2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练(九上module9～10)(含答案)

2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练九年级(上)Module 9～Module 10 一、重点单词Module 91. ____________ v．借入；借来　　 2. ____________ adv.大部分地；主要地3. ____________ adj.电子的   4. ____________ v．科技；技术　　5. ____________ adj.有影响力的；能控制他人的  6. ____________ adj.满的；充满的7. ____________ n．(pl.)说明书   8. ____________ v．(因……而)产生；发生9. ____________ n．引进；采用；推行  10. ____________n．买卖；交易11. ____________ v．存储；储藏   12. ____________adj.仅一个的；单个的13. ____________ v．替代；取代Module 1014. ____________ n．(pl.)剪刀   15. ____________ adj.神奇的；迷人的16. ____________ n．日记；日记簿   17. ____________ v．憎恨；讨厌18. ____________v．(用刷子)刷   19. ____________ n．阶段；时期20. ____________ n．精灵；神灵；精神   21. ____________ adj.懒惰的；懒散的二、词汇拓展1. lend v．(把某物)借出，借给(某人)→____________(过去式/过去分词)2. print v．印刷→____________n．印刷3. develop v．发展→____________n．发展；进步4. spread v．扩展；蔓延；传播→____________(过去式/过去分词)5. keep v．使保持(某种状态)；记录；存储(信息)→____________(过去式/过去分词)★6. ride v．骑马；乘车→____________ n．骑马(运动)7. center n．中心→____________ adj.中心的；在中间的8. relation n．关系→____________ n．关系→____________ n．亲戚9. proper adj.适当的；正确的→____________ adv.合适地；正确地三、重点短语1. ________________张贴；公布   2. ________________好几千；成千上万3. ________________快速阅读；浏览   4. ________________每次；一次5. ________________用手；靠手做6. ________________从某一角度，从某一点上看；在某种程度上7. ________________把……比作   8. ________________等等看；等着瞧9. ________________根据；按照；据……所说  10. ________________(使)避开；(使)不靠近11. ________________把某物从某物上剪掉   12. ________________写日记13. ________________把某物从某物上刷掉   14. ________________那时；在那段时间15. ________________对……感到惊奇四、重点句型1. Some were huge ones with ______ ______ pages. 有些(信息)是巨大的，有几千页。2. Every evening, my mother ______ ______ magazines at home. 每天晚上，我妈妈都在家翻阅杂志。3. ______ ______ the local people, it's a special and magical place. 当地人认为这是一个特殊而神奇的地方。4. They'll ______ ______ ______ on the school website. 它们(照片)将被公布在学校的网站上。 1. 一般将来时的被动语态(九上Module 9)【基本用法】基本结构：主语＋is/are going to be＋动词过去分词 ＋by＋动作执行者)或主语＋will be＋动词过去分词 (＋by＋动作执行者)。【教材例句】1. Will books be replaced by the Internet? 书籍会被因特网取代吗？2. My bike is broken. It will be fixed tomorrow. 我的自行车坏了，明天要修理它。【即学即练】 (　　)1. The work ______ until tomorrow morning.A. can't finish  B.aren't finishingC. won't be finished   D. won't finish (　　)2. —Where is the football match ______next week?—At shool.A. going to be held  B.will holdC. going to held   D. will holding2. that引导的定语从句(九上Module 10)【基本用法】that既可以指人，也可以指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略。【教材例句】1. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. 我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。2. The horse that I rode was lazy. 我骑的马很懒。【即学即练】 (　　)3. Most of my classmates prefer loud music ______they can dance to.A. that  B.who  C. whose   D. where (　　)4. This is the very person______I am looking for.A. which  B.who C. whom   D. that 一、单项填空(　　)1. —You can take ______subway to the museum. —No. I will go there by ______ bike.A. /; the   B.the; /  C. the; the  D. a; a(　　)2. —Where is North Korea?—It lies ______the northeast of China.A. on   B.toC. in     D. at (　　)3. (2017潍坊)—“Food safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently. —Yeah, it receives______ Internet hits a day.A. thousands  B.thousands of   C. thousand  D. hundreds (　　)4. I think I don't like playing basketball because I am too ______to do exercise.A. ugly  B.bored  C. stupid  D. lazy(　　)5. These kites ______very high in the air and kids were very excited.A. blew   B.put  C. walked   D. flew(　　)6. —What's wrong with Lucy? She looks very bad.—She is ill. Her illness is the ______of eating unhealthy food.A. cause  B.result  C. reason  D. excuse(　　)7. —My pen is lost.—Don't worry about it. You can use ______.A. my  B.mine  C. me  D. myself(　　)8. —Were you excited on the farm yesterday, Tony? —Yes, especially when I saw so many ______.A. chicken  B.sheep   C. dog  D. sharks(　　)9. Would you please ______me your maths book this afternoon?A. lending  B.lend     C. to lend  D. borrow(　　)10. I can't make this machine run ______.A. properly  B.especially  C. exactly  D. naturally(　　)11. We must stop people from ______advertisements everywhere.A. calling up  B.taking up  C. putting up  D. giving up(　　)12. —Could you ______me your bike, Tom?—OK. And you can ______it for a week.A. lend; keep  B.borrow; lend  C. lend; borrow  D. borrow; keep(　　)13. David was very ______at the news that the ancient village was ruined by a storm.A. excited   B.surprised  C. pleased  D. interested(　　)14. Here is the book. First ______the book and then tell me what you think of it.A. look out  B.look through  C. look up  D. look after(　　)15. He borrowed the money ______he could send his children to school.A. but  B.so that    C. as  D. or(　　)16. (2017乌鲁木齐)People in Urumqi are glad that Subway Line One______by the end of the year 2017.A. will complete   B.will be completed  C. has completed   D. is completed(　　)17. —It will be snowy tomorrow ______the weather report.—Great. We can make a snowman tomorrow. A. thanks to   B.because of  C. instead of   D. according to(　　)18. —Have you been to the new Sports Centre ______is just opened in town?—No, not yet.A. where   B.who  C. when   D. that(　　)19. —Please turn off the TV. The baby ______now.—OK, I'll do it right now.A. is sleeping  B.will sleep  C. slept  D. sleeps(　　)20. —May I borrow your bike?—Certainly. ______. A. Here are you  B.Here it is  C. Thank you  D. You're welcome二、完形填空(2017天水改编)“If you agree with me, please ‘Dian Zan’ ” is one of the most popular sentences on the Internet. When you think someone's ideas are right, when you think someone's articles are __1__， or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click (点击) the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign means that you __2__ someone or praise someone.“Dian Zan” is a kind of Internet __3__. People __4__ use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function (功能) of “Dian Zan” in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function __5__ 2010. It didn't become very popular until Sina blog (博客) __6__ the function “Dian Zan”. In the recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 Spring Festival came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word “Dian Zan” to praise and __7__ thanks to the great Chinese people.Websites can know how many people support some ideas __8__ counting how many people click the praise sign.Experts can know what teenagers are __9__ through what they click the sign for. This can help them solve teenagers'__10__.Clicking the praise sign is really an easy thing. Have you ever clicked the sign to anybody on the Internet?(　　)1. A. wonderful  B.terrible    C. hard  D. awful(　　)2. A. disagree with   B.angry with   C. agree with  D. talk with(　　)3. A. language  B.habit     C. task    D. talk(　　)4. A. hardly   B.luckily    C. silly   D. usually(　　)5. A. until  B.since  C. when  D. after(　　)6. A. broke  B.checked  C. refused  D. started(　　)7. A. prevent  B.express  C. create  D. receive(　　)8. A. by  B.on   C. at  D. under(　　)9. A. paying attention to  B.caring about    C. looking for  D. thinking about(　　)10. A. plans   B.examples    C. problems    D. choices三、阅读理解To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽物) against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Roman. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late century. And again it became a symbol of power.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all the time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century the umbrella for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.(　　)1. Ancient people first used the umbrella as ______.A. a symbol of honor  B.protection against the sunC. a symbol of power  D. protection against the rain(　　)2. According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient ______.A. Egypt  B.Babylon  C. Rome  D. China(　　)3. What's the meaning of the underlined word“royal”mean in Chinese?A. 皇室的  B.富裕的  C. 中产的  D. 平民的(　　)4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.A. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented.(　　)5. This passage is mainly about ______.A. the sales of the umbrella  B.the differences among umbrellasC. the invention of the umbrella  D. the history and the use of the umbrella答案： 教材知识梳理一、重点单词1. borrow　2. mainly　3. electronic　4. technology　5. powerful　6. full　7. instructions　8. result　9. introduction　10. trade11. store　12. single　13. replace　14. scissors　15. magical16. diary　17. hate　18. brush　19. period　20. spirit　21. lazy二、词汇拓展1. lent　2. printing　3. development　4. spread　5. kept6. riding　7. central　8. relationship; relative　9. properly三、重点短语1. put up　2. thousands of　3. look through　4. at a time5. by hand　6. in a way　7. compare...to　8. wait and see9. according to　10. keep sb./sth. away　11. cut sth. off sth.12. keep a diary　13. brush sth. off sth.　14. at the time15. be surprised at四、重点句型1. thousands of　2. looks through　3. According to　 4. be put up教材语法聚焦1～4 C A A D课时巩固练习一、1～5 B A B D D　6～10 B B B B A　 11～15 C A B B B 16～20 B D D A B二、1～5 A C A D B　 6～10 D B A B C三、1～5 B D A C D