2014届普通高中毕业班质量检查英 语 本试巷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至12页，第二卷13至14页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1．考生应将自己的姓名、准考号及所有答案填写在答题卡上。 2．答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项”。 第一卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将斌卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仪读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15 B．￡9.15 C．￡9.18 答案是B。1. What will the woman do after high school?A．Start a business of her own.B．Do some business courses.C．Learn children education.2．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Grandmother and grandson B. Husband and wife C. Guide and tourist3．When did Henry probably leave home? A. At 9：00 B. At 9：30 C. At 10:004．Who swims best according to the woman? A. Bob B. Jim C. Jenny 5. What does the woman mean?A. English films are good for English learning. B. The dialogues in English films are beyond her. C. Watching English films is her favorite.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分．满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the man intend to do?A. To encourage the woman B. To test the woman C. To praise the woman7．Where does the conversation take place? A. On a road B. In a bus station C. At a hotel 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What do know about the man from the conversation?A. He can’t understand the instructions of the new washing machine B. There’s something wrong with his new washing machine C. He don’t know how to use the new washing machine9. How does Jay find Sue?A. Generous B. Energetic C. Helpful 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What day did the conversation take place? A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday11. Why did the man make the call? A. To invite Linda to the cinema with him B. To ask Linda to attend a meeting together C. To inform Linda of the change of their plan12. What can we know from the conversation? A. The woman refused to help the man B. The man made a wrong telephone call C. Linda Johnson never heard of Tina 听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。13. Where did the man buy the book for his sister?A. In a bookstore B. On the Internet C. In a book fair 14. What Christmas gift did the woman got from her uncle? A. A new mobile phone B. A new camera C. A new jacket．15. What did the woman do at Christmas? A. She travelled to several cities. B. She got together with her friends. C．She went to her grandparents’.16. Why couldn’t the woman show the man the pictures? A．She had left her new cell phone home． B .She couldn’t find her new camera C. She hadn’t developed the pictures 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What’s the conversation about? A. The reason why people should protect animals B. The way the people in North Haven protect deer C. The problems brought by the deer in North Haven18 .How many deer can North Haven hold at most according to experts? A. 60 B. 600 C. 70019．Why have local animal protectors made a lot of noises? A. To stop the deer from being bunted B. To encourage people to bring wolves back C. To warn people of the threat from the deer 20. What’s the woman’s attitude towards bringing wolves back to the ecology? A. Supportive B. Critical C．Uninterested．第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。21.一What’s the problem with your mountain bike Thomas?一 _______．I can manage it and catch up with you A. Not so bad B. Nothing serious C．Good. Thank you D. Never mind22．Although at times learning to play the piano Was tiring for me，it was well worth he_______. A. effort B .strength C .intelligence D. preparation23. Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow this afternoon mine _______ in the garage.A. is repairing B．is being repairedC．has repaired D .has been repaired24. I often have a herd time _______myself from my bed or even rolling over to write everything have dreamt in my notebook.A. dragged B. to drag C. drag D. dragging25. If it hadn’t rained so hard last night，it_______ so cold today.A. would’t be B. hadn’t been C. weren’t D. wouldn’t have been26. Taxis outside hotels are usually safer，but more_______ for the day hires，which charge more than the passing ones. A. pleasant B．attractive C. expensive D. efficient27.Of my five favorite novels，one was written by an American writer．Mark twain and_______ by an English writer ,Charles Dickens.A. four other B. other four C. the four other D．the 0ther four 28. As the interview rule goes，you can take some time to think through answers_______ you make a reply.A．after B. when C. before D. since29. _______ the right to his difficult question，the teacher of English was pleased and praised me in front of the class.A. Having given B．Having been givenC. To be given D. Giving30. A CD was_______ to the front of the magazine to encourage people to buy it.A. attached B. referred C．led D. used31. Andy was crying in his room just now，but he wouldn’t tell me_______ made him so sad. A. why it was that B. why was it that C. what it was that D. what was it that32. The company has recently taken on fifty new workers some of_______ have just graduated from university.A. which B. them C. those D. whom33. You may know better about Jack London if you have read a book_______ the name of The Call of the Wild.A. in B．by C．under D. to 34 .In the end Jack decided to drive back to town because he would not_______ for the night at the hotel.A．put up B. make up C. keep out D. turn out 35. I think Quanzhou City and Xiamen City are similar in_______ both 0f the two cities are located on the seaside.A. what B. that C. which D．where第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的凹个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。Every one of us, rich or poor，should at least have one or two good friends. I learned that a true friend is the most important in my life after I had gone 36 so many terrible things. I feltupset when I was told that I would have to 37 the company . As I had a very big family to __38___ and was in great need of money，what I was 39 about was how to find another new job .In order to 40 this problem, I rushed from place to place like crazy. I read almost all the newspapers and 41 almost all the telephone numbers in the newspaper___42 in my notebook and tried to call almost a11 the companies that needed new _43___．Not until I found a job in a small town near Townsville had I 44 down .My new boss ,Mr. Johnson , was one of my good friends since primary school.“Why didn’t you 45 me until now ? Was it 46 to do that ? Explain to me the reason ,”he said , 47 me a cup of hot coffee. Both of us were overjoyed to see each other and we 48 the whole afternoon talking about things and persons that we 49 at school .John asked me to give him some advice about 50 to enlarge his present business and he was entirely happy about my 51 .To my great surprise，he offered me a 52 which didn’t need much experience because I was not 53 with this field but the pay l got was much more man 54 .The moment I saw my 55 ，the sum of money given by the company，I cried for the first time — that was the first time for me to do so since I grew up.36．A．over B．through C．around D．for37．A．leave B．desert C．choose D．operate38．A．care B．protect C．love D．support39．A．particular B．curious C．concerned D．excited40．A．analyze B．raise C．explain D．solve41．A．took down B．turned down C．looked for D．stood for42．A．comments B．surveys C．reports D．advertisements43．A．customers B．bosses C．clerks D．applicants44．A．broken B．slowed C．sunk D．calmed45．A．contact B．trust C．overlook D．find46．A．desperate B．harmful C．worthy D．significant47．A．awarding B．sharing C．handing D．showing48．A．spent B．wasted C．spared D．saved49．A．discussed B．debated C．remembered D．imagined50．A．what B．how C．which D．when51．A．ability B．courage C．interests D．suggestions52．A．position B．chance C．fortune D．service53．A．popular B．familiar C．patient D．content54．A．offered B．required C．expected D．needed55．A．tip B．share C．fund D．salary第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。A Tasha Tudor(August 28，1919 — June 18，2008) was an American illustrator(插画家)and writer of children’s books. She received many awards and honors for her contributions to children’s literature. When people talk about her creativity in artwork，she said,“I do it to support my dogs and my four children.”Her great publishing record, the number of magazine stories that have been written about her over the years, and her admirers have no effects on her at all. Much of Tasha’s artwork and her reading are done in the wintertime.“I love winter. It’s delightful，”she says.“I don’t have to go anywhere because I work at home. If I’m snowed in，Ican stay this way for months.”She hopes for early, deep snow to protect her garden from the hardship of the New England winter，and when it comes she puts on snowshoes when she needs to get down the mile-long dirt path that leads to the road. Given her enjoyment of winter and her fantasy(梦幻)way of life，it’s not surprising that Tasha’s Christmas is a storybook holiday. She hangs flowers over the front door. Her tree comes from the woods,and it goes up on Christmas Eve，lit by homemade candles and decorated with her great- grandmother’s collection that dates from 1850. In a place of honor on the tree are large cookies cut into the shapes of her animals. The grandchildren and friends get presents from Tasha’s old dolls；so do the animals and theyhave their own Christmas tree. “Of course，it’s a known fact that all the animals talk on ChristmasEve,”she has written. Small, handmade gifts fill a big wooden box At the end 0f each year, Tasha can look back and know that her life is perfect，that she hasagain ignored the twentieth century，and that the magic continues. And for the rest of us，here’sa bit of advice, Tasha style：“Nowadays, people are so restless．If they took some tea anti spent more time rocking on the porch(门廊)in the evening listening to light music，they might enjoy life more.”
56．Tasha loved winter because it allowed her to ____________． A．read stories to her grandchildren B．show her DIY snowshoes to kidsC．stay indoors working mid reading D．enjoy bicycle tiding along the path57．From the passage, we can learn that Tasha’s life is ____________． A．modern and fashionable B．simple and fantastic C．lonely and hard D．adventurous and inspiring58．Which of the following is TRUE about Tasha? A．She cared little about fame. B．She created an animal fund. C．She wrote many stories for magazines. D．She bought presents for her relatives.59．In which section of a paper can you probably read the article? A．Travel. B．Sports. C．Economy. D．People. BWill online courses transform world of education? Some may wonder what it feels like to attend a class at Stanford University. The recently popular MOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses) can satisfy this desire. But they are also most likely to change the situation of higher education. Only last month，both Peking University and Tsinghua University announced plans to start open online course on the edX platform，one of the world’s major providers of MOOCs，to explore this new form of online education.Gaining momentum(势头) “It’s not only a change of platforms from offline to online. It’s more about a reform ofteaching methods，even the whole education system，”said Chen Jining，president of Tsinghua University. The potential of MOOCs to reform education has been obvious in the US ever since the immediate popularity of the course Artificial Intelligence，taught by Stanford University professor Sebastian Thrun, who later co-founded Udacity, a platform with 1.6 million enrolled(注册) students in 200 countries. According to Nature magazine，by June 2013，74 percent of universities in the US offered some type of online course. Lu Fang, vice-president of Fudan University，explains the appeal of MOOCs as a simple case of supply and demand：“The demand for high quality educational resources from both enrolled students and professionals is feeding the rise of MOOCs，in which classes usually taught by top teachers are available to everyone，”said Lu.Too early to replace With easy access and free of charge, MOOCs are said to have the potential to change the present education system. But there are barriers，because hardly any universities offer degree certificates, as college administrators point out, it’s difficult to confirm if students are foaming anything in MOOCs，reposed USA Today． The Wall Street Journal also reposed that，presently，a typical MOOC student is likely to havealready graduated from college and is using the course to explore an interest or acquire professionalskills. Even so, an increasing number of undergraduates are signing up. “What we are really establishing(创建)are educational pathways for people who want skills that are related to contemporary jobs，”Thrun told The Wall Street Journal．60．MOOCs have been considered likely to reform education since___________．A．the founding of UdacityB．the wide application of online educationC．the popularity of the course Artificial IntelligenceD．the opening of MOOCs on the edX platform in China61．According to Lu Fang, MOOCs have become popular because___________．A．high quality educational resources are in demandB．students can attend courses in famous universitiesC．college students have access to famous teachersD．MOOCs have brought about revolution in education62．What can we learn from the passage?A．Most of the MOOCs focus on professional training for college graduates．B．There are barriers for MOOCs to replace the present education system．C．International companies prefer applicants who graduate from MOOCs．D．More and more undergraduates have realized the limits of MOOCs．63．The author’s attitude towards MOOCs is___________． A．doubtful B．negative C．critical D．optimistic C Hong Kong plays host to exciting events ranging from colourful festivals to world class arts andsports events. When planning your next visit，be sure to include these signature events in yourplans.
英语第9页(共14页)64．Where can sport lovers order tickets for sports events?A．At www．hkticketing．com． B．At www． hksevens．com．C．At Hong Kong Stadium． D．At Auditorium，Kwai Tsing Theatre．65．How much should you pay at least to attend both the jazz concert and Writer’s Block?A．HK $260. B．HK $310. C．HK $440. D．HK $500.66．In which event can audience see Woody Allen in person?A．Affordable Art Fair. B．Jazz Concert— HKCO + Howard MeCrary.C．Writer’s B10ck. D．Hong Kong Sevens 2014.
DWhat’s the greenest place in America? If you answered something like the warm sunlight ofSanta Barbara, you’d be wrong. The greenest place in America has almost no sign of nature— thebuildings outnumber the trees— and the air isn’t all that great. What it has is density(密度)andefficiency— the twin qualities that finally define green in the global warming time. Applying thosestandards，the greenest place in America is New York City— particularly，the overcrowded，overpriced island of Manhattan, which produces 30％ less per-capita(人均)greenhouse gas than that of the nation． It’s that density that makes Manhattan so green. Manhattan’s population density is 800 timesthe national average. Density comes with negatives，certainly— small living spaces，air pollution— but it also enables amazing efficiencies．Over 80％ of Manhattanites travel to work by public transport, by bike or on foot— compared to an average of about 8％ everywhere else in the country. Manhattan’s apartment buildings are far more energy-efficient than the houses in the suburbs. What’s true of New York City is more or less true of other American urban areas, which explains why a growing part of the environmental movement now focuses on greening cities, hoping to attract more Americans back downtown. There’s an effort to make cities more sustainable(可持续的)，by improving public transport，reducing air pollution and upgrading energy efficiency. But even more important, it is quite urgent to change decades of government policies that have been in favor of the suburbs，with disastrous consequences for energy，the environment and the climate. That’s exactly the difficult point. For all the high efficiency and convenience and richness ofliving in a city，there are disadvantages too．New York，for example，has some of the highest childhood asthma(哮喘)rates in the U.S. So it’s welcome news that New York has continued to push its P1aNYC scheme, a long-term program to make the city greener and more sustainable over the next decades. Recently it announced an update to the plan that includes phasing out heavy heating oils in New York City apartment buildings by 2030，to be replaced with cleaner natural gas.67．Manhattan is considered as the greenest place in America because of its__________ A．buildings and trees B．density and efficiency C．sunlight and nature D．transport and population68．We can infer from the passage that___________. A．New Yorkers have urged the city government to carry out green policies B．the public transport and living space are quite satisfactory in New York C．life in the countryside is more comfortable and energy efficient than that in cities D．the significance of making cities greener is gained in promoting energy efficiency69．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to___________.A．New York city B．PlaNYC scheme C．Manhattan D．Santa Barbara70．The underlined part “phasing out” in the last paragraph probably means___________.A．rapidly promoting dealing with B．widely suggesting researching on C．gradually stopping using D．immediately forbidding producing71．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Manhattan the Greenest Place in America? B．The Higher Density，the Greener City? C．PlaNYC Scheme：New York City’s Future D．Living in Cities Does Good to the Environment E For many centuries，countless scholars have asked the question：What is beauty? As designersupdate the latest fashions and artists create their masterpieces, what is considered beautiful changesat an alarming pace. Fifty years ago，the full-figured Marilyn Monroe was a symbol of the American aesthetic(美学的)value；today，many Hollywood actresses different in appearance from Marilyn’s have taken her place. However，aesthetic values not only differ from generation to generation，but do so along cultural lines as well. Often, what is considered disgusting to one civilization is just theaesthetic appeal in another. Thus it is difficult to give an absolute definition(定义)of beauty. As fundamental(基础的)physicists，my colleagues and I like to believe that we are involved in a search for a beauty that affects definition. The beauty that we search for is not what is set upthrough the work of people and subject to the tastes, but rather what has been laid down by nature Physics allows its students to look past outer appearances，into a deeper beauty. As a human being，I am attracted by the visual appeal of a wave crashing on the beach. As a physicist, however I amable to see the deeper beauty of the physical laws that govern such a phenomenon. In truth，since Albert Einstein put forward the idea that there might be one main physicaltheory that governs the universe，aesthetics have become a driving force in modern physics. Einstein and other later physicists have discovered that：Nature, as its most fundamental level，is beautifully constructed. The extraordinary simplicity of the laws that govern the universe is really breathtaking . As Einstein said, it would seem more likely that we should find ourselves living in a“chaotic(无秩序曲)world，in no way graspable through thinking”. Yet we are now closer than ever to a full understanding of the universe’s beautiful clockwork. As new discoveries and technologies allow us to examine the physical world on deeper and deeper levels，we find that the beauty itself becomes much deeper.72．The reference to“Marilyn Monroe”in Paragraph 2 mainly serves to___________.A．provide an example of today’s beauty standardsB．show there is no fixed definition of aestheticsC．compare traditions of the East to the WestD．discuss her abilities as an actress73．When appreciating a wave crashing on the beach，a physicist sees the beauty of___________.A．the visual attraction B．the powerful soundsC．the physical laws behind D．the lovely creatures74．Why are Albert Einstein’s words mentioned in Paragraph 3?A．To detail the functions of physical laws.B．To highlight the range of Einstein’s influence.C．To show that Einstein doubted the beauty of physics.D．To stress the very simplicity of the laws of the universe.75． The passage is mainly to___________.A．present a special way of seeing beautyB．emphasize the influence of physicsC．discuss the awareness of cross-cultureD．argue the traditional ideas on value2014届普通高中毕业班质最检查英 语第二卷(共35分)注意：第二卷的答案均须写在答题卡上。第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示；2)首字母提示；3)语境提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。 A boy trembled in the cold winter, wrapping his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. Hewasn’t (76)_______ (穿着)warm clothes and the temperature was -10oC. A heartbreaking scene! But the good (77) d_______ of the ordinary people who witnessed the 11-year-old Johannes were both joyous(78)________inspiring. A woman，sitting next to the boy，discovered he was(79)________ a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop. She selflessly (80) c_______ her own coat around his shoulders. Later, (81) _______woman at first gave him her scarf, then wrapped him in her large jacket. Throughout the day, more and (82) _______ people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats off their backs. (83) _______ (事实上), it was a hidden camera experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Village as part of their winter campaign to gather donations to send much-needed coats and blankets to (84) h_______ Syrian children get through the winter. Synne Ronning, the information head of the organization, also noted that the child was a (85) v_______ who was never in any danger during the filming.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)某英语报举办以勤俭节约为主题的中学生英语写作大赛：要求参赛者根据以下四幅图内容，用英语描述发生在李华身上真实的故事并阐述其意义。 注意：1、文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2、词数120左右。参考词汇：节俭thriftOne day， Li Hua went shopping in a supermarket. At the checkout, he had to buy a shopping bag for what he had bought. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语第14页(共14页)
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