2012----2013年度上学期高三英语第一次月考试卷(有答案)
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2012----2013年度上学期高三英语第一次月考试卷(有答案)

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利辛一中2012----2013年度上学期高三第一次月考英  语 试 卷                            本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Study in another school.    B. Go to Italy to learn Italian.  C. Teach Italian as a part-time job.2. Why is the man leaving so early?A. He wants to avoid the traffic jam.  B. He wants to develop a film.C. He wants to go home earlier.3. What's the man probably?A. A director.          B. A photographer.       C. A building designer.4. How much will the man pay?A. $20.               B. $40.                 C. $60.5. Who is probably Mr. Brown?A. The man's cousin.    B. The man's colleague.    C. The man's boss.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第6段材料,回答6—7题。6. What does the woman mean?A. The jacket feels bad.   B. The jacket is of high quality.C. The jacket isn't worth the money.7. Why is the jacket small for the man?A. He has gained weight. B. He bought a wrong size. C. He likes to wear a small size.听第7段材料,回答8—10题。8. What is wrong with the man?A. He feels tired and sad. B. He eats less every day. C. He keeps awake at night.9. What do we know about the man?A. He is a student.        B. He is a foreigner,     C. He is seriously ill.10. Why does the woman know so much about culture shock?A. She is an expert.      B. She has heard about it.    C. She has a similar experience,听第8段材料,回答11—13题。11. Where was the man all day yesterday?A. He stayed at the chemist's.  B. He was up on the roof.C. He lay in bed.12. How did the woman examine the man?A. By feeling his forehead.   B. By taking his temperature.C. By examining his throat and ear.13. How many pills should the man take a day?A. Three.               B. Two.                 C. One.听第9段材料,回答14—16题。14. What do the speakers think is important about renting the house?A. The distance.         B. The size.             C. The cost.15. What do you know about the woman?A. She often gets up early in the morning.B. She doesn't wake up easily.C. She is worried about the size of the flat.16. How much will the rent be a month?  A. About 100 pounds.        B.  about 100 dollars.       C. About 100 yuan.听第10段材料,回答17—20题。17. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Protecting animals is of great importance.B. There are many ways to train animals.C. Animals can be trained to be helpful.18. What animals can prevent small animals from stealing food?A. Cats.              B. Dogs.               C. Pigeons.19. What animals can change CDs and fetch food?A. Trained dogs.        B. Trained pigs.          C. Trained monkeys.20. What can't dogs do?A. Help blind and deaf people.   B. Use their noses to find a tasty plant.  C. Take care of the cattle.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节。满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. It is well known that ______Diaoyu Island is______ part of China and it does not belong to Japan.A. the, a          B. /, /            C. the, /            D. /, a22. –Hi! Are you listening to me?   --Sorry, I _____ to figure out what you said just now.  A. was trying  B. have tried  C. tried  D. had tried23. _______ with a difficult situation, he decided to ask his teachers for some advice.     A. To face       B. Having faced      C. Faced       D. Facing 24. You can only be sure of ______ you have for the moment; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future.   A. that; what  B. which; which  C. /; that  D. what; that25. Jack doesn’t smoke now, but he       for almost twenty years.A.was smoking   B.smoked      C.has smoked      D.had smoked26. All visitors are waiting outside, Doctor Li. _______ they come in together or separately?A. Shall            B. Can          C. Will         D. Must27. Parents’ opinions on studying abroad differ greatly ____their children’s ______their aims.A.in; from B. from; in C. from; about D. in; on 28. As is known to us, some insects ______ the color of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take in     B. take off      C. take on      D. take out 29. They couldn’t say _____ it was ______ troubled them. A. what; who   B. what; what    C. that; what      D. what; that  30. This morning I had difficulty ______someone ______ that car_____.A. finding; who get; to work       B. to find; that got; worked C. finding; who could get; working  D. in finding; got; to work 31. I can’t thank you _____ much because without your help I _____have won the first prize.A. very; shouldn’t    B. too; wouldn’t    C. that; might not    D. so; couldn’t 32. I don’t say I am against their plan. But the trouble is _______they do doesn’t agree with what they say.   A. what that    B. that what     C. that whether     D. what if 33. Many people cannot learn any lessons from the mistakes ______they get hurt somehow.A. whether     B. if    C. unless    D. when 34. Then _______that the war was over.A. the news came   B. did come the news   C. did the news came  D. came the news 35. ---Honey, Let’s go out for dinner.----_____ I don’t have to cook.A.Forget it!       B. That’s great!       C. Why?      D. Go ahead 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。    A teacher shows three toys to a student .Then she asks the student to find out the ___36____. All the three toys seem to be ___37___ in their shape, size and material. After careful __38___, the student sees holes in the toys. The first toy has holes in the __39___. The second has holes in one ear and mouth. And the third has only one hole in one ear.     Then with the __40___ of a needle, which is put into the holes in one of the ears of the three toys, the student realizes the __41____of the company of the people who are __42__.    The first toy represents those people around you who give a(n) _43____that they are listening to you ,all your things and __44__you. But they just ___45___to do so. After listening, ___46__the needle would come out from the other ear of the first toy, the things you said to them are __47__. So be __48____while you are speaking to this type of people around you, who ___49__care for you.     The second toy represents those people who listen to you and all your things and it seems that you __50__a lot to them. But as in the second toy, the needle would come out from the mouth. These people will __51___your things and the words you tell them.    The needle would not come out in the third toy, which represents those people who will keep the __52___you have in them. They are the ones who you can __53___.    People, who _54____what you tell them, are not __55___the ones you can count on when you need them the most.36. A. differences    B. usage     C. weaknesses     D. categories 37. A. excellent      B. simple    C. identical        D. difficult 38. A. imagination   B. discussion   C. observation    D. selection 39. A. mouth        B. nose      C. eyes           D. ears 40. A. invention      B. help       C. discovery      D. company 41. A. wish         B. competence   C. importance    D. process42. A. careful        B. trustworthy   C. clever        D. confident  43. A. impression    B. encouragement C. privilege     D. assumption 44. A. depend on     B. turn to       C. compare with    D. care for 45. A. agree          B. pretend     C. manage       D. happen 46. A. until           B. when       C. as           D. if 47. A. finished        B. gone        C. remembered   D. completed 48. A. careful         B. cheerful     C. serious        D. strict 49. A. finally          B. soon       C. ever           D. never 50. A. devote          B. mean       C. teach         D. leave 51. A. give away       B. set aside     C. test out       D. put forward 52. A. confidence      B. trust        C. ambition       D. patience 53. A. object to       B. come across   C. call on         D. count on 54. A. make out       B. listen to     C. think out        D. agree with 55. A. just            B. nearly        C. always        D. already 第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 AIt’s not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude and learn from them. We must overcome every obstacle one small step at a time. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these obstacles keep us from following our dreams. We must overcome every obstacle one small step at a time.As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didn’t like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched(丰富) my life in so many ways. I now realize that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. They might seem so huge at the time, but we must be strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no challenges and lived a life like that. Life would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps(碰撞) on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!56. The underlined word “obstacles” (in Paragraph 2) roughly means things that ______.    A. are related to your studies     B. you easily achieveC. make you happy             D. make it difficult for you to do something57. How does the author now feel when remembering what her parents did for her in the past?A. She is fearful                 B. She is gratefulC. She feels trapped              D. She feels hateful58. We can know from the last paragraph that _____________.A. life without challenges is dull    B. life needs no pains but sunshine and happinessC. we should give up faced with challenges as the future is oursD. we shouldn’t easily pay a little hard work in growing up59. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers____________.A. life is full of hardships  B. growing pains can turn into growing gains in a positive way C. everyone is painful in growing upD. everyone should do what they don’t like when young BBicycle SafetyOperation  Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.Theft Prevention  Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack---even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. It’s fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.Equipment Brakes  Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly. Helmet   A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly.  Lights   Always have a front headlight---visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.Rules of the RoadRiding on Campus  As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.Bicycle Parking  Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine.60 Registration of your bicycle may help you _____________.A. find your stolen bicycle            B. get your serial numberC. receive free repair services         D. settle conflicts with walkers61. According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders? A. Brakes. B. A helmet.   C. A headlight. D. A taillight.62. When you ride a bicycle on the campus, ___________. A. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalks  B. cycle at a speed of over 15 mph C. put the walkers’ right of way first  D. call the police before leaving in a case of accident63. What is the passage mainly about? A. A guide for safe bicycling on campus.   B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus. C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus.   D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus. C   Autumn blues? Let the sunshine in falling leaves, flowers, and cold winds. For many people late autumn can be a season of depression.   Those who suffer from “the autumn blue” are often extremely tired, lack energy, need more sleep, feel increased appetite and gain weight. "The exact cause of this condition, often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder (SAD), is not known yet," says Chen Jue, associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center. "But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability(得到) of sunlight."   One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight, the biological clock that regulates mood, sleep, and hormones(荷尔蒙)is delayed, running more slowly in winter. Exposure to light may reset the biological clock. Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves, called neurotransmitters (for example, serotonin), may be altered in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances. "It is a sad season, but you can try to make it happy. Remember, spring always lives in your heart," Chen says. “Going outdoors to get some sunlight may reduce the tension that brings you the low spirits. Relax at work. Stretch, breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of your next vacation. Color treatment also works in handling low mood. Music also plays a role in treating autumn blues.”64. Autumn blues is also called autumn_______.A. depression     B. sunshine      C. blue music      D. cold winds65. From the 3rd paragraph we know that there _______ that can help to deal with autumn blues. A. is no biological clock         B. is a real example C. is no possibility              D. are some ways66. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The real cause for autumn blues is still unknown.B. Autumn blues can be feelings of happiness.C. People feel tired in autumn.D. Weather doesn’t change people.67. Which of the following CAN’T you do in order to deal with autumn blues?A. Reset the biological clock regulating mood, sleep and hormones. B. Eat more food very low in calories and sugar.C. Keep the balance of nerves that transmit information.D. Take outdoor activities or sports. DBad teeth can be painful --and worse. They can even be deadly. Infections of the gums (牙龈) and the teeth can cause bacteria to go into the blood system. Those bacteria can increase the chance of a heart attack and worsen the effects of other diseases. And adults are not the only ones at risk.   For example, in 2007, doctors in the Washington area said a boy died when a tooth infection spread to his brain. They said it might have been prevented had he received the dental care (牙齿保健) he needed. He was twelve years old.    Experts at the National Institutes of Health say good dental care starts at birth. Breast milk, they say, is the best food for the healthy development of teeth. Breast milk can help slow the growth of bacteria and acid production in the mouth.   But dentists say a baby's gums and early teeth should be cleaned after each feeding. Use a cloth with a little warm water. Do the same if a baby is fed with a bottle. Experts say if you decide to put your baby to sleep with a bottle, only give the child water.When baby teeth begin to appear, you can clean them with a wet toothbrush. Dentists say it is important to find soft toothbrushes made especially for babies and to use them very gently.    The use of fluoride (氟化物) to protect teeth is common in many parts of the world. For example, it is often added to drinking water supplies. The fluoride mixes with enamel (珐琅质) , the hard surface on teeth, to help prevent holes from forming.68. Which of the following can be used as the title of the passage?A. Concerns for Healthy Teeth of the Young   B. Importance of Healthy Teeth of AllC. Causes of Teeth Problem                D. Solutions to Teeth Problem69. What's the main idea of paragraph 4 and 5?A. How to develop babies' teeth.          B. Why to protect babies' teethC. How to keep babies' teeth clean          D. Why to keep babies' teeth clean70. The passage indicates that ______.A. Enamel is most widely used to protect teeth in the worldB. Bad teeth may affect the health of adults and the youngC. Breast milk can cure babies' bad teethD. Babies' teeth should be brushed once per day71. The writer uses the boy's death as an example to show that ______.A. not only adults but the young may suffer from teeth problemB. babies with bad teeth can easily dieC. the doctors should be responsible for the caseD. the boy was not fed with his breast milkE Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good luck!72. You need to build a positive self-image when you         .A. dare to challenge yourself.      B. feel it hard to change yourself.C. are unconfident about yourself.  D. have a high opinion of yourself.73. According to the passage, our self-images         .A .have positive effects   B. are probably untrueC. are often changeable   D. have different functions74. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?A. To keep a different image of others.  B. To make your life successful. C. To understand your own world.      D. To change the way you think.75. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Parents.     B. Adolescents.C. Educators.    D. People in general.    第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。   A serious problem for today's society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem.   First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.   Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual (个人) . This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.   In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions (养老金). Furthermore, some institutions (社会福利机构)  should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly practical answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.   One further solution is that the government or social organizations set up some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.To sum up, all these measures have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these measures may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations. Title:  More   76 Should be Given to the ElderlyTopic Who should take the responsibility for the 77 of the lives of the elderly?78  tothe problem ★_79   should set a percentage of profits aside, which may 80 a commercial disadvantage. ★ Individuals should save during his working years to pay for the years when he is  81 . ★ The government could provide  82  through government taxes toincrease the level of pensions. ★ Workplaces for the elderly where they can enjoy  83  should be set up.84 It is necessary to  85  these measures to provide the care to the elderly第二节 书面表达(满分25分)高三阶段学习比较紧张,正确的学习方法尤为重要。最近你对你的同学作了一个调查,下面表格体现了两种不同的学习方法,请用英语简述并发表你的观点。学习方法时间观点   白天 晚上一些同学 上课专心听讲,经常向老师请教疑难问题。 花较少的时间完成作业,早休息,上课经常保持旺盛的精力。另一些同学 上课打瞌睡,漏掉了许多要点。 花较多时间完成作业,熬夜学习,导致注意力无法集中。你的观点 ……注意:1、可对所给要点适当发挥;2、词数120左右。文章开头已给,不计入总词数。Recently, I have made a survey in my class on how they study. They have different learning methods.   利辛一中2012-2013学年度高三上学期英语第一次月考参考答案第一部分:听力答案 (共30分)1-5 CABAC  6-10 CAABC  11-15 BCAAB  16-20 ACACB第二部分 英语知识运用  第一节 单项填空 (共15分)21-25 CACDB   26-30 ABCDC   31-35 BBCDB第二节  完形填空 (共30分)36-40 ACCDBN  41-45CBADB  46-50CBADB  51-55 ABDBC第三部分  阅读理解 (共40分)56-60 DBABA  61-65 DCAAD  66-70 ABACB 71-75ACCDD第四部分   第一节 任务型读写 (共10分)  76. Care /Concern 77. improvement(s) 78. Solutions /Approaches 79.Employers /Companies 80.suffer /cause 81.retired 82. finance /money /funds 83. independence  84.Conclusion /Summary 85. Combine 第二节 书面表达 (共25分)One possible version:Recently, I have made a survey in my class on how they study. They have different learning methods. Some students listen to teachers attentively in class, trying to catch what the teachers say. Besides, they often consult teachers as often as possible if they have some problems. Therefore, they spend less time doing their homework, so that they can go to bed earlier and always keep energetic in the daytime.However, others have quite a different way of learning. They have to sit up late at night doing their homework, so they often feel sleepy in class. As a result, they miss lots of key points and it usually takes them more time to finish their homework, which makes it difficult for them to concentrate on what they are doing.In my opinion, the former learning method is more effective. Only in an efficient method can we improve our study. Meanwhile, we will have more free time to enjoy ourselves.        备注: 以上答案仅供参考。  

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