2018年中考英语一轮教材复习精练九年级(下)Module 5~Module 6 一、重点单词Module 51. ____________ adj.失明的;瞎的 2. ____________v.预料;预计3. ____________ v.需要 4. ____________ adj.身体的;体力的5. ____________ n.力气;精力 Module 66. ____________ n.日历;历书 7. ____________ n.气球8. ____________ v.使……变热;给……加热 9. ____________ n.匙;勺子10. ____________n.西方人 11. ____________ adj.相似的12. ____________ adj.生气的 13. ____________n.翅膀;翼二、词汇拓展1. agree v.同意→____________ n.协议;协定2.harm v.损害;伤害→____________adj.有害的3. invite v.邀请→____________ n.邀请;请柬4. paint v.绘画→____________n.油画;绘画→____________n.画家5. serve v.端上(食物和饮料);服侍……进餐→____________n.公共服务;服务6. Italia n.意大利→____________adj.意大利的;意大利语的;意大利人的 n.意大利语;意大利人★7. knife n.餐刀;餐具→____________(pl.)三、重点短语1. ________________赶上 2. ________________取消;决定终止3. ________________多亏;归功于 4. ________________医疗保健(服务)5. ________________偶尔;有时;间或6. ________________使……变热,给……加热7. ________________随便做(或用)吧,请自便 8. ________________跌倒9. ________________害怕 10. ________________考虑11. ________________查找 12. ________________面对面13. ________________在……末端/尽头四、重点句型1. Someone who is born today can ______ ______ ______about thirtyfive years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. 现今出生的人有希望比19世纪出生的人多活大约35年。2. It ______ nearly every part of your body. 它几乎危害你身体的每一部分。3. It is not polite if you leave as soon as you ______ ______. 如果你一吃完就离开是不礼貌的。4. ______ ______, doctors have found that more and more people who don't smoke are falling ill. 另外,医生发现越来越多不吸烟的人也生病了。5. It is sometimes ______ ______ ______when the meal is over. 有时候很难知道用餐结束的时间。 1. 动词的六种时态(九下Module 5)【基本用法】六大时态:一般现在时;一般过去时;一般将来时;现在进行时;过去进行时;现在完成时。【教材例句】1. I think it's going to rain. 我认为天要下雨。2. He was running down the steps when he fell over. 他正跑着下台阶,这时他摔倒了。3. Who's missing? 谁丢了?4. When did he fall? 他什么时候跌倒了?【即学即练】 ( )1. —You look worried. What's wrong?—I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______ the result.A. waited for B.was waiting forC. am waiting for D. will wait for ( )2. Grace ______this game every time we play.A. wins B.won C. will win D. has won( )3. —Mike, you ______the magazine since last week. Can you return it now?—Sure.A. borrowed B.have borrowed C. have kept D. kept2. 一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时的被动语态(九下Module 6)【基本用法】结构:一般现在/过去时的被动语态:主语+be(am/is/are/was/were)+动词过去分词;一般将来时的被动语态:主语+will be+动词过去分词。【教材例句】1. I was chosen to play the dance music. 我被选去弹奏舞曲。2. Lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm. 通常下午一点吃午饭。3. It will be held on the 30th of May. 它将于5月30号举行。【即学即练】( )4. The sports meeting ______in our school next Friday.A. is held B.will hold C. will be held D. is going to hold( )5. —Did you and Mary go to Miss Brown's party yesterday?—No. Neither of us ______. A. invites B.invited C. is invited D. was invited( )6. —Have you heard of the song Little Apple? —Yes. It ______every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A. is played B.plays C. was played D. played 一、单项填空( )1. —Mike, do you know ______woman in white? —Yes. She is ______ doctor in the People's Hospital.A. a; a B.the; the C. the; a D. a; the( )2. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated ______different ways ______the same time in different places every year.A. on; in B.in; at C. on; at D. in; in ( )3. No one could find the difference between the two pictures, for they are quite ______.A. different B. familiar C. similar D. same ( )4. Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem, ______could stop him from finishing the race.A. nothing B.something C. anything D. everything( )5. —Why are they so angry with each other?—Because they can't come to a(n) ______on the plan.A. development B.agreement C. advertisement D. movement( )6. —Peter, how do you go to school?—Oh, I ______take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.A. usually B.sometimes C. never D. seldom( )7. I saw Jim in the library yesterday. He ______a book at that moment.A. reads B.read C. is reading D. was reading( )8. We all know that learning a foreign language ______time and efforts.A. removes B.reduces C. requires D. repeats( )9. (2017安徽)—What do you think of the movie?—Great! I have never seen a ______one.A. good B.bad C. better D. worse( )10. What surprise me most is that a trained dog can act as a guide to a ______person.A. deaf B.strong C. short D. blind( )11. (2017温州)—We've ordered too much food. I ______eat any more.—Never mind. Let's take it home. A. can't B.mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't( )12. ______the No. 84 bus driver, all the passengers were saved.A. Thanks to B.According to C. As for D. instead of( )13. (2017郴州改编)—Waiter, a glass of orange juice, please.—Sorry. Orange juice ______only for breakfast.A. will serve B.serves C. is served D. are served( )14. We have to ______the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.A. call on B. call for C. call off D. call up( )15. —How long ______your brother ______this camera?—For two weeks.A. have; bought B.have; had C. has; had D. has; bought( )16. You should give up smoking, or it will ______your health.A. succeed B. harm C. happen D. break( )17. When I was young, I expected ______ a famous actor like Jackie Chan.A. became B.becoming C. become D. to become( )18. (2017韶关市模拟)—What would some students like to do after finishing their education?—They would like to start to work ______they can support their families.A. if B.so that C. although D. as soon as( )19. —Have you asked the policeman ______? —Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It's on the right.A. if there is a bank near here B. how can we get to the nearest bankC. where can we find a bank D. when we can go to the nearest bank ( )20. —Would you like some noodles?—______. I'm not hungry now.A. You are welcome B. Yes, please C. No, thanks D. Here you are二、完形填空I think I've always been interested in food. My grandparents __1__ on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good chef(厨师). She could make delicious English food; her roast beef was out of the world. I used to love going down to the___2__ and watching her work. So I learned something about cooking from her. When I was 15, I __3__ to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn't allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it __4__.I told them that I wanted to attend a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn't __5__telling my parents any longer, __6__ I brought the subject up one night over dinner. At first there was silence, and then my __7__ asked me why. I explained that cooking was__8__ painting a picture or writing a book. Every meal was a work of creation(创造). I could see my father disagreed, but he was not __9__. He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see they are proud of me. However, my grandfather still thinks I'm mad to__10__ farming. But I think we should try our best to achieve our dreams.( )1. A. succeeded B.achieved C. compared D. lived( )2. A. restaurant B.hotel C. farm D. kitchen( )3. A. decided B.agreed C. managed D. turned( )4. A. easily B.softly C. slowly D. quietly( )5. A. put up B.put on C. put away D. put off( )6. A. but B.so C. or D. while( )7. A. mother B.sister C. father D. grandfather( )8. A. with B.like C. between D. against( )9. A. patient B.satisfied C. calm D. angry( )10. A. stay up B.give up C. break up D. put up 三、读写综合A. 信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。Does eating a good breakfast improve schoolwork? A survey of more than 1,000 pupils in the city of Lawrence shows it does. The students who took part in the breakfast program improved their scores in the tests much more than those who didn't. Among those who attended the program, fewer pupils were found not to go to school.Also, students who eat breakfast also prove to do better on the playground. What's more, breakfast eaters are found to weigh less than those who don't eat breakfast—breakfast skippers. It is not true that those who don't eat breakfast are in better health—they tend to get fat more easily.Without having breakfast in the morning, people will feel tired easily. They will have problems with their stomaches and look older than they really are.“Starting a day with a good breakfast appears to be helpful,” says Amy, a research professor. “Children who miss breakfast may be losing out on important nourishment(营养) in fruit, milk, bread and so on.”If your child is in a hurry in the morning, get him some pieces of bread and some fruit or yogurt.Information CardThe number of pupils that took part in the survey 1. ________________________The persons who do better in the tests and on the playground 2. ________________________The feeling people will have easily without having breakfast 3. ________________________The organ(器官) that people without having breakfast will have problems with 4. ________________________Amy's job 5. ________________________B. 书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作。俗话说:“早餐吃得好,午餐吃得饱,晚餐吃得少。”早餐在三餐中占据最重要的地位。请以“The top meal of the day”为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括:1. 早餐的重要性;2. 不吃早餐的原因和后果;3. 谈谈你的看法。作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。The top meal of the dayWhat do you have for breakfast? Do you go to school with a big breakfast? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________Breakfast gives us enough energy for schoolwork. Eat breakfast from now on!答案:教材知识梳理一、重点单词1. blind 2. expect 3. require 4. physical 5. effort 6. calendar7. balloon 8. heat 9. spoon 10. Westerner 11. similar12. cross 13. wing二、词汇拓展1. agreement 2. harmful 3. invitation 4. painting; painter5. service 6. Italian 7. knives三、重点短语1. catch up 2. call off 3. thanks to 4. health care5. once in a while 6. heat up 7. help yourself 8. fall over9. be worried about 10. think about 11. look up 12. face to face13. at the end of四、重点句型1. expect to live 2. harms 3. finish eating 4. What's more 5. difficult to know教材语法聚焦1~6 C A C C D A课时巩固练习一、1~5 C B C A B 6~10 D D C C D 11~15 A A C C B 16~20 B D B A C二、1~5 D D A C D 6~10 B C B D B三、A. 信息归纳1. more than 1,000 2. breakfast eaters 3. tiredness4. the stomach 5. a research professorB. 书面表达The top meal of the dayWhat do you have for breakfast? Do you go to school with a big breakfast?Breakfast is very important, especially for us students who are under lots of pressure. Eating a good breakfast can improve our schoolwork. Also it can help us do better in sports.Some students don't eat breakfast because they don't have enough time. As a result, they are likely to get tired and become fat easily. They may even have problems with the stomach. Eating no breakfast not only has great influence on students' studies, but also does harm to their health.I think breakfast is the top meal of the day. If we are really in a hurry, we should put some bread, fruit and a bottle of milk in our schoolbags.Breakfast gives us enough energy for schoolwork. Eat breakfast from now on!