高三英语上学期期中联考试题(含解析)
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高三英语上学期期中联考试题(含解析)

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北京市东城区普通校2014届高三英语上学期期中联考试题(含解析)新人教版    命题校:96中学                                     2013年11月本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A child.       B. A jacket.       C. A birthday party.2. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.   B. Teacher and student.   C. Doctor and patient.3. What does the woman say about the man’s homework?A. Great.      B. Terrible.     C. Just so-so.4. What does the woman think of computer science?A. Easy.      B. Difficult.     C. Rewarding.5. Where will the bus leave at 7:50 am?A. From the back gate.   B. From the side gate.   C. From the front gate. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)    听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. How much will the man pay for the package?A. $8.00.      B. $8.25.      C. $2.50.7. When will the man’s package get to China?A. In one month.    B. In two weeks.    C. In one week. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What does the man next to the girl probably do?A. A computer engineer.   B. An accountant.    C. A secretary.9. What do we know about the office?A. It’s next to a coffee bar.    B. It’s very comfortable.   C. It’s very small. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How long will the man stay at the hotel?A. One night.     B. Two nights.     C. Three nights.11. Which telephone can the man use?A. The phone in the hall.  B. The phone on the woman’s desk.  C. The phone at the business center.12. What do we know about the man?A. He will pay 60 dollars a night.  B. He needs help with his luggage.   C. He needs the service of a wake-up call. 听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13. What was one of the reasons for the failure according to the speaker?A. The decoration.    B. The location.   C. The competition.14. Why were meals in the speaker’s restaurant expensive?A. Because they were organic.B. Because they were rare.C. Because they were nutritious.15. How does the speakers feel?A. Anxious.     B. Confused.    C. Regretful.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16题至20题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。A  Man’s TransportationBEFORE ____16_____ to workNOW To work by ___17_____;At least ____18______ minutesREASONS Breathe the new __19___ air; See the ___20_____ life going on around him第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节  单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Don’t be ________ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A. taken off  B. taken out  C. taken away   D. taken in  22. When asked______ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whether             B. that            C. what            D. why 考点:考查宾语从句23. It is the second time that he has won the race, _______ has surprised us all.A. which            B. where              C. what           D. that 24. Mr. Brown ______ his office an hour ago and he is still on his way home.   A. left    B. leaves    C. is leaving   D. was leaving 25. If I _______ that program the day before yesterday, my computer wouldn’t have broken down.   A. didn’t run  B. haven’t run   C. hadn’t run   D. were not to run 26. I ________ a topic for the composition, but haven’t decided yet.A. will think about        B. have been thinking about   C. had thought about     D. was thought about 27. – Listen! It’s raining.   -- Oh, really? I ________ it at all.A. didn’t realize  B. don’t realize  C. haven’t realized   D. hadn’t realized 28.Something terrible _________ if he didn’t come to the bar as he always did.A. should happen     B. might happen  C. must have happened    D. can have happened 29. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.A. meets   B. meeting   C. meet    D. to meet 30. All the books donated by the students from urban schools are said ______ to the students in rural areas the other day.A. to be sent  B. being sent   C. having been sent  D. to have been sent 31. If I ____ you, I would join the army.A. am   B. was    C. were    D. would be 相反的虚拟语气,if条件句用一般过去式,be动词用were,选D。考点:考查虚拟语气32. Reality is not the way you wish things to be,______ the way they actually are.A. as    B. or     C. but    D. and 33. Faced with difficulties, you should believe your confidence is _______ makes a difference.A. what    B. that    C. which    D. whether 34. _________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. Whatever serious a problem    B. However serious a problem C. However a serious problem   D. No matter how a serious problem 35. Such a good opportunity, once ______, might never come again.A. lost   B. to lose    C. losing    D. loses 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A few days ago, my sister Liz and I talked about Dad, and we decided to get him a little something for Father's Day. We talked about the times when we were   36   up and how Mom and Dad used to play the ‘good cop, bad cop’ thing on us. Dad has been a person of few words since we were   37  . He raised us more by   38   than anything else. When he spoke, though we listened, he was always mysterious and difficult to understand. There was always a(n)   39   meaning that I never got, but Liz always   40   to decipher(破解) him. By the time I got to high school, I had wanted a skateboard and I   41   I was too old to ask money from my parents, so I worked at a burger joint (美式汉堡店). One day, I was really angry about annoying burgers. I came home huffing and puffing(气喘吁吁). Dad saw me and asked me what was the   42  . I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers. He said that we all have to start somewhere, that we may not know it now, but the skills we learn even in a burger joint might come in handy __43____in life, ‘Who knows, you might end up having to run a   44   or even own one when you grow up,’ said Dad. He   45   me down and I kept what he said in mind, even though I really didn’t agree with it.A couple of years later, when I got to college, I worked in a restaurant. During one of the really   46   days that we had, we were short on kitchen staff. Our customers were getting impatient and the   47   were getting delayed. We were sure any minute something terrible would   48   out. I couldn’t stand the   49   any more, so I rolled up my sleeves, got myself a hair net and helped out in the hot kitchen. We caught up with the orders   50  . The owner saw what I did and called me over around   51   time. He said that he was very   52  . He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. That was   53   I realized that what my dad said to me all those years before was absolutely true.I’ve never forgotten what my dad said that day. And whenever I have to do something that requires new skills, no matter how insignificant or   54   it seems, I have a new perspective(看法) that it might really help me later on or even right now and I just don’t know it. Experience is everything and it   55   a lot when you take lessons from it. That’s my life’s philosophy.【小题1】 A. getting B. going C. growing D. coming【小题2】 A. schoolboys B. kids C. adults D. graduates【小题3】 A. instruction B. example C. order D. inspiration【小题4】A. obvious B. clear C. reasonable D. hidden【小题5】A. failed B. refused C. tried D. managed【小题6】A. imagined B. promised C. believed D. suggested【小题7】A. experience B. matter C. event D. accident【小题8】A. later B. sooner C. latter D. late【小题9】A. restaurant B. hospital C. school D. plant【小题10】A. calmed B. wrote C. 1et D. put【小题11】A. exciting B. worrying C. busy D. happy【小题12】A. meetings B. parties C. menus D. orders【小题13】A. break B. show C. go D. set【小题14】A. quarrel B. 1aziness C. relaxation D. tension【小题15】A. eventually B. regularly C. obviously D. thankfully【小题16】A. breakfast B. 1unch C. opening D. closing【小题17】A. influenced B. interested C. inspired D. impressed【小题18】A. when B. why C. whether D. where【小题19】A. important B. impressive C. interesting D. small【小题20】A. works B. counts C. shows D. studies【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】D【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】A【小题10】A【小题11】C【小题12】D【小题13】A【小题14】D【小题15】A【小题16】D【小题17】D【小题18】A【小题19】D【小题20】B  印象深刻的,从后面的句子:He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time.可知店主说他印象很深刻,选D 第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGARDEN RESTAURANTTelephone: 2706030Address: 9020 Bridgeport roadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7:00 a.m. – 2:30 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. – 9:00 p.m.Sat. 7:00 a.m. – 11:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. – 9:30 p.m.Sun. 11:00 a.m. – 2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. – 9:30 p.m.NEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone: 7364431Address: Vanier Park, 1100 Chestnut St. New York, America’s largest museum specializing in American history and part of our native peopleOpen: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. (Monday free)Sat. 9:00 a.m. – 1:00 p.m.LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 3562367Address: 5300 No. 3 RoadOpen: Mon. Tues. and Sat. 9:30 a.m. – 5:30 p.m.Wed. Thurs. and Fri. 9:30 a.m. – 9:30 p.m.Sun. 11:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.SKYLINE HOTELTelephone: 2785161Address: 3031 No. 3 Road (at Sea Island Way)Hangar Den: Wed. to Sun. Lunch from 10:30 a.m.Coffee Shop: Mon. – Fri. 6:00 a.m., Sat. 6:30 a.m. and Sun. 7:00 a.m.;           Mon. – Wed. to 10:00 p.m., Thurs. – Sun. to 11:00 p.m. 【小题1】 If you want to go out for lunch on Tuesday you can call up the number ______. A. 2706030  B. 7364431  C. 3562367  D. 2785161【小题2】You do not have to pay on Monday if you go to ______. A. Skyline Hotel    B. Lansdowne Park Shopping center C. New York Museum   D. Garden Restaurant【小题3】Suppose you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to ______. A. 5300 No. 3 Road   B. Vanier Park, 1100 Chestnut St. C. 9020 Bridgeport Road  D. 3031 No. 3 Road【小题4】 What can you do after 2 o’clock on Saturday afternoons?A. Visit New York MuseumB. Do some shopping in Lansdowne Park Shopping CenterC. Go to Garden RestaurantD. B and C【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D  B   A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a big problem. Information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation, we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different. Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so in the end we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.【小题1】What does the passage want to tell us? A. Foreign students have more problems. B. There are many ways to improve English. C. Teaching should meet students’ needs. D. English learning problems should be studied again.【小题2】 Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students __________. A. had to write their papers   B. became better at speaking C. became less interested in reading D. had fewer problems with listening【小题3】We may infer from the last two paragraphs that_________. A. different teaching methods should be used B. grammar-based teaching seems to be encouraging C. English courses are necessary for foreign students D. teaching content should be changed halfway 考点:考查教育类短文 CBeginning college is exciting: new ideas to explore, new challenges to be met and many decisions to be made; your future begins here.However, you will find college life is different from your previous school environment. Many of us can be easily defeated by the details of running a well-balanced life. While some of us may have the know-how, I guess there are more of us who can benefit from learning about the experiences of others who have walked the college halls before you.The following you may find useful about life on campus:•Plan well. There are so many new things to do at a new college or university. Give yourself time to make new friends and became familiar with the campus, but don’t forget why you are there. Give some time for social activities and manage your time wisely.•If you don’t have a “system” for planning your time now (like a day timer, a computer data book), get one. Most of all, don’t depend on your memory.•Don’t miss the guidelines. The restrictions, rules and regulations of all kinds can usually be found in your student’s handbook. Consider them well-balanced food for thought. What dates are important? What pieces of paper need to be handed in? What can / can’t you do in your student residence(住处)? Who has the right for what? What do you need to complete to graduate?•Write the word “STUDY” on the walls of your bedroom and bathroom, and maybe it will help to write it on a piece of paper and stick it on the telephone, TV and the kitchen table. Consider this — you are paying thousands of dollars for your course. You pay every time you have to repeat or replace a course.•Build your identity. This is the time for you to decide what to do and what not to do. Take as much time as you need to explore new ideas. Do not be afraid of the beyond. This is learning to make good choices.(From http://www.iamnext.com/academics/frosh10tips.html)【小题1】What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To offer advice on college life.B.To explain why college life is exciting.C.To describe the importance of college life.D.To persuade you to go to college.【小题2】According to the passage, why is it exciting to begin college life?A.Because you will have more freedom at college.B.Because you will no longer be afraid of the beyondC.Because you prepare for your future career and life there.D.Because professors there will provide you with many new ideas.【小题3】The underlined word “know-how” refers to _____.A.An understanding of how things are going at collegeB.Practical knowledge about how to learn well at collegeC.College halls where rules and regulations are presentedD.An environment completely different from the one you’re used to【小题4】According to the passage, college students _______.A.needn’t learn from those who went to college before themB.spend as much time as possible on social activitiesC.should know what they have fight for on campusD.are supposed to repeat or replace at least one course  DThe government of Norway is planning to build an unusual storage center on an island in the Arctic Ocean. The place would be large enough to hold about two million seeds. The goal is to present all crops known to scientists. The British magazine New Scientist published details of the plan last month. The structure will be designed to protect the world’s food supply against nuclear war, climate change and other possible threats. It will be built in a mountain on the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen. The mountain is less than one thousand kilometers from the North Pole, the northernmost position on earth.An international group called the Global Crop Diversity Trust is working on the project. The director of the group, Cary Fowler, spoke to New Scientist. He said the project would let the world rebuild agriculture if, in his word, “the worst came to the worst”. Norway is expected to start work next year. The project is expected to cost three million dollars. Workers will drill deep in the side of a sandstone mountain. Temperatures in the area never rise above 0ºC. The seeds will be protected behind walls a meter thick and high-security door.The magazine report says the collection will represent the products of ten thousand years of farming. Most of the seeds at first will come from collections at seed banks in Africa, Asia and Latin America. To last a long time, seeds need to be kept in very low temperatures. Workers will not be present all the time. But they plan to replace the air inside the storage space each winter. Winter temperatures on the island are about eighteen degrees below 0ºC. The cold weather would protect the seeds even if the air could not be replaced.Mr. Fowler says the proposed structure will be the world’s most reliable gene bank. He says the plant seeds would only be used when all other seeds are gone for some reason. Norway first proposed the idea in the 1980s. But security concerns delayed the plan. At that time, the Soviet Union was meeting in Rome of the Food and Agriculture Organization.【小题1】The project is meant to ______.A.increase the world’s food output in the future B.carry out some scientific experiments on plant genes C.protect crop seeds from dying out in case of possible disastersD.build an exhibition centre of the world’s plant seeds【小题2】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the above passage?A.The government of Norway will perform the project alone. B.Seeds to be collected there were produced ten thousands years ago. C.Spitsbergen is chosen because it is free of the threat unclear war forever. D.Temperature is a major consideration when choosing the storage place.【小题3】We can infer from the text that _______.A.People will get newly-developed seeds from the center every year.B.The storage center will greatly promote world agriculture C.Norway had meant to build the storage centre about 30 years before. D.There haven’t been any seed storage centers in the world before.【小题4】What is probably the best title of the passage?A.The Best Place to Store Seeds  B.Noah’s Ark(诺亚方舟)of Plant Seeds in PlanC.Concerns of World Food Supply D.A New Way to Feed the World  第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is an English saying, “___(71)____” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. _____ (72)_____Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.____ (73)____ If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. ____(74)____    ____(75)_____They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can surely last one’s life. B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet.E. They have proved that laughter can really cure any disease if people keep a good state of mind. F. Laughter is the best medicine. G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.  第Ⅱ卷第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节 情景作文(20分)李华是一名高三学生,请根据下图,以A better weekend为题写一篇短文,描述李华的学习生活和缓解压力的经历。短文开头已为你写出,词数不少于60。    生词:补习班  weekend classesvA better weekendLi Hua, a senior three student, is very busy with his lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, _______________________________________________ 注意使用适当的连接词语或过渡性语句,不至于让读者觉得文章中出现跳跃现象,更使上下文更为紧凑、自然。【亮点说明】范文出现了一些常用的词组:as usual像平常一样, deep into the night.直到深夜, was about to… when 刚要做…这时…,advise sb to建议某人做,…;还有复杂的句型: He was so sleepy and tired that he couldn’t work effectively.使用so…that句型, The family had a picnic together, relaxing in the open air. 这句话用了现在分词做状语, He said it was only because he had a better weekend.这句话有宾语从句。考点:考查图画类书面表达第二节 开放作文(15分)    请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。(请将开放作文写在答题卡指定区域内)   

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