2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练(九下module3～4)（有答案）

2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练九年级(下)Module 3～Module 4 一、重点单词Module 31. ____________ n．担心；害怕2. ____________v．使加倍；把……增加一倍 adj.(成)双的；两个……3. ____________ adv.很少地；不常4. ____________ adj.空余的；备用的5. ____________ adj.聋的   6. ____________ adj.微小的；极小的7. ____________ n．电灯   8. ____________ n．高温；热度9. ____________ n．运输业；交通Module 410. ____________conj.每当；无论什么时候  11. ____________ adj.合适的；恰当的12. ____________ v．挨饿；饿死   13. ____________n．石头14. ____________ adv.相当；还算15. ____________ adj.无困难的；顺利的；光滑的；平坦的16. ____________adj.直的；笔直的   17. ____________ n．帐篷18. ____________ adj.软的；柔软的   19. ____________ n．血；血液20. ____________ adj.静止的；不动的二、词汇拓展1. educate v．教育→____________ n．(个人的)教育；学业2. post v．邮递→____________n．邮递员3. fall v．变成；进入(某种状态)★→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)4. hang v．悬挂；吊→____________(过去式/过去分词)5. wealth n．财富；财产→____________adj.富有的；富裕的6. sudden adj.突然的；急剧的→____________adv.突然地；出人意料地三、重点短语1. ________________(用于表示过去真实或经常性的行为，特别强调现在不那样了)过去2. ________________业余时间；闲暇   3. ________________大点声说4. ________________动身；出发   5. ________________离开6. ________________一口气；一下子   7. ________________攀岩8. ________________入睡；睡着   9. ________________处理10. ________________一般而言；总的说来   11. ________________小心四、重点句型1. ______ wealth sometimes means ______ health. 有时候财富越多意味着健康越少。2. You must ______ ______ ______falling stones. 你必须小心降落的石头。3. Suddenly, I saw a baby bear ______ with some sticks and stones. 突然间，我看到一只小熊在玩树枝和石头。4. I'm happy to see she's busy ______ every day. 我高兴地看到她每天都忙于工作。 1. 形容词与副词的句法功能(九下Module 3)【基本用法】(1)形容词常在名词前作定语，在be动词后作表语，修饰不定代词时需后置。(2)副词一般作状语，修饰动词、形容词和副词等。【教材例句】1. She was a kind and loving mother. 她是一位宽容、慈爱的母亲。2. We seldom have time to go on holiday. 我们极少有时间去度假。【即学即练】(　　)1. —What do you think of the woman singer?—Her voice sounds ______. I like her songs.A. sweet  B.well  C. bad  D. badly (　　)2. —Do you think yesterday's math problem was difficult?—Yes, I could ______ work it out.A. hardly  B.easily  C. finally  D. nearly2. 形容词与副词的比较等级(九下Module 3)【基本用法】(1)比较级的句型：①比较级＋than，表示“比……更……” ②比较级＋and＋比较级，表示“越来越……”③the＋比较级， the＋比较级，表示“越……，越……”(2)最高级的句型：① the＋最高级＋of/in...②the＋最高级＋定语从句 ③Wh­＋最高级，A，B or C?(3)much, still, a lot, even, far等修饰比较级；almost, by far, far, much等修饰最高级。【教材例句】1. People are wealthier today, and they live longer than they did in the past. 今天人们更富有， 他们比过去活得更长。2. We eat better and we live longer. 我们吃得更好，活得更久。【即学即练】 (　　)3. Of the two sisters, Lucy is ______one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.A. a younger  B.a youngestC. the younger  D. the youngest (　　)4. —The weather is becoming ______.  —We can go swimming at that time.A. more hot and hot  B.hotter and hotterC. colder and colder  D. more and more cold3. 情态动词(九下Module 4)【基本用法】情态动词可以表能力、可能性、许可、请求、建议和邀请等。【教材例句】1. You should always wear proper clothes. 你应该经常穿合适的衣服。2. You mustn't go off on your own. 你们不许独自离开。 3. Bears might think our rubbish is food. 熊可能认为我们的垃圾是食物。 4. —Can we go rock climbing? 我们能去攀岩吗？   —No, you can't. 不，你们不能。【即学即练】 (　　)5. Children ______sit in the front seat of a car. It's too dangerous.A. need  B.needn't  C. must  D. mustn't (　　)6. You mustn't go off on your own, because you ______get lost in the mountains.A. should  B.must  C. need  D. might 一、单项填空(　　)1. I am going to ______Australia for ______ important concert.A. /; an  B.a; the  C. a; /   D. the; an(　　)2. —______of the city ______covered with parks and gardens.—Wow, it's really a green city.A. Two third; is  B.Two thirds; is  C. Two third; are  D. Two thirds; are(　　)3. Your new scarf feels ______. It must be made of silk.A. smooth  B.enjoyable  C. peaceful  D. careful (　　)4. —Do you like watching comedies?—______. They don't attract me at all. I like watching action movies. A. Usually  B.Seldom  C. Normally   D. Always(　　)5. —May I have a look at ______ new iPad? I want to buy one, too.—Sorry. I left ______in the classroom.A. yours; it   B.your; one     C. your; it   D. yours; mine(　　)6. On Mid­autumn Festival, a full moon ______in the sky. Our family got together and ate mooncakes.A. rose  B.raised  C. hung   D. set(　　)7. You spend all your money on fashion. You ______spend less on clothes.A. could  B.should  C. might  D. would(　　)8. —Do you remember there was a river here? —Of course. I ______in it when I was young.A. used to swimming  B.used to swim C. was used to swim  D. am used to swimming(　　)9. —What should we do with the driver whose leg is injured in the car accident?—Let him stay______. Help is on the way.  A. calm   B.silent  C. still   D. lonely(　　)10. The more you read, the ______you will feel in spirit.A. wealth   B.wealthier  C. health   D. healthy(　　)11. Last week, I booked a______room for two of my friends on holiday in my city.A. double   B. single  C. warm     D. cold(　　)12. The students______ books when the teacher came into the classroom.A. read   B.are reading   C. were reading  D. have read(　　)13. When I heard the good news, I was so excited that I couldn't ______a whole night.A. get up   B.fall asleep  C. wake up   D. dream of(　　)14. (2017东莞市模拟) Belinda is always polite to everyone. She is______kind ______all of us like her very much.A. too; to   B. very; that  C. so; that   D. such; that(　　)15. I will go to her party if my best friend Jack ______.A. will invite  B.will be invited  C. is invited  D. was invited(　　)16. As middle school students, we ______ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.A. must   B.shouldn't  C. need   D. can(　　)17. Please ______， I can't hear you clearly.A. get up   B.put up   C. look up   D. speak up(　　)18. (2017白银)—Do you know ______？—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics C. when will be the next Winter OlympicsD. where will be the next Winter Olympics(　　)19. (2017安顺)Sara is the girl ______has taught me how to use WeChat(微信)．A. whom  B.which  C. what  D. who(　　)20. —I'm afraid the task is too difficult for me, Professor.—______， Molly! Just believe in yourself!A. It's not a big deal  B.No way  C. Come on  D. Hurry up二、完形填空I used to live in a small town with beautiful flowers and green trees all around. The sky was clear and birds sang sweet songs. People __1__ a quiet life. Everyone was friendly and kind. There were no tall buildings. And the only street was __2__. Just outside the town, there was a river. We could see different kinds of fishes swimming in the clear water in summer. We could __3__ fish from the river and cook them over the open fire. It was very delicious. __4__ got food from the fields. People here lived a simple and happy life.Great changes have __5__here. Different kinds of factories and sites have been __6__， ranging from entertainment venues to business fields. Tall buildings have been rising straight from the ground. You can see many big departments, stores and factories__7__. Different kinds of cars and __8__ are running in wide streets.__9__ with the development of the industry(工业), we have fewer trees. What's __10__， air and water pollution are becoming more and more serious.We must do something to stop pollution. If we do so, our town will become more beautiful, and people will be back to a happy and quiet life again.(　　)1. A. lived  B.gave C. took  D. brought(　　)2. A. narrow  B.wide  C. small  D. big(　　)3. A. make  B.catch  C. solve  D. throw(　　)4. A. Workers  B.Farmers  C. Tourists  D. Visitors(　　)5. A. taken up  B.taken over  C. taken after   D. taken place(　　)6. A. look up  B.put up  C. give up  D. set up(　　)7. A. everywhere  B.anywhere  C. nowhere   D. somewhere(　　)8. A. trains  B.boats  C. buses   D. bikes(　　)9. A. But  B.And  C. So   D. Or(　　)10. A. less  B.well  C. worse   D. bad三、阅读理解 (2017淮安改编)Being trapped in an elevator(电梯)can be one of the worst experiences of one's life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator. First, take a deep breath and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic (恐慌)and make you too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.Secondly, use the emergency(急救)call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator.  You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it.Thirdly, putting up messages on WeChat(微信)is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock the door hard to get attention from other people in the building.Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.(　　)1. According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you should ______ first.A. shout out for help  B.do nothing but waitC. keep calm and think clearly  D. try to break the door open(　　)2. The underlined word “stuck” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.A. 疲劳的  B.紧张的C. 陷入困境的  D. 麻烦的(　　)3. People are advised to send messages on WeChat when trapped in an elevator so that______.A. their situations can be known by more peopleB. they can spend their time easily　C. they can become less nervousD. they can make more friends(　　)4. If you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, or ______.A. you may fall asleep    B.you may become very tiredC. you may feel bored  D. you may feel lonely(　　)5. What's the purpose of the article?A. To introduce how to use an elevator.B.To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.　C. To warn us not to take an elevator.　D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.答案：教材知识梳理一、重点单词1. fear　2. double　3. seldom　4. spare　5. deaf　6. tiny7. light　8. heat　9. transport　10. whenever　11. proper12. starve　13. stone　14. fairly　15. smooth　16. straight17. tent　18. soft　19. blood　20. still二、词汇拓展1. education　2. postman　3. fell; fallen　4. hung　5. wealthy6. suddenly三、重点短语1. used to　2. spare time　3. speak up　4. set off　5. go off6. in one go　7. rock climbing　8. fall asleep　9. deal with10. generally speaking　11. take care四、重点句型1. More; less　2. be careful of　3. playing　4. working教材语法聚焦1～6 A A C B D D课时巩固练习一、1～5 A B A B C　 6～10 C B B  C B　 11～15 A C B C C 16～20 B D B D C二、1～5 A A B B D　6～10 D A C A C三、1～5 C C A B D