江苏省南京市溧水县2012-2013学年八年级英语12月学情调研测试试题 人教新目标板（时间：100分钟）选择题 （共50分）一、听力（每小题1分，共15题，满分15分）第一节 每小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读一遍。 第二节: 听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答6-7题。6. Where is Bill going this weekend? A. To stay at home. B. To a party. C. To a shop.7. When does Bill hope to come back this weekend? A. Before nine. B. At nine. C. At ten.听第7段材料，回答8～10题。8. What does the man want to buy? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Meat and fish.9. How much meat does he want? A. Six kilos. B. Half a kilo. C. One kilo.10. What’s the price for one kilo of meat? A. Six yuan. B. Five yuan. C. Twelve yuan.听一篇短文材料，回答11～15题。11. What did the rich man want to do? A. He wanted to be richer. B. He wanted to be happy.C. He wanted to be a farmer.12. Who told the rich man how to be happy? A. A clever old woman. B. A poor farmer. C. A bright old man.13. Where did the rich man find the poor farmer? A. In his country. B. On the way home. C. On a farm14. What did the poor farmer give to the rich man? A. The poor farmer gave him nothing. B. The poor farmer gave him a shirt. C. The poor farmer gave him a good idea.15. Who felt happy in the passage? A. The rich man. B. The farmer. C. The clever old man.二、单项填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）( )1. Last year，my father found¬_____endangered bird in the mountain. A．a B.the C．／ D．an( )2. If you like beef, please have _____ you can.A. so much as B. much as C. as many as D. as much as( )3 ---How are you feeling today? ---- I’m feeling even __________ . A good B bad C worse D well ( )4. My uncle is a _________ driver and he drives ___________.A careful; careful B carefully; carefully C careful; carefully D carefully; careful( )5. There ________ a number of students watching birds over there. The number of the students _______ about 100. A are; is B is; are C are; are D is; is ( )6. ______ weather we have today!A. What a fine B. What fine C. How fine D. How fine a ( )7. What ______ you do this Sunday if it ______?A. do…will rain B. will…rain C. do…rains D. will…rains( )8. ______ less and ________ more are good ways to lose weight. A Eat; take B Eating; taking C Eat; taking D Eating; take ( )9 Bob doesn’t work as _______ as Mary and he isn’t _______ at his lessons..A. hard; good B. harder; well C. hardly; good D. haed; well( )10 . I want to ________ food and clothes.A. provide the children to B. provide the children for C. provide the children in D. provide the children with( )11 The little boy often makes his mother ________ him _______.A. to tell; something interesting B. tells; something interesting C. tell; interesting something D. tell; something interesting( )12. I won’t go to the cinema. Please ask Mary to go _____.A. instead of B. instead C. also D. for( )13. They kept _______ volleyball every day because they wanted to win the match. A.to practice; to play B. to practice; playingC. practicing; playing D. practicing; play( )14. “Sandy calls her parrot Chatty．” The sentence structure for this sentence is_______． A．S+V+Io+Do B。S+V+DO+OC C．S+V+DO D．S十V+O( )15 What _____you _______ at 6:00 this morning ? I ___________ breakfast. A are ,doing; am eating B do , do; eat C was,doing; was eating D were , doing; was eating三、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）The Greens from another country visited New York. They wanted to 16______ a walk and see the city, but they were afraid they might 17_______ their way. And they couldn’t speak English.18_______ they got out of their hotel, they went to the first street corner and looked at the names of the two streets. Then they 19_______ wrote down the two names into their notebook. They 20_______ that this would help them find their hotel back if they were lost.They walked for 21_______, and suddenly they found that they lost their way. They saw a police-man and asked for 22______, but the policeman didn’t know their language.Later, they found a person 23______ knew their language. They told him that they couldn’t find their hotel, 24______ they remembered which street it was on. They showed the man the names in the notebook. The man began to 25_______. The words were “STOP” and “ONE WAY STREET”.
( )16. A. go B. get C. take D. walk( )17. A. lose B. choose C. lost D. lock( )18. A. Before B. So C. While D. After( )19. A. care B. careful C. careless D. carefully( )20. A. think B. thought C. worry D. worried( )21. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. years( )22. A. money B. food C. help D. bus( )23. A. what B. who C. which D. if( )24. A. and B. or C. so D. but( )25. A. cry B. speak C. laugh D. talk
四、阅读理解（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）AAndy is interested in science. He wants to have lessons about science at the weekend. He is reading the timetable of the Children’s Palace.Monday Wednesday Friday Saturday Sunday19:00-21:30 18:30-21:00 19:00-21:00 14:00-17:00 8:30-11:30Space a nd Man Computer Science Modern Medicine Technical English Exhibition of Personal InventionDr. Thomas West Prof. Harry Morison from Harvard University, USA Prof. Lucy Green Prof. Rose Beet You can see many inventions by the students, you may also bring your own inventions (2 weeks)Would you like to know more about the universe? (4 weeks) Learn to use Windows 2000 (12 weeks) Would you like to know medicine science? (6 weeks) Do you want to learn technical words and read technical articles? (16 weeks) 26. The person who teaches computer science is from_______. A. Canada B. English C. America D. New Zealand27. You may have a chance to introduce your invention on________. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Wednesday D. Friday28. The Technical English class may last for about________. A. 4 weeks B. 35 weeks C. 12 weeks D. 4 months29. You may learn something about a disease called TB from______. A. Dr. West B. Prof. Morison C. Prof. Green D. Prof. Beet30. If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from______. A. 19:00 to 21:30 on Monday B. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday C. 14:00 to 17:00 on Saturday D. 18:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayBChen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of China’s richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies.When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthqua ke. He also gave a helping hand in Japan’s earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas.He doesn’t do charity for honour. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions(贡献) to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas Chinese people（华侨） and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity.As a philanthropist (慈善家), he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring.So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal. He is considered as one of China’s top philanthropists.31. The article is probably taken from . A. a newspaper B. a novel C. a detective（侦探）story D. a science book32. Chen Guangbiao says he will donate to charity after he dies. A. nothing B. some schools C. everything he has D. his whole company33. What does he do charity for? A. He wants to do charity for money.B. He wants to do charity for pleasure.C. He wants to ask people to help him.D. He wants to encourage more people to contribute to charity.34. Which of the foll owing is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. He is from Jiangsu. B. He has got a lot of awards. C. He has helped people in need. D. He has visited many countries.35. Which do you think i s the best title for the passage? A. Earthquakes B. Hope Primary Schools C. Pion eer of the Year D. Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao非选择题 （共50分）五、填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为36—40的相应位置上。36. Could you tell me some good (建议) on how to learn En glish well?37.Kitty was hurt but the doctor said there was nothing __________(严重).38.The beautiful door is made of (金属).39.People started running in all______________（方向）.40.Listen!The boy is reading the book as loudly as （可能的）.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。41．You should walk_______(quiet)in a hospital。 42．One of my friends__________(play)the violin when I called him． 43．If people don't protect them,there_______ (be) no giant pandas soon． 44.The timetable says the bus________(leave)at 8:OOa：m．tomorrow. 45“Mr Wu told us________(not go)out． C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。calm down washed away lost their lives in a hurry in fear 46.Floods___________ lots of villages _______ last year.47.When the robbers rushed into the bank, all people looked at each other____________.48.It took about several hours for people to _________________ after the earthquake.49.Ellen was________________ to get back to the hospital.50. About one hundred people during the accident. D)句型转换(每空格限填一词,共5分)。51. Millie’s mother is kind and helpful. （对划线部分提问） Millie’s mother?52. The swallow flies to the south every year. （改为一般疑问句） the swallow to the south every year?53. Which animal do you like best? (改为同义句)Which is animal?54. She didn’t sleep well because the noise was very terrible.She didn’t sleep well __________ __________ the terrible noise.55. I can’t finish the work if she doesn’ help me.I can’t finish the work __________ __________ __________ . E)完成句子翻译：（每题一分，共5分）56.昨天下了一场夹着闪电雷鸣的大暴雨.There was a big storm ____________________________________yesterday.57.在南京我们有许多名胜可去参观。 In Nanjing,there are for us to visit.58他们总是互相开心聊聊。They always each other.59.许多鸟一年到头舒适地生活在扎龙。Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong __________ ____________ .60. 我们必须采取措施保护野生动物。We must_______________________________________.六、阅读短文（共20小题，，满分15分）A）根据下面短文内容，在文章后第61~70小题的空格里填入适当的单词或词组，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为61~70的相应位置上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。 Let me offer you some useful advice. You probably think you will never be a top student. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants .Here is how you should do.Plan your time carefully Make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list. you should make a schedule(时刻表) of your time. First arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good regular time for studying. Don’t forget to spare some time for your hobbies.Find a good place to study Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk, a corner of your room, free of everything but study things.Make good use of your time in class Listen to everything the teacher says. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly When you get home from school, go over your notes. Reviewing the important prints will help you understand the next class.Never give up if you don’t pass a test The purpose of a test is to show what you’ve learned from a book or a subject. It helps you remember our new knowledge. Don’t be too worried. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test. Work harder, and you will make great progres s. Believe yourself!Title: To be a 62 studentItems of advice DetailsPlan your time 63 . 64 of things you have to do. Remember to spare some for your hobbies.Find a good place 65 . Nothing is there but 66 . 67 of your time in class. Be a good 68 in class. Take notes carefully. 69 . Go over 70 when back home.Never give up if you 71 . Don’t be too worried. Work harder!B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71—80的相应位置上，共10分。What would you think if you saw a fish walking? Would you look again i 71 you saw a fish climbing a tree? There is a fish that does both of these things. It is c 72 the tree-climbing fish.It is believed that a traveller to India first told about the tree-climbing fish. The fish was h 73 up in a tree. What was the fish doing in that tree? How did it get there? The traveller t 74 a bird might have put it there.The next day the traveller saw a fish come out of the w 75 . It was hard to believe, but up the road went the fish. It used its fins (鱼鳍) and tail to p 76 itself along. It stopped to eat some worms. After the fish had eaten, it walked slowly over to a tree. Up, up it c 77 . When it got high up in the tree, it took a rest.The traveller was s 78 to see these things and told other people about the tree-climbing fish. The people wanted to know w 79 this fish looked like. He explained that one he saw was dark brown and about one foot long.The tree-climbing fish is f 80 not only in India but also in the Philippines, Thailand, Pakistan, and other places. It was at one time found in Florida, America. Because of cold temperatures, it was not able to live there.71 i ▲ 72 c ▲ 73 h ▲ 74 t ▲ 75 w ▲ 76 p ▲ 77 c ▲ 78 s ▲ 79 w ▲ 80 f ▲ 七、书面表达（满分10分）低碳生活（low-carbon life）由于过多使用能源，我们的生存环境越来越糟。为了保护环境，节约，越来越多的人选择“低碳生活（low-carbon life）”。例如：骑自行车取代开车, 少用塑料袋, 使用二手书, 节约用水, 多做户外活动, 多植树, 少开空调，少乘电梯，等等。根据这些信息，请谈谈你将要采取的措施以及相应的理由。要求：1. 短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，（提示要点见下列表格）。2. 短文语句连贯、通顺。字数为80词左右。 3. 文章首句已给，不计入总词数。use fewer plastic bags, use second-hand books, ride a bike, take less lift, plant more trees, save energy(能源)Low-carbon LifeNow more and more people get to know it’s important to protect our living environment（环境）. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初二听力原稿第一节A) 每小题你将听到一段对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话（读二遍）。1．M: How does your father go to work every day, Linda?W: He drives a car to work.2．M: Where are you going to travel this year?W: I’d like to go to Nanjing for the 2014 Youth Olympic Games.3．M: When do you usually start to have lessons in the morning?W: At half past seven.4．M: What would you like to be when you grow up? W: I enjoy cooking very much.5．M: What’s the weather like today?W: It is windy and rainy. C）听第6段材料，回答6-7题（读二遍）W: Bill, what are you going to do this weekend? Can you go shopping with me?M: Sorry, I’m going to a party, Mum.W: You mustn’t come home late in the evening. Come back before nine, OK?M: Oh, Mum. Can I come back one hour later? I will meet many friends there.W: OK. But don’t forget to finish your homework first.D）听第7段材料，回答8-10题（读二遍）W: Good afternoon. What can I do for you?M: I want some meat.W: How much would you like?M: Half a kilo, please. How much is it?W: Six yuan. M: Do you have any fish here?W: Sorry. There isn’t any now. But you may come back at about five this afternoon.M: OK, I’ll come later. Thank you! Bye.W: Bye.E)听一篇短文材料，回答11-15题（读二遍）Once there was a man. He was very rich, but he didn’t feel happy. So he asked a clever old man how he could be happy.“That’s very easy,” the old man said. “You just put on the shirt of a happy man and then you will be happy. The rich man thanked the old man and went to search for a happy man. He visited many countries and met a lot of men. But they all said they were not happy.One day, he saw a poor farmer working on a farm. The farmer was singing. He seemed to be very happy. The rich man went up to him and asked, “Are you happy?”“Yes, quite happy,” answered the farmer. “Can you sell me your shirt?” asked the rich man.“My shirt?” the farmer answered, “But I haven’t got a shirt.” 2012-2013年度八年级第一学期学情调研答案第一卷（50分） 第二卷（50分） B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，共10分。
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