunch    C. class    D. play(   ) 38. A. so     B. and     C. or     D. but(   ) 39. A. sent    B. asked    C. told     D. found(   ) 40. A. your    B. my     C. his     D. her(   ) 41. A. how many   B. how old    C. how much   D. how long (   ) 42. A. teacher    B. farmer    C. nurse    D. pilot(   ) 43. A. what    B. when    C. where    D. why(   ) 44. A . see     B. listen    C. hear    D. feel (   ) 45. A. read    B. learn    C. study    D. know  Part Three 阅 读 理 解（共20分）一.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”：（共5分）   Television has now come to nearly every family .It has become a very important part in people’s life . School children in the USA watch TV about twenty-five hours a week .Some parents feel that television is good for their children because it helps them learn about their country and the world .With the help of some programs of education ,children do better in school .Other parents do not let their children watch TV too often .They say the TV programs are not good and children may learn bad things from them Men have invented many things which have brought much convenience(方便) . Television is one of them . If it is carefully planned , watching TV can be good for children .(   )46. Television is not important at all in people’s life .(   )47. In the USA school children watch TV about twenty hours one week .(   )48. Television can help us learn about our country and the world .(   )49. Some parents don’t let their children watch TV too often because they never learn good things from it .(   )50. Watching TV can be good for children if it is carefully planned .二.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：（共5分）London is a very large city with about 7 million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school?In London you can travel around the city by subway, bus, taxi or private （私人的）car. The subway runs under the city. It goes to all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.The second way to travel about the city is by bus. It is a slower way to travel. This is because the road traffic is always heavy.You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the every place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”The last way to get around London is using your own car. It is inconvenient（不方便的） if you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time. The best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less heavy during this time.(     )51. How many ways are there if you travel around London ?A. Four     B. Six      C. Five     D. Three(     )52. What is the fastest way to get around London ?A. Traveling by bike       B. Traveling by trainC. Traveling by subway   D. Traveling by bus(    )53. What ’s the advantage of traveling around London by taxi ?         A. It’s fast          B. You can go wherever you want to go          C. It’s cheap        D. You can visit the city easily(    )54.The underlined words “rush hour” mean ________A. 快跑时间  B. 高峰期  C. 忙碌期  D. 冲刺期(    )55 .What’s the best title for this passage?A. The cheapest way to travel around London .B. Life in London C. Rush hour in London D. Transport in London 三.根据短文，把下列句子补充完整。（5分）   One day , Mrs.Wilson took Tracy and Aben shopping . They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center .   “ Why do you buy things here ?” Tracy wanted to know .   “ Because it is cheaper here than the store on the corner ,” Mrs.Wilson said . “ Help me check the price .”The Wilsons were not rich , so Mrs.Wilson was always careful with her money . She looked carefully at the prices of things .She bought a lot of things in the supermarket . When they got home , the children said , “We don’t think you saved any money by going to the supermarket .”“ Of course , I did ,” Mrs.Wilson said , “ Everything was cheaper there .”“ We know ,”the children said , “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry .The taxi fare was more than the money that you saved !”Mrs.Wilson added everything up . Her children were right .“ Well done ,” she said . “ Next time we’ll do our shopping near our home .” 56. Mrs.Wilson went to the supermarket to _______ things because they are ________ there .57. Mrs.Wilson was always _________ with her money because the Wilsons were ________ .58. Mrs.Wilson’s ______ helped her check the ________ when they were in the supermarket .59. After they did some shopping , Mrs.Wilson and her children went home ______ _______.60. The Wilsons couldn’t walk home because it was too _______ away from the supermarket to their home , and they had too __________ things . 四.阅读短文，把A—D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第5题。（5分）Computers can injure (伤害) you .Most other injures happen suddenly .___61___. Now learn to use a computer safely .Too much light can be bad for you eyes , so never sit too close to a computer screen .___62___ . This gives your eyes a rest .When we use a computer , the window should be on your left or your right . If it is behind you , the light will reflect ( 反射 )on the screen .That may hurt your eyes .Hand and wrist ( 手腕 ) injures can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times .__ 63___,stop sometimes and exercise your hands ,wrists and fingers in a different way .If you sit in wrong way ,you can injure your back or your neck . ___64___. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .A. Remember to look away from it sometimesB .But computer injures happen slowly .C. So you should sit with your back straight..D. If you use a keyboard for a long time .(    )65. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage ? A. When you use a computer , the window should be in front of you .B. Computers ’injures happen slowly .C. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .D. After using a computer for a long time ,you should exercise your hands ,wrists and so on.             第二卷Part One 语言知识运用（25分）一、词汇（10分）A）请从方框中选出适当的词，并用适当形式填空。（5分） happy , popular , goose , interesting , finish66.Jay Zhou is one of ____________ singers in China .67.They are __________ in collecting kites .68. How ________ they are working now !69. You’d better _________ your homework on time .70.There are many __________ swimming in the river .B）请根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。（2.5分）71We ________ the woman _________(错把----当作---)our English teacher yesterday .72.He _________ his bag ________ (用---填满  ) books just now .73. Computers are widely used in people’s ________ ________ ( 日常生活 )74.We’re _________ _________ ( 考虑  ) where to go for the winter holiday .75._______ _______ (  实际上) , he is a good doctor.C).用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(2.5分)76. What ________ you _______ ( do ) from eight to ten yesterday morning ?77. The music_________ ( sound ) great .78.Would you mind ______________ ( not smoke ) here ?79.They learned Japanese by ________( they ) last year .80.Several _________( science ) took part in the important meeting yesterday .二、口语运用（5分）A) 选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。（2.5分）A: Hi , Tony .___81___ .B: Yes , of course .A: ___82___ .B: Yes , and I swim very well .A: That’s good .  ___83___.B: This weekend ? I’m sorry I have to visit my grandparents with my parents then .A: It’s a pity . __84__ .B: By the way , are you free next Saturday ?A: Oh , yes .B: ___85____A: Yes , I’d love to .When will it start ?B: At seven in the evening .A; I think I’ll be there on time .A. Maybe another time .B. Who taught you to swim .C. Can I ask you a question ?D. Do you like swimming ?E. Can you go swimming with me thi s weekend ?F. How about you ?G. And would you like to come to my birthday party ? B）请根据对话内容，填入所缺的单词，补全对话。（每空一词）。（2.5分）M: Hey ,Rose .___86_____ are we going for our school trip ?W: Don’t you know , Tom ? We’re goin g to the West Hill .M: Sounds exciting . How ___87___ is it from our school to the West Hill ?W: It’s just two miles . All of us like to go there by bike .M: Ok  . I just bought a new bike yesterday .___88____ long will it take ?W: About twenty minutes .M: Where and when are we going to meet ?W: Let’s ___89____ it 9:30 tomorrow morning at the school gate .M: Ok .I’ll be there on time .Oh , will Lily go with us ?W: I’m ___90____ not . She has to take a computer lesson . But her brother David is going with us .三、句型转换（5分）91.He has a backache  .(画线部分提问)_________ _________ with him ?92.I will take part in the sports meet this year (改为否定句)I _______ _______ part in the sports meet this year .93.He’s mending his bike now.（用at this time yesterday改写） He _______ _______ his bike at this time yesterday.94.I think this story is the funniest of all the stories.（同义句转换）I think this story is _______ _______ any other story.95.Will robots make humans lose their jobs or not ? I’m not sure.(把两个句子合并成一个句子)I’m not sure _______ robots ________ make humans lose their jobs or not .四.综合填词(5分)阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。   Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and __96______ your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?It’s because your teeth are important in many ways. You can take .___97_____ of your teeth by doing like these:Brush your teeth ______98___ a day, after getting up and before going to bed. And brush all of your teeth, not just the ____99____ ones. Spend at least three _____100____ each tim e you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is _______101__. You should use your toothbrush for three months and then ____102____ it.Clean your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels ____103____ when you do it for the first time, but soon you’ll get used to do that. Brushing ___104____ your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and drink water _____105___of other drinks.Do you want have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth! Part Three书面表达（10分）A）汉译英（4分）106.学生们总是把我当成他们最好的朋友。（regard--- as ）107.妈妈叫我不要走在草坪上。（ ask , on the lawn）108.在我房子前面过去曾经有过许多旧工厂。（there be , front ）109. 昨晚他们花了半个小时画这幅漂亮的图画。(take, draw)B). 110.作文（6分） 根据中文或英文提示词写一篇80字左右的短文。水是大自然赐予人类最宝贵的生存资源之一。水是生命之源，地球上没有水就不会有生命存在。请以Water为题写一篇文章，谈谈水对于人们的重要性。要求：1、短文应切中题意，条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。      2、词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：important,  living things,  eat,  drink,  make up,  human body,  without,  necessary,  limited（有限的）  save 2012-2013学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检查出卷人 李  智审卷人 范  巧          英语科 答卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分100分）第一卷Part One 听力理解（20分）一、听录音，选择正确的图，每小题读一遍。（5分）1. _________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. __________5. __________二、.听句子，选出最佳应答语，句子读一遍。（5分）6. _________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________  9. __________10. __________三、.听对话，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。（5分）（5分）11. ________ 12. ___________ 13. ___________ 14. __________15. _________四、.听短文，填表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。（5分）16. ________ 17. ___________ 18. ___________19. __________ 20. _________ Part Two 语言知识运用（共25分）一、单项选择（15分）21. ________ 22. ___________ 23. ___________24. __________25. _________26. ________ 27. ___________ 28. ___________29. __________ 30. _________31. ________ 32. ____ _______ 33. ___________34. __________ 35. _________二、完形填空（10分）36. ________ 37. ___________ 38. ___________39. __________ 40. _________41. ________42. ___________ 43. ___________44. __________ 45. _________Part Three 阅读理解（共20分）一、请根据材料内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。（5分）46. ________ 47. ___________ 48. ___________49. __________ 50. _________二、请根据短文内容选择正确答案。（5分）51. ________ 52. ___________ 53. ___________54. __________ 55. _________三、根据短文，把下列句子补充完整。（5分）56. _______  ________ 57. _______  ________ 58. _______  ________59. _______  ________ 60. _______  ________ 四、请先阅读短文,然后把61-64四个句子填在文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。(5分)61. ________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. __________ 65. _____ 第二卷Part One 语言知识运用（25分）一、词汇（10分）A）请从方框中选出适当的词，并用适当形式填空。（5分）66. ________________67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. _________ 70. ______B）请根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。（5分）71. _______  ________ 72.  _______  ________ 73. _______  ________  74. _______  ________ 75. _______  ________ C) .用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(2.5分)76. ________________ 77. ___________   78. _________________ 79. __________    80. _________二、口语运用（5分） A） 选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。（2.5分）81. ________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. __________ 85. _________B）请根据对话内容，填入所缺的单词（每空一词）。（2.5分）86. ________ 87. ___________ 88. ___________ 89. __________ 90. _________三、句型转换（5分）91. _______   ________ 92. _______  ________ 93. _______  ________  94. _______  ________ 95. ________ _________四、综合填空（5分）96. ________ 97. ___________ 98. ___________ 99. __________ 100. _________101. ________ 102. ___________ 103 ___________ 104.__________105.________ Part Two书面表达（10分）一、A）汉译英（4分） 106._______________________________________________________________107._______________________________________________________________108._______________________________________________________________109.________ _______________________________________________________二、110.作文（6分）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  友情提示：字数不够则 需被扣分！！                                     你的作文字数总计为______单词                      答案                 第一卷听力理解第二卷Part One 语言知识运用（25分）一、词汇（10分）A）请从方框中选出适当的词，并用适当形式填空。（5分）66. the most popular  67. interested  68 . happily  69 finish  70 . geese B）请根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。（5分）71. mistook , for 72 . filled with 73 . everyday/ daily life 74 thinking about 75 . In fact C) .用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(2.5分)76 were doing 77 .sounds   78 . not smoking  79 .themselves  80 . scientists 二、口语运用（5分）A） 选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。（2.5分）81-85 : C D E A G B）请根据对话内容，填入所缺的单词（每空一词）。（2.5分）86. Where   87. far   88. How   89 . make   90 . af raid                 八年级质检听力材料 Ⅰ、听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片，句子读一遍。（5分） 1.This kind of animal feeds on bamboo . 2. My uncle has a stomachache .3. Lucy often helps her mother do some cleaning .4.He used to collect stamps as a hobby . 5. Robots can help humans do boring jobs.Ⅱ、听句子，选出最佳应答语，句子读一遍。（5分） 6. What were you doing when your mother came back? 7. Many people want to visit the Great Wall, don’t they? 8. The Great Pyramid is the greatest building in the world. 9. Are you sure you turned off the TV, Mary?10. What do you often do on the Internet, Betty?Ⅲ、听对话，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。（5分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 W：Is Mike the strongest in our class ? M：No , John is stronger than Mike . W：Who is the tallest in our class ? M：Tom is  听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 M：I’m going to buy a dictionary for my brother on the Internet . W：How much is it ? M：60yuan . It’s 30yuan cheaper than that in the shop . W：When will you get it ? M：In three days .Ⅳ、听短文，填表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。（5分）Tom has the most beautiful garden in our town .Peter’s garden is larger than Tom’s .Peter works harder than Tom and grows more flowers and vegetables , but Tom’s garden is more interesting . He has built a wooden bridge over a pool .I like working in the garden , too , but I don’t like hard work .Every year I enter the garden competition in our town , and I always get a small present for the worst garden in our town .