2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练(九上module3～4)（附答案）

2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练九年级(上)Module 3～Module 4 一、重点单词Module 31. ____________ prep.包含；包括2. ____________ v．上(学)；出席，参加(事件或活动)3. ____________ adv.在国外；到国外   4. ____________ pron.无论什么；不管什么　　5. ____________ n．意志；决心★   6. ____________n．成功；胜利7. ____________ adj.(感觉)不适的；生病的   8. ____________ adj.垂死的；即将死亡的9. ____________ v．了解；意识到   10. ____________ v．做成；(尤指)设法完成11. ____________v．(使)继续   12. ____________ v．医治；治疗Module 413. ____________v．锁；锁住   14. ____________ pron.任何人15. ____________n．乘客；旅客   16. ____________ n．地址17. ____________ adj.不高兴的★   18. ____________ n．命令；指示★19. ____________adj.空的   20. ____________ n．任务；工作21. ____________ adv.事实上二、词汇拓展1. amaze v．使吃惊→____________adj.惊人的；极好的→____________adj.十分惊奇的；吃惊的，显示出惊奇的2. use n．用途 v．利用→____________adj.有用的；有益的→____________adj.无用的；无益的3. invent v．发明→____________n. 发明；发明物4. meet v．遇见；结识→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________n．会议；集会★5. ring v．鸣响；发出铃声→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)6. burn v．(使)烧焦；(使)烤糊→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)7. shut v．关上；合上→____________(过去式/过去分词)8. operate v．操作；经营→____________n．手术9. care n．关怀；照顾 v．照顾；关心→____________adj.小心的；仔细的→____________adv.小心地；仔细地→____________adj.粗心的→____________adv.粗心地10. business n．商业→____________n．商人11. simple adj.简单的；容易的→____________adv. 实在；的确三、重点短语1. ________________再一次   2. ________________放弃(努力)3. ________________为……而死   4. ________________照顾；护理5. ________________那时候   6. ________________独自一人7. ________________死于   8. ________________短信9. ________________两个   10. ________________关掉；关闭(设备)11. ________________担心   12. ________________出差13. ________________醒；醒来   14. ________________提交；上交15. ________________整天四、重点句型1. Whatever she does, she never ______ ______！不管她做什么，她绝不会放弃。2. I think she's a good student ______ ______ ______ a good player. 我认为她是一个好学生和好运动员。3. Once, he even worked for sixty­nine hours ______ stopping and managed ______ ______ over a hundred lives. 有一次，他甚至工作了69小时没有休息，尽力拯救一百多条生命。4. He looks ______ different ______ they fail to recognize him. 他表现得如此不同以至于他们没有认出他。 1. because和so的用法(九上Module 3 )【基本用法】because“因为”，引导的状语从句表示原因；so“因此”，引导的状语从句表示结果。【教材例句】1. She trained hard, so she became a great player later. 她刻苦练习，所以后来成为了一名伟大的运动员。2. Many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough. 许多人因为不能被及时送往医院而面临死亡。3. ...because he's a great films star and his films are fantastic.  ……因为他是一位伟大的电影明星，他的电影棒极了。 【即学即练】  (　　)1. It was raining heavily, ______ we decided to stay at home and watch TV. A. but  B.or  C. because  D. so  (　　)2. ______it is late now, I must go.A. Because of  B.Because  C. So  D. Or2. so that的用法(九上Module 3 )【基本用法】so that“以便于，”引导的状语从句表示目的。【教材例句】1. He wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick. 他写书以便他们能够学习他的治病方法。2. Three years later, she went to a British military hospital so that she could help British soldiers. 三年后，她去了英国的一家军事医院，以便帮助英国士兵。【即学即练】 (　　)3. Speak to her clearly, ______she can understand you better.A. for  B.as  C. or  D. so that3．让步和结果状语从句(九上Module 4)【基本用法】although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句； so...that“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词和副词。【教材例句】1. I can look after myself, although it won't be easy for me. 我能照顾好自己，虽然这对我来说并不容易。2. Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. 虽然他们爱我，但是我对他们有点儿不满意。3. My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up. 我的闹钟铃声这么大，它肯定会叫醒我的。【即学即练】(　　)4. Peter was so excited ______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A．where  B.that  C. why  D. when  (　　)5. I still remember my first teacher, ______ we haven't seen each other for a long time.A．if  B.until  C. although  D. because  一、单项填空(　　)1. It's not good to drink on ______ empty stomach.A. a   B.an  C. the  D. /(　　)2. The man called his professor for help because he couldn't solve the problem by ______.A. herself   B.himself    C. yourself     D. themselves (　　)3. —Did you get WeChat red(红包) during the Spring Festival?—Yes. It's ______the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now. A. totally  B.widely   C. actually  D. hardly(　　)4. Many cities in China, ______Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air.A. including   B.behind  C. without   D. beyond(　　)5. The Internet is really ______to us. We can download a lot of things from it.A. useful   B.difficult  C. different   D. safe(　　)6. ______ she does, she never gives up. A. Wherever   B.However  C. Whatever  D. Whoever (　　)7. Steve Jobs was full of ______—always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instruction  B.invitation  C. introduction  D. invention(　　)8. They spoke ______quietly ______I could hardly hear them.A. such; that  B.so; that   C. neither; nor  D. both; and(　　)9. The old man died ______cancer. His ______made us very sad.A. from; dead  B.of; dying  C. from; dying  D. of; death(　　)10. —Do you need a helping hand with the job? —I can ______ it.A. refuse  B.manage  C. support  D. encourage(　　)11. The mother ______her little daughter because she hasn't come back until now.A. is busy with  B.is angry with  C. is worried about    D. is surprised at(　　)12. Take this ______box away and bring me a full one.A. lonely   B.colorful    C. empty    D. simple(　　)13. Please ______the water when you brush your teeth.A. turn down   B.turn off  C. turn on  D. turn up(　　)14. If you see the cartoon film, it will make you ______.A. laugh  B.to laugh  C. laughing  D. laughed(　　)15. Mary ______ for Canada tomorrow. A. was leaving  B.leaves     C. left  D. is leaving(　　)16. After I locked the door, I ______my keys had been left at home.A. realised   B.doubted   C. heard   D. watched(　　)17. (2017德州)Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world.A. so that    B.ever since  C. as soon as    D. even though(　　)18. When you are swimming, ______your ears. You can use earplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.A. take after   B.take part in  C. take off   D. take care of(　　)19. (2017黄石) ______riding shared bikes(共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. Although  B.As  C. Unless  D. Until(　　)20. —I'm going to Sanya for the summer vacation.—______！ A. Have a good trip  B.Well done  C. Best wishes to you  D. Thanks a lot二、阅读理解(2017河南)Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard. Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N．C., is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world­famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends' sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a．m. to 7：40  a．m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving(跳水) into her studies in the evenings.Dawn's hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.“There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up，” the 18­year­old said. “But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.”Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn “studied by candlelight” because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill(电费)．Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They're proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.(　　)1. Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?A. To reconnect with her family.  B.To thank those who had helped her.C. To get an education to be successful.  D. To realize her dream of going to Harvard.(　　)2. Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?A．Her teachers.  B.Her neighbors.C. A Tiger Mom.   D. A school bus driver.(　　)3. What does the underlined word “abandoned” mean in Chinese?A．宠爱  B.抛弃  C. 鼓励  D. 虐待(　　)4. Which of the following words best describes Dawn?A．Open­minded.  B.Good­natured.  C. Strong­willed.  D. Warm­hearted.(　　)5. What's the best title for the passage?A. Another Harvard girl   B.A girl in candlelightC. From homeless to Harvard    D. The role of Tiger Moms三、短文填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he was 1.________ why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge 2.________ I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling(溢出) the milk all over the floor—a sea of milk! I was 3.________ and didn't know what to do！” he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I am considering how to 4.________ all this to you, Mom.” he said. Instead 5.________ punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great 6.________ you have made! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like to play in the milk for a while？” Then, he did so. After a 7.________ minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, 8.________ you have to clean it up.” Together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said, “You failed in how to successfully carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny 9.________ just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see 10.________ you discover a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped(抓紧) the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!答案：教材知识梳理一、重点单词1. including　2. attend　3. abroad　4. whatever　5. will6. victory　7. sick　8. dying　9. realize　10. manage11. continue　12. treat　13. sock　14. anybody　15. passenger　16. address　17. unhappy　18. order　19. empty　20. task21. actually二、词汇拓展1. amazing; amazed　2. useful; useless　3. invention4. met; meeting　5. rang; rung　6. burned/burnt; burned/burnt　7. shut　8. operation　9. careful; carefully; careless; carelessly　10. businessman　 11. simply 三、重点短语1. once again　2. give up　3. die for　4. take care of5. at that time　6. on one's own　7. die of　8. text message9. a couple of　10. turn off　11. be worried about　12. on business　13. wake up　14. hand in　15. all day long四、重点句型1. gives up　2. as well as　3. without; to save　4. so; that教材语法聚焦1～5 D B D D C课时巩固练习一、1～5 B B C A A　6～10 C D B D B　 11～15 C C B A D 16～20 A A D A A二、1～5 C D B C C三、1. asked　2. when　 3. frightened　4. explain　5. of　 6. mess6. few　 7. finally　 8. hands　 9. if