安徽省等2014届高三上学期联考（二）英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分．共150分，考试时间120分钟．
第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What does the woman ask the man to buy? A．Fish B．Carrots C．Chicken2．What does the man want to do? A．Send a delivery． B．Do a marketing research． C．Take the elevator to the second floor．3．Who is the man probably? C． A．An actor B．A member of the audience． C．A theater ticket agent．4．Why did the man fail to do his homework? A．He had to send his mum to the hospital． A． B．He spent much time cooking for his mum． C． C．He had an accident on his way to the hospital．5．What does the man mean? A．He ^11 be late to go to the chemistry lab． B．He'll meet Professor Smith at a conference． C．His class is cancelled．第二节 （共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Who went to the exhibit with the woman? A．Tom B．Sharon C．Jill7．Why hasn't the man seen the exhibit? A．He can' t spare the time． B．He doesn’t want to go alone． C．He has no interest in Italian art．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．What is the problem of the pants? A．They are too small． B．They are too dark． C．They are of poor quality．9．When did the man buy the pants? A．One week ago． B．Two weeks ago C．Four weeks ago．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．What relation is the man to Steven? A．His father． B．His teacher． C．His classmate．11．What did famous artists think of Steven' s drawings? A．They were very strange． B．They were not quite good． C．They were very well drawn．12．What do we know about Steven? A．He is interested in reading． B．He is eight years old． C．He is hardworking．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Where is the man' s flight leaving for? A．Paris． B．London． C．Rome．14．What does the man show the woman? A．The luggage． B．The ID cards． C．The passports and tickets．15．When is the man * s flight leaving? A．At2:15pm． B．At2:45pm． C．At3:00pm．16．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The woman is polite． B．The man has three bags, C．The man *s flight will, leave at Gate 15．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．When did the speaker *s mother slip? A．On her way home． B．On her way to the shops． C．When she went downstairs at home．18．What did the speaker * s mother do first when she felt terrible? A．She asked the speaker to buy pain-killers． B．She went to the surgery． C．She called the doctor．19．How did the speaker's mother get chest infection? A．She took wrong medicine． B．The doctor didn't treat her illness carefully． C．She caught it when she visited the doctor last time．
20．How does the speaker feel about doctors? A．Angry B．Grateful C．Satisfied第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．—Stay a bit longer, please．It s been such____ fun having you here． —Thank you, but I've got____ early start tomorrow morning． A．/;the B．/;an C．a; an D．the; an22．While we are busy living our dreams, our children are busy growing up, the people we love are moving away and dying, our bodies are getting __, and our dreams are slipping away． A．out of date B．out of control C．out of shape D．out of touch23．1' m always busy with my work, so occasions are quite rare ____ I can spend the whole day with my kids． A．when B．that C．why D．in which24．Investigating how language relates to particular cultures is often a difficult business;____ is why you need someone like me． A．which B．as C．that D．what25．In winter, these routes may become impassable, and so the village may be ____ from outside communications． A．cut in B．cut out C．cut down D．cut off26．I could have called you yesterday．But I____your telephone number. A．didn't have B．won't have C．hadn't had D．wouldn't have27．She has been working hard day and night, which of course, _____ her pale face． A．accounts for B．stands for C．goes for D．answer for28．"It has always been an applied art," he says," ____artistic creation and science． A．combined B．combining C．to combine D．having been combined29．In the event of a launch failure the glider pilot has to look for a field, whereas in the normal low position he has a good ____of the fields ahead all the time． A．scene B．scenery C．view D．sight3830．Increasing volumes of boat traffic along the river, pollution, industrial activities along the river bank, and incidental mortalities from fishing all___ the Baiji's decline． A．cater to B．subscribe to C．contribute to D．attach to31．@ ____? @That would be great! Please drop me off at the library A．would you like me to give you a lift B．could you bring me the bill C．Could you tell me the postcode for D．would you like to have my e-mail address32．Americans eat ___as they actually need every day． A．twice as much protein B．twice protein as much C．twice protein as D．protein as twice much33．—Ken, ____, but your TV is going too loud． —Oh, I'm sorry．I'11 turn it down right now． A．I' d like to talk with you B．I'm really tired of this C．I hate to say this D．I need your help34．"How was___ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace? " "Totally by chance．" A．it that B．he that C．it when D．he which35．Trade negotiations always look as if they were about to _____ just before they succeed． A．break out B．break off C．break up D．break down第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Giving a successful speech requires many things, hut the most important is making eyes contact．As a matter of fact, eye contact is to a speech 36 a hand -shake is to a greeting．Eye contact is a nonverbal （非言语的） _37 that helps the speaker "sell” his or her ideas to the audience． 38 its persuasive powers, eye contact helps 39 listeners' interest．successful speaker must_40_ eye contact for at least 75 percent of the time．Some speakers always 41 their notes．Others look over the__42 of their listeners at the back wall or the ceiling．Both are 43 to prevent you from_44the audience's expression．People who maintain eye contact while speaking, whether from a podium （演讲台） or from across the table, are regarded as more 45 and sincere．To show the 46．of eye contact in daily life, we have only to consider how passers-by 47_when their glances happen to meet on the street．At one 48 are those people who feel obliged to smile when they make eye contact At the other extreme are those who feel_49and immediately look away．To make eye contact, it seems, is to make a certain 50 with someone．Eye contact with an audience also lets a speaker know and control the listeners．It is, in fact, important to 51_an audience during a speech．Visual cues （视觉暗示） from audience members can 52 that a speech is dragging, that the speaker is talking about a 53 point for too long, or that a point requires further 54_．As we have pointed out, visual feedback （视觉反馈） from listeners should play an important role in_55 a speech as it is delivered．36．A．that B．which C．what D．as37．A．ability B．technique C．method D．a access38．A．Except B．But C．Besides D．As well39．A．attract B．raise C．develop D．hold40．A．maintain B．supply C．offer D．connect41．A．look on B．take on C．focus on D．turn on42．A．hands B．heads C．eyes D．feet43．A．going B．likely C．sure D．about 44．A．reading B．enjoying C．looking D．admiring45．A．doubtful B．aggressive C．impolite D．believable46．A．effectiveness B．fact C．influence D．use47．A．move B．play C．perform D．behave48．A．side B．comer C．hand D．extreme49．A．happy B．puzzled C．frightened D．awkward50．A．deal B．link C．friend D．promise51．A．see B．greet C．analyze D．control52．A．indicate B．talk C．feel D．find53．A．particular B．some C．special D．common54．A．evaluation B．research C．explanation D．discussion55．A．giving B．assessing C．listening to D．shaping第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere once was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace．Many artists tried．The king looked at all the pictures．①But there were only two he really liked,-and he had to choose between them．One picture was of a calm lake．The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful towering mountains all around it．Overhead was a blue sky with fluffy white clouds．②All who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace．③But these were rugged and bare．Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played．Down the side of the mountain tumbled a waterfall．This did not look peaceful at all．④But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack in the rock．of the bush a mother bird had built her nest．There, in the midst of the bush of angry water, sat the mother bird on her nest-in perfect peace． Which picture do you think won the prize? The king chose the second picture．Do you know why?"Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work．Peace means to he in the midst of all those things and still he calm in your heart．That is the real meaning of peace．"56．Which of the following can replace the underlined word in the 2"t paragraph? A．lied B．climbed C．poured D．danced57．Where is the proper place for "The other picture had mountains, too． A．① B．③ C．② D．④58．Which of the following is the best title? A．Two Beautiful Pictures B．Real Peace C．The Best Artist D．The Best Picture59．What can we learn from the story? A．The king only liked the second picture． B．Tlie mother bird in the picture was deaf． C．There was not any peace at all in the first picture ． D．The king had some wisdom in art appreciation．BHello! The University of Hawaii is located just outside of downtown Honolulu in green Manoa valley．We invite you to visit and want to let you know about our learning programs, the richness of our culture, the beauty of our environment, the spirit of our students and teachers, advanced equipment and modern buildings．We look forward to seeing you come．The following information is given so that your visit will be as easy as possible．You should get in touch with us ahead of time．You may directly contact the office of the College to schedule appointment service at 1--877-447-3233．To arrange a campus tour, please hand in a request through our Online Qampus Visit Request Form． Tours are on weekdays: Monday, Wednesday, and Friday 9:00a．m．@ 9:30a．m．: Meet with a University Representative（代表）9:30a．m．@ 1 l:30a．m．: General Campus Tour with a UHM （The University of Hawaii Manoa ） student Tuesday & Thursday 1：00p．m．@ l:30p．m．: Meet with a University Representative l:30p．m．@ 3:30p．m．: General Campus Tour with a UHM student You also can get in touch with us by: Phone Number: 1 （877） 447-3233, or 1 （808） 956-6524 E-mail: visituhm@hawaii．edu How do you get to UHM?It is in Honolulu less than 3 miles away from Waikiki and about 9 miles from Honolul International Airport． By car: From Waikiki and from Honolulu International Airport Taxi: Taxi tare to UHM is about $25．00, except baggage charges and a tip of 10 to 1 percent．Public bus: Luggage is allowed on city buses．Bus stops are on the second floor of the airport．A one-way fare is $2．00 （in exact change）．60．About the University of Hawaii, all is true except ． A．It has advanced equipment and modem buildings． B．It offers visitors thoughtful campus tour ． C．It is located in the center of Honolulu． D．Your visit there can be accompanied by a UHM student．61．If you are only free in the afternoon, you can visit the campus ． A．at l：00p．m．on Mondays B．at l:30p．m．on Tuesdays C．at 2:00p．m．on Wednesdays D．at 4:00p．m．on Thursdays62．What can we learn from the passage? A．You need to contact them in advance B．Taxi fare to UHM is about $ 25．00, including a tip． C．Only by car and bus can you get to UHM D．You can visit the campus both on weekdays and weekends．63．The purpose of writing the passage is ___． A．to know how to apply for entrance to the university B．to introduce the University of Hawaii C．to make your visit to the campus as easy as possible D．to show the rich culture of their universityCWhere in the world do people feel most content with their lives? Well, if you live I Northern Euro]）e, enhances are you are pretty happy, according to the 2013 World Happiness Report released on Sept 9 by Columbia University' s Earth Institute．The survey of 156 countries and regions found that Denmark, Norway and Sweden an three of the top five happiest countries in the world．So why did the Northern European countries come out looking so good?Thomas Winther, director of The Scandinavia Show, a trade show in the UK, gives a hint "We have a reputation for being chilled （冷）out and a bit boring - but boring has become fashionable, he told The Telegraph．Even if you have never been to any Scandinavian countries, it is not hard to notice their simple lifestyle．From cars to mobile phones, from glassware to furniture, from clothes to buildings, Nordic （北欧人的 ） designs demonstrate simplicity and minimalism （ 极简主义）, reflecting the way of life in this part of the world．But excellent design alone isn't what' s bringing Scandinavians） satisfaction．In fact, living close to nature is Scandinavians' secret to happiness．Nordic people love to cultivate （开垦 ） their own land and live in harmony with Mother Earth．Their eco-friendly lifestyle offers opportunities for families to escape from the daily grind and spend quality time together．Nordic food is very much about ．freshness and purity．"We tend to cook from 8cratch（从头开始）．There is not a big fast-food culture and no ready meals．We also tend to sit down with our families to eat our meals．There is no more important place than the dinner table," Trina Hahnemann, a Danish chef and author of The Scandinavian Cookbook, told The Independent 64．What can we learn from the passage? A．There are more than 156 countries involved in the survey． B．The top five happiest countries in the world ate all Northern European countries． C．Nordic people are satisfied with their life just because their excellent design． D．Nordic people are harmonious with nature．65．According to the passage, why do Nordic people feel most content with their lives? A．They are famous for being chilled out． B．They spend most of their time together with their families． C．They lead a simple life and live close to nature． D．Their food is^ fresh and pure．66．What does the underlined word, "hint" probably mean? A．advice B．clue C．requirement D．description67．What is the main idea of the whole passage? A．How we can keep happy B．How attitude determines life quality C．What contributes to Scandinavians' happiness D．How lifestyle affects nature DYou probably get colds or headaches every once in a while．These are your body' s ways of saying "I need your help"．Other than these occasional moments, you tend to thank you are perfectly healthy．But are you?Human bodies are the most complex machines in the world, which means they are constantly in danger of going wrong．But our bodies handle most problems themselves without us even realizing - problems like DNA damage．DNA damage happens more often than you might think．Every time a cell divides into two, the first thing it does is that it produces a copy of its DNA．And there is a big chance that the DNA will break during the process since it’s quite fragile （易损坏）．Other factors like smoking, eating too much red or processed meat and frequent exposure to UV rays from the sun can all cause DNA damage, resulting in as many as 1 million individual molecular lesions（分子损伤） per cell per day, according to Science Daily．“If DNA damage is not recognized and repaired in time then it can lead to any type of cancer," said Michael, Feig, professor at Michigan State University．"But the task of locating a damaged base is similar to finding a needle in a haystack．"Fortunately, all cells have a built-in DNA-repair mechanism （机制） that is always active so it can respond rapidly to any damage in the DNA structure．"That' s why we survive constant DNA damage threats," explained Zhao Jihe, a researcher at the University of Central Florida．Without this repair system, unhealthy cells would develop throughout the body．Scientists still barely understand how the DNA repair process works．"These are expensive calculations for which we need hundreds of CPUs to work simultaneously （同时）," Feig said．"We cannot run them on ordinary desktops．"They hope to one day be able to develop strategies to imitate the body' s DNA repair function so that when our built-in mechanisms fail, we） 11 have a backup plan．68．What is the main idea of the text? A．Why we are not as healthy as we think． B．How DNA damage affects our health． C．What to do when our body's built-in mechanisms fail． D．How humans survive constant DNA damage threats．69．According to the text, your DNA is likely to break when __ _ ． a．you smoke b．you get colds or headaches c．a DNA cell divides into two d．you eat too much chicken and fish e．you are over exposed to sunlight A．a,b．c B．b,c,d C．a,c,e D．b,d,e70．What can be inferred from Michael Feig's words ? A．It * s not easy for scientists to identify the DNA that heeds to be repaired． B．Scientists have already discovered how the DNA repair process works． C．Not all types of cells have active built-in DNA-repair mechanisms． D．If your body couldn't repair damaged DNA, you would be sure to get lung cancer．71．What does the underlined word "them" m the last but one paragraph refer to? A．CPUs B．calculations C．repairs D．threatsENuclear energy is a controversial （有争议的） topic．There has been widespread public debate over it．It seems that the nuclear energy is either a gigantic disaster waiting to happen or the all-powerful way of the future．It is often believed that nuclear energy is something we cannot do without．We live in a consumer society with a huge demand for commercial product of all kinds．Besides, an increase in industrial production is considered to be one solution to the problem of mass unemployment．Suchs anincrease assumes an abundant and cheap energy supply．Many people believe nuclear energy provides an endless and economical source of power and that it is, therefore fundamental for an industrially developing society．Among other advantages is that nuclear power, except for accidents, is clean．A further advantage is that a nuclear power station can be run and maintained by relatively few technical and administrative staff．The nuclear reactor represents a great step in our scientific evolution and, whatever the anti-nuclear group says, it is wrong to expect a return to more primitive sources of fuel．However, opponents （对手） of nuclear energy point out that nuclear power stations bring a direct danger not only to the environment but also to civil liberties．Environmentalists argue in the long run nuclear energy wastes valuable resources and disturbs the ecology to an extent which could bring about the destruction of the human race．Furthermore, it is questionable whether nuclear power is a cheap source of energy when everything is considered．There have, for example, been very costly accidents in America, in Britain and, of course, in Russia．The possibility of increases in the cost of uranium （铀） in addition to the cost of greater safety provisions could price nuclear power out of the market．In spite of the case against nuclear energy above, nuclear energy programmes are expanding, which assumes a continual growth in industrial production and consumer demands. How ever, it is doubtful whether this growth will or can continue．Having weighed up the argument in bat sides, it seems that there are good economic and ecological reasons for sources of energy other than nuclear power．72．What’s the writer * s attitude toward nuclear energy? A．Objective B．Negative C．Tolerant D．Supportive73．According to the opponents, which of the following is true of nuclear energy? A．Economical B．Endless C．Cheap D．Unsafe74．Some people are for nuclear energy because____． A．it is clean in all cases． B．it can meet the growing demand of an industrially developing society． C．it represents a huge step forward in our scientific evolution． D．it provides a perfect way out to increase employment75．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Beggars are often seen sitting by the side of a street with heads bowed as people pass them by．Some ask people passing by for a small amount of money and some just sit and wait to given money．A few use aggressive behaviour to earn money．To solve the problem of aggressive begging, an" "alternative giving " plan has been suggested．Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station．It aims to encourage people not to give money directly to beggars but instead to give generously to local homeless causes.Supporters of this plan think it will be an effective way to solve the beggars’ alcohol and drug problems. But the police oppose the plan arguing that beggars who do not receive cash may turn to criminality to feed their addictions. The think that imaginative and positive plans can help create local understanding and sympathy instead of hardness. Most of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food and clothiers.Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries. Governments must play a big rouble in solving this problem. Training beggars to work and helping them to find appropriate jobs in one option. This is especially true for developing countries where many low-skill jobs exist.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分25分）据报道，北京、江苏、上海、山东等省市日前相继传来英语学高考改革的消息。有的将取消英语听力测试；有的将降低英语分值。一时间成为公众关注的焦点。赞成的观点认为英语费时费力，不实用，并挤占孩子学习中国传统文化的时间和精力；反对者认为英语学习基础教育阶段的重要组成部分，可以为学生未来的发展打下基础，有助于融入世界。请结合个人的英语学习情况，谈一谈自己的观点或感想。注意：1．可以适当增细节，词数120左右；2．不能出现与你本人相关的信息。
微信/支付宝扫码支付