最新外研版八年级英语上册单元试卷全册带答案

最新外研版八年级英语上册单元测试题全册带答案 Module 1 标准检测卷 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21．—What do you usually do in the morning? —I often practise ________ English. 　　　A．speak B．to speak C．speaks D．speaking 22．Please wait.She ________ to you in a few minutes. A．talk B．talked C．have talked D．will talk 23. Look! This house is as ________ as that one. A．the most beautiful B．more beautiful C．beautiful 24．—Sir.Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. —Only when she ________ copying this report. A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish 25．You should ________ in the dictionary when you meet a new word. A．look it up B．look after it C．look it over D．look through it 26．It's a good idea to work ________ to finish the task. A．in pairs B．in group C．in halves D．in pieces 27．Englishmen often talk about the weather to start a ________. A．message B．language C．sentence D．conversation 28．—When ________ you ________ here? —Two days ago. A．did; come B．have; come C．will; come D．do; come 29．The teacher advised me ________ some English newspapers and magazines. A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading 30. They all ________ Laura about building a museum here. A．waited for B．handed in C．agreed with D．knocked at 31．—Cathy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room. —I'm coming, Mum. A．clean B．cleaned C．have cleaned D．am cleaning32．—Lucy，could you give me ________ on English learning? —Certainly. First you should speak English every day. A．any advices B．many advices C．some advice D．any advice 33．—What's your father? —He is a doctor.He ________ in a local hospital. A．worked B．has worked C．works D．will work 34．—I have a lot of homework to do today. —________ do it earlier? A．Why don't B．Why not you C．Why do you D．Why not 35．—Let's go out for a picnic on Sunday. —________ A．Good idea. B．Here you are. C．Nice to meet you. D．Don't worry about it. 六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(2015·新疆)(词数：约 150；建议用时：6 分钟) Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language.In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to ________(36) than English. Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very ________(37) ． If you don't see them, you may think they are Chinese. What ________(38)them successful? “For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in ________(39)．If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at ________(40) ．But if you talk as ________(41) as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese，” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is ________(42) Chinese at Beijing University. She is interested in China and ________(43) history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know ________(44) about the country. Chinese is different from English, ________(45) we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation. 36．A.talk B．say C．learn D．know 37．A.well B．good C．bad D．badly 38．A.makes B．make C．let D．lets 39．A.English B．Japanese C．French D．Chinese 40．A.listen B．talk C．listening D．talking 41．A.little B．much C．less D．more 42．A.telling B．writing C．studying D．teaching 43．A.it B．its C．he D．she 44．A.something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 45．A.so B．and C．also D．but 七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A　(词数：约 150；建议用时：5 分钟) Welcome to our English website. The website is for babies and parents. I am sure you and your baby can practise English together happily. Here you will find easy stories, English songs and interesting games. And then you can teach your baby English. Here are some questions parents often ask. ★Is my baby too young to learn English? It is never too early to teach your baby English. Babies love sounds, songs and stories. Babyhood is the best time to learn a second language. ★How does my baby learn English? Babies learn languages in many ways. They learn English mainly by listening. They also learn by watching and speaking. We will tell you more ways to help your baby learn English. ★Will my baby learn my mistakes? Don't be sad if your English isn't good. You are still the best teacher! Babies love their parents' voices. 46．The writer writes the passage to ________. A．students B．foreigners C．parents D．teachers 47．According to the passage, we can know __________. A．babies love songs but they don't love stories B．it's too late to introduce English to babies C．a child can learn English at the age of two or three D．babyhood is the best time to learn a second language 48. A baby learns English by ________ according to the passage. A．listening B．watching C．speaking D．All of the above. 49．________ are the best teachers for babies. A．Parents B．Books C．Websites D．Games 50．The passage is mainly about ________. A．different ways to learn English B．an English website C．the best time to learn a second language D．how parents help babies B　 (词数：约 150；建议用时：4 分钟) The listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you. Before you start to listen，you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening，try to do some thinking and take some notes，such as： ☆What happened? ☆When，where，and how? ☆What does the speaker want to tell us? In this way，you may understand the passage better.Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know，don't spend too much time on them. Very often，you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. 51．This passage mainly talks about ________. A．tips on listening B．tips on speaking C．tips on reading D．tips on writing 52．It's better for you to keep ________ when you start to have a listening test. A．excited B．relaxed C．stressed out D．worried 53．You should listen to the first sentence carefully，because it usually tells you ________. A．the answers to the questions B．where to write the answers C．the main idea of the passage D．how much time left(剩余) for the listening test 54．When you're listening，it's important for you to ________. A．remember every word B．take some notes C．understand all the words D．think about one or two words for a long time 55．The ________ usually help(s) you understand the passage better. A．questions B．first sentence C．notes D．All of the above. C (词数：约 250；建议用时：8 分钟) Sing the Language You're Learning How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific(科学的) reason for this. Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language. “Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way，” said Dr.Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog(博客), Dr.Ludke writes, “A listen­and­repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the value(价值) of using and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D．C.depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says.“I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. So it's easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for the kids.” “Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I would speak much better English than now.” Hua Zhuying adds. Our brain likes music, especially(尤其) for remembering. So, if you're still worrying about learning a language, why not try it? 56．According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to________. A．read and write moreB．listen to the teacher carefully C．copy the words many times D．remember words in a song 57．The underlined word “catchy” probably means “________”． A．艰涩难懂的 B．悦耳易记的 C．枯燥乏味的 D．震耳欲聋的 58．Dr.Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by________. A．using the listen­and­repeat singing method B．listening to all kinds of famous music C．writing songs with the language D．reading the lyrics again and again 59．From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying ________. A．is interested in writing English songs B．teaches children English by using music C．teaches Chinese in an American school D．is a researcher in a language school 60．The passage mainly tells us that________. A．many researchers realize(意识到) the importance of language studying B．your brain remembers a language better if you sing it C．many language teachers know the value of famous music D．you will never learn a language well unless you can sing 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 280；建议用时：8 分钟) It's true that you can learn new words when you read or listen，but you should also study new words seriously. Here are a few things I do： Make flashcards(卡片)：(a)I find his is really the best way to learn new words. Make some small cards and write the new English word on one side and the word in your language or in easy English on the other side to test yourself. To really make this work，you have to review often(you need a system！)．I think this is the best method for learning English vocabulary. Make sentences with the new words：This is great if you can ask someone to check them. It's also great to make (b)________ really crazy sentences—that way you won't forget them！I also collect example sentences of the words I'm trying to learn—if I see the word in a book I write down the sentence. Make up a mnemonic：A mnemonic is a way to remember something，like a little story. For example，(c)我在厨房的门上贴 上单词 kitchen．The problem with this is that it works for a while but then you get used to the words and forget to read them! 根据短文内容完成下列任务。 61．把文中(a)处句子翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________________________ 62．在短文(b)处填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。 ______________________________________________________ 63．把短文中(c)处的句子翻译成英语。 ______________________________________________________64．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “mnemonic”？ ______________________________________________________ 65．What does the passage mainly tell us? ______________________________________________________ 九、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)(其中有两项是多余的) A：Hello! B：________(66) A：Well，would you please give me some advice on how to remember English words? B：________(67) In fact，I learn English words by heart. A：________(68) B：First of all，it is necessary for you to have a good habit of remembering them. A：________(69) B：No，you don't need to. Try to learn by heart a few new words each day，follow the rules of pronunciation and you will finish remembering all of them in one week. A：________(70) I'll try my best. Bye! B：OK，bye­bye. A．Sure，I'd love to. B．Hi，John. It's Mary. So，what's up? C．How can you do that? D．Thank you for your good advice. E．Of course，you are right. F．Do I need to remember the words in each unit all at once? G．Oh，that was a good idea. 十、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 71．The girl in the river called a________ for help. 72．Helen is an e__________ student. She often gets good marks. 73. Barry is poor at spelling. He made a lot of spelling m__________． 74．Our teachers asked us to c__________our homework on time. 75．Don't worry.It's n______to forget new words. You need to read them again and again after class. 76．I need to i________ my French. 77．Don't try to look up every word.Try to guess the m________of the new words. 78．My teacher often a________students to talk about the films in English. 79．Your answer to the question is not c__________．Try to think it over. 80．Jack s________we should remember the English grammar first. 十一、书面表达(20 分) 中国在世界上所起的作用越来越大，在其重要作用的推动下，汉语热居高不下。假设你是大明，请你根据以下提示写一 封 70 词左右的邮件，为你的美国笔友 Frank 提供一些学习汉语的建议，可适当发挥。首尾已给出，不计入总词数。1.Chinese is popular，but… ↓ 2．I think it's a good idea to… You can… You should… ↓ 3.Why not…？ Dear Frank， You asked me for advice on how to learn Chinese. ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours， Daming Module 1 标准检测卷 笔试部分 五、21.D　点拨：此题考查固定搭配。practise doing sth.意为“练习做某事”。 22．D　点拨：in a few minutes 与将来时连用，表示在几分钟之后，故选 D。 23．C　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。句意：看！这座房子与那座一样________。as...as 中间用形容词或副词的原级。A 项是最高级形式；B 项是比较级形式；C 项是形容词的原级形式，故选 C。 24．A　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。when 引导的时间状语从句，从句要用一般现在时，同时从句的主语为第三人称， 所以动词要用单数形式，故选 A。 25．A　点拨：考查短语 look up 的用法。根据句意“当你遇到一个新单词时你应该在词典中查查它。”可知选 A。 26．A　点拨：考查固定搭配。in pairs 表示“成对的；成双的”。 27．D　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。message“(书面或口头的)信息”；language“语言”；sentence“句子”；conversation“对 话”。句意“英国人经常谈论天气以展开对话”。故选 D。 28．A　点拨：此题用关键词法解答。根据答语 Two days ago.可知本题为一般过去时。故选 A。 29．C　点拨：此题用固定搭配法解答。advise sb.to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。 30．C　点拨：此题用短语辨析法解答。wait for“等待”；hand in“上交”；agree with“赞同(某人)的观点”；knock at“敲击”。根 据句意可知选 C。 31．D　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。clean 一般现在时态结构；cleaned 一般过去时态结构；have cleaned 现在完成时态结 构；am cleaning 现在进行时态结构。由语境知，此时妈妈正在打扫房间，因此无法去开门。故选 D。 32．C　点拨：advice 意为“建议”，为不可数名词，又因在希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中用 some，故选 C。 33．C　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。句意：——你父亲是干什么的？——他是个医生，在一家当地医院工作。根据语境， 应用一般现在时。故选 C。34．D　点拨：“为什么不……？”可以用“Why don't you...？”或“Why not...？”表示，且后接动词原形，故选 D。 35．A　点拨：考查情景交际。“让我们周日去野餐吧。”是提建议，故选 A。 六、36.C　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。talk 谈话；say 说；learn 学；know 知道。根据上文 Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English，but not Chinese 及 In fact，可知答案为 C。 37．A　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。well 好地；good 好的；bad 坏的；badly 坏地。修饰动词 speak 用副词。根据前文 still(仍 然)表转折及空格下一句，可知答案为 A。 38．A　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。make 后可接形容词 successful(成功的)作宾补，而主语是 what，谓语动词用单数， 故选 A。 39．D　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。English 英语；Japanese 日语；French 法语；Chinese 汉语。根据下文 Jenny Brown 是位英国女孩，以及在北大学汉语，可知答案为 D。 40．C　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。根据上文中的 listen 及此空作介词 at 的宾语，故选 C。 41．B　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。as...as 用形容词原级；根据常识此处应该是建议多说，故选 B。 42．C　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。根据上文 Jenny Brown 是位英国女孩，所以她在北大应该是学汉语而不是教汉语， 故选 C。 43．B　点拨：考查代词辨析。its“它的”，此处指中国的(历史)，故选 B。 44．A　点拨：考查不定代词辨析。something 某事，某物；anything 任何事物；nothing 没什么；everything 一切。一个人应 该尽量知道一些，而不可能是知道所有的，故选 A。 45．D　点拨：考查连词辨析。句意：汉语与英语不同，但是我们也能用同样的方法学汉语。根据语境，应表转折，故选 D。 七、A　46.C　点拨：细节理解题，用中心句法解答。根据文中的“Here are some questions parents often ask.”可知选 C。 47．D　点拨：细节理解题。根据文中第一个问题所在段最后一句“Babyhood is the best time to learn a second language. ”可知。 48．D 49．A　点拨：根据文中的句子“You are still the best teacher！”可知。 50．B　点拨：根据文中“Welcome to our English website. The website is for babies and parents.”和“Here are some questions parents often ask.”可知这是一篇介绍英语网站的文章。 B　51.A　点拨：主旨大意题。根据第一段内容可知此文是介绍如何做好听力试题的技巧。 52．B　点拨：细节理解题，根据文中“Before you start to listen，you need to relax.”可知。 53．C　点拨：细节理解题。根据文中“It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.”可知。 54．B　点拨：细节理解题。根据文中“When you're listening，try to do some thinking and take some notes...”可知。 55．D　点拨：细节理解题，用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据文中第二、三、四段内容可知 A、B、C 三项都是正确的。 C　56.D　57.B 58．A　点拨：细节理解题，根据第三段结尾的“A listen­and­repeat singing method can support foreign language learning，...”可 知选 A。 59．C　点拨：细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Hua Zhuying，a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington，D.C.depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese.”可知选 C。 60．B 八、61.我发现这真是学新单词的最好方法。 62．up 63．I put the word “kitchen” on the kitchen door. 64．记忆方法/助记符号65．Some ways to learn new words. 九、66～70：BACFD 十、71.aloud　72.excellent　73.mistakes 74．complete　75.natural　76.improve　77.meanings 78．advises　79.correct　80.suggests 十一、范文： Dear Frank， You asked me for advice on how to learn Chinese.Chinese is a beautiful language and very popular in the modern world，but it isn't easy to learn it well. I think it's a good idea to join a Chinese club. You can make many friends there and practise speaking Chinese with them. You should buy a Chinese dictionary to check your pronunciation. Why not write emails to me in Chinese？I can correct your mistakes. Of course you can help me with my English. Best wishes! Yours， Daming 名师点评： ◆本文是一篇如何学习汉语的文章，主要包含三个方面：点出汉语的特点(第 1 段第 2 句)；围绕“如何学习汉语”这个主 题，给出自己的建议(第 2 段)；提出互相帮助学习对方的语言的建议来总结全文(第 3 段)。 ◆本文添彩点： ① 第 1 段第 2 句使用连词 but 指出了汉语的特点：美，难学。 ② 作者合理地提出了一些建议，句子结构多样化，如“I think it's a good idea to...；You can...；You should...”。 ③ 本文中使用了一些固定搭配，如“ask... for...；make friends；practise doing；write...to...；help...with...”等。 Module 2 标准检测卷 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21. Guilin is famous________ its green hills and clear water. 　A．with B．of C．for 22．—________ is the population of Shanghai? —Thirteen million people, I think. A．How B．How many C．How much D．What 23．Basketball was a very popular game in America ________. A．in the 1890 B．in 1890s C．in the 1890s D．in 1890s' 24．Nancy, remember ________ the windows before you go to bed! A．close B．closing C．to close D．closed 25． Mike is ________ ，but his brother Sam is much ________.A．heavy；heavier B．heavy；heaviest C．heavier；heaviest D．heavier；the heaviest 26．—How many new desks and chairs are there in your school this year? —There are over 3，000.Each of us has one. A．less than B．most C．more than D．as many as 27．—Daniel is a boy of few words. —But ________，he is warm­hearted. A．in a hurry B．in fact C．in the end D．above all 28． If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they'll soon feel much ________. A．fatter B．older C．bigger D．healthier 29． It's reported that there are more than 300 ________smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world. A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of 30．The population of Shenzhen ________ over 10 million and there are over 6 million ________ in Dalian. A．is; people B．are; people C．is; population D．are; population 31．—I hope to see Niagara Falls one__day．What about going there? —Niagara Falls would be beautiful，but there is not much to do there.(同义替换) A．sometimes B．in the day C．a day D．some day 32． He has ________ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand. A．weakest B．weaker C．strongest D．stronger 33． On March 8th，Flight MH370 went missing.The news brought great sadness to us，_________ the families of the passengers. A．even B．only C．also D．especially 34．—English isn't as ________as Chinese. —Maybe，perhaps it's just because Chinese is your native language. A．easy B．easily C．easier D．easiest 35．—The documentary A Bite of China Ⅱ is quite popular around China recently.How do you like it? —________. A．I think so B．Pretty good C．It's my pleasure D．All right 六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 180；建议用时：5 分钟) In the southeast of Guizhou, there is a small city—Kaili. I was born there. Now I am____________(36)you something about my home town. Kaili is not far from Guiyang. It's about two________(37)kilometers away from Kaili to Guiyang.Kaili is a small city. There aren't many tall buildings in it. Most of us live in flats. We like to live in the flats________(38)we can be close to our friends. In the center of Kaili, there is a big supermarket.You can________(39) some nice things here.Things in the supermarket aren't expensive.You can________(40) a little money for them.They are yours.My home town is a beautiful city.On each side of the__________(41) ， there are big trees and nice flowers.The roads are also very clean.________(42)make people happy and comfortable.The ________(43)here are very nice.I like autumn best.It's neither hot nor cold. Kaili is a good place ________(44)． You can see the biggest(最大的) Miao village—Xijiang here.You can swim in the Bala River.You can____________(45) delicious sour fish soup.Welcome to my home town. 36．A.saying B．speaking C．talking D．telling 37．A.hundred B．thousand C．million D．billion 38．A.but B．though C．because D．however 39．A.borrow B．buy C．give D．rent 40．A.spend B．pay C．cost D．take 41．A.rivers B．parks C．houses D．roads 42．A.They B．I C．You D．It 43．A.months B．years C．seasons D．weeks 44．A.to tour B．tour C．touring D．toured 45．A.sound B．taste C．look D．keep 七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A 　(词数：约 150；建议用时：4 分钟) Mr Ellis is very old.He sees many changes in his home town. He knows that things are different now.But he never forgets the old days.He likes to talk about them.He often talks about his favorite birds，the robins(知更鸟). “When I was a boy，these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Every spring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly to the north from the south.They spent the winter in the south.Some would build their nests (巢) in the trees near our houses.Then people started to cut down trees，and they built more houses.The robins stopped coming.They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no trees. “Now there are too many houses and too many roads.There are no places for the robins.They don't come any more.” 46．Mr Ellis often talks about ________. A．his old house B．the old days C．his life now D．his family 47．The robins spent the winter in ________. A．the south B．the west C．the north D．the east 48．________ built the nests in the trees. A．Mr Ellis B．Some people C．The robins D．Some dogs 49．Then people ________ trees because they wanted to build more houses. A．cut down B．planted C．bought D．watered 50．From the passage we can know that ________. A．Mr Ellis likes his new life now B．there were many houses there in the old days C．the robins can make their nests without trees D．Mr Ellis is not happy with the changes there B　 (词数：约 120；建议用时：5 分钟) Welcome to Longhui Huayao village.It is at the eastern foot of Xuefeng Mountain.It's about 110 kilometers away from County Seat (县政府所在地) of Longhui.It's an old village in the hills with a lot of beautiful waterfalls, trees and interesting rocks.Tourists are interested in not only the nature beauty of the village but also the culture of Huayao People.Huayao People are a special group of Yao People.They are famous for their special clothes which are as colorful as flowers.There are many interesting things in Huayao culture, such as wedding custom (婚俗), Tao­nian­bai Festival (讨念拜节) and so on. I hope that more and more people can visit the village and know more about our special cultures. 51．Longhui Huayao village is ________. A．at the eastern foot of Xuefeng Mountain B．at the southern foot of Xuefeng Mountain C．at the western foot of Xuefeng Mountain 52．There are ________ in the village. A．many beautiful waterfalls, trees and interesting rocks B．few waterfalls, flowers and interesting rocks C．a lot of beautiful flowers, waterfalls and trees 53．Huayao People are a special group of ________ People. A．Miao B．Yao C．Hui 54．What are Huayao People famous for? A．Their special clothes. B．Their special food. C．Their special festival. 55．There aren't a lot of interesting things in Huayao culture, are there? A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren't. C．We don't know. C　 (词数：约 310；建议用时：8 分钟) A city without cars would be very strange，right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy.It wasn't built on land，like Beijing or Shanghai，but on more than 110 islands.Seawater is everywhere around the city. Even so，travel isn't difficult.The waterways have always been the best way to get around.There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.People in Venice move from place to place by boat.They like to enjoy the scenery(风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips.They can talk to other people as they go along. Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1，500 years ago，and built homes there. Water makes the city special，but it is also a big problem.Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences.One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge，and there's nothing special.But when they come back to the bridge an hour later，it's underwater and everyone is wearing rain boots. Once，people used too much underground water.That made the city get lower little by little.Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters.Another problem is the rising seawater.The temperature has risen over the years.This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt(融化)． Every year，high water hits the city in autumn and winter.When a lot of water comes，more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.The Italian government has asked some of Italy's biggest companies to build the MOST project，which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water.Anyway，this project is helping solve the problem.56．According to the passage，Venice is ________ of Italy. A．in the northeast B．in the west C．in the southwest D．in the south 57．________ have always been the best way to go here and there in the city. A．Taxis and cars B．The waterways C．400 bridges D．Boats and rain boots 58．Venice ________ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1，500 years ago. A．changed into B．used to be C．became D．developed from 59.Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower? A．The higher temperature. B．The overuse of underground water. C．Too many waterways. D．The rising seawater. 60.The passage is mainly about ________ of Venice. A．the waterways and bridges B．the MOST project and problems C．the specialities and problems D．the history and scenery 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 110；建议用时：6 分钟) Beijing is the capital of China.It's one of the biggest cities in the world.It is an old city—more than 3，000 years old.Beijing has a population of about 14 million.It's bigger and ________(62) (busy) than many other cities in China.Beijing is ____________(A) the north of China.It's famous ________(B) the Forbidden City(紫禁城) and the Great Wall.Wangfujing Street is the best place to go shopping.There are many big and famous shops.You can also taste all kinds of different food there.Beijing Roast Duck is very famous.People in Beijing are very friendly.They are learning English very hard.Many people can speak a little English now. 61. 在(A) 、(B)处填入适当的介词。 (A) ________ (B) ________ 62．用句中所给单词的适当形式填空。_______________________________________________________ 63．What's the population of Beijing? _______________________________________________________ 64. Where is the best place to go shopping in Beijing? _______________________________________________________ 65. 判断正(T)误(F)。 Beijing is the biggest city in the world.(　　) 九、综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)(中考·嘉兴) 请你根据下面地图所提供的信息，从括号中选择正确的内容填写在空白处，完成一份爪哇岛化石(fossil)分布情况介绍。In Java，there are ________ (66) (four/five/six) places where fossils have been found.Trinil is the first place to be found with fossils ， while Sangiran is the most famous and has the most fossils.They are both on ________(67) (the Brantas River/the Solo River)．About ________ (68) (100/200/300) kilometres west of Sangiran is Kali Glagah.Travelling south from Trinil for about 100 kilometres ， you can reach a town called ________(69) (Ngandong/Pacitan) ． The town farthest to the ________(70)(east/south/west/north) is Ci Julang，which is about 50 kilometres southwest of Kali Glagah. 十、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 71．Autumn is cooler t________ summer. 72．Sanya is f________ for its beautiful beaches. 73．In winter the days g________ shorter. 74．She will go to Beijing U________ to study next month. 75．New York is a big city with a p________ of over 10 million. 76．The boy sings the song ________ (相当地) well. 77．The park is in the ________ (南方) of the city. 78．His farm is about 50 or 60 square kilometers in ________ (区域)． 79．I like all the vegetables, ________ (尤其) potatoes. 80．The price of this shirt is very ________ (低的)．I'll buy it. 十一、书面表达(20 分) 根据表格内容写一篇 70 词左右的短文。 Cambridge London Location the east of England the south of England Population about 118，700 about 7.5 million Famous place(s) University of Cambridge Big Ben， Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge River the River Cam the River Thames ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Module 2 标准检测卷 　　　　　　　　　　　　笔试部分 五、21.C　点拨：be famous for“因……而闻名”，故选 C。 22．D　点拨：What is the population of...？为固定用法。故选 D。 23．C　点拨：in the 1890s 表示“在 19 世纪 90 年代”。故选 C。 24．C　点拨：remember to do sth.“记得要去做某事(事未做)”；remember doing sth.“记得做过某事(事已做)”。根据句意 “Nancy，上床睡觉之前记得关上窗户。”可知事情未做，选 C。25．A　点拨：考查形容词的比较等级。句意为：迈克很胖，但是他弟弟萨姆(比他)胖得多。heavy 为原级；heavier 为比较 级；heaviest 为最高级。表示两者相比较，使用形容词的比较级，故选 A。 26．C　点拨：此题用替代法解答。over＝more than“超过”。 27．B　点拨：考查介词短语的辨析。in a hurry“匆忙”；in fact“事实上”；in the end“最后”；above all“首要的是”。根据句意： ——丹尼尔是个话很少的男孩。——但是________，他是友好的。可知选 B。 28．D　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意：如果超重的人少吃，多锻炼，他们不久会感到________。fatter“更胖”； older“更老”；bigger“更大”；healthier“更健康”。由句意可知超重的人少吃，多锻炼的结果，会更健康。故选 D。 29．A 30．A　点拨：population 为不可数名词，泛指“人口”，为单数，故第一空用 is；6 million 后要跟具体的指人的词 people，故 选 A。 31．D　点拨：one day“(在将来)某一天”，可用 some day 代替。 32．D　点拨：此题考查形容词比较级用法。句意：他现在有比较强壮的胳膊，能够用一只手提起桌子。指“他的胳膊现在 比以前壮”，所以用比较级。 33．D　点拨：考查副词的用法。even“甚至”；only“仅仅”；also“也”；especially“尤其”。根据句意：在 3 月 8 日，MH370 客 机失事。这条新闻给我们带来了巨大的悲伤，________那些乘客的家人们。可知选 D。 34．A　点拨：考查形容词的用法。as...as 之间用形容词或副词的原级，排除 C、D，在系动词 be 之后用形容词。故选 A。 35．B　点拨：考查交际用语。A 项意为“我认为是这样”；B 项意为“相当好”；C 项意为“我很乐意”；D 项意为“好吧”。根据 句意：——最近纪录片《舌尖上的中国Ⅱ》在中国很流行，你认为怎么样？——________。可知选 B 适合。 六、36.D 37．A　点拨：用联系上下文法解答。根据上文中“Kaili is not far from Guiyang.”可知选 A。 38．C　点拨：用逻辑推理法解答。前后两句有因果关系，故用 because。 39．B　点拨：用常识法解答。根据生活常识可知，在 supermarket 里面当然是要买东西。 40．B　点拨：根据固定搭配“pay for sth.” 可知答案。 41．D　点拨：用联系上下文法解答。根据下文中“The roads are also very clean.”可知答案为 D。 42．A　点拨：用联系上下文法解答。根据上文中“The roads are also very clean.”可知应用一个代词指代 the roads，故用 they。 43．C　点拨：用联系上下文法解答。根据下文中“I like autumn best.”可知答案为 C。 44．A　点拨：此处用动词不定式作定语修饰名词 place，故选 A。 45．B　点拨：用常识法解答。根据生活常识可知，fish soup 要品尝(taste)。 七、A　46.B　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由第二段中的“But he never forgets the old days.He likes to talk about them.”可知选 B。 47.A　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由第二段中的“Every spring robins...in the south.”可知选 A。 48．C　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由第二段可知选 C。 49．A　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由第二段的倒数第三句话可知选 A。 50．D　点拨：细节理解题。此题用略读法解答。从短文我们知道 Mr Ellis 看到现在回忆起过去，非常怀念过去的环境，故 选 D。 B　51.A　点拨：由“It is at the eastern foot of Xuefeng Mountain.”可知选 A。 52．A　点拨：由“...with a lot of beautiful waterfalls，trees and interesting rocks.”可知选 A。 53．B　点拨：由“Huayao People are a special group of Yao People.”可知选 B。 54．A　点拨：由“They are famous for their special clothes...”可知选 A。 55．A　点拨：由“There are many interesting things in Huayao culture...and so on.”可知选 A。C　56.A　点拨：由短文第二段第一句“Venice is in the northeast of Italy.”可知威尼斯位于意大利东北部。故选 A。 57．B　点拨：由短文中第三段第二句“The waterways have always been the best way to get around.”可知水路是威尼斯最好的出 行方式。故选 B。 58．D　点拨：语意理解题。此题用语境推理法解答。由短文第四段中“grew out of ”和“and built homes there”可知威尼斯是在 1500 多年前由咸水湖里的小岛发展而来的。故选 D。 59．C　点拨：推理判断题。此题用细读法解答。短文中第六段依次对应本题中的 B 项、D 项和 A 项，只有 C 项在文中没 有对应内容，由短文内容可以判断水路多并不是威尼斯下沉的原因。故选 C。 60．C　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用细读法解答。细读全文可知，短文主要介绍威尼斯的特殊之处及其面临的问题。故选 C。 八、61.(A) in　(B) for 　点拨：in the north of...意为“在……北部”；be famous for...表示“因……而出名”。 62．busier　点拨：根据文中的 than 可知要用比较级形式。 63．About 14 million. 64．Wangfujing Street. 65．F 九、66.six　点拨：从地图左下角的 Places where fossils have been found.可知，有黑点是发现化石的地方。寻找地图上的黑点 可知，有六处。故填 six。 67．the Solo River　点拨：观察地图可知，Trinil 和 Sangiran 在 the Solo River 上。 68．200　点拨：从地图右下角比例尺可知，Kali Glagah 与 Sangiran 的直线距离大约有 200 公里。 69．Pacitan　点拨：从地图坐标看，往下是向南。那么从 Trinil 往南大约 100 公里处，应该是 Pacitan。 70．west　点拨：根据地图坐标可知，最西边的城镇应该是 Ci Julang。 十、71.than　72.famous　73.get　74.University 75．population　76.pretty　77.south　78.area 79．especially　80.low 十一、范文： Cambridge is in the east of England. It has a population of about 118，700.Cambridge is on the River Cam. It's famous for University of Cambridge. London is in the south of England and it's on the River Thames. London has a population of about seven and a half million. It's famous for Big Ben，Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. Cambridge and London are great cities. Welcome to visit them. 名师点评： ◆本文是一篇城市比较的文章，主要包含三个方面：描述剑桥(第 1 句～第 4 句)；描述伦敦(第 5 句～第 7 句)；总结概括(第 8 句～第 9 句)。 ◆本文添彩点： ① 语篇结构清晰，条理分明。 ② 短语的运用恰到好处，如“in the east/south of...；be famous for...；have a population of...”等。 Module 3 标准检测卷 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21．—What do you know about kite surfing? 　　—It is ________ exciting water sport.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 22． One of the ideas ________ smoking is that it is bad for people's health. A．for B．against C．at D．in 23． It's possible to get$100 a day in this company，and some days you can get ________. A．much B．more C．little D．fewer 24． The movie is so interesting that I don't ________ seeing it again tomorrow. A．enjoy B．mind C．keep D．finish 25．—What ________ news! The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again. —Really? That's great! A．interesting B．interested C．exciting D．excited 26. —Don't talk ________.Your father is sleeping in the room. —Sorry, I won't do it again. A．loudly B．slowly C．quietly D．quickly 27．—Linda does her homework very ________. —That's right.But her brother does his homework________ than she. A．carelessly; very carefully B．carefully; much carelessly C．carefully; more carefully D．careful; more careful 28．—What does your father think of your school report this term? —The smile on his face shows that he is ________ what I have done in my study. A．surprised at B．afraid of C．angry with D．pleased with 29． If you work harder，you'll have another ________ to play the violin at a concert. A．sleep B．chance C．mistake D．problem 30．Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to ________ before the race. A．warm up B．hurry up C．get up D．give up 31．—Do you like Zhang Bichen's song? —Yes.She is the winner of The Voice of China Ⅲ. I can't think of anyone with a ________ voice. A．best B．better C．worse D．worst 32． The more junk food you eat, ________ healthy you will be. A．the less B．the more C．more D．less33．—You look really tired.________？ —I didn't sleep well last night.I had a headache. A．How about you B．What should I do C．What's the matter D．How are you feeling now 34．—Sorry，Jeff.I left your dictionary at home. —________. A．You're welcome B．Never mind C．That's right D．No problem 35．—The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking to Nanshan. —________ I'm looking forward to it. A．Never mind. B．What a pity! C．My pleasure. D．No problem. 六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 80；建议用时：5 分钟) People all over the world enjoy sports.Sports can help people keep healthy and________(36)． My favourite________(37)is table tennis because it's________(38)than basketball, football and tennis.In China, table tennis is very popular, and it is________(39)than other sports.Ma Lin does________(40) in table tennis.He is my favourite table tennis player and he ________(41)likes football.He________(42)from Shenyang.He is 1.74 metres________(43)． And his favourite________(44)is blue.Titanic is his favourite film.________(45)is your favourite player? 36. A．boring B．relaxed C．careful D．quiet 37．A.movie B．advice C．sport D．book 38. A．safe B．safer C．safely D．more safe 39. A．more much popular B．much popular C．more popular D．the more popular 40．A.good B．well C．bad D．better 41．A.and B．also C．but D．as well 42．A.is B．are C．come D．am 43．A.tall B．long C．high D．wide 44．A.food B．colour C．place D．magazine 45．A.What B．Which C．Where D．Who 七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A　 (词数：约 110；建议用时：5 分钟) Sports are important in English life.The people of England are sports lovers.Some of the world's famous sports began here such as football. Football is a fast game played in winter and early spring.Lots of people play football in parks or playgrounds just for fun.With hundreds of years' history, it is one of the most popular sports in England.The English love football very much and they turned most of their main players into famous persons.David Beckham and Bobby Charlton became heroes for many children.The most interesting part of the English football year is the FA (Football Association) Cup Final each May. 46．Sports are ________ in English life.A．important B．not important C．unpopular D．impossible 47．Football is a fast game played ________. A．in winter B．in early spring C．in summer D．A and B 48．A lot of people in England play football in ________. A．fields B．school halls C．parks or playgrounds D．gyms 49．David Beckham and Bobby Charlton became heroes for many ________. A．teachers B．children C．workers D．farmers 50．According to the passage, the FA (Football Association) Cup Final is in ________. A．each April B．each June C．each May D．each August B　 (词数：约 180；建议用时：6 分钟) My favourite sport is baseball.It is fun to play，and it is fun to watch. I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6.It was really wonderful.We had a good time.I was happy to be with my grandparents.My grandfather made me love the game. My dad knew I loved baseball，so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday. When I was 12，my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball.I agreed.From then on，I got to learn more about baseball.I practised a lot and learned how to play better. My favourite baseball player is Derrek Lee.Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Cubs in 2004.That year was a good year for him，but 2005 was his best year.One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person.He never shouts at others.He always has a big smile on his face.He seems happy all the time. 51．The writer went to his first baseball game with ________. A．his grandparents B．his father C．his friend D．his mother 52．When he was________years old，the writer began to play baseball. A．6 B．8 C．12 D．14 53．The writer ________ after he joined his friend's team. A．played baseball very often B．didn't learn more about baseball C．didn't improve his playing skills D．often played baseball with Derrek Lee 54．Which of the following is NOT true about Derrek Lee? A．He is very nice. B．He is not friendly.C．He always smiles. D．He always looks happy. 55．What is the best title (题目)of the passage? A．Who made me love baseball? B．What birthday present did I get? C．2005—best year for Derrek Lee D．Baseball—my favourite sport C　 (词数：约 210；建议用时：8 分钟) Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables.You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible.When you're really thirsty(口渴的), cold water is the No.1 choice.Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头)． Third, listen to your body.How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach(胃) feels full.Eating too much will not make you feel well and make you fat. Fourth, limit (限制) screen times.Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers.It is good to take more exercise, such as basketball, bike riding and swimming.You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day. Fifth, be active(活跃的)．One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity(活动) you like best.Find ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid. 56．You should eat different foods especially ________. A．meat B．junk food C．hamburgers D．fruit and vegetables 57．Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium? A．Milk. B．Juice. C．Cold water. D．Cola. 58．According to the passage, you should follow ________ rules if you want to be healthy. A．three B．four C．five D．six 59．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．We should try to live in an active way in our life. B．You can eat your favourite food as much as possible. C．When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels. D．Don't limit screen times. 60．Which is the best title of the passage? A．How to be active. B．How to make yourself important. C．How to make your parents healthy.D．How to be a healthy kid. 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 130；建议用时：4 分钟) Different people spend their weekends ________(A) different ways.Some like to stay at home to read books or watch TV.Some like to go out ________(B) their family.Nowadays, many young people like to play a kind of ball game ________(C) (call) floorball with their friends. Floorball is an indoor team sport.People use sticks and a ball to play the game on a court (球场)．Floorball started in America and is becoming more and more popular all over the world now.The sport came to Beijing, Shanghai and later some foreign people brought it to Guangzhou to kill time for fun. People there set up the South China Taipan Club to play floorball together. Now there are over 40 members from different countries, such as Sweden, Japan, India, Iran, China and Mexico. 61．在(A)、(B)处填入适当的介词。 62．在(C)处用所给单词的适当形式填空。 63. 画线部分短语的正确解释是： A．消磨时光 B．时光飞逝 C．杀死时间 D．推迟时间 64．Where did floorball start？____________. 65．What's the name of the floorball club in Guangzhou? _______________________________________________________ 九、补全对话(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。 A：Hi，Peter.We haven't seen for several days.How's it going? B：Not bad.________(66) A：Pretty good! Are you free this Sunday afternoon? B：________(67) What's up? A：There is going to be a basketball match in our school.________(68) B：Yes，of course.But which team is our school going to play against? A：________(69) B：Really? I think our team is very strong.Perhaps we will win the match. A：But I hear that their team is strong，too. B：I'm sure it must be a wonderful match. A：I think so.________(70) B：Let's meet in the playground at 3：00 p．m. A：OK.See you then. B：See you. A．Would you like to watch it? B．What about you，Eric? C．No，I wasn't. D．The team from No.2 Middle School.E．When shall we meet? F．Yes，I am. G．How are we going there? 十、根据汉语完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 71．你们做做操，热一下身。 Do some exercise to ________ you ________ a bit. 72．你看起来很悲伤。怎么了？ You look very sad.________ ________ ________ with you? 73．他有一次参观鸟巢的机会。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ visiting Bird's Nest. 74．那些女孩正在为我们加油。 Those girls are ________ us ________. 75．那个山丘上有大量的苹果树。 There are ________ ________ apple trees on the hill. 十一、书面表达(20 分) 假如你是王浩，你的笔友丹尼(Danny)给你写了一封邮件，告诉你他最喜欢的运动是足球并询问你最喜欢的运动。请给 他回一封邮件并简单介绍一下你最喜欢的运动。80 词左右。 _______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________Module 3 标准检测卷 笔试部分 五、21.B　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。exciting 是以元音音素开头的单词，且 sport 是可数名词，故选 B。 22．B　点拨：句意：反对吸烟的观点之一认为它对人的健康有害处。for“赞成，为了”；against“反对”；at“在”； in“在……里”。故选 B。 23．B　点拨：考查形容词的比较级。much 表示“多”，修饰不可数名词；more 是 many 和 much 的比较级，既可以修饰 可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词；little 修饰不可数名词；fewer 是 few 的比较级，修饰可数名词。根据 and 判断前后有比 较之意，钱是不可数名词，故选 B。 24．B　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意：这部电影如此有趣，以至于我不 ________ 明天再看一次。enjoy“喜 欢”；mind“介意”；keep“保持”；finish“完成”。“电影如此有趣”的结果是“我不介意再看一次”。故选 B。 25．C　点拨：考查以­ing 结尾的形容词及以­ed 结尾的形容词的区别。以­ing 结尾的形容词一般是用来描述事物的；而 以­ed 结尾的形容词一般是用来描述人的。本题中的中心词 news 为事物，所以答案只能在 A 和 C 中选择，根据题意答案选 C。 26．A　点拨：考查副词。此题用语境判断法解答。根据语境可知父亲正在房间里睡觉，所以不要大声说话，故选 A。 27．C　点拨：此题用关键词法解答。第一空根据句中的 very 一词可知要用副词原级；第二空根据 than 一词可知要用 副词的比较级形式。 28．D　点拨：考查短语辨析。be surprised at“对……感到惊奇”；be afraid of“害怕……”；be angry with“对……感到生 气”；be pleased with“对……是满意的”。根据句意可知选 D。 29．B　点拨：考查名词词义辨析。sleep“睡觉”；chance“机会”；mistake“错误”；problem“问题”。根据句意“如果你更努 力，你会得到另一个在演唱会上演奏小提琴的________。”可知此处应为“机会”。故选 B。 30．A　点拨：此题用短语辨析法解答。句意：运动员想早点到达，以便于有时间在比赛前________。warm up“做准备 活动”；hurry up“快点”；get up“起床”；give up“放弃”。句意指比赛前做准备活动。故选 A。 31．B　点拨：考查形容词的比较级。句意：——你喜欢张碧晨的歌吗？——喜欢，她是《中国好声音第三季》的冠军， 我想不起来任何人有一个________嗓音了。此处用比较级表达最高级的意思。故选 B。 32．A　点拨：此题用固定搭配法解答。“the ＋形容词的比较级，the＋形容词的比较级”，意为“越……，越……”。句 意：你吃的垃圾食品越多，你的身体越不健康。根据句意可知选 A。 33．C　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。由上文“你看起来真疲惫”和下文“我昨天晚上没睡好觉，我头痛”可知问的是“你 怎么了”，故选 C。 34．B　点拨：用交际法解答。根据交际原则，原谅某人要说“Never mind”，表示“没关系”。 35．B　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。句意：——收音机说本周末将有一场暴风雨，因此我们不得不取消去南山的徒 步旅行。——________我正在期盼着它。用 What a pity！表示对取消旅行的遗憾。故选 B。 六、36.B　点拨：用常识法解答。根据常识，体育运动使人健康和放松，故选 B。 37．C　点拨：用联系上下文法解答。通过下文中的 table tennis 可知此处应为 sport。 38．B　点拨：用语法判定法解答。根据句中的 than 一词可知，此句应用比较级，故选 B。 39．C　点拨：用语法判定法解答。根据句中的 than 一词可知，此句应用比较级，故选 C。 40．B　点拨：do well in 为固定搭配，意为“在某方面做得好”，故选 B。 41．B　点拨：also 用于行为动词之前，表示“也”，故选 B。 42．A　点拨：be from 意为“来自……”。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 43．A　点拨：用常识法解答。根据常识，表示某人多高用“...metres tall”。 44．B　点拨：用联系上下文法解答。根据下文中的 blue 可知此处应填 colour。 45．D 七、A　46.A　点拨：根据第一段第一句话 Sports are important in English life.可知选 A。47．D　点拨：根据第二段第一句 Football is a fast game played in winter and early spring.可知选 D。 48．C　点拨：根据最第二段第二句 Lots of people play football in parks or playgrounds just for fun.可知选 C。 49．B　点拨：根据第二段倒数第二句 David Beckham and Bobby Charlton became heroes for many children.可知选 B。 50．C　点拨：根据第二段最后一句 The most interesting part of the English football year is the FA (Football Association) Cup Final each May.可知选 C。 B　51.A　52.C　53.A 54．B　点拨：推理判断题。此题用逻辑推理法解答。通读最后一段可知：棒球运动员 Derrek Lee 非常好，总是微笑， 总是看起来很开心，故排除选项 A，C 和 D。故选 B。 55．D　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用略读法解答。略读全文可知本文主要介绍的是作者最喜欢棒球运动。故选 D。 C　56.D　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据第二段中的 First，eat different foods，especially fruit and vegetables.可知选 D。 57．A 58．C　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据文章中的 First，Second，Third，Fourth，Fifth 可 知选 C。 59．A 60．D　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用略读法解答。略读短文第一段及最后一段的前后呼应可知选 D。 八、61.(A) in　(B) with　62.called　63.A 64．In America　65.The South China Taipan Club 九、66.B　点拨：此题用前后呼应法解答。后句表达的意思是“非常好！”，选项中只有 B 项是询问对方的情况如何。 67．F　点拨：此题用关键词法解答。根据上面的一般疑问句的关键词 Are you 可知选 F。 68．A　点拨：此题用前后呼应法解答。根据下一句“是的，当然。”可知选 A。 69．D　点拨：此题用前后呼应法解答。根据上句询问“但是我们学校将和哪个队比赛？”可知选 D。 70．E　点拨：此题用关键词法解答。根据下面句子中的 at 3：00 p．m.可知选 E。 十、71.warm；up　72.What's the matter 73．has a chance of　74.cheering；on　75.plenty of 十一、范文： Dear Danny， Thanks for your letter. Now I'm going to tell you something about my favourite sport. My favourite sport is basketball. I'm very good at playing it. I like it because it is exciting and popular. Yao Ming in China is my favourite basketball player.He is very famous in the world.I'm a member of our school basketball team.I often play basketball with my friends after school. I train very hard every day so that I can play well like Yao Ming. I really want to be a great basketball player in the future． Yours， Wang Hao 名师点评： ◆本文是一篇介绍自己最喜欢的运动的文章，主要包含三个方面：一句简练的话点出自己最喜欢的运动(第 2 段第 1 句)；使用较为具体的文字描述自己喜爱该项运动的原因(第 2 段第 2 句—第 5 句)；说出自己今后对该项运动的打算(第 3 段)。 ◆本文添彩点： ① 结构清晰，语言流畅。② 使用了一些连词及短语构成了复合句，如“...because...；...so that...”。 ③ 一些单词及短语使文章增色不少，如“thanks for；exciting；famous；train hard；in the future”等。 Module 4 标准检测卷 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21．There was________accident on the road. A．a B．an C．/ D．any 22．Some students go to school by ________ bus.Others take ________ underground. A．/；the B．a；/ C．a；the D．the；a 23．Which is the cheapest way________fromMoscow to London? A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 24． Of all the drinks, tea is ________ in the world. It has 5，000 years of history in China. A．older B．the oldest C．old D．very old 25．Lily plans ________ the museum next weekend. A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited 26．—________ does Linda travel to the park? —It's ten minutes' walk. A．How far B．How much C．How many D．How long 27．I have to arrive at the ________ at 8：00，or I'll miss the plane. A．station B．park C．bus stop D．airport 28．—How much is the dress? —It ________ me 400 yuan. A．cost B．spent C．took D．paid 29．All the people went home ________ Mr. Wang，for he had to finish his work. A．with B．besides C．except D．after 30. My time in the middle school was one of ________ periods of my life. A．exciting B．more exciting C．the more exciting D．the most exciting 31．—Would you please drive________？My plane is taking off. —I'd like to，but safety comes first. A．faster B．better C．more carefully D．more slowly 32．You should try to get a good night's sleep, ________ much work you have to do. A．however B．no matter C．although D．whatever 33．The Changjiang River is ________ river in China. A．first the longest B．the first long C．first the long D．the first longest 34．—You shouldn't eat too much junk food. It's bad for your health. —You're right.________junk food I eat, ________I will be. A．The less; the healthier B．The less; the healthy C．The more; the healthier D．The more; the healthy 35．—I will go to Hangzhou for my holiday. —________！ A．My pleasure B．Have a nice trip C．OK D．Don't mention it 六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 130；建议用时：4 分钟) Getting to places can sometimes be difficult, especially when you are going to a place for the ________(36) time. In big cities, many people take buses or subways from one place ________(37) another.Buses are a popular way ________(38)．If you are using a bus, you need to know ________(39) bus to take and where you can get on.You ________(40) need to be able to read the timetable, so you can take the right bus and ________(41) your place on time.________(42), you need to know where to get off and ________(43) the driver the name of the station. In the countryside, transportation (交通) can be much ________(44)．In some places, people get to school or work by boat.Some children take much time to get to school.In ________(45) places, students walk to school. 36．A.first B．second C．third D．many 37．A.and B．to C．or D．with 38．A.travel B．travelling C．to travel D．travels 39．A.why B．where C．which D．when 40．A.too B．as well C．either D．also 41．A.get to B．arrive C．reach in D．get 42．A.Final B．At first C．At last D．First of all43．A.say B．tell C．speak D．talk 44．A.easy B．hard C．easier D．harder 45．A.other B．others C．else D．the others 七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A　(词数：约 210；建议用时：6 分钟) Travelling is very interesting.Many people love travelling.There are many ways to travel：by plane，by train，by ship or by car.Everyone has their favourite way. Greg：My favourite way of travelling is by car.I can bring my pet dog along.I can travel three hundred miles or only fifty miles a day.I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night. Eliza：I love travelling by train best! It's very exciting.I travelled most of Europe in 5 months by train.It's the best way to talk with the local people and make new friends on the way.Trains make the long trip enjoyable.The train ride to me is just like a big moving party. I also like travelling by ship.It is a very great way to spend a holiday.I can go to parties and watch movies on the ship，and enjoy the blue sky and water. Danny ： Travelling by plane is my favourite.It's the fastest way.I can quickly get to another country.Planes have very comfortable seats.I can have something to drink and eat.I can also read some free magazines and newspapers. 46．How many ways of travelling are mentioned (提及)in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 47．Greg loves travelling ________ best. A．by ship B．by car C．by train D．by plane 48．What does Eliza think of travelling by train? A．Comfortable. B．Slow. C．Boring. D．Exciting. 49．Danny likes travelling by plane because ________. A．it's the fastest way B．he can make new friends C．he likes planes very much D．he likes the blue sky 50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Danny often sleeps when travelling. B．Eliza travelled most of Europe by ship. C．Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a moving party. D．Greg can bring his pet dog along when travelling. B　(词数：约 200；建议用时：6 分钟) Bikes are popular in the Netherlands(荷兰)．In fact，nearly half of all travel in the Netherlands is by bike.Now one Dutch bike designer(设计师)，Thomas，has taken the country's interest in bikes by making a school bus bike. The big bike has eight sets of pedals(踏板) for kids，a driver seat for an adult，and three other seats，comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school.The bike even has a motor，which can help with high hills or at times when few kids on it. So far，Thomas tells Fast Company that he has sold 25 school bus bikes at a price of $25，000 each—less than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats.Along with the traditional color，the bikes are colored yellow so that they can be easily seen. Thomas says he has sold school bus bikes to neighboring countries such as Belgium，England and Germany.But so far，the school bus bike hasn't been sold in the United States.If the U．S. agrees to buy this kind of school bus bike，it will improve exercise for the young and help them keep healthy. 51．How do people in the Netherlands usually go to work? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．On foot. 52．How many seats does the school bus bike have? A．Three. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Twelve. 53．The school bus bikes are yellow in the Netherlands because ________. A．yellow is easy to paint B．yellow bus bikes can be easily seen C．yellow is the national color of the Netherlands D．it's the designer's favorite color 54．Which country of the following hasn't bought a school bus bike? A．America. B．Germany. C．England. D．Belgium. 55．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Thomas made a new kind of school bus. B．A school bus usually costs $25，000. C．Thomas has sold bikes to Asian countries. D．Riding school bus bikes helps keep kids healthy. C　(词数：约 270；建议用时：8 分钟) New York is a very large city with 8 million people.How do so many people move around the city on their way to work and school? So，we should know something about its transport. In New York you can travel around the city by subway，bus，taxi or car.The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city.It crosses the city at different points and goes to all parts of the city.Traveling by subway is the fastest way to travel around the city. The second way to travel around the city is by bus.It's a slower way to travel.This is because traffic is often heavy. You can also travel around the city by taxi.This is the most expensive way，but the taxi will take you to the place you wish to go to.If traffic is heavy，the taxi will be slow.During the mornings and afternoons，there is the rush__hour．The traffic is very heavy when people go to or get off work. The last way to travel around New York is using your own car.However，it's not easy for you to drive，especially when you are driving in the rush hour. If there is an accident on the road，you will have to wait for a long time. The best time to travel around the city is from 9 a．m.to 4 p．m. This is the time after the morning rush hour and before the evening rush hour. Traffic will be less crowded because most people are already at school or at work. 56．The passage is mainly about ________. A．the weather of New York B．the transport in New York C．the life in New York D．traffic accidents in New York 57．The fastest way to travel in New York is by ________. A．subway B．taxi C．bus D．car 58．The most expensive way to travel in New York is by ________. A．subway B．taxi C．bus D．car 59．The underlined phrase “rush hour” in the fourth paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A．比赛中的冲刺时刻 B．一小时内所跑的路程 C．(上下班)交通高峰时刻 D．匆匆忙忙的一小时 60．If you travel around New York in your own car，which of the following is the best time? A．From 8：00 a．m.to 10：00 a．m. B．From 3：00 p．m.to 5：00 p．m. C．From 10：00 a．m.to 5：00 p．m. D．From 10：00 a．m.to 3：00 p．m. 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 80；建议用时：5 分 钟) HONG KONG→LAMMA ISLAND 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 7：00 a．m.～8：00 a．m. 9：00 a．m.～10：00 a．m. 10：00 a．m.～11：00 a．m. 11：10 a．m.～12：10 p．m. 2：00 p．m.～3：00 p．m. 3：30 p．m.～4：30 p．m. 5：00 p．m.～6：00 p．m. 7：00 p．m.～8：00 p．m. LAMMA ISLAND→HONG KONG 201 202 203 204 205 8：45 a．m.～9：45 a．m. 10：30 a．m.～11：30 a．m. 11：45 a．m.～12：45 p．m. 3：30 p．m.～4：30 p．m. 5：30 p．m.～6：30 p．m.206 7：30 p．m.～8：30 p．m. 　 仔细观察轮船班次表，然后回答问题。 61．The children want to be on Lamma Island before nine in the morning.Which ferry must they take? _______________________________________________________ 62．When does Ferry No.103 get to Lamma Island? _______________________________________________________ 63．The children have to be back to Hong Kong before seven o'clock in the evening.Which is the last ferry they can take? _______________________________________________________ 64．How many ferries go from Hong Kong to Lamma Island every day? _______________________________________________________ 65．How many ferries go from Lamma Island to Hong Kong every day? _______________________________________________________ 九、用方框中单词的适当形式完成短文(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) choose, they, sit, bus, town, travel, something, save, stop, ticket What's your favourite (最喜欢的)way of ________(66), by car, by train, or by plane? Maybe you like to travel on foot, by bus, by motorbike or on a bicycle.My favourite transport(交通方式) for travelling is train. I like trains because I can walk around in ________(67) if I like, so I don't need to ________(68) all the time, like in a plane or a car.I can see some beautiful scenery (景色) out of the windows of a train, but in a plane I can't nearly see ________(69)．I think trains are very fast.They can make me ________(70) lots of time.The ________(71) for trains are also very cheap.Most people can buy them, and trains bring you right in the centre of a ________(72) or a city. I don't like ________(73), because the smell of their oil is very terrible(可怕的), and they ________ (74) from time to time.The most important is that they are very slow.Of course，________(75) what kind of way depends on (依靠) where I'm travelling. 十、根据句意和汉语提示完成单词(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 76．They all went to the zoo last Sunday ________ (除……之外) Mike. 77．I saw an ________ (事故) on the way to school this morning. 78．Look at the table on the right. Jane jumped ________ (最远)． 79．I want to ________ (预订) two tickets to Beijing on the Internet. 80．He can't drive a car.________ (然而), he is going to buy a car. 十一、书面表达(15 分) 假如你是 Tina，要给 Mary 写一封电子邮件，告诉她你和你的同学上周日去泰山(Mount Tai)旅游了，要求用到下面的提 示。 提示：classmate，meet，6：30 in the morning，by bus，at the foot of the mountain(在山脚)，have a party，play games，the top of，happy _______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Module 4 标准检测卷 笔试部分 五、21.B　点拨：accident 的第一个音素为元音音素，故用不定冠词 an。 22．A　点拨：“乘坐某种交通工具”用“介词 by＋单数名词”或“take＋a/the＋单数名词”表示。 23．D　点拨：动词不定式 to go 作定语，修饰名词 way。 24．B　点拨：此题用关键词法解答。根据 in the world 可知，需要用最高级。故选 B。 25．C　点拨：此题用固定搭配法解答。plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”。 26．A　点拨：根据答语“十分钟的步行”可知问句询问的是“距离”。故选 A。 27．D　点拨：此题用关键词法解答。根据句中关键词 plane 可知，只能是到达 airport。 28．A　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。这 4 个选项均有“花费”的意思，但有所区别：cost 主语指物；spend 主语指人， 常与介词 on 连用；take 常见用法 It takes/took sb.＋金钱/时间＋to do sth.；pay 主语指人，常与介词 for 连用。答语的主语 it 指的是 the dress，指物，故选 A。 29．C　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。根据句意“除王先生外，所有的人都回家了，因为他必须完成他的工作。”可知 选 except。 30．D　点拨：句意：中学时光是我一生中最激动人心的时期之一。根据句中 one of...和空格后的名词 periods 可以判断， 本句为“one of＋the＋形容词最高级＋名词复数”结构，表示“最……的……之一”。故选 D。 31．A　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。根据“My plane is taking off.”，可知是在要求司机开快点。故选 A 项。 32．A　点拨：此题用词语应用法解答。however 作连接副词时，与 no matter how 相当，后接形容词或副词，意为“无 论……，不管……”。句意：不管你有多少工作要做，你都应该尽量好好睡一晚。故选 A。 33．D　点拨：表示“第几……”时，多用“the＋序数词＋最高级＋名词”。 34．A　点拨：此处用到了“the＋比较级……，the＋比较级……”，“越……越……”，排除 B，D。因是垃圾食品，应该 是吃得越少越健康，排除 C。故选 A。 35．B　点拨：当他人外出旅行时，要祝他人“旅行愉快”。故选 B。 六、36.A　点拨：根据句意“有时去一些地方是很困难的，尤其是当你________去那里的时候。”可知选“第一次”合适。 37．B　点拨：from one place to another 表示“从一个地方到另一个地方”。 38．C　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。用动词不定式 to travel 修饰名词 way。 39．C　点拨：which bus to take 意为“乘哪一辆公交车”。 40．D　点拨：此题用同义词辨析法解答。位于肯定句句中用 also。 41．A　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。get to 后可以跟宾语。 42．C　点拨：此题用前后文推理法解答。根据下文“最后，你需要知道在哪里下车……”可知选 C。 43．B　点拨：此句表示“最后，你需要知道在哪里下车并告诉司机车站名”。 44．D　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。much 修饰比较级，排除 A 和 B；结合下文的描述可知“在农村，交通可能更困 难。”故选 D。 45．A　点拨：可数名词 places 前要用 other 修饰，表示“在其他地方”。七、A　46.B　点拨：通读全文及第一段中的 There are many ways to travel：by plane，by train，by ship or by car.可知， 一共提到了四种方式。故选 B。 47．B　点拨：在 Greg 的描述中提到了“My favourite way of travelling is by car.”，由此可知答案为 B。 48．D　点拨：在 Eliza 的描述中提到了“I love travelling by train best! It's very exciting.”，由此可知答案为 D。 49．A　点拨：在 Danny 的描述中提到了“Travelling by plane is my favourite.It's the fastest way.”，由此可知答案为 A。 50．D　点拨：在 Greg 的描述中提到了“I can bring my pet dog along.”，由此可知答案为 D。 B　51.C　52.D　53.B　54.A　55.D C　56.B　点拨：由第一段中的 “So，we should know something about its transport.”可知，整篇文章都是围绕 transport 而 写的。故选 B。 57．A　点拨：由第二段中的“Traveling by subway is the fastest way to travel around the city.”可知，在纽约最快的交通工 具是地铁。故选 A。 58．B　点拨：由第四段中的“This is the most expensive way，but the taxi will take you to the place you wish to go to.”可知 出租车是最贵的，但它可以带你去你想去的地方。故选 B。 59．C　点拨：词义猜测题。此题用逻辑推理法解答。从“The traffic is very heavy...”得知交通很拥挤，从而可推断 rush hour 的意思是“上下班交通高峰时刻”，故选 C。 60．D　点拨：由文中最后一段可知，“from 9 a．m.to 4 p．m.”这段时间是最佳的时间，与所给的答案对比，只有 D 正 确。 八、61.Ferry No.101.　62.At 11：00 a．m. 63．Ferry No.205.　64.Eight.　65.Six. 九、66.travelling　67.them　68.sit　69.anything　70.save 71．tickets　72.town　73.buses　74.stop　75.choosing 十、76.except　77.accident 78．farthest　79.book　80.However 十一、范文： Dear Mary， Last Sunday I went to Mount Tai with my classmates. We met at the school gate at 6：30 in the morning，then we left from our school. We went there by bus，because it was cheap and comfortable. It took us about two hours to get there. At the foot of the mountain，we had a party and played games．We spent about three hours there. In the afternoon，we climbed to the top of it. It was wonderful. We were very happy. Love， Tina 名师点评： ◆本文是一篇旅行行程类的文章，主要包含四个方面：旅行的启程时间及出发地(第 2 句)；旅行的方式及原因(第 3 句)； 行程及花费的时间(第 4 句—第 7 句)；旅行的感想(第 8 句—第 9 句)。 ◆本文的添彩点： ①文章恰当地运用了本单元所学的乘坐交通工具的短语 by bus。 ②文章完整地描述了旅游的全过程，包括时间、地点等，并巧妙运用了短语 at the foot of，have a party 及 play games 等， 使文章更加丰富多彩。 Module 5 标准检测卷第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21．An accident happened ________ Jack yesterday. A．on B．to C．of D．for 22．Our world changed a lot in________century. A．the twentieth B．twentieth C．the twenty D．twenty 23．As we all know, Lao She is the ________ of Teahouse. A．actor B．composer C．musician D．writer 24． Your spoken English will certainly improve ________ you practise it every day. A．though B．before C．if D．until 25．Lao She is famous________his plays and he is famous________a writer. A．for；for　　B．as；as　　C．as；for　　D．for；as 26．It was said that the wedding would________the next week. A．take place B．be taken place C．be happened D．happen 27．—I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER. —Me，too.It's one of the ________ TV programs I've ever seen. A．least bored B．least interesting C．most bored D．most interesting 28． If it ________， we will go hiking at Cool City Park. A．not rain B．don't rain C．won't rain D．doesn't rain 29．—How long do you plan________in Shanghai? —For 3 days. A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed 30．My grandfather wants________around the world.He enjoys________new places. A．travelling；seeing B．to travel；to see C．to travel；seeing D．travelling；to see 31． Tom's mother told him ________ eating too much meat. A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stopped 32．—I feel tired and sleepy. —Why not stop________？ A．to relax B．relaxing C．resting D．to work 33．The man tried several times to start the car，and he succeeded ________. A．in the past B．in the end C．at first D．at once 34．He is an outstanding young man，and many companies ________ him good jobs. A．donates B．serves C．offers D．introduces 35．—Do you know how old our teacher is? —________.She looks very young. A．No idea B．Not at all C．Don't worry D．I'm afraid not 六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 170；建议用时：5 分钟) The Beijing Opera came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes (戏班) came to Beijing.Its music and singing ________(36) from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.Its costumes (服饰) are all beautiful and artistic.Different people wear different ________(37) of clothes, dark or light, long or short.It is the highest expression( 表 达 ) of the Chinese culture.The Beijing Opera is ________(38) of famous stories, beautiful paintings, and wonderful gestures (手势) and fighting.This kind of opera is very popular with ________(39) people.And now more and more young people ________(40) it.Many children learned to sing the Beijing Opera ________(41) they were very young. Stories in the Beijing Opera are very interesting.Some of ________(42) are from the history books, but most are from the literature and famous novels.The people in the story usually ________(43) some disagreements (意见不一)．They become ________(44) and unhappy.They are sad and lonely.Sometimes they are nervous( 焦 虑 的 ) and worried.Then they find a ________(45) to make people happy.The stories usually end with happiness and people are all happy in the end. 36．A.get B．learn C．come D．make 37．A.kinds B．prices C．pieces D．lots 38．A.afraid B．happy C．nice D．full 39．A.American B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Australian 40．A.know B．like C．see D．take 41．A.after B．because C．when D．before 42．A.you B．it C．us D．them 43．A.have B．see C．know D．hear 44．A.old B．young C．angry D．pleasant 45．A.question B．way C．road D．home七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A　 (词数：约 220；建议用时：6 分钟) Lao She finished writing Teahouse in 1957.The play shows the lives of common people in China between 1898 and 1945.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood.Finally，it says goodbye to old Beijing and its people. The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty.It continues in 1916，and finally，it brings the audience to the end of the Anti­Japanese War，in 1945.After the war，Wang loses the teahouse and dies. Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His parents sent him to the Normal School in Beijing and he learned to teach.From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London.He wrote many plays，novels and short stories.He was named “the People's Artist” and “the Great Master of Language”．He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. In Lao She Teahouse today，waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food.If you like the Beijing Opera，folk music，acrobatics or magic shows，you can enjoy them in the teahouse.Lao She Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world. 46．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．Lao She. B．Lao She Teahouse. C．The story of Teahouse. D．The play Teahouse. 47．How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse? A．57 years. B．45 years. C．98 years. D．47 years. 48．When does Wang Lifa lose the teahouse? A．In 1898. B．In 1916. C．Before 1945. D．After 1945. 49．Lao She was all of the following except ________. A．a boss of the teahouse B．the People's Artist C．the Great Master of Language D．one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century 50．Who are welcome to Lao She Teahouse today? A．Only Chinese customers. B．Only foreign customers. C．Every customer from home and abroad. D．Only the Beijing Opera audience. B　 (词数：约 250；建议用时：7 分钟) What could a poem writer and a movie director (导演) share? More than you think! Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America's greatest writers.Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American.He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about.He wrote plays and books about justice (正义) for all people, and he wrote kids' books, too.The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems.Pictures and photos were used in the book.“Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes poem.That's exactly what he did throughout his life. When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film.He had an idea for a movie, but no money.He started a tree­planting business and made his film with the money he earned.Spielberg never stopped making films, even after many film schools refused him.Today he is one of the most popular and important film­makers in the world.His movies are about people who are adventurous(爱冒险的), brave and kind.His characters(角色) often fight for what is good.Some of his films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindler's List.Spielberg once said, “I don't dream that much at night because I dream for a living.” In different ways, both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams. 51．What is the best title of the passage? A．Two Men Who Were Afraid to Dream B．Two Film­makers Who Were Afraid to Dream C．Two Writers Who Weren't Afraid to Dream D．Two Men Who Weren't Afraid to Dream 52．When Langston Hughes became great he was ________ Steven Spielberg, who becomes popular. A．as old as B．as young as C．younger than D．older than 53．Which of the following is Langston Hughes' writing not about? A．His experiences as an African American. B．The fair treatment of animals. C．Hard working and happy people. D．The fair treatment of people. 54．What did Langston Hughes do in his whole life? A．He never gave up his wish. B．He sometimes had a wish to achieve. C．He always had no wish to achieve. D．He always wrote poems for movies. 55．Steven Spielberg's movies are about the following except ________. A．important people B．courageous people C．friendly people D．his Jewish background C　 (词数：约 250；建议用时：8 分钟) Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school (for deaf and dumb students) of Yangxin in Huangshi，who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China. After graduating from a college，she went to this school alone and worked there for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said，“She worked hard and taught well.She was a backbone teacher in our school.She was also the most welcome teacher among the students.To students，she was like a mother.They called her Little Mother.” One day，when she was talking with her students in the dormitory，it looked as if something heavy would fall off.It was dangerous.At that time，without any hesitation(犹豫)，she pushed two students away，but she was hit heavily.However，she continued working with great pain later.One of her colleagues(同事) said，“Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class.She cared about their studies and even their life.She was very strict in her work.” A student's parent said，“She was very warm­hearted.My son lost his father who supported the family.Every month，the teacher gave him 100 yuan to buy books from her own income.” She devoted all her life to the teaching and her students，but she didn't marry when she died at the age of 36. Ou Pingqin's deeds have drawn much attention in the country.She was the students' Little Mother，but gave them great love. 56．From the report we know ________. A．Ou Pingqin was born in Yangxin B．Ou Pingqin was old C．Ou Pingqin had a son D．Ou Pingqin didn't marry 57．The underlined word “backbone” in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A．驼背 B．中枢 C．骨干 D．后脊 58．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the report? A．She saved the students in danger. B．She bought books for herself every month. C．She graduated from a college. D．She helped the poor student. 59．In the report Ou Pingqin was praised by many people except ________. A．her mother B．her student's parent C．her colleague D．her headmaster 60．The best title for the report is ________. A．Save Students B．A Teacher's Life C．Little Mother，Great Love D．Beautiful Mother 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 240；建议用时：6 分钟) In October，2012，Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature (诺贝尔文学奖)．He has become the first Chinese writer to receive the award. Mo Yan was born in February，1955.His parents were farmers.When he was twelve，he left school to work，first on a farm，later in a factory.In 1976 he became a soldier and began to write. The writer's real name is Guan Moye.He chose his pen­name “Mo Yan” while writing his first novel.It means “Don't speak”. The writer thought talking too much could bring trouble，so he hoped the pen­name could remind himself not to speak his mind while in public.Mo Yan is a leading writer of modern Chinese novels.His works are mostly about the country life.He often writes about the area where he grew up—Gaomi，Shandong.He talks about what happened in his hometown even before he was born.Mo Yan's 1986 novel Red Sorghum is an example.It is also Mo's most famous book in the English­speaking world.It tells a story that happened in his hometown in the 1930s.Many people got to know Mo Yan when the book was made into a successful film by director Zhang Yimou in 1987. In 2006，Mo Yan's novel Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out came out and it quickly got popular.Mo Yan's latest novel， Frog，is about a rural doctor's experiences. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 61．Mo Yan was born in February，1955. 62．In 1976 he began to write when he worked on a farm. 63．Mo Yan's pen­name means “Don't speak”． 64．Mo Yan's works are mostly about the country life. 65．The novel Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out made many people get to know Mo Yan. 九、情景交际 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。 A：Hi, Liu Kai.Who is your favourite Chinese writer? B：Mo Yan is my favourite Chinese writer. A：Do you often read his works? B：Yes.________(66) A：Why do you like his works? B：________(67)They can describe many common people's real life. A：Which novel do you like best? B：Frog.________(68) A：I know this novel.In 2014, it came out in England.And in 2015, it came out in America. B：Yes.________(69) A：But Red Sorghum is his most famous book in the English­speaking world, I think. B：I agree with you.________(70) A．I heard it, but I didn't see it. B．More and more western people begin to read his works. C．It's one of his most famous novels. D．And it was made into (被拍摄为) a movie in 1987 and a TV play in 2013. E．When I am free, I like to read his works. F．He was the most famous writer in the world. G．Because his works are mostly about the country life.十、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 71．My grandfather often drinks tea in the small t________． 72．After one­week work, they finished the project in the e________． 73．Zhao Wei is a successful a__________ in China. 74．(2015·泰安) The little boy o__________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. 75．—Where did Mary go this morning? —No i__________． 76．The writer wrote a new ________ (长篇小说) last year. 77．There are some great ________ (大学) in Beijing. 78．________ (如果) it is hot tomorrow, I will go for a swim. 79．We can learn a lot about the old ________ (社会) from the TV play. 80．(2015·盐城) Internet users now use the character “duang” to ________ (描述) any kind of special effect. 十一、书面表达(20 分) Tony 作为中外文化交流的使者，从加拿大来到北京参加了近一个月的“体验中国”活动。现在，他想写封信将这里的学 习和生活情况告诉远方的父母。请你根据以下提示，帮助 Tony 完成这封信。 提示：(1)与中国学生相互学习；周末参加体育活动； (2)游览北京的名胜古迹；观看京剧(the Beijing Opera)；品尝美食； 了解中国历史； (3)喜欢这里的生活。 要求：(1)语言规范，字迹工整； (2)词数：60～80； (3)开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Dad and Mum， How's it going？I hope you are in good health.I _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Yours， Tony Module 5 标准检测卷五、21.B　点拨：用固定搭配法解答。happen to sb.表示(某事)发生在某人身上。 22．A　点拨：表示“多少世纪”要用序数词，且加定冠词 the。故选 A。 23．D　点拨：根据常识可知“老舍是《茶馆》的作者”。 24．C　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。句意：如果你每天练习的话，你的英语口语一定会改进的。though“虽然”； before“在……之前”；if“如果”；until“直到……为止”。根据语境可知选 C。 25．D　点拨：be famous for...意为“因……而闻名”；be famous as...意为“作为……而闻名”。 26．A　点拨：考查 take place 和 happen 的用法。两者都没有被动语态，可排除 B、C；take place(尤指根据安排或计划) 发生；happen 指偶然发生。结合句意，可知选 A。 27．D　点拨：考查形容词最高级的用法。根据句意“——我真的喜欢看电视节目《我是歌手》。——我也是，它是我看 过的________电视节目之一。”可知选 D。 28．D　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。句意：如果不下雨的话，我们将去凉爽城市公园远足。if 引导的条件状语从句， 主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选 D。 29．A　点拨：plan to do sth.意为“计划干某事”。 30．C　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。want 后跟动词不定式，enjoy 后跟动词的­ing 形式。 31．B　点拨：考查非谓语动词。固定短语 tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，故选 B。 32．A　点拨：stop to do sth.指“停下(一件事)去做(另外一件)事”；stop doing sth.指“停止做(正在进行的)某事”。根据“疲 惫和困乏”可知应表示“停下来去休息”。故选 A。 33．B　点拨：考查词语辨析。in the past“在过去”；in the end“最后，终于”；at first“起初”；at once“立刻，马上”。根据 句意“那个男人试了几次去启动汽车，________他成功了。”可知选 B 合适。 34．C　点拨：考查动词辨析。donate“捐献”；serve“招待；服务”；offer“(主动)提供”；introduce“介绍”。根据句意可知 选 C。 35．A　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。由下文的“她看上去很年轻”可知是回答 No idea“不知道”。 六、36.C　点拨：京剧唱腔来自安徽和湖北的西皮和二黄，此处用短语 come from 表示“来自”。 37．A　点拨：京剧中，不同的角色穿不同的服装。 38．D　点拨：这里用短语 be full of 表示“富含”的意思。 39．B　点拨：此题用常识法解答。京剧是在北京兴起来的戏剧形式，所以是中国人很喜欢的一门艺术。 40．B　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。如今越来越多的年轻人喜欢京剧，这从下文中很多孩子从小就开始学京剧可以 推知。 41．C　点拨：很多孩子在他们很小的时候就开始学京剧，此处用连词 when 表示“当……时”。 42．D　点拨：这里用代词 them 代替 stories。 43．A　点拨：根据上下文可知这里是说故事中的人物通常会有不同的看法。 44．C　点拨：此题用上下文推断法解答。根据后面的 unhappy 可推知这些人之间难免就会因为某些事情而生气。 45．B 七、A　46.B　点拨：Lao She Teahouse 指的是一个茶馆，而不是话剧。 47．D　点拨：数字计算题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由短文第一段中 The play shows the lives of common people in China between 1898 and 1945.可以算出。答案应选 D。 48．D　点拨：由短文第二段中．..it brings the audience to the end of the Anti­Japanese War，in 1945.After the war，Wang loses the teahouse and dies.可断定答案是 D。 49．A　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由短文第三段中 He was named “the People's Artist” and “the Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.可知选 A。 50．C　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由短文最后一句话 Lao She Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.可选出答案。 B　51.D　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用细读法解答。文章主要说了诗人通过作家兰斯顿·休斯和电影导演史蒂文·斯皮尔 伯格二人通过作品实现梦想的故事，结合文章最后一句可知选择 D。 52．C　53.B 54．A　点拨：推理判断题。此题用逻辑推理法解答。第一段中“Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes poem.That's exactly what he did throughout his life.可以推理判断他一生没有放弃希望。故选 A。 55．A C　56.D 57．C　点拨：词义猜测题。此题用语境推理法解答。从校长提到她工作努力，教学很好，可推出她是学校的骨干老师。 故选 C。 58．B　点拨：推理判断题。此题用细读法解答。文中第四段提到她拯救了危险中的学生，A 项正确；由第二段中的“After graduating from a college...”可知 C 项正确；从第六段可知她帮助贫困的学生，D 项正确；文中只提到她每月从收入中拿出 100 元让一个贫困学生买书，并未提到她每月为自己买书，故 B 项是错误的。 59．A 60．C　点拨：标题归纳题。此题用略读法解答。略读全文可知，文章主要讲述了欧平琴老师无私奉献的事迹，她被学 生亲切地称为“小妈”，却给予学生最伟大的爱，故选 C。 八、61.T　点拨：细节判断题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由文中第二段第一句“Mo Yan was born in February， 1955.”可直接判断句子表述正确。 62．F 63．T　点拨：由文中第三段第二句“He chose his pen­name‘Mo Yan’ while writing his first novel.It means ‘Don't speak’．” 可知，莫言的笔名的意思是“不要说话”。此题表述正确。答案为 T。 64．T　点拨：由第四段第二句“His works are mostly about the country life.”可直接确定答案为 T。 65．F　点拨：由文中第四段最后一句“Many people got to know Mo Yan when the book was made into a successful film by director Zhang Yimou in 1987.”可知，莫言被大众熟知是从作品《红高粱》被张艺谋成功拍成电影开始的。“莫言因《生死疲 劳》被大众熟知”是错误的。答案为 F。 九、66～70：EGCBD 十、71.teahouse　72.end　73.actress　74.offered 75．idea　76.novel　77.colleges　78.If　79.society　80.describe 十一、范文： Dear Dad and Mum， How's it going？I hope you are in good health②.I have been in Beijing for about one month.I work and study with Chinese students.At weekends，I play different kinds of① sports. Last week，I visited some places of interest② in Beijing. They are really great. I saw the Beijing Opera yesterday，and I was interested in① it. I ate the delicious food here.Now I have known more about① Chinese history. I enjoy living② here very much. I hope to see you① soon. Yours， Tony 名师点评： ◆本文是一篇参加活动类的文章，主要包含三个方面：“点出”参加“体验中国”这一活动(第 3 句)；“描述”参加“体验中国” 活动的整个过程(第 4 句—第 9 句)；“体验中国”的“感受”(第 10 句—第 11 句)。 ◆本文的添彩点： ①恰当地运用了 different kinds of，be interested in，know about，hope to do 等表达自己的思想。 ②be in good health，enjoy doing，places of interest 等的运用恰到好处。Module 6 标准检测卷 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21．—How can we protect ourselves ________ the earthquake? —We should stay calm first. A．with B．about C．for D．from 22． He was very ill，but now he is out of danger．(同 义替换) A．dangerous　B．safe　C．safety　D．in danger 23．—What smells terrible? —Sorry, I'll ________ my shoes and wash them at once. A．put away B．take away C．move away D．get away 24．Do you know what pandas________？ A．live on B．live in C．lives on D．lives in 25．He can do what he can ________ the children in his neighborhood. A．help B．to help C．helps 26．—Hey, turn it off, please! We don't ________ music in the reading room. —Oh, I'm sorry, sir.I won't do it again. A．allow B．hear C．enjoy D．like 27． Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ________ to take on challenges in her life. A．enough brave B．brave enough C．stupid enough D．enough stupid 28． A lot of people dance on the square ________ after dinner. A．to keep healthy B．kept healthy C．keeps healthy D．keep healthy 29． Don't worry.I can help you ________ your pet cat when you go on a trip. A．look up B．look at C．look after D．look like 30．Looking at the book that my grandfather gave me，I ________ him in the countryside. A．looked up B．looked at C．thought of D．took care of 31．We did many things________protect the animals. A．in order that B．so that C．for D．in order to 32．—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home? —You should ________ a study group to help them. A．take up B．fix up C．set up D．stay up 33．We all worked hard and________we found out what had really happened. A．at first B．by the way C．at last D．in fact 34．—What should we take when going birdwatching? —We should take a pair of binoculars (望远镜) ________ the birds clearly. A．see B．seeing C．to see D．sees 35． The story book is very ________.I'm very ________ in it. A．interesting; interested B．interested; interesting C．interest; interested D．interesting; interest 六、完形填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 240；建议用时：8 分钟) Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo？If so, it's likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the ________(36)． Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio.One day Amelia ________(37) the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo.The moment she saw the gorillas(大猩猩) there, she felt ________(38) about them.She wanted to know if they were getting the right foods. Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to ________(39)． Then she started a “gorilla garden”．She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat.Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries.Amelia works with other volunteers (志愿者) who use their ________(40) time to help Amelia and the gorillas.When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas look so excited!Amelia is a member of Roots & Shoots.Its members are young people who ________(41) animals and the environment.They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care, too.The slogan on the Roots & Shoots Website is “Inspire, take action, make a difference.” These words tell ________(42) the group is all about.The group urges (力劝) kids and grown­ups, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a ________(43)where they live. When interviewed (采访)about her project(计划), Amelia said，“I joined Roots & Shoots ________ (44) I wanted to make a difference in the world.” There are many ________(45) to make a difference in the world.Amelia Rinas's gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier. 36．A.gardens B．foods C．plants D．animals 37．A.opened B．bought C．visited D．started 38．A.bored B．tired C．worried D．relaxed 39．A.eat B．bite C．fight D．kick 40．A.paid B．last C．extra D．lost 41．A.care about B．look for C．run after D．laugh at 42．A.when B．what C．how D．where 43．A.living B．mistake C．note D．difference 44．A.because B．but C．though D．unless 45．A.ways B．mysteries C．courses D．inventions 七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A　(词数：约 200；建议用时：7 分钟) The tiger is the largest wild animal of the cat family.A big cat tiger weighs about 363 kilograms and is about three metres long. Tigers wait until it is dark，and then they go out to find their food.When a tiger sees an animal，it moves very quietly，and then jumps on the animal to kill it.Sometimes it can take several days for a tiger to finish eating its kill.The tiger eats until it's full, and then it covers the dead animal with leaves.Later，when the tiger is hungry again，it comes back to eat some more. Tigers are different from others in the cat family：they like water，and they often jump into rivers to swim. Some tigers live in very cold places like North Korea ， Eastern Russia ， and Northeast China.Other tigers live in warmer places—India and parts of Southeast Asia. All tigers are in danger.People killed them to eat their meat，use their skins for clothes，and their bodies for medicine.In addition， there is also less and less land for tigers to live on.But now people know that tigers are in danger and have made plans to protect them. 46．How heavy is a big tiger? A．About 363 kilograms. B．About 363 jin. C．About 363 tons. D．About 363 pounds. 47．When do tigers go out for their food? A．Day and night. B．At night. C．At noon. D．In the day.48．Can tigers swim? A．Yes，they do. B．No, they don't. C．Yes，they can. D．No，they can't. 49．You can't see the wild tigers in________. A．Japan　B．China　C．Russia　D．India 50．What do people kill tigers for? A．Eating their meat. B．Using their skins for clothes. C．Medicine. D．All of the above. B (词数：约 220；建议用时：6 分钟) The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill.The neck of four­footed animals is usually long, to have them reach their food without difficulty, but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth.His long trunk lets him get his food easily. The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals.It is also a nose to him, for at the end of it there is an empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of the cup are two holes, and the animal smells and breathes through them.It is an arm and a hand too, so that it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in his hand, and it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand. At the end of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which forms a finger.With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground, and he has been taught to make marks like letters with a pen. The trunk of a full­grown elephant is about eight feet long.The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it. 51．The elephant has a short neck to support ________. A．his leg B．his body C．his arm D．his head and teeth 52．The trunk of the elephant helps him get his ________ easily. A．side B．tail C．food D．ear 53．The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following except ________. A．a neck B．a nose and a finger C．an arm and a hand D．a leg 54．How does the elephant smell? Through two holes ________. A．in the bottom of the cup B．at the beginning of the trunk C．in his head D．in his face 55．The elephant can knock down a man with his trunk.This shows that he is ________. A．weak B．strong C．quiet D．angryC (词数：约 280；建议用时：8 分钟) Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China.It is one of the world's most important wetlands.The area provides food and shelter for wildlife.It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants，fish and birds. Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round，while some only stay for a short time.There are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch them for food.Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red­crowned cranes.There are not many red­crowned cranes in the world.Some of them live in Zhalong. Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings.This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space.Many of them died.The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in Zhalong. Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds.This year members of our Bird Watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers.The study will begin next month. We do a bird count once a year.We are now inviting secondary school students to help.We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands.We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife. 56．What is the best title of the passage? A．Less and Less Space for Wildlife B．Many Tourists Watch Birds in Zhalong Yearly C．Zhalong Is a Famous Scenic Spot D．Zhalong Is a Special Place 57．The shelter in the first paragraph means ________. A．a place to live or stay 　 B．a large zoo C．a place to hunt animals 　 D．a large park 58．Which of the following sentences is false? A．There are a lot of red­crowned cranes in other parts of the world. B．Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay. C．Zhalong Nature Reserve is the comfortable home of many birds. D．Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong. 59．Why are more and more birds endangered? Because ________. A．many tourists watch them B．many of the birds died C．people have less and less place D．their living place is less and less 60．This passage is written to ________. A．ask people to do something for birds B．help people learn about protecting wildlife C．make people understand how important the wetlands are D．ask students all over the world to watch birds 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 130；建议用时：8 分钟) Hello.We are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.61.This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”.62.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water.63.这有助于 它们生存。 64．但是大象面临巨大的危险。People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3，000 elephants (over 100，000 before)．We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.65.Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. 阅读短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。 61．___________________________________________________ 62．___________________________________________________ 63．___________________________________________________ 64．___________________________________________________ 65．___________________________________________________ 九、综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 another　carry　somebody　have　life 　well　tree　so　usual　wild Animals are important in Indian culture and some are treated in a special way.For example, a lot of elephants aren't ________(66)．They are domesticated (驯养)．They aren't kept as pets, but as working animals.Every working elephant ________(67) its own keeper.An elephant and its keeper meet for the first time when they are both young, and they grow up together.In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant's ________(68)—perhaps 40 years.Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving heavy ________(69) when they are cut down.Some give rides to tourists, or ________(70) people during celebrations and festivals.Keepers take excellent care of their elephants, feeding them ________(71) and giving them a bath at the end of the working day. ________(72) special animal in India is the cow.Cows are protected animals, ________(73) they aren't kept on farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk.So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities, and ________(74) tries to control (控制) them.If they sit down in the middle of the road, people ________(75) drive around them! Do you think it's interesting? 十、根据汉语提示完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 76．There's no________(危险) now.We are safe. 77．It's our duty to________(保护) animals which are in great danger. 78．I have ________(足够的) money to buy such an expensive car. 79．The ________(政府) is creating nature parks to help them. 80．The ________ (形势) is getting more and more serious. 十一、书面表达(15 分) 请以“Let's Help Animals”为题写一篇 70 词左右的文章，呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。 要点提示：1.动物是人类的好朋友，人们应该善待动物。 2．分析某些动物濒临灭绝的原因。 3．提出保护动物的方法。_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Module 6 标准检测卷 五、21.D　点拨：此题考查固定搭配“protect sb.from sth.”。故选 D。 22．B　点拨：out of danger 意思为“脱离危险”，只有 B 符合题意。 23．B　点拨：此题用短语辨析法解答。put away“收起来”；take away“拿走”；move away“搬走”；get away“离开”。根据 句意“——是什么这么难闻？——对不起，我马上把我的鞋子________并去刷洗。”可知选 B 符合。 24．A　点拨：live on 意为“以……为食”。 25．B　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。句意：他尽他所能来帮助他社区的孩子们。动词不定式 to help 作目的状语，故 选 B。 26．A　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意：——嘿，请把它关掉！在阅览室里我们不________音乐。——哦，对不 起先生，我不会再做了。allow“允许”；hear“听见”；enjoy“享受；喜欢”；like“喜欢”。根据前面的 turn off，可知是不允许， 应用动词 allow。故选 A。 27．B　点拨：此题考查 enough 的用法。句意：奥黛丽•赫本足够勇敢面对生活中的挑战。enough 修饰形容词时放在其 后。结合句意，故选 B。 28．A　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。句意：饭后许多人在广场上跳舞来保持健康。本句是动词不定式作目的状语。 故选 A。 29．C　点拨：此题用短语辨析法解答。句意：不用担心，当你去旅行的时候我可以帮你________你的宠物猫。look up“查询”；look at“看”；look after“照顾”；look like“看起来像”。由句意可知此处表示帮你“照顾”宠物猫，故选 C。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 － 141 －　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 － 142 －(这是边文，请据需要手工删加) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 － 143 －　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 － 144 －(这是边文，请据需要手工删加) 30．C　点拨：用词义辨析法解答。look up 查询；look at 看；think of 想起；take care of 照看。根据句意“看着爷爷给我 的那本书，我想起了乡下的他。”可知选 C。 31．D　点拨：空格后的成分不是一个句子，故排除 A 和 B；再根据 protect 为动词原形，排除 C，故选 D。 32．C　点拨：此题用短语辨析法解答。句意：——我们应该为儿童福利院的残疾儿童做些什么呢？——你应该________ 学习小组来帮助他们。take up“从事”；fix up“修理”；set up“建立”；stay up“熬夜”。学习小组应该是建立，故选 C。 33．C　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。由句意“我们都努力工作，最后弄清了真正发生了什么事情。”可知用 at last“最 后”。 34．C　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。句意：——当我们去观察鸟的时候应带些什么？——我们应当一带副望远镜清 楚地________鸟。带一副望远镜的目的是清楚地看到鸟，动词不定式表示目的。故选 C。 35．A　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。句意：这本故事书非常有趣。我对它非常感兴趣。形容词 interesting 的主语指 物；形容词 interested 的主语指人，常见短语 be interested in“对……感兴趣”。第一个空格的主语 book 指物，应用 interesting；第二个空格的主语 I 指人，应用 interested。故选 A。 六、36.D　点拨：由 through the zoo 可知，此处指了解很多有关动物的知识。故选 D。 37．C 38．C　点拨：此题用逻辑推理法解答。由后句中 She wanted to know if they were getting the right foods.可推知，她担心 大猩猩符合语境。故选 C。39．A 40．C　点拨：根据句意和常识可知，志愿者们用他们的额外时间帮助 Amerlia 和大猩猩。故选 C。 41．A　点拨：此题用短语辨析法解答。care about“关注，在意”；look for“寻找”；run after“追逐”；laugh at“嘲笑”。句 意：它的成员是________动物和环境的年轻人。阅读下文可知，这些人关注动物和环境。故选 A。 42．B 43．D　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。make a living“谋生”；make a mistake“犯错误”；make a note“做笔记”；make a difference“产生影响”。根据句意“这个组织力劝孩童和成年人，包括家长和老师去做他们所能做的一切去对他们所居住的地 方产生________。”可知此处指带来变化，有影响。故选 D。 44．A　点拨：根据句意可知后半句是前半句的原因。故选 A。 45．A　点拨：此题用联系上下文法解答。由下句可知，此处指有许多影响世界的方法。故选 A。 七、A　46.A　点拨：用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由第一段的第二句可知答案。 47．B　48.C　49.A 50．D　点拨：此题用细读法解答。由第五段可知 A、B、C 均为捕杀老虎的原因，故选 D。 B　51.D　52.C　53.D　54.A　55.B C　56.D　点拨：标题归纳题。此题用略读法解答。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了黑龙江扎龙自然保护区的情况，它 是世界上最重要的湿地之一。因此，最佳标题为 Zhalong Is a Special Place。 57．A　点拨：词义猜测题。此题用语境推理法解答。根据第一段中的“The area provides food and shelter for wildlife.It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants，fish and birds.”可以判断 shelter 的意思相当于 a place to live or stay。 58．A　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据第二段中的“There are not many red­crowned cranes in the world.Some of them live in Zhalong.”可知，世界上其他地区的丹顶鹤不多，因此 A 项的表述是错误的。 59．D 60．B　点拨：推理判断题。此题用细读法解答。通读全文可知，文章主要帮助我们了解保护野生动物的一些知识，故 选 B。 八、61.这是好运的象征。 62．大象可以走上很长一段时间绝不会迷路。 63．This helps them to live. 64．But elephants are in great danger. 65．记住三月十三日是泰国大象节。 九、66.wild　点拨：根据下一句“它们是驯养的”可知它们不是野生的。故填 wild。 67．has　点拨：分析句子成分可知此处为谓语动词，根据句意“每一头工作大象________它自己的负责人。”可知是 have“有”，结合主语可知要用第三人称单数形式。故填 has。 68．life　点拨：分析句子成分可知此处为名词。句意“事实上，他们的关系会持续到大象余生，也许是 40 年”，结合选 项可知为余生，用 life。 69．trees　点拨：由 heavy 可知此处用名词，根据句意“许多大象在森林里工作，移动重的________当它们被砍下来时。” 可知是树，由 they 可知用名词复数。 70．carry　点拨：分析句子成分可知此处为动词，与 give 并列，用原形。根据句意“一些给游客骑，或者在庆祝会和节 日________人们。”可推测出是 carry。 71．well　点拨：分析句子成分可知此处为副词。根据句意“负责人好好照顾他们的大象，________喂养它们，在工作 日结束时给它们洗澡。”可知是好好喂养，故填 well。 72．Another　点拨：根据句意“在印度________特别的动物是奶牛”，再结合上文的“大象”为一种，可知此处为另一种， 句首单词，首字母大写。故填 Another。 73．so　点拨：此处前后两个分句为因果关系，故填连词 so。74．nobody　点拨：结合前半句“...walking around towns and cities”可知奶牛是自由的，可推测出没人试图控制它们。故 填 nobody。 75．usually　点拨：分析句子成分可知此处为副词，根据句意“如果它们坐在马路中间，人们________在它们周围开 车！”，结合上文奶牛不被人控制，可知人们通常只能在它们周围开车。故填 usually。 十、76.danger　77.protect　78.enough　79.government 80．situation 十一、范文： Let's Help Animals Animals are our good friends.We should treat them well.But now people kill too many② of them for their meat. People also cut down② many trees and destroy their homes. Animals don't have a safe plac to live in①.So they are becoming fewer and fewer①. It is not right to kill animals②.People should stop killing① animals and cutting down trees. More trees should be planted. And some animals can be kept in the zoos. 名师点评： ◆本文是一篇保护动物类的文章，主要包含三个方面：动物与人类的关系(第 1 段第 1 句—第 2 句)；分析动物濒临灭绝 的原因(第 1 段第 3 句—第 6 句)；呼吁保护动物及保护的具体措施(第 2 段)。 ◆本文的添彩点： ①恰当地运用了 don't have a safe place to live in，fewer and fewer，stop killing 等表达自己的思想。 ②too many，cut down，not right to kill animals 等的运用恰到好处。 Module 7 标准检测卷 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21．Suddenly, all the lights in her house went________. A．of B．off C．after D．against 22．The drivers have to________the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the road. A．follow B．break C．make 23．The old man was ________ old to take care of himself. A．very B．so C．too D．such 24． —________ do you help your mother do housework? —Twice a week.Doing housework brings me pleasure. A．How often B．How far C．How long 25．—There were two monkeys________the tree just now. —Oh，yes.They were eating the fruit at that moment. A．above B．in C．at D．to26．It haven't rained for a long time.So the ground is ________. A．dry B．wet C．full D．humid 27．—________ does Nancy help the old lady with her housework? —About twice a week. A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How soon 28．—Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon. —What a pity! I ________my homework. A．had done B．was doing C．am doing D．would do 29．I was doing my homework ________ my mother was cooking in the kitchen. A．unless B．while C．if D．until 30．They walked________the forest and________at the village. A．across；got B．through；arrived C．cross；reached D．through；got 31．They had nothing ________， so they went to the cinema. A．do B．to do C．doing D．did 32．The car ________ stopped in front of me on my way home.I felt very nervous. A．sudden B．suddenly C．hard D．hardly 33．________ the world, and the world will smile back to you. A．Laugh at B．Smile to C．Cry at D．Look at 34． I saw Jeff in the park.He ________ on the grass and reading a book. A．sits B．sat C．is sitting D．was sitting 35． Yesterday I read the newspaper, but I couldn't find ________. A．something interesting B．anything interesting C．interesting something D．interesting anything 六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 210；建议用时：8 分钟) A long time ago, there was an emperor.He had a beautiful ________(36)．In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜莺)singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful ________(37) ．He asked his guards to bring her to him.When the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, “Put her ________(38) a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.” The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped ________(39) one day.The emperor was very angry.He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him.The bird could sing very beautifully, ________(40)．The emperor was pleased. Soon the robot bird became old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak.One morning, while ________(41) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once ________(42)．But the robot bird ________(43) sing any more.Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window.She began to sing her most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy! He became ________(44) each day. After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind ________(45) his people.From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and kindness. 36．A.park B．house C．garden D．door 37．A.noise B．voice C．sound D．noisy 38．A.in B．on C．for D．from 39．A.to sing B．sing C．sings D．singing 40．A.also B．so C．too D．either 41．A.jumping B．standing C．lying D．running 42．A.again B．two C．second D．twice 43．A.can B．could C．don't D．couldn't 44．A.weaker and weaker B．taller and taller C．better and better D．younger and younger 45．A.at B．to C．on D．in 七、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A (词数：约 160；建议用时：5 分钟) Mr Robin(知更鸟)had his house in a tree. His four baby robins lived in it.They grew very fast.Soon the house was too little for them. “It is time for you to fly，” said Mr Robin. “Oh, we can not fly，” said the baby robins. “You can, if you try, ” said Mr Robin. A robin tried.He flew into a tree. “Oh, how interesting！” said the little robin.“I like to fly.See me go！” Then the other robins tried. In a little while they could all fly. The robins could fly, but they could not sing. “No, Dad, we can not sing.” “You can, if you try.Hear the other birds sing.Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky.Then you will want to sing.Hear me sing to you.Now sing for me.” One little robin sang. Then they all sang.A little girl came by.“Wow, hear the birds sing！” she said.“How happy they are！” 46．How many baby robins lived in the house? A．3. B．4. C．6. D．7. 47．What did Mr Robin ask his babies to do first? A．To fly. B．To jump. C．To look for food. D．To build houses. 48．How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree? A．Interested. B．Bored. C．Tired. D．Worried. 49．What else did the baby robins learn to do? A．To have dinner. B．To take a trip. C．To have a party. D．To sing. 50．What did the girl think of the birds? A．They were poor. B．They were rude. C．They were happy. D．They were sad. B　(词数：约 190；建议用时：5 分钟) Once upon a time，there was a wild donkey(驴) and a tame donkey. The wild donkey was thin and small.He spent his life outdoors.The grass on the hill was his food all the year around.Sometimes， he had to walk miles to find fresh water and at night there was always danger from wolves.The tame donkey was fat and strong.During summer he ate the rich grass while in winter he had corn and hay (干草)to eat.There was always fresh water for him to drink and at night he stayed safely in a stable (马厩)． The wild donkey always wished he could live like the tame donkey. One day，the wild donkey was looking for food on the hill.Looking down，he saw the tame donkey walking slowly along the road，carrying a heavy load of wood.As he watched，the tame donkey stopped to eat some grass by the roadside.Suddenly，his owner began to beat him with a stick. “I've changed my mind about your way of life，” thought the wild donkey.“I see that you have to pay heavily for the food they give you.” 51．What does the underlined word “tame” in the passage mean in Chinese? A．驯养的 B．漂亮的 C．傲慢的 D．强壮的 52．What did the wild donkey look like? A．Tall and thin. B．Tall and fat. C．Small and thin. D．Fat and strong. 53．What did the tame donkey eat in summer? A．Fresh vegetables. B．Rich grass. C．Wood. D．Corn.54．The wild donkey looked down at the hill and saw ________. A．the tame donkey was carrying wood B．the tame donkey was eating and drinking freely C．another donkey was looking for food D．a man was giving his donkey something to eat 55．What can we learn from this passage? A．The wild donkey lived a bad life. B．The tame donkey lived a good life. C．Life is not easy for everyone. D．We should always help others. C (词数：约 240；建议用时：6 分钟) There are two mice.They are called Bill and Paul.They are good friends.One mouse lives in the country; the other mouse lives in the city.On a sunny day they meet in the street. Paul：Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country.I'm sure you can enjoy yourself. Bill：I'd love to.But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good.Is it so? Paul：No, that's not true.Go and see! Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul. Bill：Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city.You would live in a nice house made of stone.You would have better food to eat.You must come and see me at my house in the city. Paul：Thanks! Maybe you are right.I'll visit your house one day. Several days later Paul goes to Bill's house in the city.The house is big and beautiful.They are sitting in the sitting room, having a big dinner comfortably.Suddenly, there is a great noise. Bill：Run! Run! The cat is coming! Paul：Oh, no! It's terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city.I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nicer to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid. 56．What the relationship between Bill and Paul? A．They are friends. B．They are relatives. C．They are brothers. D．They are neighbors. 57．Where does Bill live? A．In the hole. B．In the country. C．In the city. D．In the field. 58．What does the underlined word Several mean? A．Few. B．A few. C．A little. D．Many. 59．Why does Paul hate living in the city? A．Because he likes to be rich.B．Because he likes to be poor. C．Because the house in the city is big and beautiful. D．Because he enjoys happiness. 60．Which is the best title? A．The City Mouse and the Country Mouse B．Two Friends C．Two Beautiful Mice D．The Country and the City 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 200；建议用时：5 分钟) Once upon a time there were three little pigs.One day their mother said to them，“You are too big to live here.You need to build your own houses.But make sure that the wolf can't catch you.” The first little pig built a house with grass.It was the easiest thing to do.The second little pig built his house with sticks，which was a little bit stronger than the grass house.The third little pig built his house with bricks (砖)，which was the strongest but took him a lot of time. One day the wolf came and saw the first little pig in his grass house.The wolf pushed down the house and ate the first little pig. Then the wolf came to the stick house and pushed down that house，too.Then he ate the second little pig. The wolf then came to the house of bricks，but he could not push down that brick house.The wolf climbed up to the roof and tried to get through the chimney (烟囱)．The smart little pig fired and boiled water.When the wolf fell down，he fell into the hot water and died. 根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。 Three little pigs The reason why they left their mother They were so big that they ____________(61) with their mother. The materials (材料) they built their houses with Grass，____________(62) and bricks. The fate of the three pigs The first two little pigs ____________(63) by the wolf. The wolf wanted to get in the ____________(64) house through the chimney.When the wolf fell down，he fell into ____________(65) and died. 九、综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 it　tree　and　what　him　for　quickly　look　fly　while The Ant (蚂蚁) and the Dove (鸽子) One hot day, an ant was ________(66) for some water.After walking around ________(67) some time, she came to a river.To get to the river, she had to climb up a piece of grass.________(68) the ant was making her way up, she fell into the water. Just then a dove up a nearby (附近的)________ (69) saw her.When the dove saw that the ant was in trouble, he ________(70) picked off a leaf and dropped ________(71) into the water near the ant.The ant moved towards the leaf ________(72) climbed up there.Soon it carried her safely to the dry ground.Just at that time, a hunter(猎人)nearby was going to shoot the dove.As soon as the ant found ________(73) the hunter was going to do, she quickly bit (咬)________(74) on the heel.Feeling the pain, the hunter dropped (丢掉) his gun.The dove was quick to ________(75) away to safety. 十、根据汉语提示完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 76．Lily ________ (跌落) in the snow and cried loudly.77．The river is very ________ (深的) and you can't swim in it alone. 78．Mike ________ (跟随) the passengers onto the train. 79．I ________ (突然地) remember that I didn't bring my key. 80．—How often do the students play sports? —________ (两次) a day. 十一、书面表达(15 分) 当你学了《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》的开头，特别是读到爱丽丝跟兔子进入洞里，你想不想知道爱丽丝究竟遇到了哪些奇怪 的人和动物？又发生了哪些奇怪的事？请根据提示写一篇 90 词左右的短文，开头已给出(不计入总词数)。 Time 5 p．m. 5：05 p．m. 6：30 p．m. 6：40 p．m. Place in a tree in a garden in a house on the grass Character the Che­ shire Cat a white rabbit the Mad Hatter and the March Hare the Queen of Hearts Activity smiling running having a tea party sitting 　 　 Then Alice went down the large rabbit hole after the rabbit but never thought about how she was going to get out again.______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Module 7 标准检测卷 笔试部分 五、21.B　点拨：考查固定短语，go off“中断，熄灭”。 22．A　点拨：句意：假如司机想在马路上安全，他们不得不 ________交通规则和控制他们自己。follow/ break / make the traffic rules 遵守/破坏/制定交通规则。将选项带到语境中理解可知 A 项符合语境。 23．C　点拨：此题用识记法解答。too...to 是固定搭配，表示“太……而不能”。 24．A　点拨：Twice a week 表示频率，故用 How often。 25．B　点拨：不是树上生长的一般用 in，根据题意可知应选 B。 26．A　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。根据第一句“很长时间没有下雨了”可推知，地面“干燥”。故选 A。27．A　点拨：考查疑问词组的用法。How often“多久一次”，对频率提问；How long“多长”， 对一段时间提问；How much“多少”，对不可数名词的数量提问；How soon“多久之后”， 对“in＋一段时间”提问，与一般将来时连用。由答语 About twice a week.可知问句是询问频率的，故选 A。 28．B　点拨：句意：——我们的同学们昨天下午去参加音乐会了。——真可惜！我________我的作业。根据上下文可 知同学们参加音乐会时“我”在做作业，用过去进行时。故选 B。 29．B　点拨：结合主句与从句的时态可知，所缺的连词是 while。故选 B。 30．B　点拨：从物体内部穿过应用 through，而 arrive at 为固定搭配，依据题意可知选 B。 31．B　点拨：动词不定式修饰 nothing 作定语，和所修饰的词存在动宾关系。 32．B　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。sudden“突然的”；suddenly“突然地”；hard“努力地”；hardly“几乎不”。根据句意 “在我回家的路上，这辆小汽车________停在了我的前面。我感觉很紧张。”可知选 B 符合。 33．B　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。根据后半句“世界也会向你微笑”可判断此空用 smile to 表示“向……微笑”。故 选 B。 34．D　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。根据第一句是一般过去时及后面的 reading 可知，用过去进行时。故选 D。 35．B　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。在否定句中用 anything，先排除 A 与 C 两项；又形容词修饰不定代词时，形容 词要后置，故选 B。 六、36.C　点拨：此题用联系上下法解答。由下文 In the garden 可知选 C。 37．B　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。A 表示“噪音”；B 表示“嗓音”，还可表示鸟的叫声；C 指“自然界的一切声音”；D 指“嘈杂的”，形容词。根据语境可知选 B。 38．A 39．D　点拨：此题考查非谓语动词的用法。stop to do sth.停下来去做另外一件事；stop doing sth.停止做某事。根据鸟 儿被关在笼子里，可知应该是停止唱歌，故选 D。 40．C　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。also“也”，一般用于句中；so“因此”；too“也”，用在肯定句句尾；either“也”， 用在否定句句尾。根据句意“这只鸟也可以唱得非常动听。”可知选 C。 41．C　点拨：国王生病应该是“躺”在床上，故选 C。 42．A　点拨：此题考查次数表达法。根据国王想让鸟儿再唱一次。once again 意为“再一次”，可知选 A。 43．D　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。根据句意“但是机器鸟再也不能唱了。”可知先排除 A 和 B，don't 表示“不”；couldn't 表示“不能”，故选 D。 44．C　点拨：此题考查“比较级＋比较级”的用法。根据句意“他每天变得越来越好。”可知选 C。 45．B　点拨：固定短语 be kind to 表示“对……友好”，故选 B。 七、A　46.B　47.A　48.A　49.D　50.C B　51.A　点拨：词义猜测题。此题用语境推理法解答。由连词 and 以及下文对 the tame donkey 的介绍可知，tame 应与 前面的 wild 相对应。wild 意为“野生的”，由此可猜测 tame 意为 “驯养的”。 52．C　点拨：由第二段第一句“The wild donkey was thin and small.”可知选 C。 53．B　点拨：由第二段倒数第二句“During summer he ate the rich grass...”可知选 B。 54．A 55．C　点拨：推理判断题。此题用逻辑推理法解答。通读全文可知，这两头驴的生活都不容易。由此可推断，生活对 于每个人来说都不容易，看到他人光彩一面的同时，不要忽视他人受过的苦和累。故选 C。 C　56.A　点拨：根据第一段中的“They are good friends”，可知选 A。 57．C　点拨：根据第六段中 Bill 说的话“You must come and see me at my house in the city”，可知 Bill 住在城里。故选 C。 58．B　点拨：词义猜测题。此题用语境推理法解答。根据上下文语境，可知此单词意为“一些”。A few“一些”，修饰可 数名词。故选 B。59．D 60．A　点拨：标题判断题。此题用细读法解答。细读全文可知，此篇文章讲述了分别住在城市和农村的两只老鼠的故 事。故选 A。 八、61.couldn't live　点拨：此题用替代法解答。第一段中句子 You are too big to live here.的同义句为 You are so big that you couldn't live here.由此推断这里填写 couldn't live。 62．sticks　点拨：此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由第二段第三句 The second little pig built his house with sticks， which was a little bit stronger than the grass house.可知。 63．were eaten　点拨：此题用细读法解答。由第三段和第四段内容可判断，前两只小猪被狼吃掉了。 64．brick　点拨：此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。因为第三只小猪的房子是用砖建造的，所以这里填写 brick。 65．the hot water　点拨：此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据文章最后一句 When the wolf fell down，he fell into the hot water and died.可判断，这里填写 the hot water。 九、66.looking　点拨：根据前面“炎热的一天”，可判断一只蚂蚁在找水。look for“寻找”，为固定短语。 67．for 68．While　点拨：根据句意“当她不断向上的时候，她滑落到水里了。”可知填 while，注意句首单词首字母要大写。 69．tree　点拨：根据常识及下文中的 leaf 可知鸽子在附近的树上，故填 tree。 70．quickly　点拨：根据上文鸽子看到蚂蚁遇到麻烦，可判断鸽子快速地摘掉一片叶子，修饰动词 picked 用 quick 的副 词形式 quickly。 71．it　点拨：根据上文鸽子摘掉一片叶子，可判断鸽子把叶子扔到了水里，故用代词 it。 72．and　点拨：根据上下文可知蚂蚁移向树叶，爬了上去，此处表示并列用连词 and。 73．what　点拨：根据本句后半部分 the hunter was going to do，可知应用 what 引导宾语从句。 74．him　点拨：根据句意“……她快速地咬在了他的脚跟上。”可知此处缺少宾语，故填 him。 75．fly　点拨：根据上文猎人感到了疼痛，他丢掉了枪，可知鸽子趁机快速飞到了安全地带。 十、76.fell　77.deep　78.followed　79.suddenly　80.Twice 十一、范文：Then Alice went down the large rabbit hole after the rabbit but never thought about how she was going to get out again. First, Alice saw the Cheshire Cat smiling in a tree at 5 p．m. She was very surprised that a cat could smile. She came over to a garden. Just then a white rabbit was running past her.It was 5：05 p．m. When Alice entered a big house at 6：30 p．m., she found that the Mad Hatter and the March Hare were at the table, having a tea party. When she ran out of the house, it was about 6：40 p．m.She saw the Queen of Hearts. She was sitting on the grass. 名师点评： ◆本文是一篇给材料叙事类的文章，从材料中所给的 4W(事件发生的时间：when；事件发生的地点：where；事件参与 的人物：who；事件参与人的活动：what)进行展开，根据所给的时间确定所使用的时态。 ◆本文的添彩点： ①恰当运用本模块所学的过去进行时描述了每个人当时正在做的事情，语句通顺。 ②see the Cheshire Cat smiling, in a tree, come over to, run out of, first, when 等的表达恰到好处。 Module 8 标准检测卷 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21. I heard a snake bit Jim on________ arm on his way home.A．a B．her C．the D．/ 22．This patient is in great ________. A．work B．order C．pain D．time 23. An apple fell off the tree and________him on the head. A．hit B．hits C．dropped D．cut 24．Danny was ________ to know that he would have a chance to visit Beijing.He couldn't wait to go there. A．angry B．bored C．glad D．quiet 25．Mike saw a book lying on the floor.He________ and put it on the desk. A．took it out B．gave it up C．picked it up D．took it off 26．Our teachers often ask us not to ride bikes ________ in the streets. A．side by side B．from side to side C．by the side D．on the other side 27． Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ________ when the murder took place. A．was doing B．has done C．is doing D．would do 28．The physics teacher asked the students ________more attention________the lab clean and tidy. A．to pay；to keep B．to paying；to keeping C．to pay；to keeping D．paying；keeping 29．—I got a 78 in the English exam.What about you? —I did ________ than you.I only got a 61. A．well B．better C．badly D．worse 30．We can get to the station ________.Let's have a drink first. A．at times B．in time C．by the time D．on the time 31． —Would you please give this newly published novel to Jack? —Certainly, ________he comes back. A．before B．as soon as C．until D．unless 32．Be careful of that dog, or it may ________ you. A．hit B．bite C．beat D．show 33．—Yesterday Suzy fell over and was hurt badly while she ________ a snowball.—I'm sorry to hear that. A．made B．was making C．makes D．is making 34．—Alan! Why are you so late? —Sorry! When I ________ home，I met one of my old friends. A．go B．am walking C．has gone D．was walking 35．—Mr King broke his leg in the accident. —________ A．I am sorry to hear that. B．I am glad to hear that. C．That's all right. D．Congratulations. 六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 140；建议用时：6 分钟) In Shanghai, the Bund (外滩) is one of the most popular places of interest.With a light show set to begin at ________(36) around the Bund, a large crowd of people got together for an ________(37) New Year's Eve.They became ________(38)． “We were just trying to ________(39) up the steps to see the light show, and then people at the top ________(40) pushing their way down，” said a young man ________(41) glasses.“Then I heard someone scream, and people began to cry in ________(42)．” The man, who spoke ________(43) waiting a friend at Shanghai No.1 People's Hospital, said, “Some of us fell over.” By Thursday afternoon, at ________(44) thirty­six people died in the accident and forty­seven hurt.It was one of the most terrible public accidents.It's a pity that people didn't know how to ________(45) themselves.Remember the easiest but best way—to shout “go back” together with people around. 36．A.morning B．noon C．afternoon D．midnight 37．A.indoor B．outdoor C．inside D．outside 38．A.bored B．boring C．excited D．exciting 39．A.walk B．jump C．run D．ride 40．A.remembered B．forgot C．began D．stopped 41．A.putting on B．wearing C．dressing D．dressing up 42．A.surprise B．hurry C．fear D．danger 43．A.after B．before C．if D．while 44．A.last B．first C．least D．most 45．A.protect B．improve C．teach D．understand 七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分)A(词数：约 140；建议用时：4 分钟) It's important for students to learn how to be safe wherever you are.How do you keep safe? When you play sports，you should have a warm­up (热身) at first.When you eat food，you should eat green food.When you are in danger in public places，you must look for the exit (出口) and leave quickly.When you are in public places，you should learn the signs.So you should know some safety signs. (1) (2) (3) The first sign is an exit.If you are in danger，you mustn't run anywhere.You must leave from the exit. The second one means you can't go into it. The third one means healthy food.It is safe to eat this kind of food.It is called green food. There are many kinds of signs in our life.You should remember them.They are very useful to us. 46．When you play sports，you should ________ at first. A．have a warm­up B．have a rest C．drink water D．drink milk 47．How many safety signs does the passage talk about? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 48．When we eat food，we should eat ________. A．any food B．fast food C．junk food D．green food 49．When you see the second sign，you ________. A．can leave from here B．shouldn't smoke C．can't go into it D．can park your car 50．We should remember some signs in our life，because they ________. A．are useful to us B．can protect our environment C．can save water D．can give us money B(词数：约 190；建议用时：5 分钟) With more and more cars on the road，the traffic jam will happen.How do we see it and how can we solve the problem? We know that the traffic jam happens in many places，especially in big cities.What are reasons for the problem？On one hand， some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money ， and then it's easy to go out and they can feel comfortable.On the other hand，a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off(炫耀)．What's more，years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit.For example，many young people enjoy driving very fast， so they can feel excited.At last，most of them hardly care about the speed(速度) rules. Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better.In my opinion，firstly，the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars.The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious，and set up a much more perfect traffic system(体系) to solve the traffic pressure. 51．What does the underlined word “jam” mean in Chinese? A．事故 B．堵塞 C．规则 52．Why is the traffic jam getting more and more serious?A．Because there are not enough ways of transportation(交通方 式)． B．Because there are fewer speed rules. C．Because there are more and more cars on the roads. 53．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The reason for the traffic jam is that people have too much work. B．The reason for the traffic jam is the driving habit. C．The reason for the traffic jam is that some people want to show off. 54．What should the governments do to make the traffic better? A．They should educate those people who are young. B．They should set up a much more perfect traffic system. C．They shouldn't allow people to buy so many cars. 55．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Reasons why people want to buy cars. B．How drivers should drive. C．The traffic jam，reasons for it and solutions. C (词数：约 250；建议用时：7 分钟) On May 23, Shenzhen introduced( 介 绍 ) hard new rules in order to discourage ( 劝 阻 ) the “Chinese style of crossing the road”．“Chinese people cross roads without thinking about the traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd，” said a post on Sina Weibo. A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Many people say that they jaywalk (乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long.Such an opinion(观点) is supported by a research team at Tongji University.The__team did research on people's waiting times at different road crossings for three years.They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds(秒) before they lost their patience(耐心)．“People are likely to ignore(忽 视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear，” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules.“I always obey traffic rules.Time is important but safety should come first，” someone wrote on his Weibo. Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers.In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison.Some Chinese cities have started taking some action, too.For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to respect rules is more important.To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules. 56．Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”？ A．To cross a road slowly. B．To follow the basic traffic rules. C．To wait for the traffic light to turn green. D．To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.57．What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．A CCTV news program. B．A research group at Tongji University. C．A post on Sina Weibo. D．A daily newspaper. 58．How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience? A．About five minutes. B．Less than one minute. C．Less than one and a half minutes. D．More than ten minutes. 59．Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo? A．Because people don't pay much attention to rules. B．Because there are too many people on the road. C．Because the red light lasts too long. D．Because people have less patience. 60．The writer suggests that we should ________ to solve the problem of jaywalking. A．punish the jaywalkers B．reduce (减少) the time of red lights C．ignore the traffic rules D．call on people to obey the traffic rules 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 230；建议用时：8 分钟) According to a new survey，students' safety has become a big problem.Now in some cities of China，many schools start a new lesson：self­protection.Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes.And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Lin Li，a teacher from Yantai，gives young students some advice on how to deal with danger. If you are in a traffic accident If a car hits you，you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle，try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt. If it is raining hard and there is lightning Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees. When there is a fire Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Don't take the lift. If someone is drowning If you can't swim，don't get into water.Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care of yourself at all times! If you are robbed(抢劫) Keep calm.If you cannot cry for help or run away，give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. 根据文章内容，完成下列表格。 Best title: ________(61) Danger What to do ________(62) ◆If hit by a car，you're supposed to ________(63)． ◆If hit by a bike，call your parents. Raining with lightning Stay at low places and keep away from trees. Fire Don't take the lift and find an ________(64) as fast as you can. Drowning If you can't swim，just shout “Help！” Robbery ◆ Keep calm. ◆Remember the robber's ________(65) and tell the police later. 九、综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 160；建议用时：6 分钟) 用方框中单词的适当形式完成短文 problem, law, visit, allow, drive, angry, come, many, cut, accident Driving cars is an important part of our lives.We may do it every day to get to work, to school or to ________(66) friends. Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many ________(67)． Waiting in line at a red light, a ________(68) may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it.If another car is ________(69) from the other direction, there might be a terrible(可 怕的) accident.________(70) another car off can make its driver angry, so that the driver cuts off someone else.Pretty soon everybody is ________(71) and impatient. Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide.In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in ________(72) every day.The yearly death rate from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice as ________(73) as that in Japan. To ________(74) traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules.Before you drive, learn all the traffic ________(75)．That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun. 十、根据汉语提示完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 76．Let's________ ________(考虑) what you said. 77．We arrived at the station ________ ________(及时)． 78．I saw him ________ ________ (从……跌落) the bike just now. 79．We shouldn't ride ________ ________ ________ (并排地) on the road. 80．Please ________ ________ ________(注意) the pronunciation of the word. 十一、 书面表达(15 分) 请根据你的亲身经历，写一篇不少于 80 词的关于交通事故的记叙文，可适当发挥。 提示词汇：all of a sudden, run away _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Module 8 标准检测卷 笔试部分 五、21.C　点拨：“bite sb.on the＋身体部位”表示“咬了某人的哪个部位”。 22．C　点拨：考查名词 pain。be in great pain 表示“处于极度疼痛之中”。 23．A　点拨：本题考查动词。根据常识苹果落下来应该是撞到他头上，故选 A。 24．C　点拨：结合本题情景可知，他很“高兴”得知有机会去参观北京。故选 C。 25．C　点拨：根据题意可知第二句句意为“他把它拾起来并放在桌子上。”故选 C。 26．A　点拨：句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在街上并排骑自行车。side by side 为固定搭配，意为“并排，肩并 肩”。 27．A　点拨：句意：夏洛克·福尔摩斯问嫌疑犯谋杀案发生时，他正在干什么。根据语境，应用过去进行时。故选 A。 28．C　点拨：此题用识记法解答。ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”；pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”。 29．D　点拨：此题用关键词法解答。由 than 可知用比较级，结合 61 比 78 更少可知。故选 D。 30．B　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。at times“时常”；in time“及时”；by the time“到……时”；没有 on the time 这个短 语。根据后一句“让我们先喝点东西吧”可推知前句表示“我们能及时到达车站”。 31．B　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。句意：——请你把这本新出版的小说给杰克好吗？——当然可以，只要他一回 来。before“在……以前”；as soon as“一……就……”；until“直到……才”；unless“除非”。根据后面“他回来”可推测空白处应 填“一……就……”故选 B。 32．B　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。hit“(使)碰撞”；bite“咬”；beat“击败”；show“展示”。根据前句“小心那条狗”可 推知后句应表示“否则它可能会咬你”。 33．B　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。在 while 引导的状语从句的复合句中，若主从句的动作都发生在过去，一般 while 引导的从句要用过去进行时。故选 B。 34．D　点拨：此题考查过去进行时的用法。由后文中的 met 可推知，前文要用过去的某个时态，分析空格所在句句意： 当我正在步行回家的时候，我遇到了我的一位老朋友。故选 D。 35．A　点拨：当听到对方不幸的事情时，常用“I am sorry to hear that.”来表达遗憾。故选 A。 六、36.D　点拨：此题用联系上下文法解答。根据后句中的 Eve 可知。 37．B　点拨：人们在外滩迎接新年，即是在户外庆祝。D 项表示“在户外，在外面”时，作副词，后面不接名词。故选 B。 38．C　点拨：根据常理推断人们为了迎接新年，来到外滩，应该是激动。 39．A　点拨：此题用联系上下文法解答。看灯光秀应该是在高处看得清楚，下文又讲高处的人们往下挤，导致事故发 生。根据常理推断人很多，所以跳、跑、骑自行车都不合常理。故选 A。 40．C　点拨：此题用联系上下文法解答。根据后文可知，引起了骚动。有人往上走，推测顶部的人开始向下推。 41．B　点拨：表示“戴眼镜”用 wear。 42．C　点拨：此题用联系上下文法解答。根据前面的 someone scream 及下一句中的 Some of us fell over 可推断发生了 事情，人们开始恐慌，此处应为惊恐地哭。 43．D　点拨：此句意为“正在上海第一人民医院等朋友的那个男人说……”。 44．C　点拨：此句是讲伤亡人数。按照常识推断：到星期四下午，“至少”有三十六人在事故中死亡。45．A　点拨：最后一句是告诉大家处理类似的事件的方法。在事故面前，遗憾的事情是人们不知道如何保护自己。 七、A　46.A 47．C　点拨：细节理解题。此题用细读法解答。细读原文可知，文章介绍了三个安全标牌：安全出口标牌、禁止入内 标牌和绿色食品标牌。 48．D　49.C　50.A B　51.B　点拨：词义猜测题。用联系上下文法解答。根据“With more and more cars on the road，...”可以很容易地猜测 出 jam 表示“堵塞”。 52．C 53．A　点拨：从第二段中可知，造成交通堵塞的原因有三种：车辆过多；炫耀；驾驶习惯，不包含 A 项，故选 A。 54．B　点拨：推理判断题。根据第三段中“The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious，and set up a much more perfect traffic system(体系) to solve the traffic pressure.”可知。 55．C　点拨：主旨大意题。第一段为主旨段，根据此段可知本文主要是讨论交通堵塞的原因及其解决办法的。 C　56.D 57．B　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据 The team 前面的句子 Such an opinion(观点) is supported by a research team at Tongji University.可知选 B。 58．C 59．A　点拨：推理判断题。此题用逻辑推理法解答。根据文章第四段中 because they ignore rules 可知选 A。 60．D　点拨：推理判断题。此题用逻辑推理法解答。根据文章的最后一段可知，解决乱穿马路的问题关键是让人们遵 守交通法规，故选 D。 八、61.Self­protection/Students' safety/How to deal with danger？　点拨：此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。从文章第一 段中的“many schools start a new lesson：self­protection”可以填出文章的题目，或者从第二段中的“gives young students some advice on how to deal with danger”也不难得出文章的题目。 62．Traffic accidents　点拨：根据这个表格中 What to do 对应的描述“If hit by a car”以及“If hit by a bike”可知此处提到的 是交通事故。 63．remember the car number　点拨：此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。从第一条建议“If you are in a traffic accident” 中的描述“If a car hits you，you should remember the car number.”可以填出该空的答案。 64．exit　点拨：此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据第三条建议 When there is a fire 中“Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.”可以填出正确答案。 65．appearance/look/face 九、66.visit　67.problems 68．driver　69.coming 70．Cutting　71.angry　72.accidents 73．many　74.allow　75.laws 十、76.think about　77.in time　78.fall off 79．side by side　80.pay attention to 十一、范文： A Traffic Accident Yesterday when① I was walking along the street, I saw an old lady in front of me. She wanted to cross the street. All of a sudden②， a man on a bicycle hit her. The old woman fell① to the ground. The man was very frightened and ran away②. I hurried to help the lady. I called a taxi and sent her to the nearest hospital. Luckily① ，she was not badly hurt①.We live in a large city which is like a big family. We should care for each other. 名师点评：◆本文是一篇记叙文，包含了记叙文的 5 大基本要素：事件发生的时间、地点、经过、原因及结果。 ◆本文的添彩点： ① 恰当运用本模块所学的 when，fall，luckily，not badly hurt 等表达自己的思想。 ② all of a sudden，run away 等短语的运用恰到好处。 Module 9 标准检测卷 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21． Jack, ________ American teacher, is arriving at our school by ________ car. A．a; the B．an; 不填 C．an; the D．a; 不填 22．Lucy's on the other phone.Would you like to hang ________ ? A．out B．on C．about D．up 23．There isn't much traffic near his house.He lives in a ________ neighborhood. A．quiet B．noisy C．dirty 24．All the stores in this city don't ________ on Sundays，so we can buy what we want from the stores. A．close down B．cut down C．look down D．write down 25．The street is dirty and there is too much ________ on it. A．traffic B．cars C．noise D．rubbish 26. Five million five hundred and fifteen thousand one hundred and fifty­one is ________. A．5，515，151 B．5，151，151 C．5，151，515 D．5，551，155 27．His school is ________ his home, so he walks to school everyday. A．close to B．close from C．far from D．far to 28．—What do you think of the environment here? —Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass. A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；is C．Two fifths；are D．Two fifth；are 29．My mother asked me to pay attention to ________ to her. A．listen　B．listens　C．listened　D．listening 30． —What do you think of your school，Linda?—It's a good place for us to________ ourselves for the future. A．promise B．prove C．prepare D．present 31．—What is the population of Beijing? —Sorry, I don't know.But I think it is ________than that of Jinan. A．larger B．fewer C．more D．less 32．—________the population of the U．S.A.in 2005? —It ________about 296 million. A．What is; is B．What was; was C．How many is; was D．How many was; is 33．You can see ________ snow everywhere.It's ________ cold. A．too many；much too B．too much；too many C．too much；much too D．much too；too much 34． It is reported that people throw ________ plastic bags along this street every week. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of 35．—Will you carry the box for me, please？—Sure, ________. A．no good B．no problem C．no idea D．no way 六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 170；建议用时：6 分钟) New York，London，Paris and other big cities are interesting places to live in.There are ________(36) interesting things to see and do.You can go to ________(37) kinds of museums，see plays and movies.You can also do the shopping to ________(38) things from all over the world. But there are serious ________(39) in big cities，too.The cost of living is ________(40)，and there are too many people in some places of the big cities.Every year many people come to the cities because they think they can ________(41) find jobs there，study at good schools and receive good medical care.But ________(42) these people can't find work or a good place to live in.Also too many people in a city make it ________(43) to stop a heavy traffic.And it's not easy to keep it ________(44) and clean.For example，the PM 2.5 is very serious in some big cities. Some people enjoy living in big cities，and others do not.________(45) people move to a big city，they should think about the problems of living there. 36．A.much B．many C．little D．few 37．A.every B．each C．different D．same 38．A.sell B．buy C．lend D．borrow 39．A.jobs B．people C．problems D．answers 40．A.cheap B．large C．tall D．high 41．A.hardly B．easily C．carefully D．quietly 42．A.always B．never C．sometimes D．seldom 43．A.hard B．good C．easy D．better44．A.dangerous B．popular C．safe D．warm 45．A.But B．Because C．After D．Before 七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A(词数：约 120；建议用时：4 分钟) 一个名为“人口危险委员会”的组织对世界上 100 个大城市进行了调查。请根据下面 12 个主要的大城市的调查表回答问 题。 Population (million) % of income spent on food Persons per room % of houses with water and electricity Tele­ phones per 100 people % of child­ ren in high schools Tokyo 28.7 18 0.9 100 44 97 Mexico City 19.4 41 1.9 94 6 62 New York 17.4 16 0.5 99 56 95 St.Paul 17.2 50 0.8 100 16 67 Osaka 16.8 18 0.6 98 42 97 Seoul 15.8 34 2.0 100 22 90 Moscow 13.2 33 1.3 100 39 100 Bombay 12.9 57 4.2 85 5 49 Calcutta 12.8 60 3.0 57 2 49 Buenos Aires 12.4 40 1.3 86 14 51 Los Angeles 11.5 12 0.5 94 35 90 London 11.0 24 0.6 100 50 58 46. Of the following cities, people live in________spend the least of their income on food. A．Mexico City B．Los Angeles C．Calcutta D．Bombay 47. Which city has the largest population? A．New York. B．Moscow. C．Tokyo. D．London. 48. The number of students studying in high schools in Tokyo out of 100 students is the same as that of________.A．Seoul B．St.Paul C．Calcutta D．Osaka 49. In which city do all the houses have water and electricity? A．London. B．Los Angeles. C．New York. D．Bombay. 50．It is the most difficult for people in________to make a phone call. A．St.Paul B．Mexico City C．Bombay D．Calcutta B　(词数：约 170；建议用时：5 分钟) Although some people don't like talking about the danger of population growth, the world's population continues to grow.Most of the growth is happening in Africa and parts of South and West Asia that are least able to afford(支付得起) more people.However, population increases have slowed or even stopped in Europe, North America and Japan. Today about 80 percent of the world's people live in developing countries. Asia has more than doubled its population since 1960, but Europe's has risen by only 20 percent.The United States is the only Western country whose population is expected (期望)to increase—largely not because of births, but of immigration. Now some six billion mouths must be fed and bodies clothed and housed.The misuse of the earth's resources(资源) to meet those needs, for example, poor farming practices and overfishing is a possible danger to human life and health around the world.People across the world are trying to find ways to solve the problems brought by increasing population. 51．We can know from the passage that________. A．the world's population growth has already stopped B．the world's population is still increasing year by year C．the world's population growth will stop very soon D．the world's population will be doubled in a few years 52．Why does the writer say that the United States is the only Western country whose population is expected to increase? A．Because there are quite a lot of births each year. B．Because the old people live longer now than before. C．Because many people from other countries move to live there. D．Because the United States is rich and it can afford more people. 53．The word “mouths” in the last paragraph means________. A．children B．babies C．population D．people 54．Through the passage the writer tells us that ________. A．the birth rate (率) is higher in developing countries B．the birth rate is lower in developing countries C．the birth rate is higher in Africa and parts of North and East Asia D．the birth rate is lower in Africa and parts of South and West Asia 55．“Six billion” in the text can be written as “________”． A．6，000，000，000 B．600，000，000C．60，000，000，000 D．600，000，000，000 C　 (词数：约 220；建议用时：8 分钟) You may have noticed that the world's population is not evenly distributed (分布)around our planet.There are some countries where people seem to be living on__top__of each other because conditions are overcrowded.Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives.What influences (影响)this unequal distribution(不平衡的分布) of people? There are some advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area. The first reason is climate and resources.Climate is the usual weather conditions in an area.Areas that have bad weather are not good places to live in.The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way, but the disadvantage of the cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away.When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantages that attract people. Natural resources are things that we get from nature that help us live.Each area has different resources.People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean's many fish and other sea creatures.Those who like farming can use rich soil in valleys near rivers.Some people are willing to accept the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to use the resources like oil or woods. 56．The underlined part “ on__top__of ” in the first paragraph most likely means ________ A．very close to B．on the highest part of C．in control of D．on the surface of 57．What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people? A．Resources and oceans. B．Climate and rivers. C．Climate and resources. D．Warm conditions and rainfall. 58．The writer thinks many people don't live near the North or South Pole because________. A．they can't get enough food there B．the natural sights there don't attract people C．the unpleasant weather keeps them away D．the length of nighttime is too short or too long 59．Why do people go and live in valleys near rivers? A．Because the temperature isn't too low in winter. B．Because the resources like oil can bring them much money. C．Because people can make their living by catching and selling fish. D．Because it's easier for people to grow plants or keep animals. 60．The purpose of the last paragraph is to tell us ________. A．people cannot survive in cold conditions B．different resources attract different groups of people C．people usually prefer living at the seaside to living in mountains D．a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 190；建议用时：6 分钟)阅读短文，完成下列任务 Most new people were born in developing countries.These countries are found in much of Africa, South America and some parts of Asia.In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly.This is because women in these countries have, on average (平均), only one or two children.In the developing countries, many women have five or more children.In 1950, around ________ ① (百分之二十五)of the world's population lived in the developed countries.By 2050, these countries will be home to only around one tenth of the world's population. ②__In__the__developing__countries,__more__than__one__billion__people__are__still__living__below__the__poverty__( 贫 困)line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing.Children get little time at school and people suffer (遭受痛苦) from many kinds of diseases. ③At the beginning of the 21st century, the world's population was around six billion. The U ． N.has said that the world's population will level off (平稳下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100.Other groups think the world's population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable(稳定的), or even falls. 61．In what areas of the world can developing countries be found? _______________________________________________________ 62．将①处的汉语翻译成英语。 _______________________________________________________ 63．将句②翻译成汉语。 _______________________________________________________ 64．写出句③的同义句。 At the beginning of the 21st century, the world ________ ________ ________ ________ about six billion. 65．There will be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100, won't there? _______________________________________________________ 九、情景交际(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) A：Hi, Wang Tian.Would you like to go shopping with me this Sunday? B：Sorry, Li Xiang.________(66) A：Yes.It's a problem. B：________(67) A：Oh, the population is growing faster and faster. B：If the population is growing like this, there will be standing room only. A：________(68) B：Everyone in the world should be care for the population problem. A：________(69) B：Can you give me an example? A：Robert Wyman, a professor from Yale University.He is famous for “Open Yale course：Global Problems of Population Growth (耶鲁大学开放课程：全球人口增长问题)”．________(70) B：That's great! We should learn from him.He has done a useful thing for our world. A．There will be a little room for each person. B．Yes, that will be a serious problem. C．He thinks students should study population problems. D．There are too many people in the shops on Sundays.E．Now many people have tried their best to research it. F．It's reported that China has got more people than before. G．Do you think the word's population will stop increasing? 十、翻译句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 71．学生应该在课堂上仔细地记笔记。 The students should ________ ________ carefully in class. 72．我们班五分之二的学生来自农村。 ________ ________ of the students in our class are from the countryside. 73．没有人知道那家超市为什么关闭了。 No one knew why the supermarket ________ ________. 74．史密斯先生每天都有如此多的工作要做。 Mr Smith has ________ ________ work to do every day. 75．事实上，这家工厂有 100 多个女工人。 ________ ________， there are more than one hundred women workers in the factory. 十一、书面表达(15 分) 某英文杂志正在就人口问题对你做调查，你所在的城市人口多吗？人口增长带来哪些问题？你对此有什么好的建议和想 法？请你根据以上问题提示，以“The population of my city”为话题，写一篇 80 词左右的英语文章。 _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________Module 9 标准检测卷 笔试部分 五、21.B　点拨：单词 American 开头音素为元音，前面要用冠词 an，介词 by 后面直接接交通工具，故选 B。 22．B　点拨：根据前一句“露西在接其他的电话。”可推断后一句表示“请你稍微等一下好吗？”hang on“稍等”。故选 B。 23．A　点拨：用语境法解答。根据第一句可知，“他家附近没有太多车辆”，可知是安静的。 24．A　点拨：用词义辨析法解答。close down 表示“倒闭，关门”；cut down 表示“砍倒”；look down 表示“向下看”；write down 表示“写下”。根据句意“这个城市里所有的商店周日都不关门，因此我们可以从商店里买我们想要的东西。”可知选 A。 25．D　点拨：根据前面句意“街道脏”可推知后面表示“街道上垃圾多”。故选 D。 26．A　点拨：本题考查较大数字的写法，按照从左到右的顺序只有 A 项符合。 27．A　点拨：根据后面“因此他每天步行上学”可知他家离学校不远。故选 A。 28．A　点拨：此题考查分数。当分子大于 1 时，分母要用复数形式，排除 B、D 两项；又因为句子的主语 land 是不可 数名词，所以谓语动词用 is。故选 A。 29．D　点拨：pay attention to 是固定搭配，后跟动词时需用动词的­ing 形式，故选 D。 30．C　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。promise“保证，许诺”；prove“证实，证明”；prepare“准备”；present“赠送”。根 据句意：——琳达，你认为你的学校怎么样？——它是一个能使我们为将来________自己的好地方。可知选 C。 31．A　点拨：陷阱选项为 C，虽然汉语习惯说人多，但在英语里表达人口多常用 large 修饰，不用 many 修饰，所以选 A。 32．B　点拨：陷阱选项为 A，有的学生一看到问人口多少就用 what is 的结构，而忽略了后面的时间状语 in 2005，所 以句子为一般过去时，故选 B。 33．C　点拨：修饰不可数名词 snow 要用 too much；修饰形容词 cold 要用 much too。故选 C。 34．C　点拨：当 hundred 与 of 连用时要用 hundreds of 表示“数百”。故选 C。 35．B　点拨：考查情景交际。句意：——请你为我搬这个箱子，好吗？——当然，________。no good“没有用”；no problem“没问题”；no idea“不知道”；no way“决不，一点也不”。根据题意可知，“当然”之后用“没问题”最为贴切。故选 B。 六、36.B　点拨：由句意及空格后面的 things 可知，此处选 many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数形式。 37．C 38．B　点拨：此题用前后文联系法解答。由前面的 do the shopping 可推知此处选 buy。 39．C　点拨：此题用前后文联系法解答。下文讲的是在大城市生活的弊端。由最后一段中的 the problems of living there 可知选 C。 40．D　点拨：由常识可知，大城市生活成本高。high 意为“(价格、租金等)高昂的”。 41．B　点拨：他们认为在大城市容易找到工作。 42．C　点拨：由语境可知，但是有时这些人找不到工作或者找不到一个好地方居住。 43．A　44.C 45．D　点拨：句意：在人们搬到大城市之前，他们应该考虑生活在那里的问题。 七、A　46.B　47.C　48. D　49.A 50．D　点拨：以上几个题都用分析查找法。按照对应的竖栏自上而下仔细查找即可。 B　51.B　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用细读法解答。本文第一段说明了世界人口在不断增长。　52.C 53．D　点拨：词义猜测题。此题用前后文推理法解答。根据前后文可判断，此处的 mouths 意为“人”。 54．A55．A　点拨：数字转换题。此题用语法常识法解答。根据语法知识可知 six billion 意为“六十亿”。 C　56.A　点拨：词义猜测题。此题用前后文推理法解答。根据后面的 conditions are overcrowded 可知，在这些地方的 人们住得相当拥挤。故选 A。 57．C　58.C 59．D　点拨：推理判断题。此题用前后文推理法解答。由第三段中 Those who like farming can use rich soil in valleys near rivers.可知，喜欢耕种的人们可以利用河边土地肥沃的优势。故选 D。 60．B　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用细读法解答。由最后一段可知，喜欢海滩的人依靠卖海产品生活；爱好耕种的可以 利用河边谷地的肥沃土地；到沙漠和高山，是为了石油和木材。通过这些说明不同的资源吸引不同的人群。 八、61.In much of Africa，South America and some parts of Asia. 62．twenty­five percent 63．在发展中国家，超过 10 亿的人仍然生活在贫困线下。 64．had a population of　65.Yes，there will. 九、66～70：DFBEC 十、71.make notes　72.Two fifths　73.closed down 74．so much　75.In fact 十一、范文： The population of my city I live in a small city，but the population of it is very large. With more and more① people，there is more and more pollution. There is too much① traffic in the streets. It is very noisy every day. And the air in the city isn't clean and fresh. Rubbish is found here and there①.Sometimes it smells terrible. The water in the river and lake is polluted② by the factories. Many fish are dead. I think the government should do something to protect our environment and control② the increasing population. There will be better in the future①. 名师点评： ◆本文是一篇介绍人口问题的话题类作文，主要包含 3 个基本要素：引出话题(第 1 段第 1 句)；介绍现状(第 1 段第 2— 第 9 句)；陈述观点(第 2 段)。 ◆本文添彩点： ① 恰当运用 more and more，too much，here and there，in the future 等短语表达自己的思想。 ② 准确使用了动词的被动语态(is polluted)及动词不定式(to protect...)，令文章大放异彩，彰显了作者较好的语法功底。 Module 10 标准检测卷 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21．It's ________.We can go outside and make a snowman. A．rainy B．snowy C．sunny D．cloudy 22．—What's the ________ today? —It's about 14 degrees. A．weather B．date C．temperature D．season23. —Does it often ________ here? —Yes，it is quite ________. A．rain；rain B．rainy；rainy C．rain；rainy D．rainy；rain 24．—What's the matter with Tom? He has been absent(缺席) for two days. —Oh! He ________ be ill.Let's go and ask Ms Brown. A．can B．need C．may D．would 25．—How was your trip? —It was ________.We didn't have a good time.We won't go there again. A．great B．pleasant C．terrible D．fantastic 26． —Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking? —You'd better ________ more water than usual.It's hot today. A．to take B．take C．taking D．took 27． —What do you think of your Junior Middle School life? —I think it is colourful, ________ I am always busy. A．if B．although C．while D．until 28． —Mike, have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister? —________ of us has.We'll plan to go there together this weekend. A．Neither B．None C．All D．Both 29. Taxi Apps(打车软件)can help us travel around more easily.________ more and more people like using them. A．Or B．So C．And D．But 30． —It's a top secret. —Yes，I see.I will keep it ________ you and me. A．between B．around C．among D．with 31．—What will the weather be like here tomorrow? —It'll ________ be cold and wet. A．probable B．probably C．possible D．usually 32．—I'm really tired.I have to stop running. —________，Jim.You can make it. A．Come on B．Take care C．Have fun D．Good luck 33．—You won first prize in the physics competition. —________.I made several terrible mistakes. A．I think so B．You must be joking C．You are welcome D．It doesn't matter 34．—________ ?—It might be a rainy day. A．What's the temperature B．What's the weather like C．What's the matter D．How's your weekend 35． —Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday? —________.It's one of the world's cleanest cities. A．Sounds great B．Not at all C．You're kidding D．You're welcome 六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 210；建议用时：6 分钟) The weather is closely related(联系) to our life.It is all around us all the time.It is an important part of our lives.We can't control (控制) it, but it often controls how and ________(36) we live, what to do, what we wear and what we eat.Read this passage and learn ________(37) about the weather. What is the weather? The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气层) ________ (38)any time, such as temperature, wind，________ (39), sun, etc. What makes the weather change? As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight.Some places get ________(40) sunlight.So it's warmer in those places.Some places get little ________(41)no sunlight in winter.Then those places have colder temperatures.These differences in temperature make the air and water________(42) around the earth.The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth.So the ________(43) changes. What's the difference between weather and climate (气候)? Climate is a place's weather over a long time.The weather changes from day to day and ________(44) from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon.But the climate changes very ________(45) over lots of years. 36．A.where B．which C．what D．when 37．A.anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 38．A.in B．for C．on D．at 39．A.water B．rain C．plant D．animal 40．A.much B．more C．little D．less 41．A.and B．so C．or D．but 42．A.move B．moves C．moved D．moving 43．A.sun B．earth C．weather D．sunlight 44．A.already B．almost C．ever D．even 45．A.differently B．slowly C．carefully D．easily 七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A　(词数：约 40；建议用时：4 分钟)Morning Afternoon Saturday April 26th sunny cloudy Sunday April 27th rainy rainy Monday April 28th cloudy，windy sunny，windy Tuesday April 29th sunny sunny Wednesday April 30th sunny sunny Thursday May 1st cloudy，windy rainy Friday May 2nd rainy rainy 46.The sunniest days are ________. A．Tuesday and Friday B．Saturday and Tuesday C．Monday and Wednesday D．Tuesday and Wednesday 47．On Sunday it would probably be best to ________. A．go to the beach for a swim B．stay at home and read a good book C．take the dog for a walk D．visit the zoo 48．On which day did it change from a cloudy morning to a sunny afternoon? A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Monday. D．Thursday. 49．Friday, May 2nd, was ________. A．rainy the whole day B．sunny all day C．cold and windy all day D．sunny in the morning and cloudy in the afternoon 50．Danny flew his kite on a day that was windy in the morning but wet in the afternoon.Danny probably did this on ________. A．Saturday, April 26th B．Monday, April 28th C．Tuesday, April 29th D．Thursday, May 1stB　 (词数：约 180；建议用时：5 分钟) Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather.They are in space，and they can reach any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气)，because this is where the weather forms(形成)．They send these pictures to the weather stations.So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world.From the pictures，the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today，nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures.When they receive new pictures，the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones.Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours.This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change，too.In their next weather forecast，the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists.Before satellites were invented，the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours.Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days.Soon，perhaps，they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前)． 51．Satellites travel ________. A．in space B．above space C．above the ground D．in the atmosphere 52．—Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? —Because ________. A．clouds form there B．the weather forms there C．the weather satellites can do it easily D．the pictures can forecast the weather 53．Meteorologists forecast the weather ________. A．without studying satellite pictures B．before they receive satellite pictures C．when they have received old satellite pictures D．after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones 54．Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________. A．one day 　　　　B．two days C．five days 　　　　D．seven days or even longer 55．The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ________. A．taking pictures of the earth B．receiving pictures of the atmosphere C．weather forecasting D．doing other work in many ways C (词数：约 230；建议用时：8 分钟) Different weather makes people feel different.It influences(影响) health, intelligence(智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at the other times.People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence.For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower.The wind can help people have more intelligence.Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year(July and August)． Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have hard time in hot summer.At about 18℃ ， people feel more comfortable. Are you feeling sad, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem. 56．Besides feelings, how many sides does this passage mention about weather's influence on people? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two. 57．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3? A．Health. B．Wind. C．IQ. D．Weather. 58．What's the main idea of this passage? A．Different changes of weather. B．At about 18℃， people feel more comfortable. C．Weather influences students' intelligence. D．Weather influences people's health, intelligence and feelings. 59．Why do students in many schools in the United States usually get worse in exams in July and August? A．Because a very strong wind came then. B．Because the weather is very hot. C．Because they don't do well in their studies. D．Because they have low IQ. 60．In which page of the newspaper can you probably read this passage? A．Story. B．News. C．Discovery. D．Advertisement. 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 170；建议用时：5 分钟) Last summer vacation I went to Taiwan with my parents.Taiwan is really beautiful！The weather is good.It is always warm and humid(潮湿的) because the sea is around Taiwan.In the north，there is winter，but in the south，there's no winter and you can enjoy sunshine(阳光) every day. The typhoon(台风) season is from June to October. There are many mountains in Taiwan.(A)A­li Mountain is one of the five biggest mountain there.We went to climb A­li Mountain one afternoon. There are many trees in the forest there. They are very tall and many of them are really old. Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan.In the lake there are many kinds of fishes. (B)We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine.There are many kinds of foods in the small towns near the sea. A kind of dumplings with shrimp(虾) in it is my favourite. Taiwan ia a beautiful island.I love it！I took many photos there. Would you love to see them? 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 61．任务一：根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。 The writer went to spend the summer vacation with ________. 62．任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 The trees in the forest in A­li Mountain are ________.A．tall and old B．short C．new D．short and old 63．任务三：将画线(B)处的句子译成汉语。 _______________________________________________________ 64．任务四：画线(A)处句子中有一处错误，请改正并将正确的句子写在答题线上。 _______________________________________________________ 65．任务五：回答下列问题。 (A)What's the weather like in Taiwan? _______________________________________________________ (B)Where did the writer spend the vacation? _______________________________________________________ 九、情景交际(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) A：It is such a lovely day.I love sunshine. B：________(66) A：I hope it stays like this. B：________(67) A：Is the weather usually like this here? B：A bit hotter than today. A：________(68) B：It's pretty cold and it often snows in winter.________(69) A：A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold. B：I heard it rains a lot.________(70) A：Mmm, yes.It rains but not any more than other places. A．I hope so, too. B．What's the weather like in winter? C．Is that true? D．I don't think so. E．Thank you for your kindness. F．Yes, it's really a nice and bright day. G．What about your hometown? 十、根据所给汉语翻译句子，每空词数不限(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 71．去北京游览的最佳时间是在秋天。 ________________________ Beijing is in autumn. 72．秋天有时会有暴风雨。 There are storms ________________ in autumn. 73．在这个国家一年到头都很炎热。It's hot ________________ in the country. 74．你最好买一本英语词典。 ________________ buy an English dictionary. 75．跟他们的父母相比，现今的孩子少了许多户外经历。 __________________ their parents，today's children have far less outdoor experiences. 十一、书面表达(15 分) 根据所给的中文提示，用英语写一篇内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文，不少于 100 词。 你的笔友 Jenny 给你(Linda)来信说寒假要来北京玩，请你给她写一封回信说明你的想法。信的要点包括： 1．介绍北京冬天的气候； 2．告诉她到北京度假的最好季节，并说明原因； 3．简单介绍一个景点； 4．你给她的建议是什么。 (提示词：香山：Fragrant Hill) Dear Jenny， _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon. Yours， Linda Module 10 标准检测卷 五、21.B　点拨：此题用关键词法解答。snowman 为关键词，可知是“有雪的”符合句意，故选 B。 22．C　点拨：根据答语“大约 14 度。”可知问句询问的是温度。故选 C。 23．C　点拨：本题考查词性。第一空缺少谓语动词，故用 rain；第二空用于 be 动词后作表语，故用形容词 rainy，故 选 C。 24．C　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。根据答语后句推断，既然要问布朗老师，那么应答者对汤姆生病也只是一种不 确定的推测。故选 C。 25．C　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。根据语境“我们玩得不高兴，我们再也不去那里了”，可知选 C。 26．B　点拨：此题用识记法解答。had better do sth.“最好做某事”，是固定搭配。 27．B　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。句意：——你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？——我认为它是丰富多彩的，________ 我一直很忙。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句；although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句；while“当……时”，引导时间状语从 句；until“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句。分析句意可知，前后句意构成“让步”关系。故选 B。28．A　点拨：根据下句可知两个人都没去过，故应用 neither，故选 A。 29．B　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。根据语境可知因为打车软件能帮助我们旅行更加容易，所以越来越多的人喜欢 使用它们。故选 B。 30．A　点拨：此题用固定搭配法解答。between...and 为固定搭配，表示“介于……和……之间”。 31．B　点拨：分析句子结构可知，应用副词作状语，A、C 两项都是形容词，应排除。D 项意为“通常”，不符合题意。 故选 B。 32．A　点拨：考查交际用语辨析。come on“加油”；take care“保重，当心”；have fun“玩得愉快”；good luck“祝你好 运”。前两句句意：我真的很疲劳，我不得不停止跑了。由此可知，应答者应该鼓励发话者；又因为答语后一句句意为“你能 行的”，可知应答者在鼓励发话者“加油”。故选 A。 33．B　点拨：考查情景交际。句意：——你获得了物理竞赛一等奖。——________。我犯了几个严重的错误。根据答 语的后句可知应选 B。 34．B　点拨：结合答语可知问句询问的是天气如何。故选 B。 35．A　点拨：考查交际用语辨析。句意：——咱们到亚伯达去度暑假，好吗？——________，它是世界上最干净的城 市之一。Sounds great“听起来好极了”；Not at all“根本不，不用谢”；You're kidding“你在开玩笑吧”；You're welcome“不用 谢”。根据问句及答语可知选 A 符合语境。 六、36.A 37．C　点拨：句意：读这篇文章，学习关于天气的________。这是一个肯定句，排除 A。nothing“没有什么”；something “一些东西”；everything “一切事情”。根据句意可知 something 符合语境，故选 C。 38．D　点拨：此题用识记法解答。at any time“在任何时候”。 39．B　点拨：句意：……例如温度、风、________、太阳等。这里填的是一种天气，根据选项可知选 B。 40．B　点拨：此题用上下文联系法解答。根据后一句中的 warmer 是比较级，可知前面空应该填比较级，故排除 A、C 两项，因为后一句说的是暖和，所以得到的太阳光更多，选 more，故选 B。 41．C　点拨：句意：有些地方在冬天很少________没有太阳光，因此那些地方有比较低的温度。根据句意可知选 C 符 合。 42．A　点拨：此题用识记法解答。make sb./sth. do sth.“使某人或某物做某事”。 43．C　点拨：此题用上下文联系法解答。根据上句可知，应该是天气改变了。根据这段的小标题“What makes the weather change？”也能够看出是选 C。 44．D　点拨：句意：天气每天都在变化，甚至每个小时都在变化。 45．B　点拨：此题用上下文联系法解答。根据前面讲的可知，天气变化快，but 表示转折，气候应该变化慢，故选 B。 七、A　46.D　47.B　48.C　49.A　50.D B　51.A　点拨：此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由第一段的第二句 They are in space...可知卫星是在太空中运行的。 故选 A。 52．B　点拨：由第一段的第三句 The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气)，because this is where the weather forms(形成)．可知答案。 53．D　点拨：由第二段的第二句可知，当气象学家们收到新的图片后，与较早些的图片进行比较来预报天气。故选 D。　54.D 55．C　点拨：此题用略读法解答。略读全文可知本文主要介绍卫星在天气预报中所起的作用。故选 C。 C　56.D　57.C 58．D　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用细读法解答。细读短文第一段内容可知，本文主要谈论的是天气对人们健康、智力 和感觉的影响，故选 D。 59．B　点拨：推理判断题。此题用前后文推理法解答。根据短文第三段中句子 Very hot weather，on the other hand，can make it lower.可知，炎热的天气会使人的智商变低，而美国的一些学校的考试一般是在非常热的月份里，所以很多学生的考 试成绩低，故选 B。60．C　点拨：推理判断题。本文是一篇科普说明文。这样的文章一般会发表在科学类的杂志上，只有 C 项符合题意。 八、61.his/her parents　62.A 63．我们也去了海滩，享受了阳光。 64．A­li Mountain is one of the five biggest mountains there. 65．(A)It's always warm and humid.　(B)In Taiwan. 九、66～70：FABGC 十、71.The best time to visit　72.from time to time 73．all year round　74.You'd better　75.Compared to 十一、范文： Dear Jenny, I'm very happy that you want to come to Beijing during the winter holiday. Winter is the coldest season of the year. Sometimes it snows① and it is easy to catch a cold②. So winter is not the best time to come to Beijing①. But luckily② ，you can experience the Chinese Spring Festival. You can taste many Chinese foods and know more about② Chinese culture. I think the best season to come to Beijing is in autumn. It is neither too cold nor too hot. And you can see beautiful scenery everywhere. So I think you'd better① come to Beijing in autumn if it is possible. If you come in autumn, we can go to the Fragrant Hill. There we can see the red leaves all over the mountain. I'm sure you will have a wonderful time in Beijing. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Linda 名师点评： ◆本文包含了“介绍景点”类作文的四个基本要素：气候(第 2、3、8 句)、游览的最佳时间(第 7 句)、适宜的活动(第 11 和 12 句)。至于北京的位置，因为北京是首都，相信 Jenny 也会很清楚它的位置，所以就不用介绍了。 ◆本文的添彩点： ①恰当使用了 snow, the best time to..., had better 等单词和短语表达自己的思想。 ②...it is easy to ..., luckily, know more about 等词语或句型的运用恰到好处。 Module 11 标准检测卷 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21．—Can you play ________ violin? —No，but I am good at playing ________ chess. A．the；the B．/；/ C．/；the D．the；/ 22．—Mike, you can't wrap hongbao ________ black paper. —Oh, sorry. A．for B．in C．at D．by 23． This kind of peach looks really nice，but it ________ very sour. A．tastes B．looks C．feels D．sounds 24． —Must I practice the violin now，mom?—No, you ________.You can go out for a walk. A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．needn't 25．When he heard the good news，he told it at__once to all his friends.(同义替换) A．happily B．excitedly C．proudly D．immediately 26．You look tired.You'd better ________ a good rest. A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having 27．They usually shake hands with the people they meet ________. A．on time B．in time C．all the time D．for the first time 28．Don't be afraid of new words.You can ________ in the dictionary. A．look up them B．look after them C．look them up D．look over them 29．The English teacher is ________ a teacher ________ a very good friend of ours. A．not just; and B．not just; or C．not just; but D．not just; / 30． —________ you come to my party on Sunday? —Sorry, I'm not available.I ________ study for the math test. A．Can; must B．Must; can C．Need; may D．May; can 31．Noise，________，is a kind of pollution. A．example B．for example C．such D．such as 32． Your application won't ________ until you complete the survey. A．accept B．receive C．be accepted D．be received 33． ________ interesting TV program Running Man is! I watch it every week. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 34．—I'd like a pet，but I am busy all day. —Goldfish are a good choice.You ________ feed them every day. A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't 35．—Can I give my Chinese friend a clock as the present? —________A．You're welcome. B．Get a move on! C．I'm sorry to hear that. D．No，you mustn't. 六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 230；建议用时：7 分钟) In most cultures，when you meet people you know for the first time，it is usual to greet them.Once a young woman ________(36) England went to Hong Kong to work.When she first arrived，she ________ (37) little about the Chinese culture of language.On her way to school，one day，she went to a ________(38) to get some money.To her surprise，the bank clerk asked her ________(39) she had had her lunch.She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would ________(40) an invitation to lunch.Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's ________(41) in dating the girl.Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman，she was very puzzled and quickly answered that she had eaten already.________(42) this she went on to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question. By now she understood that it could not be an invitation ________(43) was puzzled why they asked it.In the following days，she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours ________(44) to work out why so many people kept asking this.At last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her health.She was rather ________(45) at that time and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well. 36．A.on　　　　　 B．at　　　　　C．from 37．A.knew B．spoke C．liked 38．A.school B．bank C．home 39．A.if B．how C．when 40．A.give B．mean C．make 41．A.interest B．hobby C．idea 42．A.When B．Before C．After 43．A.but B．and C．or 44. A．tried B．try C．trying 45．A.fat B．ugly C．thin 七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A (词数：约 160；建议用时：5 分钟) Family traditions are special habits or customs that your family have.For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children.And what's the tradition in your family？ ☆Nick, 15, England On every family member's birthday, we give him or her a surprise.Last Sunday, it was my mother's birthday.And I knew that she wanted to see a film.So I bought a ticket without telling her first.This made her really happy. ☆Jack, 15，Cuba Every weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents' home.My grandparents cook many delicious foods.I meet all my cousins.We talk about interesting things at school.Sometimes, my parents also join us to play games. ☆Yu Xin，14，China During every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country.I'm always the one who chooses where to go.We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips. 46.The family of Bill Gates keeps the traditions of________with children. A．playing B．reading C．singing D．traveling 47．________bought a film ticket for his mother.A．Bill B．Jack C．Nick D．Yu Xin 48．Sometimes, Jack's parents ________when the family get together. A．cook food B．talk about interesting things C．meet cousins D．play games with the children 49．Yu Xin has visited some places EXCEPT ________. A．Xiamen B．Hangzhou C．Beijing D．Qingdao 50．The three children are talking about their________. A．school life B．birthday parties C．birthday plans D．family traditions B (词数：约 150；建议用时：5 分钟) Everyone has birthday.Ways of celebrating birthday are different. In America, parents have a party for their birthday kid.The birthday kid can get lots of presents and eat birthday cake with friends.In Brazil, special candles are needed for birthday.In England, the birthday kid is lifted up and put down by his classmates happily.In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night before birthday. As we all known, it is getting popular to have cake on birthday in China.But parents usually cook a big dinner for the kid on birthday.The birthday kid eats long noodles or eggs.Long noodles mean long life and eggs bring good luck. People in different countries have different ways to celebrate birthday.It is important for us to celebrate birthday.Everyone grows one year older after his or her birthday.Relatives (亲人) and friends feel happy for his or her growing up. 51．How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．Four.　　　　B．Five.　　　　C．Six. 52．In ________，special candles are needed for birthday. A．Brazil B．America C．England 53．Chinese parents usually cook ________ for the birthday kid. A．long noodles or eggs B．long noodles or chicken C．chicken or eggs 54．In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night ________. A．on birthday 　　　　B．before birthday C．after birthday 55．One will ________ after he celebrates his birthday. A．grow one year older 　　　　B．grow up C．become clever C (词数：约 270；建议用时：8 分钟) Different countries have different customs.When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, it's impolite to talk when eating dinner.And you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费)．It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags.Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal.Taxi drivers expect about the same amount. In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you.It's important to respect (尊重) lines there.It's a good idea to talk about the weather.It's a favorite subject of conversation with the British. In Spain (西班牙), it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner.People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9：00 pm. In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊)．Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks.It is polite for you to do the same. In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time.When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket (口袋) as soon as you get it.The person expects you to read it. Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations.A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another. 56．How many countries are mentioned in this passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 57．What does the underlined word “porters” mean in Chinese? A．搬运工　B．水电工　C．建筑工　D．环卫工 58．If you travel to the US, you spend $ 200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip ________ in total. A．$520 B．$78 C．$156 D．$60 59．Which of the following is True? A．You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan. B．Generally, restaurants don't offer dinner after 9：00 pm in Spain. C．It's impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China. D．You don't need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England. 60．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Where to travel. B．How to tip in different countries. C．When to use body language. D．Customs in different countries. 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (模拟·合肥)(词数：约 170；建议用时：7 分钟) Weddings (婚礼) are important in every country, and there are different wedding customs in different countries.In Western countries，the bride's (新娘的) dress—her wedding dress—is very important.Some brides wear a new dress. ________(61) Some people believe the bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue.________(62)She may borrow something to wear from a friend—that will be something borrowed, and the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be blue.________(63)They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands. At the wedding, their friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the bride and the groom(新郎)．________(64)The bride often carries flowers, and after the wedding she throws them up in the air.People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough.The bride，the groom, their friends and family then have a party.After that the bride and the groom go on holiday together.This holiday is called “the honeymoon”．从方框中选择适当的选项补全短文，并回答第 65 题。 A．She may wear an old ring and may have new shoes. B．Many married people in Western countries wear a ring to show that they are married. C．Some brides wear the dress their mothers or even their grandmothers have worn at their weddings. D．They believe this will bring them good luck and that they will have many children. 65．The passage mainly talks about________. A．the bride's wedding dress B．the flowers in the wedding party C．the rings for the married people D．the wedding customs in Western countries 九、综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 选择方框中的单词并用其恰当的形式填空。 foot, shoe, because, woman, old, receive, photo, wear, enjoy, share If you want to know the history of Asia, you can visit Nepal(尼泊尔)．It is one of the ________(66) countries in Asia. When you travel to Nepal, you should be very careful about these following things, and then you can ________(67) a very warm trip there： ★Clothes In Nepal, bareness(裸露) is very impolite at all times.________(68) should not make their legs and shoulders bare, and men had better ________(69) T­shirts and jeans. ★Permission(许可) You should ask for permission when you want to take ________(70) of a person or in temples. Be sure to take off your ________(71) before you go into a temple or a house. ★Body language Do not step over other people's ________(72)．Never point your feet or your fingers at anyone.Always ________(73) things with both hands. ★Eating You neither ________(74) your food with any Nepalese nor ask to eat others' food.Never use your left hand to eat ________(75) the Nepalese think it is dirty.And wasting food is also impolite in Nepal. 十、根据汉语完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 76．汤姆，你不是当真的吧！ Tom, you ________ ________ serious! 78．我们将要乘飞机去海南吗？多么大的一个惊喜！ Shall we fly to Hainan? ________ ________ ________ ________ ! 78．我们应该在学校里互相帮助。 We should help ________ ________ at school. 79．他初次赢得一等奖。 He won first prize ________ ________ ________ ________.80．例如，乒乓球在我们学校非常流行。 Table tennis, ________ ________， is very popular in our school. 十一、书面表达(15 分) 假设你是王平，你的英国朋友 Harry 正在学习汉语。想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据所给的图画和要求，给 Harry 写一封 e­mail，向他介绍我国主要传统节日的情况，并告诉他你最喜欢的节日以及喜欢的理由。 　　　　 The Spring Festival　 Mid­Autumn Festival 要求：1.内容要点： (1)以上两个节日的时间，含义(家人团聚的日子)及主要活动。 (2)你最喜欢的节日(包括传统和非传统节日)及喜欢的理由。 2．提示：lunar(阴历的)，firecrackers(爆竹)，lucky money(压岁钱)，mooncake(月饼)。 3．词数：不少于 80 词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Harry， How are you ？ I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Yours， Wang Ping Module 1 标准检测卷 笔试部分 五、21.D　点拨：当动词 play 与乐器类名词连用时，用定冠词 the；当与棋类名词连用时，不用冠词。故选 D。 22．B 23．A　点拨：考查连系动词的辨析。taste“尝起来”；look“看起来”；feel“摸起来”；sound“听起来”。根据句意“这种桃 看起来确实很好，但是它________很酸。”可知选 A。 24．D　点拨：此题用识记法解答。由 must 引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用 needn't，故选 D。 25．D　点拨：at once 意为“立刻，马上”，与 immediately 同义。 26．A　点拨：此题用识记法和语境判断法解答。had better 后接动词原形，意为“最好做某事”。stop doing sth.“停止做 某事”；stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”。根据前句“你看起来累了。”可知“你应该停下来去休息”。故选 A。 27．D　点拨：用识记法解答。for the first time 为固定搭配，表示“首次”。28．C　点拨：look up 意为“查阅”，后接代词时，要把代词放在中间。 29．C　点拨：此题用识记法解答。not just...but...意为“不仅仅……而且……”。　30.A 31．B　点拨：for example 用于句中，前后用逗号把句子其他成分隔开。 32．C　点拨：根据句意“直到你完成调查，你的申请才会________。”可知选 C 表示“被接受”。 33．D　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。What 引导的感叹句构成为：What(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！How 引导的感叹句的构成为：How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！因为 TV program 为可数名词单数并且 interesting 是以元音音素开头 的单词。故选 D。 34．D　点拨：考查情态动词的用法。mustn't“不准，不许”；can't“不能”，shouldn't“不应该”；needn't“不必，不需要”。 根据句意“——我想要一个宠物，但我整天都很忙。——金鱼是一个好的选择。你不必每天喂它们。”可知选 D。 35．D　点拨：此题用常识法解答。根据生活常识可知，在中国，给别人送钟表和“送终”同音，人们感觉不吉利，故不 能送 clock。 六、36.C 37．A　点拨：句意：当她第一次到香港时，她对中国的语言文化了解得不多。故选 A。 38．B　点拨：此题用联系上下文法解答。根据后面一句 To her surprise, the bank clerk asked her...可知她是去银行取些钱。 故选 B。 39．A　点拨：句意：令她惊讶的是，银行职员问她是否吃过午饭了。故选 A。 40．B　41.A　42.C 43．A　点拨：考查连词词义辨析。but 表示转折关系；and 表示顺承关系；or“否则，或者”。结合语境可知前后是转折 关系。故选 A。 44．C　点拨：此题用识记法解答。spend...(in) doing sth.“花费……做某事”。故选 C。 45．C　点拨：此题用语境推理法解答。根据后半句句意“她认为他们一定是在担心她没有吃好”可推知选 C。 七、A　46.B　47.C　48.D　49.B 50．D　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用细读法解答。本文主要是围绕家庭传统这一话题进行描述的。 B　51.B　点拨：细节理解题。此题用细读法解答。细读全文可知，这篇文章中共提到美国、巴西、英国、泰国、中国 五个国家。 52．A　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据第二段中句子“In Brazil，special candles are needed for birthday.”可知，在巴西，人们庆祝生日时要用到特殊的蜡烛。 53．A　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由第三段中句子“The birthday kid eats long noodles or eggs.”可知，在中国，父母通常为过生日的孩子烹制面条或鸡蛋。 54．B　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据第二段中句子“In Thailand，two tall candles are lighted the night before birthday.”可知，在泰国，是在生日的前夜点蜡烛。 55．A　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由最后一段中句子“Everyone grows one year older after his or her birthday.”可知，在过完生日后要长一岁。 C　56.C　点拨：细节理解题。此题用细读法解答。细读全文可知，文中分别介绍了中国、美国、英国、西班牙、沙特 阿拉伯和日本的一些风俗习惯。 57．A　点拨：词义猜测题。此题用前后文提示法解答。因为文中有提示“...who help carry your bags.”，故可猜测到 porters 的意思为“搬运工”。 58．B　点拨：数字运算题。此题用数字推断法解答。200×15%＋320×15%＝78。故选 B。 59．C　点拨：推理判断题。此题用语境推断法解答。文中有提示“And you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.”，故可判断出 eating first if there are older people at the table 是一种不礼貌的行为，故选 C。 60．D　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用细读法解答。本文主要是介绍一些国家的风俗习惯的，故选 D。 八、61.C　点拨：推理判断题。由前后句内容可知是在讲新娘的 dress，而且由前一句“Some brides wear a new dress.”可知选 C。 62．A　点拨：推理判断题。由前后句可知是讲穿着，而且由后面可知是在解释本段第一句，故选 A。　63.B 64 ． D 　 点 拨 ： 推 理 判 断 题 。 由 前 句 中 的 rice 和 very small pieces of paper 以 及 描 述 情 景 可 推 断 出 。 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 65．D　点拨：主旨大意题。由第一段第一句和全文介绍的习俗可知。 九、66.oldest　67.enjoy　68.Women　69.wear　70.photos 71．shoes　72.feet　73.receive　74.share　75.because 十、76.can't be　77.What a big surprise　78.each other 79．for the first time　80.for example 十一、范文： Dear Harry， How are you? I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. I'd like to talk about two main festivals. One is the Spring Festival; the__other② is Mid­Autumn Festival. They are both① the time for family members to get__together②. The Spring Festival is the most important to us of all the festivals. People get together to have a big dinner, give__best__wishes__to__each__other② and set off firecrackers. Children can get lucky① money. How happy they are! Mid­Autumn Festival is on lunar August 15th. All family members sit together to eat mooncakes. As for me，Mother's Day is my favourite.It's the best time for me to show my thanks to my mother.On that day，I send her beautiful gifts made by myself and help her with housework. What's your favourite festival? Best wishes! Yours， Wang Ping 名师点评： ◆这是一篇介绍“风俗习惯”类作文。本文使用了“人称—时态—信息”三连法：确定人称(主要使用第一人称)、确定时态(一 般现在时)、使用信息(正文)。 ◆本文的添彩点： ①恰当运用 both，lucky 等词汇表达自己的思想。 ②One...the other...；get together；give best wishes to each other；It's the best time for me to...等短语或句型的运用恰到好处。 Module 12 标准检测卷 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 21．—What's ________ with you，Tom? —I have a cold. A．trouble B．matter C．wrong D．the wrong 22．Jim, be ________ and try not to shout and cry. A．careful B．harmful C．brave D．afraid23．You should ________.The boxes aren't too heavy. A．lift up it B．lift it up C．lift up them D．lift them up 24．I have some trouble ________.What should I do? A．sleep B．to sleep C．sleeping D．slept 25．Teachers always warn the school kids ________ with strangers on their way home. A．not talk B．not to talk C．not talking D．to not talk 26．—Please ________ the tigers.It's dangerous to take photos with them. —Oh，I see.Thank you. A．keep clear of B．take off C．get off D．turn off 27．If you want to take care of your health，you should ________ junk food. A．stay away from B．look forward to C．get along with D．look after 28．The little girl felt cold.I used my coat ________ her. A．cover B．to cover C．covering D．covered 29．A little wine will not be ________ to your health.Just don't drink too much. A．helpful B．helpless C．harmful D．harmless 30． ________ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in. A．Be B．Being C．To be D．Been 31． —Is that man Mr.Smith? —It ________ be him.He has gone to New York on business. A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't 32．Daniel, ________ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street. A．don't B．doesn't C．won't D．can't 33． It is ________ a beautiful garden ________ we like to play in it. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．very; that 34．—Look! It ________ be David in the classroom. —It ________ be him.Because I saw him in the library a moment ago. A．may; mustn't B．must; can't C．can; can't D．mustn't; can35．—Don't be late next time, Mike. —________. A．No, I don't B．Don't worry C．Sorry, I won't D．I don't know 六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 230；建议用时：8 分钟) Do you know how to prepare for and survive(幸存) a major earthquake？Some people think having bottled water on hand is a good idea.That's ________(36) ， as long as you have enough.Others think standing in a doorway during the shaking is a good idea.That's wrong，________(37) you live in a strong building；otherwise(否则)，you're more likely to be hurt. How to Be Prepared Electricity，water，gas and telephones ________ (38) not work after an earthquake.The police and fire departments are likely to ________(39) ． You should look ________(40) yourself for at least three days.You'll need food ， water ， a first­aid kit ， a fire extinguisher(灭火器) suitable for all types of fires，flashlights(手电筒)，a portable radio，blankets，clothes，shoes and money. During an Earthquake If you're indoors，stay there.You will reduce(减少) your ________(41) of injury if you drop down on your hands and knees，cover your head and neck and hold on to your shelter.The kitchen is ________(42) a dangerous place.If you're in an office building ， ________(43) away from windows and outside walls and do not use the lifts.If you're outside，get into the open place.Stay away from buildings，power lines or anything else that could ________(44) on you. After an Earthquake Check for fire or fire hazards(隐患)．If you smell gas，turn ________(45) the main gas valve(阀)．Listen to the radio for important information and instructions.Remember that aftershocks sometimes are large enough to cause damage. 36．A.true B．real C．truly D．really 37．A.if B．unless C．when D．before 38．A.must B．can C．need D．may 39．A.busy B．free C．be busy D．be free 40．A.through B．up C．after D．at 41．A.chance B．choice C．practice D．matter 42．A.quiet B．quite C．different D．strange 43．A.stay B．put C．take D．give 44．A.get B．feel C．fall D．carry 45．A.on B．up C．down D．off 七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A(词数：约 150；建议用时：5 分钟) Can fire accidents happen when we are at home？What can we do to make sure that we and our families are less likely to be destroyed by fire ？ Fire is hot ， and the smoke from it pollutes the environment around us.Fire can also destroy things in our homes.Here are what we can do to protect our homes from fire. In the kitchen ◆Don't cook alone or without being together with an adult. ◆Don't put anything that is easy to burn near a stove(火炉)． In the house ◆Never put anything like clothes or a blanket on a lamp.◆Don't stand too close to a fireplace or a stove.Maybe our clothes can catch fire. ◆Never play with matches or candles.If we see someone playing with them，ask him or her to stop. Around electricity ◆Never put anything into an electrical socket(插座)． ◆Turn off lights，televisions and other electrical machines after using them. 46．This passage is mainly about ________. A．smoke　B．electricity　C．pollution　D．fire 47．In the kitchen，what shouldn't the kids do? A．Cook alone. B．Eat some food. C．Take away the things which are easy to burn. D．Cook together with adults. 48．In the house，what should we do to avoid fire? A．Never put anything on a lamp. B．Put some clothes on a lamp. C．Stand closer to a fireplace. D．Stand closer to a stove. 49．What should we do if someone is playing with matches or candles? A．Give him or her more matches or candles. B．Play with him or her together. C．Ask him or her to stop. D．Do nothing. 50．We should ________ electrical machines after using them. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down B (词数：约 260；建议用时：7 分钟) A heavy earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in a hurry.Fortunately,__most earthquake safety measures are common sense(感觉), but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions：drop, cover, and hold on.Also, most of the earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does! If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported(没有支撑的) areas and windows.Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or a desk only if it is very strong.Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are.Cover your head with your arms around it and curl (蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop. If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible.Don't move to buildings which may fall during an earthquake.Protect(保护) your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move. After an earthquake, many buildings aren't strong. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help the injured people.Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured.Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors. By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存)．51．The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means ________. A．especially B．gradually C．luckily D．finally 52．We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures ________. A．are planned for children B．help us to keep safe C．are not necessary D．are not easy to understand 53．According to the passage, it isn't a good choice ________ during an earthquake. A．to take a lift B．to stay under a strong table C．to get under a doorway D．to cover the head with arms around it 54．If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except ________. A．trying to protect your head B．moving to an open place C．moving away from buildings D．taking the injured people into the room 55．The purpose(目的) of the passage is mainly to tell us how to ________. A．stay away from an earthquake B．predict an earthquake C．control an earthquake D．keep safe during and after an earthquake C　(词数：约 230；建议用时：8 分钟) First aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first，that is，before any other help arrives.Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first we should do，if a serious accident happens，is to send someone to telephone for an ambulance.Sometimes quick action by us may save someone's life. Shock(休克)．People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury；sometimes even when the injury is a small one.The face turns grey，and the skin becomes cold.They breathe quickly.They should be kept warm.Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink. Broken bones.Do not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once. Bleeding.A little bleeding doesn't harm.It washes dirt from the wound.But if the bleeding continues，try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or helps arrive. Poison(毒药)．A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once.With some poisons，sleeping pills，for example，it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his throat. Remember：When an accident happens，send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once.Keep the injured person warm and quiet.Give him plenty of air.Do not let other people crowd around him. 56．How many common accidents are mentioned in this passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 57．If someone goes into shock after receiving an injury，you'll find that ________.A．the face turns grey B．the skin becomes warm C．the patient breathes slowly D．the patient doesn't need water 58．Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage? A．First aid means to give an injured person the help at once before the doctor comes. B．If an injured person goes into shock，we must try to keep him warm. C．Don't move the injured person if he has broken his legs. D．When a person has taken poison，we must make him sick. 59．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．some advice on how to deal with common accidents B．some facts about some common accidents C．some examples of common accidents D．something we must remember 60．What's the best title for this passage? A．Save One's Life B．Some Accidents C．Common Injuries D．First Aid 八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 190；建议用时：6 分钟) You are playing on the beach with some friends.Everyone is having a good time.Suddenly ， you see some of your friends dragging a man out of water.His heart is still beating，(1)________ he is not breathing.What should you do？What must you do in order to save his life? In such a case ， artificial respiration( 人 工 呼 吸 ) is necessary.An effective way of saving a person is mouth­to­mouth breathing.(2)Knowing how to do mouth­to­mouth breathing quickly and properly is not only important but also necessary to save a life.First，lay the person on his back.Check inside the mouth for any object.Second，by putting one hand on the forehead and one hand under the neck，push the head back.Third，press up on the angle of the jaw just below the ears.This will move the tongue out of the throat.Fourth，pinch the nostrils(捏住鼻孔) closed and then place your mouth over the person's mouth.Fifth，blow your air into his mouth.His chest should rise.(3)Sixth，remove your mouth to let the person breathe out. Repeat this twelve to fourteen times per minute. 任务一：在文中(1)处填写适当的连词，使短文通顺。 61．________ 任务二：把文中(2)和(3)处句子翻译成汉语。 62．___________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 63．___________________________________________________ 任务三：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 64．How many times should you breathe per minute? _______________________________________________________ 65．Where should you blow your air? _______________________________________________________九、综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 选择方框中的单词并用其恰当的形式填空。 think, warn, beside, good, if, keep, it, happen, drink, candle Because earthquakes happen without ________(66), it's important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don't know where you will be when an earthquake ________(67), prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car. 1．Water. A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for ________(68)．Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72­hour period.It is suggested that you buy bottled water.Keep bottled water in ________(69) original container (原始 的容器) and do not open it until you need to use it.Also, do check the “use by” date. 2．Food. It's always a practical idea to ________(70) a supply of non­perishable (不易腐烂的) food on hand.Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non­salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours. 3．Flashlights (手电筒) and spare batteries. Keep a flashlight ________(71) your bed, at your place of work, and in your car.Do not use matches or ________(72) after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.Prepare a battery­powered radio and spare batteries.Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your ________(73) source (来源) of information. 4．Clothes. ________(74) you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth.You might not have heat after an earthquake.________(75) about your clothing and bedding supplies. 十、翻译句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 76．请保持镇静，一切都会好起来。 Please ________ ________.Everything will be all right. 77．避开那些动物，危险！ Keep ________ ________ those animals.They're dangerous! 78．谁能举起这个重箱子？ Who can ________ ________ the heavy box? 79．我必须确保我能按时到达火车站。 I must ________ ________ I can get to the train station on time. 80．你怎么了？看起来脸色这么苍白。 ________ ________ ________ you？You look so pale. 十一、书面表达(15 分) 请你根据下表中提供的材料，为中学生朋友写一篇题为“Always Be Careful”的短文。 在家 看完电视后，及时关掉；独自在家时，不要让陌生人进屋或邀请网友来家里。 在学 校 不要在教室里互相追逐；在运动时，注意保护自己。 在路 上 遵守交通规则，比如：骑车时不要听音乐；过马路时，注意红绿灯。 提示：追逐 run after；保护 protect； 红绿灯 traffic lights注意： 1.内容必须包括表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥。(文中不得出现真实姓名或校名) 2.词数：70～110。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Always Be Careful As a middle school student, you should try to stay away from danger as the problem of safety is becoming more and more serious. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ If all these are kept in mind, you are sure to enjoy a much safer life. Module 12 标准检测卷 笔试部分 五、21.C　点拨：用固定句式法解答。What's wrong with sb.？＝What's the matter/trouble with sb.？都表示“某人怎么 啦？”。 22．C　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。根据后面的“不要喊，不要哭”可推知此空表示“勇敢一点”。 23．D　点拨：通过后一句中 The boxes 为复数可知用 them；又因 lift up 为“动词＋副词”结构，故代词作宾语时要放在 中间，故选 D。 24．C　点拨：此题用识记法解答。have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”。 25．B　点拨：此题用识记法解答。warn sb.(not) to do sth.表示“提醒或警告某人(不)做某事”。 26．A　点拨：此题用语境推理法解答。 A 项意为“不和……接触”；B 项意为“脱掉”；C 项意为“下车”；D 项意为“关 掉”。根据后一句句意，可知此句应为“不要接触老虎。”故选 A。 27．A　点拨：根据前半句句意可知后半句应表示“你应该远离垃圾食品”。故选 A。 28．B　点拨：此题用识记法解答。use...to do sth.意为“利用……做某事”。 29．C　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。helpful“有用的”；helpless“无助的”；harmful“有害的”；harmless“无害的”。根据 句意“一点儿酒不会对你的健康________。只是不要喝太多。”可知选 C。 30．A　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。分析句子结构可知，本句为祈使句，祈使句是以动词原形开头的。故选 A。 31．C　点拨：此题用语境判断法解答。根据答语后句“他已经去纽约出差了。”可知，答语前句应该为“不可能是他”， 表示否定推测要用 can't。故选 C。 32．A　点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。本句人称后有逗号，可判断出它为变形的祈使句，应用动词原形开头，否定句 用 don't...故选 A。 33．B　点拨：此题考查固定句式。句意：它是个如此美丽的花园，以至于我们都喜欢在里面玩。such/so...that...如 此……以至于……。名词前应用 such。故选 B。 34．B　点拨：句意：——看！一定是戴维在教室里。——不可能是他。因为刚才我在图书馆看到他了。表示肯定推测用 must；表示否定推测用 can't。故选 B。 35．C　点拨：考查情景交际。根据上句句意“迈克，下次不要迟到了。”可知下句应表示“对不起，我不会(迟到)了。” 六、36.A　37.B　38.D 39．C　点拨：此题用联系上下文法解答。根据上下文可知警方、消防部门在地震后可能会很忙碌，且 busy 是形容词， 与 to 连用时加 be。 40．C　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。 look through“浏览”；look up“查阅”；look after“照顾”；look at“看”。句意：你 应该至少照顾好自己三天。 41．A　点拨：此题用联系上下文法解答。根据下文提到的三种方法可知是帮助我们减少受伤的机会。chance“机会”； choice“选择”；practice“练习”；matter“问题，麻烦”。 42．B　点拨：句意：厨房是一个相当危险的地方。 43．A 44．C　点拨：句意：远离高楼、电线或任何其他的能落在你身上的东西。 45．D　点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。 turn on“打开”；turn up“调高”；turn down“调低”；turn off“关闭”。句意：如果 你闻到了煤气，关上主要的煤气阀。 七、A　46.D　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用细读法解答。细读全文可知，本文主要讲述了火灾及如何防止火灾。 47．A　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据文章中句子 Don't cook alone or without being together with an adult.可知。 48．A　49.C　50.B B　51.C　点拨：词义理解题。此题用语境推理法解答。根据后面的 common sense 可推知画线单词 fortunately 意为“幸 运地”，与 C 选项同义，故选 C。　52.B 53．A　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据第二段中句子 Do not rush to lifts，because it is far safer to stay where you are.可知在地震中，乘电梯不是好的选择。故选 A。　54.D 55．D　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用细读法解答。阅读全文我们可知，本文的目的主要是告诉我们如何在地震中和地震 后保持安全。故选 D。 C　56.C　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据第二、三、四、五段的首句可知。 57．A　点拨：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。根据第二段中句子 The face turns grey, and the skin becomes cold.They breathe quickly.可知。 58．D　点拨：推理判断题。此题用前后语境推理法解答。根据第五段中句子 With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example, it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his throat.可知，并非是让吞了任何毒药的人 都呕吐，而只是说对一部分毒药来说是可以的。 59．A　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用细读法解答。细读全文可知，本文旨在告诉我们：面对一些常见的事故，如休克、 骨折、流血和中毒等，应采取怎样的急救措施。 60．D　点拨：主旨大意题。此题用细读法解答。标题的选择和文章的主旨是分不开的，文章主要是围绕急救措施来展 开的。 八、61.but 62．知道如何迅速妥善地做嘴对嘴人工呼吸不仅重要而且对拯救一个生命来说也很有必要。 63．第六，把你的嘴移开，让那个人呼气。 64．Twelve to fourteen times. 65．Into the person's mouth. 九、66.warning　67.happens　68.drinking　69.its　70.keep 71．beside　72.candles　73.best　74.If　75.Think 十、76.keep calm　77.clear of　78.lift up　79.make sure　80．What's wrong with 十一、范文： Always Be Careful As a middle school student, you should try to stay away from danger as the problem of safety is becoming more and more serious. After watching TV, you should turn it off in time. If② you're at home alone, don't__open__the__door① for strangers or invite friends that you have made online to your home. While② you are at school, running after each other in the classroom can be dangerous. At__the__same__time②， you should remember to protect yourself while doing sports. Once you are in the street, traffic rules should be obeyed all the time. For__example②， never__listen__to__music① while riding a bike.Besides②， always__follow__the__traffic__lights①. If all these are kept in mind, you are sure to enjoy a much safer life. 名师点评： ◆这是一篇关于“如何自我保护”类的作文。本文使用了“三环节四要素法”，先从整体上考虑了“三个环节”，又具体使用 了“四个基本要素”，其中包含：确定人称(主要使用第二人称)、确定时态(主要为一般现在时)、包括材料中的所有信息(正文 第二、三、四段)。 ◆本文的添彩点： ①恰当运用了祈使句如 don't open...，never listen to...，always follow...等表达自己的思想。 ②if，while，at the same time，for example，besides 等的运用恰到好处。