2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练九年级(上)Module 1~Module 2 一、重点单词Module 11. ____________adj.大自然的 2. ____________conj.虽然;但是★ 3. ____________adj.(声音)响亮的 4. ____________ prep.在下面;在……以下5. ____________adj.寂静的 6. ____________adj.银灰色的;银制的7. ____________v.回答;答复 8. ____________n.小河;小溪9. ____________v.逗留;留下 10. ____________adv.几乎;差不多11. ____________prep.在……旁边;在……附近 12. ____________ n.迹象;标志;招牌★ Module 213. ____________v.创立;创建★ 14. ____________ prep. & conj.直到……为止★15. ____________ prep.在……之中 16. ____________ n.演说;讲演17. ____________ n.开拓者;先驱者 18. ____________ n.谷物;玉米 19. ____________n.第十二二、词汇拓展1. discuss v.讨论;商讨→____________n.讨论;商讨2. shine v.照耀→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)3. grow v.种植;栽培(植物)→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)→____________n.增长4. follow v.跟随;遵循→____________adj.接着的;接下来的★→____________n.追随者;拥护者;信奉者5. lay v.摆放(餐桌)→____________(过去式/过去分词)6. wonder n.奇观;奇迹→____________adj.绝妙的;了不起的三、重点短语1. ________________按某人的意见;据某人看来 2. ________________超过3. ________________大量的;无数的 4. ________________穿过5. ________________突然向下倾斜 6. ________________在……上面;盖住7. ________________从那以后 8. ________________各种各样的9. ________________去度假 10. ________________玩得高兴;有乐趣11. ________________一……就…… 12. ________________摆放餐桌13. ________________同意某人 14. ________________有……的假期四、重点句型1. My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province and we'll stay there ______the end of the holiday. 我和父母准备去山东省看望一些朋友,我们将在那里待到假期结束。2. I ______ ______them, but it was silent and there was ______ ______ of it. 我朝那片岩石望过去,但是一片寂静,还是看不见它。3. It's a public holiday, but we only ______ one day ______. 那是一个工休假日,但是我们只放一天假。4. People make short speeches and give thanks ______ their food. 人们做简短的致辞,为食物而感恩。5. He has made a lot of progress ______ he started to learn English last month. 自从他上个月开始学习英语以来,他已经取得了很大进步。 1. 六大时态复习(九上 Module 1 )【基本用法】六大时态:一般现在时;一般过去时;一般将来时;现在进行时;过去进行时;现在完成时。【教材例句】1. I visited the Giant's Causeway two years ago. 我两年前参观过巨人之路。2. It produces electricity for millions of people in China. 它为中国无数的人们提供电力。3. I've never seen it, so I'm not sure I agree with you. 我从未见过它,因此我不能确定我同意你的意见。4. I looked to the east—the sky was becoming grey. 我望着东方——天空变得灰蒙蒙的。5. You will get there in five minutes. 五分钟后你会到达那里。6. Am I going the right way? 我走的路对吗?【即学即练】( )1. I saw him in the library yesterday. He ______ a book at that moment.A. reads B.is reading C. was reading D. will read( )2. My husband always ______me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never ______.A. sends; does B.sent; doesC. was going to send; do D. sent; do( )3. —Cathy, can you answer the door? I ______the room. —I'm coming, mum.A. clean B.cleanedC. have cleaned D. am cleaning2. 时间状语从句(九上 Module 2)【基本用法】表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间的从句叫时间状语从句。常见的引导时间状语从句的连词有:while, when, after, as soon as, since, until, before等。【教材例句】1. While we're staying with our friends, we're going to spend one day in Qingdao. 当和我们的朋友待在一起的时候,我们打算在青岛度过一天的时间。2. When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes. 当一切都结束时,大家都帮着洗餐具。3. After they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. 他们着陆后的第一个冬天比英国的任何一个冬天都糟糕。4. And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. 假期一开始,我们一家人就总是到有趣的地方去。5. We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America. 自从首批英格兰的拓荒者们到达美洲大陆以后,我们就一直庆祝这个节日。6. I will wait until you finish all the work. 我会等到你完成所有工作。【即学即练】 ( )4. —When will you return the book to me? —I'll give it to you ______I finish it.A. once B.until C. as soon as D. unless ( )5. ______he finished his work, he played a game of chess with his friend.A. After B.While C. When D. Unless 一、单项填空( )1. ______new headmaster over there will give ______ speech tomorrow.A. The; a B.A; a C. A; the D. The; the( )2. —Who will come to help us?—Nobody. We have to depend on ______.A. ourselves B.we C. us D. our ( )3. (2017鄂州)—How old is your son?—______. We had a special party for his ______birthday yesterday. A. Nine; nine B.Ninth; nine C. Nine; the ninth D. Nine; ninth( )4. His grades in the exam put him ______the top students in his class.A. between B.overC. among D. above( )5. According to a recent survey, ______three fifths of working mothers in China don't want to have a second child.A. mostly B.especiallyC. partly D. nearly( )6. There is a______in our class about the differences between Chinese culture and Western culture. Everybody is talking happily. A. promise B.choice C. discussion D. mistake ( )7. —Have all the boys known that they ______an English test this afternoon? —Yes. Every boy has been told about it.A. had B.has C. are having D. will have( )8. We went to the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun ______volleyball.A. play B.playing C. played D. to play( )9. You'd better keep ______when you don't know the truth.A. brave B. careful C. hopeful D. silent( )10. (2017汕头市金平区模拟)The Reader ______ popular with a great many people since it first came out on CCTV in February.A. is B.was C. will be D. has been( )11. In order to make the answer ______, our math teacher wrote everything about the problem on the blackboard.A. careful B. hard C. clear D. successful( )12. Henry will give us a report as soon as he ______.A. arrives B.arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive( )13. —What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?—I think it is colorful, ______I am always busy.A. if B.though C. while D. until( )14. Basketball is so exciting that ______people play it for fun.A. million B.two millions C. million of D. millions of( )15. Young kids often dress up and ______at Halloween.A. have fun B.come back C. set off D. cut down( )16. (2017河南)The plane______on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A. ran B.moved C. shook D. remained( )17. I missed his call because at that time I ______ a shower. A. had B.have had C. have D. was having( )18. —Jimmy, it's time to go to bed.—Oh, I won't do that ______I finish my homework.A. if B.until C. after D. when( )19. It's important for us to know ______English well.A. how to study B.when to studyC. which to study D. what to study( )20. —I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.—______. A. Good luck B.No idea C. That's such a pity D. It's all right二、阅读理解The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar(阴历). This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person's name, or a place name.The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they're named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic(浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim(昏暗的) light.( )1.The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called “______” in Chinese.A. 春节 B.元宵节 C. 端午节 D.中秋节( )2.When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from?A. The Han Dynasty. B.The Tang Dynasty. C. The Song Dynasty. D. The Qin Dynasty.( )3.What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times?A. Making wishes. B.Celebrating birthdays. C. Asking for help. D. Lighting at night.( )4.The underlined word “character” means “______”in Chinese.A.性格 B.角色 C.特征 D.汉字( )5.Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings?A. They have different tastes.B. They are named yuanxiao all over the country.C. Making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity.D. People enjoy the process of making them.三、短文填空(2017宿迁改编)Mother's Day is a celebration in memory of mothers. It celebrates the 1.________of mothers in society. It is celebrated on 2. ________days in many parts of the world, 3.________in March, April or May. Let's see how different people celebrate their Monther's Day.Mexico(May 10)Children make gifts and give them to 4. ________ mums on Mother's Eve(May 9). On the morning of May 10, families 5. ________ a special trip to church and eat tamales(玉米饼), sometimes filled with meat, cheese or vegetables.South Africa(Second Sunday of May)6. ________ giving mums Mother's Day cards, people show their thanks for their mothers by wearing red and pink flowers called carnations. 7. ________ their mothers have 8. ________ away, they wear white carnations.United Kingdom(Fourth Sunday of Lent(大斋期)Mother's Day is 9. ________ traditional day for people to visit their hometowns and attend their home churches. People also bake(烘焙) special fruit cakes to give to their mums.Indonesia(December 22)People throw big parties for their mums, filled with fun activities—such as cooking 10. ________ and kebayawearing competitions! (A kebaya is a traditional blouse and skirt.)答案:教材知识梳理一、重点单词1. natural 2. though 3. loud 4. below 5. silent 6. silver7. reply 8. stream 9. remain 10. nearly 11. beside 12. sign13. found 14. until 15. among 16. speech 17. pioneer18. corn 19. twelfth二、词汇拓展1. discussion 2. shone; shone 3. grew; grown; growing4. following; follower 5. laid 6. wonderful 三、重点短语1. in one's opinion 2. more than 3. millions of 4. go through5. fall away 6. on top of 7. since then 8. all kinds of9. take a vacation 10. have fun 11. as soon as 12. lay the table 13. agree with sb. 14. have...off四、重点句型1. until/till 2. looked over; no sign 3. have; off4. for 5. since教材语法聚焦1~5 C B D C A课时巩固练习一、1~5 A A D C D 6~10 C D B D D 11~15 C A B D A 16~20 D D B A A二、1~5 B A C D B三、1. importance 2. different 3. mostly 4. their 5. make 6. Besides 7. If 8. passed 9. a 10. competitions