最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题含答案全套
UNIT 1 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(80 分))
五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
21. —Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.
—That's too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.
A．may B．should C．would D．must
22．—Why are you so tired these days?
—Well, I have ________ homework to do.
A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too
23. At the farewell party, Kobe Bryant said, “________ the support of my fans, it would be hard for me to
achieve such great success.”
A．With B．Under C．Through D．Without
24．I'm sorry. My money ________.
A．ran out B．ran out of C．ran away D．got out of
25．I didn't feel like ________ in bed, so I decided ________ around the room.
A．stay; walk B．staying; walking
C．staying; to walk D．to stay; to walk
26．Tai'an is a beautiful city. All of us are used ________ here.
A．to live B．in living
C．living D．to living
27．If you don't mind ________， you're sure to succeed (成功) one day.
A．take risks B．have risk
C．taking risks D．having risk
28．The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her.
A．so that B．because C．since D．when
29．________ the heavy snow, she had to walk there by ________.
A．Because of; herself B．Because; herself
C．Because; her D．Because of; her
30．They were tired and hungry, so they had problems ________.A．to keep work B．to keep working
C．keeping working D．keeping to work
六、完形填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 180；建议用时：6 分钟)
It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front
of a shoe store on Green Street. He was ________(31) the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的)
with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, ________(32) are you doing？” “I am asking
God to give me a pair of ________(33)，” the boy said.
The lady took ________(34) by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to get a pair of
socks for the boy. She then asked ________(35) the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel
(毛巾)．The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the
towel. After that, the lady ________(36) the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted
(轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, are you feeling more ________(37) now？”
As she turned to go, the boy ________(38) her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he asked the
question ________(39) these words, “Are you God's wife？” “No. I'm a mother，” said the woman.
The boy was moved deeply by the ________(40) words.
31．A. looking through B．looking up
C．looking for D．looking after
32．A. how B．when C．what D．where
33．A. shorts B．shoes C．glasses D．trousers
34．A. her B．she C．he D．him
35．A. unless B．but C．if D．though
36．A. put on B．took off C．wore D．dressed
37．A. better B．worse C．surprised D．comfortable
38．A. gave B．caught C．told D．helped
39．A. with B．to C．at D．by
40．A. God's B．clerk's C．woman's D．God's wife's
七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 190；建议用时：6 分钟)
Mr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The
shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer
got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he
walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.
“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr.Jenkins，” said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your
health！” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. Of course, he found
something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to
be in hospital.“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon！”
“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？”
“You must do an exercise first.”
“Which exercise？”
“To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”
41．Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ________.
A．he liked fat and sugar
B．he was ready to help others
C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers
D．he was an important officer
42．It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything so ________.
A．he didn't go to dinner B．he began to do some exercise
C．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take much medicine
43．Mr.Jenkins was afraid________， so he went to the doctor again.
A．to die B．to be thin C．to stop working D．to do housework
44．What's the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”？
A．To refuse others' invitation.
B．To shake the head more often.
C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.
D．To accept others' invitation.
45．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do too much exercise.
B．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to move his head.
C．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.
D．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to put on weight.
八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 180；建议用时：6 分钟)
Mr.Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be
hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish.
One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩)
into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链)
on the hooks. He was of course very glad.“I'll sell the gold chain for much money ， ” he thought to
himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. I'll be the richest man in the world.”His boat began to sink (下沉)．But Mr.Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As
he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank (下沉) into the sea. He lost not only the gold chain, but also his
boat and life!
46．Where does Mr.Black live?
_______________________________________________________________________
47．When does Mr.Black go to the sea?
_______________________________________________________________________
48．What did Mr.Black see on the hooks?
_______________________________________________________________________
49．What happened to the boat at last?
_______________________________________________________________________
50．Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?
_______________________________________________________________________
九、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
(一) 根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子
51．Believe us, Mr.Li.We can do it well o________．
52．I'm afraid you are having a fever. Let me take your t________．
53．In the book, the writer tells us the ________(重要) of learning English.
54．The police are now in ________ (控制) of the whole situation.
55．The word “dumpling” m________ “jiaozi”．
(二)综合填空
Aron Ralston is an American man 56.________ is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain
climber, Aron is used to 57.________ risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.
There were many times when Aron almost lost his life 58.________ accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found
himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a
360kilo rock that 59.________ on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could
not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water
60.________ ， he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn't ready
61.________ that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged
himself 62.________ he wouldn't lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find
help.
After losing his arm, he 63.________a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being
situation; fall; write; keep on; so that;
because of; take; who; run out; diein a difficult 64.________ that you can't seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells about his own story and
how to grasp one's own life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he 65.________ climbing
mountains even after this experience.
十、补全对话(有两项多余) (每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
A: Can I help you?
B: ________(66)
A: How long have you been like this?
B: For about two weeks.
A: Let me have a look. ________(67)
B: I work in an office.
A: Do you play computer games?
B: Yes, a lot. ________(68)
A: Mm, that's it.
B: ________(69)
A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.
B: What can I do?
A: ________(70) Don't play computer games too much.
B: OK. I'll take your advice. Thank you.
A．I usually play computer games late at night.
B．I want to buy some music CDs.
C．What's wrong with me?
D．Where do you work?
E．Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.
F．Well, I've got a pain in my back.
G．Do you have breakfast?
十一、书面表达(15 分)
几天前，Linda 得了感冒，妈妈给她量了体温，发现她发高烧，要求她去医院。在路上，她发现
一个小男孩摔伤了膝盖，一位路过的叔叔正在给小男孩绑绷带。Linda 很感动，带小男孩一起去了医
院。请根据所给材料写一篇文章，描述一下故事梗概，并发表自己的感慨。
提示词：pass by 路过； be moved(感动)
_______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
答案
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.B 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.D 27.C 28.A
29．A 点拨：考查 because of 及 by oneself。前者意为“因为”，后接名词或代词。后者意为
“独自”，由主语 she 可知用 herself。30.C
六、31.A 32.C
33．B 点拨：分析前后文可知，“我”在请求上帝给“我”一双鞋。
34．D
35．C 点拨：if 意为“是否”，引导宾语从句。 36.A 37.D
38．B 点拨：catch 意为“抓住”，这里指抓住了她的手。
39．A 40.C
七、41.D 点拨：由文中的“As an important officer，he was often asked to dinner.”可知。
42．C 43.A 44.A
45．C 点拨：由短文的最后一句话可知医生建议他不要参加宴会。
八、46.He lives by the sea./ By the sea.
47．He goes to the sea after breakfast (every day)．/ After breakfast (every day)．
48．He saw a gold chain./ A gold chain.
49．It sank (into the sea)． 50.No./ No, he didn't.
九、(一)51.ourselves 52.temperature 53.importance
54．control 55.means
(二)56.who 57.taking
58．because of 59.fell 60.ran out 61.to die
62．so that 63.wrote 64.situation 65.kept on
十、66.F 67.D 68.A 69.C 70.E
十一、One possible version：
A few days ago Linda had a cold. Her mother took her temperature and found she had a
fever. She asked Linda to go to hospital. On the way to① People's Hospital Linda saw a little boy
lying on the road. He fell down and hurt his knee. At that time a man passed by and he bandaged
the boy. Linda was so moved that she made a decision to take the boy to the hospital. Thanks to ② the man and Linda, the boy was saved in time.
I think we should help others when they're in trouble. ③
点评：①on the way to...意为“在去……的路上”。②thanks to“多亏了”用在此处给短文增
添了不少文采。③这一句是点睛之笔，使短文比较有震撼力。
UNIT 2 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(80 分)
五、单项选择 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
21．The girl would visit the sick kids to ________.
A．clean them up B．cheer them up
C．cheer up them D．clean up them
22．We need to ________ a plan on CleanUp Day.
A．come up with B．keep up with
C．work up D．cheer up
23．Sam ________ his plan to work in an afterschool center till next term. He is too busy with his homework
these days.
A．puts on B．puts off C．puts out D．puts up
24．I'll ________ finish my homework tomorrow.
A．am able to B．can C．is able to D．be able to
25．You are doing great！I've never had ________ answer before.
A．better B．best C．a better D．the best
26 ． Many college students are only________ getting good jobs instead of thinking about their
selfimprovement.
A．worried about B．worry about
C．care for D．trying out
27．A friend of ________ said that he might have the ability to________.
A．mine; help me out B．my; help I with
C．I; set me up D．myself; let me down
28．A lot of old people are ________ because they usually have to live ________.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; alone
C．alone; lonely D．lonely; lonely29．I noticed him ________ the room just now.
A．to enter B．enter C．is entering D．entered
30. My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city.
A．used to; used to B．got used to; gets used to
C．used to; gets used to D．was used to; used to
六、完形填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 140；建议用时：8 分钟)
Everyone in our school knows Jerry, the Bike Boy. He is a lovely and warmhearted guy. He often
collects broken bikes that people don't use any more________(31) and then gives them to people who need
them.
Last week he was down because he spent all his money buying old bikes. We really wanted to cheer up
Jerry.________(32) Monday we told a radio interviewer that Jerry ________(33) money to buy old bikes. We
also put up signs ________(34) old bikes and called up all our friends and told them ________(35) the problem.
We even ________(36) advertisements at a local supermarket. Then we informed(告知) the teachers at school
about his problem ________(37) they set up a callin center for parents. The strategies that we came up with
________(38) fine. He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and ________(39) to children ________(40) don't have
bikes.
31．A.fixing up B．to fix up C．to buy D．to sell
32．A.On B．In C．Next D．At
33．A.use up B．ran out C．lent D．ran out of
34．A.asking about B．selling C．buying D．asking for
35．A.about B．with C．in D．at
36．A.handed out B．handed in C．gives away D．giving out
37．A.when B．while C．because D．and
38．A.working out B．was C．worked out D．is
39．A.give away B．put out C．hand in D．think up
40．A.which B．whose C．who D．when
七、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 180；建议用时：6 分钟)
A middle school organized a “No TV Week” program. All the teachers, parents and students worked
together for this program and most of them found it a very good one. The headmaster said, “The idea was not
to stop students from watching TV completely but for the students just to find out how much time they watch
TV and try to use the time for other things.”
What did the students say about this “No TV Week”？ One boy said, “I can't believe I haven't watched
TV for a week, but it's been fun doing it.” A girl student said, “I'm going to give up all TV programs except
for ‘Our Animal World' and those languageteaching programs. I'm really pleased that I have more time to do
things like walking and thinking.I enjoy this ‘No TV Week' very much...” But not all the students thought it
was good. Tom said something different, “I don't like ‘No TV Week' because I like watching TV.I have lots of favorite programs and I don't want to miss them. But we have to do it.”
41．“No TV Week” program was organized________.
A．for all the students in the country
B．by a middle school
C．in middle schools all over the country
D．by teachers all over the country
42．The aim of “No TV Week” program was to ________.
A．let students watch TV for long
B．stop students from watching TV completely
C．let students find much time to watch TV
D．ask students to find time for other things
43．________ thought the program was good.
A．All the students B．Not all the students
C．No students D．100 students
44．The girl decided ________.
A．only to watch some of the TV programs
B．not to watch TV at all
C．to watch no TV at all
D．to watch TV all the time
45．________ took part in “No TV Week”．
A．All the teachers, students and parents
B．None of the students in the school
C．Not all the students in the school
D．All the teachers in the school except one
八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 210；建议用时：8 分钟)
Nanotechnology is a new type of science that will be widely used in many fields.Do you want to know
more about it?
Imagine: a television screen has the size and thickness of a piece of paper.You carry it around in your
pocket and take it out when you want to watch a
show.(46)A__guitar__is__so__tiny__that__you__can't__see__it__with__human__eyes,__but you can hear
sound when its strings are pulled.
(47)Nanotechnology__is__the__science,__this__kind__of__science__can__deal__with__things__in__a__very__small__way,__and it is being studied and developed all over the world. Many scientists say
nanotechnology will produce the next industrial revolution (工业革命)．
(48)也许纳米技术对医学将有最大的影响。Imagine nanobots in medicine.Thousands or even millions
of tiny machines can be sent into the human body with specific tasks.For example, (49) they can be designed
to find and destroy cancer cells or viruses (病毒)．Other machines may stay in the human body forever to
help organs (器官)that are not working properly.
When could all of these happen? Scientists predict that most of these are possible in the next 30 years.
Thousands of scientists around the world are working on these micromachines. Nanotechnology is just
around the corner.
任务一：将 46 处翻译成中文
_______________________________________________________________________
任务二：将 47 处改成复合句
_______________________________________________________________________
任务三：将 48 处翻译成英文
_______________________________________________________________________
任务四：写出 49 处“they”指代的内容
_______________________________________________________________________
任务五：50.找出该文段的中心句
_______________________________________________________________________
九、词汇运用 (每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
(一)根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子
51．We could finish the work on time b________ of your kind help.
52. Our school is ready to ________ (募集) money for the old people in the poor area.
53．You can come here for help if you have ________ (困难)．
54．We got a strong feeling of ________ (满足感) when we saw our patients get better.
55．Can you ________ (想象) flying in space?
(二)综合填空
even; support(支持); how; a lot; organization;
with; disable; able; donation; excite
I'd like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers” ， a(n) ________(56) set up to help
disabled people. For sure you have helped make it possible for me to have “Lucky”， who has filled my life
________(57) pleasure.
“Lucky” is a specially trained dog for the ________(58)． It is a good name for him because I feel very
lucky to have him. Being blind, deaf, ________(59)to use my hands easily are the challenges I face.“Lucky” helps me open and shut the doors, carry things and ________(60) answer the telephone. He cheers me up
________(61)．
I'll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you ________(62) he helps me. I'm
________(63)about spending every day together with “Lucky” ． And I thank you again for ________(64)
“Animal Helpers”．It is important that this organization does not run out of money.
Your ________(65) is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people like me.
十、根据汉语完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
66. 因为下雨，我们决定将比赛推迟到下周。
Because of the rain, we decided to ________ ________ the match until next week.
67. 过去，我们学校周围有许多树。
There ________ ________ ________ many trees around our school.
68．把这些新书捐赠给希望小学怎么样？
What about________ ________ these new books ________ a Hope School?
69．让我独自修理它吧。
Let me ________ ________ ________ ________.
70．他不得不放弃参加志愿者的选拔。
He had to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ a volunteer.
十一、书面表达(15 分)
有句话是“帮助他人，快乐自己”。做志愿者活动在中国已经很流行了。你愿意帮助他人吗？如果
你有机会成为志愿者，你愿意做什么工作呢？为什么？
请根据以上提示，写一篇文章。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：be ready to do sth.; have a chance; would like to;
not only...but also...
Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in China. We are making ourselves happy while we
are helping others.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
UNIT 2 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.B 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.A28．B 点拨：考查 alone 与 lonely 的区别。alone 常作副词修饰动词，这里修饰 live。lonely 指情感上的孤
独。
29．B 点拨：考查 notice 的用法。notice sb.do sth.意为“注意到某人做了某事”；notice sb.doing sth.意为“注
意到某人正做某事”。
30．C 点拨：固定结构法。used to 意为“过去常常”，后接动词原形。get used to 意为“习惯于……”，相当
于 be used to，后接动词的ing 形式。
六、31.B 32.A 33.D
34．D 点拨：ask for sth.意为“要某物”。
35．A 36.A 37.D 38.C
39．A 点拨：give away to 意为“捐赠给……”。
40．C 点拨：考查定语从句。定语从句修饰的词指人时，定语从句的引导词用 who。由句中的 children 可
知用 who。
七、41.B 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.A
八、46.吉他如此微小，以至于你用肉眼看不见它。
47．Nanotechnology is the science that/which can deal with things in a very small way.
48 ． Perhaps nanotechnology will have the biggest influence on medicine./ Perhaps nanotechnology will
influence medicine most greatly.
49．Tiny machines. 点拨：联系上下文法。由前文中的“tiny machines”可知。
50．Nanotechnology is a new type of science that will be widely used in many fields.
九、(一)51.because 52.raise 53.difficulties 54.satisfaction
55．imagine
(二)56.organization 57.with 58.disabled 59.unable 60.even
61．a lot 62.how 63.excited 64.supporting 65.donation
十、66.put off 67.used to be 68.giving away; to
69．fix it up alone 70.give up trying out for
十一、One possible version：
Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in China. We are making ourselves happy while we are
helping others. If I'm a volunteer, I will be ready to help the children in the poor area because they don't have
enough money to get education. If I have a chance to teach there, I'll work very hard and teach them knowledge
as much as possible①. I will not only raise money and give away it to them but also teach them how to help
others ②. I believe with my help③ these children will live a better life in the future.
点评：①as much as possible 意为“尽可能多地”。②how to help others 为“疑问词＋不定式”结构，结构简单明了，表意准确。③with my help 意为“在我的帮助下”。
UNIT 3 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(80 分)
五、单项选择 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分 )
21．—Did you and your parents catch the train this morning?
—Yes.The train started to move ________ we got on it.
A．though B．before C．as soon as D．as if
22 ． I'm going to take a vacation.Could you please ________ me ________ some information about
interesting places to travel?
A．offer; to B．offer; for
C．provide; with D．provide; for
23．Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ________ healthy.
A．to keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept
24．—Do you mind ________ your room?
—No. I'll do that after finishing ________ this article.
A．clean; write B．clean; writing
C．cleaning; write D．cleaning; writing
25．Mr.Black asks the kids ________ in the river because it's too dangerous.
A．swim B．to swim C．not to swim D．swims
26．Mary will make a plan as soon as she ________ her homework.
A．finishes B．finish C．will finish D．finished
27．Mr.Li asks us to remember that ________ careful we are, ________ mistakes we will make.
A．the more; the less B．the more; the more
C．the more; the fewer D．the less; the fewer
28．—Tom, could I ________ your computer?
—With pleasure.But you mustn't ________ it to others.
A．lend; borrow B．borrow; lend
C．lend; lend D．borrow; borrow
29．—What would you like, tea or coffee?—________， thanks.I just prefer a glass of water.
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．Nothing
30．Could you please________ the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now.
A．not to play B．not play C．don't play D．to not play
六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 240；建议用时：8 分钟)
Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died.His mother found it ________(31) to provide
for a large family.By good management, however, she ________(32) to do so, and also to send Henry, the
oldest, to school, and to buy him, for the most part, such books as he needed.
At one time, however, Henry wanted a ________(33), in order to join a class, and his mother could not
________(34) him with the money to buy it.He was very much troubled with it, and went to bed with a heavy
heart, thinking what could be done.
________(35) he woke up in the morning, he found that the ground was covered with deep snow, and the
cold wind was blowing ________(36)．“Ah，” said he, “every problem brings an advantage for some people.”
He rose, ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to clear a path around his house.The
________(37) was accepted.After he completed the work, and received his pay, he went to ________(38) place
for the same purpose, and then to another, until he got enough to buy a grammar.
When school began, Henry was ________(39) his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin the lesson
in his new book.
From that time on, Henry was always the first in all his classes.He knew no such word as fail, but
always ________(40) in all he tried.Having the will, he always found the way.
31．A.successful B．easy C．difficult D．important
32．A.agreed B．managed C．decided D．tried
33．A.seat B．notebook C．schoolbag D．grammar
34．A.provide B．protect C．promise D．produce
35．A.Because B．If C．As soon as D．Until
36．A.quickly B．slowly C．hard D．hardly
37．A.offer B．agreement C．plan D．decision
38．A.other B．another C．the other D．others
39．A.over B．in C．at D．with
40．A.resulted B．arrived C．failed D．succeeded
七、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 180；建议用时：6 分钟)
In some western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱)．They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.School students have to do homework and study for tests.They don't have
much free time on weekdays.They often do chores on weekends.
Young kids only do easy chores.So they don't get much money.But that's enough.Many of them only
want to buy candy (糖果)．And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet
cat or dog.
When they get older, they want to buy more and more things.They want things that are more expensive
than candy.So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or
cook meals.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things.For example, they can learn how to use a lawn
mower (割草机) or how to cook.Of course, their parents help them at first.
41．How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?
A．By studying hard. B．By doing chores.
C．By doing parttime jobs. D．By asking their parents for it.
42．When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?
A．At the age of 10. B．At the age of 13.
C．At the age of 15. D．At the age of 17.
43．Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive.She may ________.
A．do the dishes B．feed the pet cat
C．cook meals D．sweep the floor
44．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.
B．School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.
C．If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.
D．Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.
45．The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries ________.
A．find jobs B．get pocket money
C．study at school D．do chores
八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 210；建议用时：7 分钟)
Running away is a serious problem.There are lots of runaway and homeless kids living in the streets
around the world.
孩子们为什么想离家出走呢？
★Some kids run away because they have problems with their families.★Some kids run away because they're afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at school or
in society.
★Some kids run away because there is violence(暴力) in the family.
★Some kids run away because their parents divorce(离婚) and marry again.
★Some kids run away because they have problems at school.
What will you do if your friends want to run away from home?
If your friend is thinking about running away, tell him or her that it is difficult to survive(幸存) in the
streets.Try to help your friend feel less lonely.
Whatever__the__problem__is,__there__are__other__ways__to__solve__it.Maybe you can't think of the
ways right now, but an adult(成年人) will know how to help you.You should tell an adult that your friends is
planning to run away as soon as possible.Being a real friend doesn't mean keeping a secret that may hurt
someone.And running away isn't a solution(解决方法) for either of you.It only makes more problems and
dangers.
46．将文中画线部分的汉语句子译成英语
_______________________________________________________________________
47．回答问题：
Kids run away because of many reasons.How many reasons are connected with their schools?
_______________________________________________________________________
48．将文中画线部分的英语句子译成汉语
_______________________________________________________________________
49．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子
If a secret may hurt someone, you shouldn't keep it even though you're someone's real friend.
_______________________________________________________________________
50．回答问题：
What does the underlined word “It” in the last sentence refer to (指的是)?
_______________________________________________________________________
九、词汇运用 (每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
(一)根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子
51．We can't see any________ (垃圾) in this neighborhood now.
52．He ________ (讨厌) doing housework, so he never does it.
53．Saving water is important, so we can't w________ it.
54．We must do it by ourselves.We can't d________ on others.
55．I'm busy s________ the floor.Could you please help me?(二)综合填空
The ant and the dove(鸽子)
One hot day, an ant was ________(56) for some water.After walking around ________(57) some time, she
came to a river.To get to the river, she had to climb up a piece of grass.________(58) the ant was making her
way up, she fell into the water.
Just then a dove up a ________(59) tree saw her.When the dove saw that the ant was in trouble, he
________(60) picked off a leaf and dropped ________(61) into the water near the ant.The ant moved towards
the leaf ________(62) climbed up there.Soon it carried her safely to dry ground.Just at that time, a hunter (猎
人) nearby was going to shoot the dove.As soon as the ant found ________(63) the hunter was going to do, she
quickly bit (咬) ________ (64) on the heel.Feeling the pain, the hunter ________(65) his gun.The dove was
quick to fly away to safety.
十、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(It's 6：30 p．m.)
Li Ming: Hello! This is Li Ming.Is that Dad speaking?
Father: Yes, it's me, your dad.________(66)
Li Ming: Pretty good! What about you, Dad?
Father: Everything goes well.________(67)
Li Ming: It's raining heavily these days!
Father: That's too bad! Please be safe on the way to school.
Li Ming: OK! I will.Are you free this weekend, Dad?
Father: Yes.________(68)
Li Ming: This Saturday is Mom's...
Father: Oh, it's your mom's birthday.We'll do something special for her, OK?
Li Ming: ________(69)
Father: Good idea! Oh, Mingming.It's a little late.________(70)
Li Ming: Yes, I enjoyed the food.It's so delicious.Now, I must do my homework, Dad!
Father: OK! See you soon!
A．What's the date tomorrow?
B．Have you done your homework?
C．How's the weather in Huanggang?
D．How is it going?
E．Have you had your dinner?
it；nearby；and；what；him；for；quickly；look；drop；whileF．What's up?
G．How about having a party?
十一、书面表达(共 15 分)
现在许多家长认为只要孩子能一门心思学习，就没有必要做家务。孩子们衣来伸手，饭来张口，
但家长认为他们长大了自然会做家务。作为一名中学生，你同意这种观点吗？为什么？
要求：语意通顺，书写规范。词数 100 左右。
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
UNIT 3 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.C 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.C
26．A 点拨：考查 as soon as 的用法。它引导的从句作时间状语，如果主句是一般将来时，则从句用一般
现在时。
27．C
28．B 点拨：词义辨析法。考查 borrow 与 lend 的区别。borrow 意为“借入”，常与介词 from 搭配；lend
意为“借出”，lend sth.to sb.意为“把某物借给某人”。
29．B
30．B 点拨：考查句型“Could you please...？”。它后接动词原形，其否定形式为“Could you please
not...？”。
六、31.C 点拨：爸爸去世了，妈妈发现支撑这个家很困难。故选 C 项。
32．B 点拨：By good management 说明她设法做到了。故选 B 项。
33．D 点拨：通过第四段最后一句知道他想买一本语法书。故选 D 项。
34．A 点拨：provide sb.with sth.为某人提供某物。句意：妈妈提供不了买书的钱。故选 A 项。
35．C 点拨：句意：他一醒来就发现下了很厚的雪。as soon as 一……就……。故选 C 项。
36．C 点拨：形容风刮得大用 hard 或 strongly。故选 C 项。
37．A 点拨：由本段中的句子“...and offered his service to clear a path around his house.”可知选用名词 offer“提
议；出价”。故选 A 项。
38．B39．B 点拨：“坐在座位上”用介词 in。故选 B 项。
40．D 点拨：通过前半句中的 fail，说明这里是“成功”。succeed in 在……成功。故选 D 项。
七、41.B 42.A
43．C 点拨：由短文第三段中的“They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook
meals.”可知。 44.A 45.B
八、46.Why do kids want to run away from home?
47．Two.
48．无论是什么问题，总有其他的办法来解决它。
49．Being a real friend doesn't mean keeping a secret that may hurt someone. 50.Running away.
九、(一)51.rubbish 52.hates 53.waste 54.depend 55.sweeping
(二)56.looking 57.for 58.While 59.nearby 60.quickly
61．it 62.and 63.what 64.him 65.dropped
十、66.D 67.C 68.F 69.G 70.E
十一、One possible version：
Now many parents think their children needn't do chores if they get good grades.They also think their
children can do chores when they grow up.I__disagree__with__them.① Firstly, I think as a family member,
it's__everyone's__duty__to__do__housework②.Doing housework helps children understand the idea of
fairness.Secondly, it can develop children's independence.Now they depend on their parents too much.They
even③ never think about how to solve problems alone and can't look after themselves.Thirdly, both parents
and children should be clear that it's not enough to get good grades.Finally, doing chores is easy, so children
should do some chores at home. In__a__word,__doing__chores__at__home_
_is__good__for__children.④
点评：①开门见山地点明主旨，使短文表意准确。②使用固定句型增加短文的文采。③用在此处
很生动，句意表达更准确。④最后一句话照应短文开头，使短文结构合理，行文流畅。
UNIT 4 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(80 分)
五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
21．________ are planning to go on vacation.
A．Black's B．A Black's C．The Black's D．The Blacks
22．I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered________ me to watch an opera.
A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking
23．He is very angry with his mother because his mother always ________ him with the best student.A．compares B．complains C．tells D．makes
24．Although he was ________ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own.
A．against B．on C．for D．in
25．—Hurry up.The bus is coming!
—Oh, no, we mustn't cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green.
A．until B．since C．when D．after
26．Tom, I am sure you'll ________ your new classmates if you are friendly to them.
A．catch up with B．get on well with
C．agree with D．be strict with
27．—A nice day today, isn't it?
—Yes, ________ go for a picnic and relax yourself?
A．would you like B．why not you
C．what about D．why don't you
28．What he said made me ________， so I argued ________ him.
A．angry; with B．angrily; with
C．happy; with D．happily; to
29．He kept hard he could get into a good university.
A．to study; in order to B．studying; so that
C．studying; in order to D．to study; so that
30．He was angry ________ his parents because they gave him ________ pressure.
A．to; too many B．for; too much
C．with; much too D．with; too much
六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 180；建议用时：6 分钟)
Perhaps you often have problems in your life.Among these problems, some are serious and some are
not.When you have problems, you will probably ask someone else ________(31) advice.He will give you
advice about your ________(32) ． You may ask your friend, “My neighbor often makes noise.He plays his
stereo(音响) too loud.What should I do？”Your friend may give you ________ (33), “You should tell him
________(34) down his stereo.”Problems like ________(35)clothes and having no time to go to your friend's
party are not ________(36)problems but you should deal with them skillfully.Maybe you should buy some
new clothes.You should call your friend to say “Thanks” and ________(37)you are sorry for not being able to
go there.Problems like a quarrel( 吵 架 ) with your friend and not having enough money are serious
________(38)．You should talk with him and be ________(39)．If you don't have ________(40), you should go to
work or get a parttime job.Anyway, you should learn how to deal with your problems.
31．A.for B．to C．on D．with32．A.life B．problems C．questions D．friends
33．A.a job B．thought C．a piece of advice D．an order
34．A.turns B．to turn C．to low D．to bring
35．A.outofstyle B．new C．in style D．good
36．A.heavy B．small C．new D．serious
37．A.that B．which C．what D．where
38．A.problem B．thought C．one D．ones
39．A.happy B．friendly C．good D．strong
40．A.clothes B．friends C．money D．jobs
七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 200；建议用时：7 分钟)
Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your
studies sometimes not successful? Well，friends，cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with
your warm heart，you'll find that the whole world smiles to you.
While in school，sometimes you are tired of your lessons，but have you ever noticed the happy smile on
your teacher's face when you did a good job?
It is a fine day. Just before you want to go out，it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad
and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends，why don't you sit down and listen to the free
concert that nature offers you? And with the timely(及时的) rain，crops in the fields(田野) will grow better
and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do，sometimes failure can't be avoided.I think
failure is not terrible，and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.When we face failure，
we must be confident in ourselves，draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have
decided to do. As a popular saying goes，“Failure is the mother of success.”
Attitudes(态度) decide everything. With an optimistic(乐观的) attitude，life is easy and pleasant.
Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
41．People sometimes complain that ________.
A．the sky is always dark
B．their studies are successful
C．they see the world with their heart
D．life is tiring
42．According to the passage，in school，________.
A．students like their lessons
B．teachers will be happy if students do good jobs
C．teachers don't like their teachingD．teachers are tired of their work
43．If there is a timely rain，________.
A．you will want to go out
B．you can listen to a concert that nature offers you
C．crops in the fields won't grow better
D．farmers can't have a good harvest
44．When we face failure，we ________.
A．must be confident in ourselves
B．should be afraid of it
C．should give up hope
D．shouldn't do it any more
45. The best title for the passage is “________”．
A．Smile and the world smiles to you
B．Complaining about life
C．Failure is the mother of success
D．It is very hard to succeed
八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 190；建议用时：6 分钟)
Steve Jobs was born on 24th February 1955 in San Francisco, California.As a child, he often worked
with his father on electronics.
In high school, he met Bill Fernandez and Steve Wozniak (or “Woz”)．Woz and Bill showed Jobs a
computer board that they were building at the time.Jobs was very interested in it.
After high school, Jobs went to one of the best colleges in Oregon.However, he dropped out only after a
few months. In the meantime, Woz worked for HewlettPackard, but found time to build his own computer.
When Jobs saw what Woz had done, he could imagine that people would need it very much.
Together, they set up a company called Apple.Apple Computer became a big success, and this made
Jobs a rich man.Unfortunately, Jobs's personality (性格) made him very difficult to work with.He left Apple
to set up another company. Soon, Apple started to do badly. Jobs returned to Apple and helped make the
company successful again.
Back at Apple, Jobs was responsible (负责) for the development of the iMac, iTunes, iPod, iPhone and
iPad.
In 2003, Jobs got very ill and died on 5th October 2011.
46 ． When Jobs was in high school, Woz and Bill showed him __________ ________ that they were
building.47．When Woz worked for HewlettPackard, he found time to ____________________.
48．Jobs and Woz set up ________________ called Apple.
49．Jobs left Apple because he ____________________________.
50．In 2003, Jobs ________________________ and died on 5th October 2011.
九、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子
51．W________ I said, he didn't agree with me.
52．P________ he will come for the afternoon tea, but I'm not sure.
53．China is improving the ______________ (关系) with other countries around the world.
54．She was so n________ about her first speech that she couldn't sleep.
55．Please be quiet. I'm c________________ with Mr.Smith.
十、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
A: You look so sad.________(56)
B: I argued with my mother.I spent too much pocket money (零用钱)．________(57)
A: You should talk to her and say sorry.
B: Yes, I know I should. But it's not easy.
A: It's really difficult for parents to make money.________(58)
B: You are right.________(59) What can I do to make her happy?
A: What about buying something useful for her by saving pocket money?
B: That sounds good.________(60)
A．What's the matter with you?
B．You should save pocket money.
C．Thanks for your advice.
D．Although she is wrong, it's not a big deal.
E．What should I do?
F．Now she is still angry with me.
G．Could I borrow some money?
十一、书面表达(25 分)
假如你是 Kate，下面是你的笔友 Alice 给你发来的一封 email,请根据内容给她回复。
提示词：listen to, communicate with, get along with, smile 等
Dear Kate，Now I have a problem.My mother talks too much to me.She always tells me, “Be careful while
crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.”“Did you do a good job at school ？ ” and so on.I'm
annoyed.What should I do?
Alice
Dear Alice，
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Kate
UNIT 4 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.D 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.D
28．A 点拨：考查 make 及 argue 的用法。make 后接宾语，再接形容词作宾语补足语。argue with 意为
“和……争吵”。
29．B 点拨：考查 keep 的用法及 so that 与 in order to 的区别。keep 后接动词ing 形式。so that 后接句子；
in order to 后接动词原形。
30．D
六、31.A 点拨：ask sb.for 意为“向某人要求/请求得到……”。
32．B 33.C
34．B 点拨：固定搭配法。tell sb.to do sth.意为“告诉某人去做某事”。turn down“关小(音量)”。
35．A 36.D 37.A
38．D 点拨：此处的 ones 指代“problems”。
39．B
40．C 点拨：联系上下文法。由后面的“you should go to work or get a parttime job”可知答案为 C。
七、41.D 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.A
八、46.a computer board 47.build his own computer
48．a company 49.was very difficult to work with
50．got very ill
九、51.Whatever 52.Perhaps 53.relations54．nervous 55.communicating
十、56.A 57.E 58.B 59.F 60.C
十一、One possible version：
Dear Alice，
As a teenager, I met the same problem as you.But① now I can get on better with my
mother.Here__is__some__advice__for__you.②
Your mother talks much because she cares about you.Maybe it's not a good way, but it shows your mother's
love.So I think you should listen to her.If③ your opinions are different from your mother's, you can communicate
with her, and tell her what you're thinking about.If③ your mother doesn't take your advice, just keep quiet and
give her a smile.
I__hope__what__I__say__here__can__help__you__a__lot.④
Yours，
Kate
点评：①用 but 一词使前后文衔接更紧密。②用一个过渡句为后文的陈述作铺垫，逻辑关系更合理。③
连续用两个条件状语从句使句意的表达更生动。④在邮件或信件的结尾提出希望，使文意的表达更加完美。
UNIT 5 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(80 分)
五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
21. The 31st Olympic Games took place ________August 5, 2016.
A．at B．of C．in D．on
22．—Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?
—I ________ the piano.I usually practice the piano at that time.
A．play B．played C．was playing D．am playing
23．—Kate was doing her homework at 8：00 last night.
—You are________.I saw her at the cinema at that time.
A．hardworking B．kidding C．kid D．laughing
24．I got up late this morning because the alarm didn't________.
A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．go off
25．Someone knocked at the door________ I was watching TV.
A．because B．although C．until D．while
26 ． ________ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.
A．Since B．If C．Although D．Because
27．We were shocked________ that the good student didn't pass the exam.
A．to hear B．hear C．to hearing D．heard
28．As a volunteer, I feel like________ the poor kid.
A．help B．to help C．helping D．to helping
29．—Do you still remember________ that mountain with us?
—Yes.And we had a good time.
A．climb B．to climb C．climbing D．climbed
30．The wind was________ strong that they had trouble________ up the mountain.
A．so; climbing B．such; climbing
C．very; to climb D．so; to climb
六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 190；建议用时：6 分钟)
Evening came.It was time for Mr.Bell to close his shop.He was checking his money.His son Tom, who
was 15, had just gone outside to buy a newspaper.Just then, a big man walked ________(31)the shop.He had a
gun(枪)in his hand.
When Tom came back, he could hear the man asking his father for ________(32)．Tom could see the gun
in the man's hand, but the man didn't ________(33) or hear Tom.
Tom hurried up to the street.He looked for the police, ________(34)he didn't find anyone.Then Tom saw
an old baseball bat ( 棒 球 球 棒 ) ________(35) in the street.“Maybe this will help ， ” he thought.He ran
________(36) with it.
His father was just giving some of the money to the man.The man was watching Tom's father.Tom
knew he could not ________(37) long.“Now is the time.I must do it now.” Tom went up to the man and
knocked him down ________(38) the bat.
Tom and his father then ran outside.This time they found the ________(39) and told them what had
happened.The police ________(40) went to the shop and caught the man.
31．A.out of B．around C．into D．down
32．A.paper B．water C．money D．food
33．A.know B．catch C．meet D．see
34．A.but B．so C．for D．or
35．A.lies B．to lie C．lying D．is lying
36．A.back B．over C．away D．past37．A.hold B．wait C．rest D．watch
38．A.of B．from C．without D．with
39．A.neighbors B．police C．friend D．children
40．A.quick B．slow C．quickly D．slowly
七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 180；建议用时：6 分钟)
It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o'clock on Saturday
morning.At this early hour there wasn't much traffic and there weren't many people.Just as I was crossing the
road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner.It was traveling very fast.Suddenly it hit a lamp
post(路灯柱)and turned over.
I ran to the car to help the driver at once.He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face.A
young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救护车)while I was taking care of the
driver.Many people came to see what happened.A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot
of questions about the accident.After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital.
On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man.The doctor told me that he was much better,
and that he would leave the hospital after a few days' rest.
41．Where did the accident happen?
A．Near the school. B．Near the top of the hill.
C．In the school. D．Near the hospital.
42．What happened to the driver?
A．He drove the car very well. B．His car hit a lamp post.
C．His car turned over. D．Both B and C.
43．Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance? ________
A．The writer. B．A policeman. C．Some people. D．A young woman.
44．What did the policeman do?
A．He took the driver away.
B．He sent the driver to the hospital.
C．He asked the writer a lot of questions.
D．He phoned for an ambulance.
45．Was the driver dead at last?
A．Yes, he wasn't. B．No, he was.
C．Yes, he was. D．No, he wasn't.
八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 180；建议用时：6 分钟)
A 108yearold Message in a Bottle
On November 30, 1906, George Bidder dropped a bottle from a boat into the North Sea.The weighted
glass bottle sank almost to the sea floor, and then it moved slowly for 108 years and 138 days.
Its journey ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2015.Winkler was then on vacation on
Amrum Island.She picked up the bottle when it was washed up onto the beach.She saw a piece of paper
inside, but didn't break it open.She could tell that the bottle was old.So she didn't want to damage it.
Finally she got the piece of paper out of the bottle.She found that the paper was actually a postcard.On
the back of the card there was this message: The Marine Biological Association (海洋生物学协会) would
pay a shilling (先令) for the bottle.A shilling was a unit of money that was used in Great Britain before the
early 1970s.
Winkler filled out the card and posted it.The association was surprised to get a postcard addressed to
George Bidder, the president of the association from 1939 to 1945.The workers of the association searched
on the Internet to find a shilling.They found one and sent it to Winkler as a reward.
The message in the bottle was the oldest ever rediscovered.For this reason Marianne Winkler got a place
in “Guinness World Records(吉尼斯世界纪录)”．She broke the record for the oldest message in a bottle.
Winkler's bottle was not the only one Bidder sent to sea.Between 1904 and 1906, he sent away more
than one thousand bottles.He placed postcards inside them.The bottles were part of a research project to map
currents(洋流) in the North Sea.This was the best method at that time.But whether the association could get
the bottles back depended on the people who found them.The association reported that about 55 percent of
the bottles were returned.They added that the experiment was a success as it showed the easttowest flow of
the North Sea's currents.
46．How long did the weighted glass bottle move in the sea?
_______________________________________________________________________
47．Did Marianne Winkler find the bottle in 2015?
_______________________________________________________________________
48．What was in the bottle?
_______________________________________________________________________
49．Who was George Bidder?
_______________________________________________________________________
50．Why did Bidder drop bottles into the sea?
_______________________________________________________________________
九、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
(一)根据所给的汉语或首字母提示完成句子
51．Tom was angry because no one told him the ________(事实)．52．The TV station________(报道)the death of the famous person.
53．We sat there in s________.Nobody wanted to talk.
54．She ran fast and her heart was b________ fast.
55．Finally he r________ that he left his keys at school.
(二)根据短文内容用所给动词的适当形式填空
Mr. White works in an office.One day, while he 56.________ (have) lunch, a friend came to visit
him.They were very happy and 57.________ (talk) a lot.Then they looked at the clock on the wall.It was time
58.________ (go) to the office.He had to say goodbye to his friend and left.It 59.________ (rain) hard and
the streets were wet.He drove too fast 60.________ (see) the red lights.And he couldn't stop his car and hit a
car in front of his.An old man got out of his car and called out angrily, “What are you 61.________ (do)? Do
you want to hit me to death？”
“I'm sorry, sir，” said Mr.White.“I didn't find the lights turned red.” Then he 62.________ (bring) out a
bottle of wine (酒) and gave it to the old man.The wind 63.________ (blow) hard and it was very cold.So the
old man drank some wine and became happy.He asked, “I'm feeling much better now.Why don't you
64.________ (drink) any？”
“I can't drink anything now, sir ， ” answered Mr.White.“I'm 65.________ (wait) for the policeman
coming.Only drunkards (酒鬼) cause accidents, you know！”
十、补全对话(有一项多余)(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
A: I visited your home at 10：00 yesterday, but nobody was in.________(66)
B: I was helping my parents do some farm work.
A: Was your brother doing farm work, too?
B: ________(67) He was doing some shopping.________(68)
A: Because I wanted to borrow your notebook.
B: I'm sorry.________(69)
A: What a pity!
B: Don't worry.________(70) And you can come tomorrow.
A: OK, I will come to borrow it tomorrow.See you tomorrow.
B: See you.
A．Lucy will return it tomorrow.
B．No, he wasn't.
C．My parents were working on the farm.
D．What were you doing at that time?E．I lent it to Lucy.
F．But why did you come to my home?
十一、书面表达(15 分)
上周六你们班去了公园。请根据下面的提示， 写一篇不少于 80 词的短文， 介绍一下这次活动。
提示： 1) 上个星期六上午， 我们去了公园。我们是坐公交车去的。我起床晚了。当我赶到车站
的时候， 同学们正在等我。
2) 当我们到达公园的时候， 一些人正在公园里跳舞。
3) 在公园里看到老虎正在吃肉， 猴子在爬树， 熊猫在树下睡觉。
4) 当我们闲逛的时候， Kate 拍了一些照片。
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
UNIT 5 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.D 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.D 26.C 27.A
28．C 点拨：考查 feel like 的用法。feel like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”。
29．C 点拨：考查 remember 的用法。remember to do sth.意为“记得要做某事”；remember doing sth.意为“记
得做过某事”。这里询问对方是否记得爬过那座山。
30．A 点拨：so...that 与 such...that 的区别及 have trouble 的用法。so...that 中 so 后接形容词或副词；
such...that 中 such 后接名词。由句中的“strong”可知用 so。have trouble doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。
六、31.C 点拨：考查语境理解。由上下文语境可知句意为“就在那时， 一个高大的男子走进了商店。”walk
into...意为 “走进……”。故选 C。
32．C 33.D
34．A 点拨：分析前后文可知表示转折，用连词 but。故选 A。
35．C 点拨：see sb./sth.doing sth.意为“看到某人或某物正做某事”。故选 C。
36．A 37.B 38.D
39．B 点拨：由后文可知找到了警察。
40．C
七、41.B 42.D 43.D 44.C45．D 点拨：由最后一段中“The doctor told me that he was much better, and that he would leave the hospital
after a few days' rest.”可知。
八、46.For 108 years and 138 days.
47．Yes. 48.A postcard.
49．The president of the association from 1939 to 1945.
50．Because he wanted to map currents in the North Sea.
九、(一)51.truth 52.reported 53.silence 54.beating 55．realized
(二)56.was having 57.talked 58.to go
59．was raining 60.to see 61.doing 62.brought
63．was blowing 64.drink 65.waiting
十、66.D 67.B 68.F 69.E 70.A
十一、One possible version：
Last__Saturday__morning,__we__went__to__the__park.① I got up late.When I got to the bus station, my
classmates were waiting for me.We went to the park by bus.When we arrived at the park, some people were
dancing. In the park we saw some
animals.The__tiger__was__eating__meat.The__monkeys__were__climbing__the__tree.The__pandas__were__sl
eeping__under__the__tree.② Perhaps they were tired.While we were walking around the park, Kate took some
photos.We__had__a__good__time__in__the__park. ③
点评：①短文开始点明了事情发生的时间和地点，为以后的描写作铺垫。②连续用过去进行时描述动
物的形态，使短文生动形象。③最后点明了自己的感受，锦上添花。
UNIT 6 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(80 分)
五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
21．—Hi, Susan, when is Teachers' Day in China?
—It's ________ September 10th.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
22．—________ pale you look! Are you feeling all right?
—I'm not feeling well.I've got toothache.
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
23．—We will fail the exam ________ we study hard.
—That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A．until B．when C．unless D．how
24．Some people think Guo Mingyi is ________ silly.
A．a kind of B．a little bit
C．a bit of D．a lot of
25．The flowers start to ________ in spring.
A．come in B．come out
C．come from D．come to
26．This pair of shoes doesn't ________ me.Do you have a larger size?
A．allow B．wear C．beat D．fit
27．Mrs.Brown is nice.Every day she tried ________ something different for me during my stay in Canada.
A．to cook B．to cooking C．cook D．cooked
28．My brother is not ________ to lift the heavy stone.
A．too weak B．weak too
C．strong enough D．enough strong
29．The plan was ________ important that we didn't want to ________.
A．so; give it up B．such; give it up
C．such; give up it D．so; give up it
30．Please stop ________.Let's have our lesson.
A．talk B．to talk
C．to talking D．talking
六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 140；建议用时：6 分钟)
Once upon a time, there was a swan(天鹅)．She lived in a lake.A woman with her two daughters lived in
a small house ________(31) the lake. They lived a hard life.Sometimes they ________(32) money to buy food.
The swan was ________(33) to see that.She ________(34) to help them.Every day she came to the
woman's house and left a golden feather (羽毛) without ________ (35) anything.The woman sold the feather
________(36) bought food.She was happy because her life was ________(37) than before.
But the woman became greedy (贪婪的)．One day when the swan ________ (38), the woman caught(捉
住 )her and took all her golden feathers.Suddenly the golden feathers ________(39) common( 普 通
的)feathers.The swan said, “I came to help you, but you wanted to kill (杀) ________ (40)．I will never come
back.Never be greedy.”With these words, the swan disappeared (消失)．
31．A.under B．near C．in D．into
32．A.haven't B．don't have C．didn't have D．has33．A.unhappy B．friendly C．happy D．unfriendly
34．A.continued B．decided C．rushed D．hurried
35．A.seeing B．saying C．bringing D．hurrying
36．A.but B．so C．because D．and
37．A.better B．good C．best D．well
38．A.jumped B．came C．hurried D．cried
39．A.turned into B．picked up
C．again and again D．took around
40．A.him B．her C．us D．me
七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 180；建议用时：5 分钟)
An elephant and a monkey were arguing.
“Look, how big and strong I am！” the elephant said.
The monkey disagreed, “Look, how fast I can run and climb! Can you？”
At last they asked a wise tiger, “Which is better—to be strong or to be quick？”
The tiger said, “Go across the river and pick the fruit on that tree for me. Then I can tell.”
So they went to the river, but the water ran fast and the monkey was afraid.
“Get on my back，” said the elephant proudly. “I shall carry you.”
Soon they crossed the river.There stood the tree.But the fruit was too high for the elephant to reach.He
also tried to pull the tree down, but failed.
“Don't worry.” The monkey climbed quickly up the tree, and picked the fruit.
Then they returned and gave the tiger the fruit.“Which is better—to be strong or to be quick？”
The tiger smiled, “Neither of you could get the fruit alone.It took both the elephant's strength and the
monkey's quickness to get it.”
41．The elephant and the monkey argued about ________.
A．who could climb faster B．whose skill was better
C．how to be stronger D．where to pick the fruit
42．The monkey was afraid of ________.
A．the fruit B．the elephant
C．the tiger D．the water
43．Why couldn't the elephant get the fruit?A．Because the elephant was ill.
B．Because the tree was not strong.
C．Because the monkey was fast.
D．Because the fruit was too high.
44．What did the monkey think of his quickness?
A．Angry. B．Proud.
C．Afraid. D．Nervous.
45．How did the monkey and the elephant finally get the fruit?
A．By working together.
B．By pulling down the tree.
C．By arguing with friends.
D．By asking the tiger for help.
八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 120；建议用时：5 分钟)
Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature(文学) in 2012.He is the first Chinese to win
the prize.
Mo Yan was born into a farmer's family in Shandong in 1955.He left school to work at the age of twelve，
first on the farm ， later in a factory.In 1976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study
writing.His first short story was published in 1981.He has written many famous books about his childhood
and his hometown.Many of his books have been translated into English，French and many other languages.
Mo Yan's winning of the Nobel Prize in Literature, widely regarded as a great encouragement for
China's literature，is bringing more confidence to the nation's young authors.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题
46．How old is Mo Yan?
_______________________________________________________________________
47．When did he win the Nobel Prize?
_______________________________________________________________________
48．Is Mo Yan a Chinese writer?
_______________________________________________________________________
49．Where was he born?
_______________________________________________________________________
50．Mo Yan left school to work at the age of 14, didn't he?_______________________________________________________________________
九、词汇运用(共 15 分)
(一)根据所给的汉语或首字母提示完成单词(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
51．The popular singer's v________ is so sweet.
52．The man looks________(虚弱的), but he is strong.
53．The teacher was________ (勇敢的)．He saved three children in the river.
54．She h________ her diary under the bed last night.Now they can't find it.
55．My mother often________ (提醒)me that I should look after my health.
(二)根据汉语完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
56．从前， 有个叫灰姑娘的女孩住在这里。
________ ________ a time, there was a girl named Cinderella living here.
57．为保持健康， 他们骑自行车来代替开车。
They ride bikes ________ ________ driving to keep healthy.
58．经过二十多年的艰苦奋斗之后， 人们将自己的家乡变成了一座现代化城市。
After over 20 years' hard work, the people ________ their hometown ________ a modern city.
59．学生们一到长城就拍照。
________ ________ ________ the students reached the Great Wall, they took photos.
60．全家人对这个消息感兴趣了。
________ ________ family ________ ________ ________ the news.
十、短文填空(每小题 1 分， 共 10 分)
I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they not only open my mind but also give
me 61.________.
Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks.But one of the books
that I like best is The Story of My Life.It was 62.________ by American writer Helen Keller in 1902.She was
a blind, deaf and dumb person.In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak
63.________ she was one year and seven months old.This unusual thing made her very
64.________.Luckily, she met her good teacher, Miss Sullivan 65.________ the age of seven.Helen was
getting happier every day.Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words.At first, Miss
Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again.Helen was a very
show; sad; write; difficult; since; courage;
them；hardworking; at; become66.________ girl.She tried as much as possible to remember words.After that, she wrote many famous
works.The Story of My Life is one of 67.________.
The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) to 68.________ a good writer and educationalist
of the world.
It 69.________ us an important truth: Nothing is 70.________ if you put your heart into it! This is why I
like it best.What about you?
十一、书面表达(共 15 分)
下周你所在的班级将举行英语课外阅读交流会。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们
介绍龟兔赛跑的故事。
Rabbit win the second race; be good at running
Tortoise swim across the river
have the third race；put... on one's back；reach...together
What I have learned...
要求：1) 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥；
2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3) 词数：90 词左右(开头已写好，不计入总词数)。
We all know that the rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
UNIT 6 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.B
22．B 点拨：固定句式法。how 引导的感叹句的结构为“How＋形容词或副词＋主语＋谓语！”由句中的
“pale”可知用 how。
23．C 24.B
25．B 点拨：考查 come out。其意思为“开花”。
26．D 27.A 28.C
29．A 点拨：考查 so 与 such 的区别及 give up 的用法。so 后接形容词或副词；such 后接名词。give up 的
宾语为代词时，代词要放在中间。由句中的“important”可知选 A 项。30．D 点拨：考查 stop 的用法。stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。
分析句意可知选 D 项，这里指停止讲话。
六、31.B 32.C
33．A 点拨：考查语境理解。句意： 天鹅看到那种情况很不高兴。
34．B 点拨：decide to do sth.意为“决定干某事”。
35．B 36.D 37.A 38.B
39．A 点拨：turn into 意为“变成”； pick up 意为“捡起”； again and again 意为“再三地”； take around 意
为“带……四处参观”。句意： 突然， 金羽毛变成了普通的羽毛。 40.D
七、41.B 42.D 43.D 44.B
45．A 点拨：由最后老虎说的话可知。
八、46.He is 62 years old.
47．He won the Nobel Prize in 2012. 48.Yes，he is.
49．He was born in Shandong. 50.No, he didn't.
九、(一)51.voice 52.weak 53.brave 54.hid 55.reminds
(二)56.Once upon 57.instead of 58.turned; into 59.As soon as
60．The whole; became interested in 点拨：whole 意为“整个的”，常修饰名词。become interested in 意为
“对……感兴趣”。
十、61.courage 62.written 63.since 64.sad
65．at 66.hardworking 67.them
68．become 69.shows 70.difficult
十一、One possible version：
We all know that the rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise. The rabbit paid__more__attention__to ①
their second race, and he didn't sleep at all in it.At last he won the race because he was good at running.
Today the rabbit and the tortoise had the third race.At__first ② the rabbit ran faster than the tortoise.
Shortly__after② there was a wide river in front of him.The rabbit had no idea how to cross the river; the tortoise
got to the river bank, too.He put the rabbit on his back and swam across the river.Finally ② ， they reached the
finishing line together.
I__can__learn__the__spirit__of__teamwork__from__the__story.If__we__help__each_
_other,__the__world__will__be__more__beautiful.③
点评：①pay more attention to 意为“多加注意”， 用在此处显得形象生动。②用上这些词，使全文结构
完整，行文流畅。③在故事的结尾加上一些心得体会使短文所表述的思想升华，容易引起共鸣。
UNIT 7 达标测试卷 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(80 分)
五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
21．I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it ________.
A．worse B．badly C．better D．worst
22．I'm sorry I don't know ________ the population of Jinan is.
A．how far B．how many
C．what D．which
23．My father likes reading.He always spends much money on books ________ he isn't rich.
A．because B．if
C．unless D．even though
24．—The scarves are all beautiful.I can't decide which one to choose.
—Oh, look at this red one.I think it's ________.
A．beautiful B．more beautiful
C．the most beautiful D．less beautiful
25．________ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
26．Don't run in the supermarket, or you'll ________ other people.
A．walk into B．walk away
C．walk out D．walk off
27．Tom is good at sports.He runs faster than ________ in his class.
A．any student B．any students
C．any other students D．any other student
28．We should take more exercise to ________ us ________ illness.
A．protect; from B．protect; to
C．stop; to D．stop; of
29．It's really ________ that a tortoise can ________ 150 years old.
A．amazed; live B．amazed; live up to
C．amazing; live for D．amazing; live up to
30．You are ________ now, Victor.So you should wash your clothes by yourself.
A．enough young B．young enough
C．enough old D．old enough六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 150；建议用时：5 分钟)
The Great Wall of China is ________(31)to people all over the world.It is called “The TenThousandLi
Great Wall” ________(32) Chinese.
Do you know the famous Chinese ________(33) “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a
________(34) man.”？
The Great Wall is ________(35) wall in the world.It is more than 6，000 kilometers long and between
four ________(36) five meters wide.In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side
by side along the top.It was very ________(37) to build such a great wall without our modern machines.All
the work had to be done by hand.Many people were made to work on the wall far away from their
homes.________(38) of men ________(39) and were buried (埋葬) under the wall.The Great Wall was made
not only of stone and earth, ________(40) of flesh and blood (血肉) of millions of men.
31．A.known B．kind C．helpful D．friendly
32．A.of B．for C．in D．with
33．A.song B．saying C．story D．movie
34．A.clever B．good C．true D．important
35．A.long B．longer C．highest D．the longest
36．A.but B．so C．and D．or
37．A.difficult B．interesting C．easy D．quick
38．A.Thousand B．Ten thousands
C．Lot D．Thousands
39．A.dead B．died C．death D．killed
40．A.but also B．because C．and D．also
七、阅读理解(每小题 2.5 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 210；建议用时：5 分钟)
Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer(时装设计师), but not just any fashion designer.He appears on
television, he writes books, and he owns his own fashion house.
Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven.His father owned a clothes store,
and Carlton used to work there at the weekend.Then he did a design course at college.
When he was 21, someone suggested doing a TV program.He made his first show “Carlton's Clothes” in
2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year.Since then he has written four more.Carlton got married to
TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.
Three months ago, Carlton started his new company.He called it “Design: Carlton”．
At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a black coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he
wears clothes with bright colors (red, blue and yellow)．He is especially crazy about new glasses, so he buys a new pair every few weeks.“I like to look different every day，” he says.
Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve.He dyed(给……染色) his hair red when he was
18.It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has grown a beard.“My wife likes it;__that's why” is his
explanation.But his beard is black.
41．How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?
A．11. B．21.
C．24. D．25.
42．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A．Carlton's hair.
B．Carlton's beard.
C．Carlton's coat.
D．Carlton's company.
43．What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?
A．Carlton likes to look different.
B．Carlton is a hardworking person.
C．Carlton is crazy about new glasses.
D．Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes.
44．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Carlton is just a common fashion designer.
B．Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005.
C．Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan.
D．Carlton got some design experience before going to college.
八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 200；建议用时：6 分钟)
The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world.A giant panda can grow up to 1.5
meters long and weigh up to 160 kg.People think the giant panda is very lovely.So it is not surprising that the
World Wide Fund For Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol.The WWF tells people about animals that
they are A．______________________________________________________________________
(处于危险之中) and raises money to save them.
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China.In the early 1980s, there were only 1，000 left in the
wild.The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways.One of the ways that helps them is to
increase the size of panda reserves (自然保护区)．Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors” ．These are paths that lead from one reserve to another.No one
may harm the pandas in these areas.The corridors let pandas move from one habitat (栖息地) to another to
look for
food.B.People__are__working__very__hard__to__make__sure__the__giant__panda__does__not__die__out
.
45．How long and how heavy can a giant panda grow to be?
_______________________________________________________________________
46．请将 A 处所在句子补充完整：
_______________________________________________________________________
47．Why are the giant pandas endangered?
_______________________________________________________________________
48．Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.
_______________________________________________________________________
49．将文中 B 处画线的句子翻译成中文：
_______________________________________________________________________
九、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
(一) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
50．The p________ of China is the largest in the world.
51．The price for the hotel________(包括) the breakfast.
52．He is very fat and w________ about 150 kilos.
53．It's our duty to protect ________(大自然)．
54．In the end we s________ in solving the problem.
(二) 选词填空(其中有两项多余)
Animals are important in Indian culture and some are treated in a special way.For example, a lot of
elephants aren't 55.________.They are domesticated( 驯 养 的 ) ． They aren't kept as pets, but as working
animals.Every working elephant 56.________ its own keeper.An elephant and its keeper meet for the first
time when they are both young and they grow up together.In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of
the elephant's 57.________ ， perhaps 40 years.Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving heavy
58.________ when they are cut down.Some give rides to tourists, or 59.________ people during celebrations
and festivals.Keepers take good care of their elephants, feeding them 60.________ and giving them a bath at
the end of the working day.
good; make; usual; control; have; life;
trees; wild; friendly; another; so; carry61 ．________ special animal in India is the cow.Cows are protected animals, 62.________they aren't
kept on farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk.So in India you can often see cows
walking around towns and cities, and nobody tries 63.________ them.If they sit down in the middle of the
road, people 64.________ drive around them! Do you think it's interesting?
十、补全对话(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(Miss Yu is giving a class.Suddenly some bottles drop out of a student's desk.)
T：What's the noise there?
S：Sorry，Miss Yu.________(65)
T：(Walking over to take a look)Oh，so many bottles!
S：I'm collecting bottles.
T：________(66)
S：Because I want to make toys out of them.
T：________(67) If so，why not put a big paper box at the back of our classroom？Then your classmates can
help collect the bottles.
S：Thanks for your advice.
T：________(68)
S：Yes，quite a few.
T：________(69)
S：Of course.I'll bring a few here tomorrow.
T：Perfect!
A．That's an interesting idea.
B．We can't wait to see the toys you've made.
C．Some bottles dropped onto the floor.
D．Can you show some to us one day?
E．Can you help us make some toys?
F．Have you already made some toys?
G．Why do you collect bottles?
十一、书面表达(共 15 分)
环境污染导致野生动物濒临灭绝。因此我们要行动起来，保护野生动物。请根据下表内容，写一
篇保护海牛的英语短文。
Look like ten feet long, weigh about 1，000 pounds
Live shallow seaEat seagrass
Reasons why they
are endangered
1.water is polluted
2．not enough food
How can they be
protected not cut down too many trees, protect water
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
UNIT 7 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.A 22.C
23．D 点拨：考查 even though。其意思为“即使”，引导让步状语从句。分析前后意思可知。
24．C 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.A
29．D 点拨：词义辨析法。amazing 常以物作主语；amazed 常以人作主语。live up to 意为“活
到……”。句子的主语为物，用 amazing，故选 D 项。
30．D
六、31.A 点拨：be known to 意为“为……所熟知的”。
32．C 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.C
37．A 点拨：分析后文可知建造长城很难。
38．D 39.B
40．A 点拨：考查固定搭配。not only...but also...意为“不但……而且……”。
七、41.C
42．B 点拨：联系上下文法。通过上文“he has grown a beard”，可以判断 it 指的是他的胡子，因此选
B。
43．A 点拨：通过文中 Carlton 上班的时候穿黑裤子，黑外套，在家或者出去的时候喜欢穿亮颜色的
衣服以及 Carlton 说的话“like to look different every day”可以判断出这一段主要是讲 Carlton 喜欢看
起来不一样。
44．D
八、45.1.5 meters long and 160 kg. 46．in danger
47．The area where pandas can live has become smaller.
48．To increase the size of panda reserves.
49．人们为了保护大熊猫不灭绝而很努力地工作着。
九、(一)50.population 51.includes 52.weighs 53.nature54．succeeded
(二)55.wild 点拨：由后文可知不是野生的。
56．has 57.life 58.trees 59.carry
60．well 61.Another 62.so
63．to control 点拨：try to do sth.意为“试图做某事”。
64．usually
十、65.C 66.G 67.A 68.F 69.D
十一、One possible version：
Many__animals__are__endangered__now__such__as__manatees.① They are about ten feet long and weigh
about 1 ， 000 pounds.They live in shallow sea.And they eat seagrass.They are endangered because water is
polluted and sometimes there isn't enough food for them.
I__don't__think ②we should cut down too many trees.We should③ protect water.We should③ share the
world with animals.
点评：①开门见山引入主题，便于引出下文。②用在此处表达个人的观点，运用较好。③用 should 表
达了我们的责任，强化了短文的效果。
UNIT 8 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(80 分)
五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
21．My parents said they would come to see me.I couldn't________ to see them after several months away
from home.
A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford
22．I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I ________ in the future.
A．grow up B．wake up C．stay up D．put up
23．—Have you read the book Harry Potter?
—Sure.Eric is also________ it and we become friends because of that.
A．proud of B．afraid of C．serious about D．interested in
24．When the dog was running ________ me, I felt afraid.
A．along B．towards C．forward D．of
25．There is a big supermarket on ________ side of the street.
A．another B．others C．other D．the other
26．________！The train is coming!A．Wake up B．Get up C．Turn up D．Hurry up
27．If we work hard, our future will be ________ hope.
A．because of B．full of C．instead of D．proud of
28．All these stamps ________ Jim.He has a hobby of collecting stamps.
A．belong to B．used to C．wait for D．as for
29．I'm sorry I shouldn't ________ a toy car with you.
A．fight over B．fight with C．agree with D．agree on
30．The man makes his workers ________ for ten hours a day.
A．worked B．work C．working D．to work
六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 160；建议用时：6 分钟)
There are many popular singers like Justin Bieber, Taylor Swift and Lady Gaga in the music
world.However, many people didn't know of an exciting band named Lady Antebellum ________(31)it
became the biggest winner in 2011.
Lady Antebellum is an American country music ________(32) ． Their song Need You Now is very
popular.The song has won many ________(33) for them.
The ________(34) “Antebellum” means “before the war” in Latin (拉丁语)．When Lady Antebellum was
making their band, they took ________(35) in front of very old houses.When they looked back at the pictures,
they ________(36) to use the word “Antebellum” for their name.
________(37) does Lady Antebellum become famous? Many experts say that's because it is a simple
band that only focuses on (专注) ________(38)．They are not so ________(39) to be the winners. They just want
to make more beautiful songs.
If you want to ________(40) Lady Antebellum for yourself, go online and find “Need You Now” or “I
Run to You”. The simple country songs have won over the United States.Maybe you will love them too!
31．A.until B．as C．because D．after
32．A.girl B．village C．band D．name
33．A.time B．fans C．money D．singers
34．A.word B．phrase C．sentence D．article
35．A.trees B．bags C．walks D．pictures
36．A.planned B．decided C．hoped D．wanted
37．A.Why B．How C．Where D．When
38．A.records B．music C．looks D．listeners
39．A.tired B．interested C．excited D．bored40．A.see B．get C．love D．hear
七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 300；建议用时：6 分钟)
I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly.When I talk about
the person who influenced me most，I must think of my best friend quickly.
When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me.His name is Wang Tao.He is my
unforgettable friend in my life.He is good at study and handsome.Everyone knows that he is a genius (天才)
of my university.
He is kindhearted and is always ready to help others.But he doesn't like others to praise him, because he
thinks what he did is common.There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed.Wang Tao sets a
good example in many parts of my life.
I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving
mathematics questions.He often received high scores.Of course, I wished I could reach his level.When we
talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions.Slowly, I made great
progress in mathematics.I passed the examination finally.Then we became friends naturally.And now, I still
remember his strong will to study.
We know that we live in the society, so we need a lot of friends.There are two kinds of friends, good
and bad. Bad friends may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful.To me, Wang Tao is
a very good friend.I learned so many advantages from him, and I became more and more excellent.
We separated three months ago.Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will continue
to be just as strong as before after we graduated(毕业)．
41．The writer believes that an excellent friend ________.
A．is a man who works on art B．can change his life slowly
C．can influence his idea about life D．must think of him quickly
42．Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?
A．He has a strong will. B．He is warmhearted.
C．He is good at maths. D．He likes art very much.
43．The underlined word “mediocre” most probably means “________”．
A．better B．not very good C．the best D．very good
44．In the fifth paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should ________.
A．make good friends and learn from them
B．have two kinds of friends, good and bad
C．make our best friends successfulD．make fewer bad friends
45．What's the best title for the passage?
A．My university life B．An unforgettable friend
C．How to make friends D．How to learn maths well
八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 180；建议用时：5 分钟)
When students and teachers from Oakland High School in California moved into their new school, they
smelt a strong smell.Then almost half of the students began to have a headache and a cough.Experts came to
find the cause of the illness.Finally, they found that the air in the classrooms was not safe to breathe.They
were surprised to find out that the desks and chairs in the classrooms caused the trouble.These desks and
chairs were made of particleboard (刨花板)．This kind of board is cheap.It is made of very small pieces of
wood together with a chemical (化学物质)．This is just one example of indoor air pollution.
People__have__worried__about__air__pollution__for__many__years.And the government has spent
lots of money trying to clean up the air of big cities.But now we find that we are still breathing unhealthy
air.A study shows that indoor air pollution is almost two to five times worse than outside air pollution.So
remember to open the windows and don't stay too long in modern buildings with windows closed.
46 题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；47 题完成句子；48～49 题简略回答问题；50 题将
文中画线句子译成汉语
46．Many students and teachers felt happy after they moved into the new school.( )
47．A study shows that indoor air pollution is ____________________________
than outside air pollution.
48．Why did the experts come to Oakland High School?
_____________________________________________________________
49．What caused the trouble? _____________________________________________________________
50．________________________________________________________________________
九、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
(一) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
51．She was surprised by the book's ________ (成功)．
52．At the party, most people were moved by the ________ (美) of her singing.
53．We never traveled________ (到国外) when we were kids.
54．Hundreds of football________ (迷) are watching the football game now.
55．I feel a little bored and let's play some ________ (唱片)．
(二) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
56．Lots of children are playing in a house full of ________ (laugh)．57．Joe, please wash your coat.There are dirty ________ (mark) on it.
58．Please help me buy some garden ________ (tool)．I'll start gardening.
59．Many people didn't know the ________ (important) of health until they got seriously ill.
60．The foreign visitors will travel in some ________ (south) states of the USA.
十、动词应用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词
One day, I took my daughter to the park.As soon as we got there, my daughter 61.________ (run) to the
swing (秋千)and asked for a push.When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her
own swing 62.________ (go) high by herself.Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and
smiling at us. Gradually, my daughter 63.________ (push) higher and higher by me.Then I walked towards
the little girl.I asked if I 64.________ (give) a big push to her.She smiled and said “Yes”．For the next hour, I
pushed the swings, and played with my daughter and the little girl.When we went home, I 65.________ (be)
tired but very happy.
One day two years later, after a day's work, I went to pick up my daughter before going home.While I
66.________ (wait) outside the school gate, a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug.As I
watched her 67.________ (run) away, I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.So
far, I 68.________ (not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me.
In fact, if we give love to others, love 69.________ (find) its way back to us.It may travel from heart to
heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heart.The love we share, the kindness we 70.________ (give), and the
happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
十一、书面表达(共 20 分)
根据下列材料写一篇 80 词左右的短文。
施光南是一位伟大的作曲家，1940 年出生在重庆，1964 年毕业于天津音乐学院。在他的音乐生
涯中，创作出 100 多部作品，如《在希望的田野上》，《周总理，你在哪里》等。无论青年人还是老年
人都喜欢他的歌曲。他被称为“人民音乐家”。1990 年因病去世。
参考词汇：composer n．作曲家；conservatory of music 音乐学院； compose v．谱曲；In Hope Field
《在希望的田野上》；Premier Zhou, Where Are You《周总理，你在哪里》
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
UNIT 8 达标测试卷第Ⅰ卷 听力部分
听力材料：
一、1.W：Have you finished reading Little Women yet?
M：Yes, I have.It's about four sisters growing up.
2．W：Tom! I heard you lost your keys yesterday.Have you found them yet?
M：No, not yet!
3．M：Alice.Would you like something to drink?
W：No thanks.I have just drunk some tea.
4．M：Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?
W：Yes, she has.She thinks it's fantastic.
5．M：Rose.Is your grandmother going to the movies with you tonight?
W：Yes, she hasn't seen the film, either.
二、Text 1
M：Hi, Rose. I haven't seen you for a few weeks.
W：Hi, Bill.I have been busy with the exam.
M：Well, the term is almost over now.Do you have a plan for the summer holiday?
W：Yes.My sister is coming for a visit, and we'd like to go to the beach.But the hotels are so expensive in this
season.
M：Then, camping might be a good choice.
W：Camping? I've never thought about that.
M：Oh, you'll like it.It's cheaper and closer to nature.
W：Good idea! It's a good way to forget our schoolwork for a while.
M：Right.Wish you a nice trip there!
W：Thanks for your suggestion.
Text 2
M：Have you seen Lily today, Anna?
W：Yes, I saw her this morning and she looked sad.What's the matter?
M：She didn't pass the math exam.
W：Really？I know she is good at math.
M：Yes.But she was ill last week and was away from school for seven days.So she has missed too many
classes.W：I'm sorry to hear that.Why not do something to help her?
M：Good idea! Let's go to her home after school.And remember to take our notebooks so that she can copy
our notes and we can answer her questions.
W：OK.
三、 W：Hi，Daniel.Have you finished your math homework?
M：Not yet.I'm going to finish it tonight.How about you，Amy?
W：I haven't started yet.I feel it's too difficult for me.Can you help me with it?
M：Sure.I'm glad to help you.Why not come to my house after school? We can do our homework together.
W：That's a good idea.I'll arrive at five o'clock.
M：What about your English project? Have you done it?
W：Oh，yes.I've finished it.It is easy.
M：Oh，I've done only a bit of it.I'm having trouble with it.Maybe you can help me.
W：Of course.We'll help each other this afternoon.I'll help you with your English project.Then you can help
me with my math homework.
M：All right.We can watch cartoons on TV after that.
四、Music is an international language.Popular music in America is what every student likes.Students carry
small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunchtime.Students who have
cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to the news
about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of American people.Most of the radio broadcasts are music.
听力答案：
一、1～5: CBBBC
二、6～10: BBBAC
三、11～15: AABCA
四、16.music 17.radios 18.play 19.listen 20.Most
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.A 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.A
29．A 30.B
六、31.A 点拨：not...until 意为“直到……才”。
32．C 33.B 34.A
35．D 点拨：由后面句子中的“pictures”可知。
36．B
37．A 点拨：由后面一句中的“because”可知。38．B 点拨：由后文可知是专注于音乐。
39．C 40.D
七、41.C 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.B
八、46.F
47．almost two to five times worse
48．Because almost half of the students began to have a headache and a cough.
49．The desks and chairs in the classrooms caused the trouble. 点拨：考查细节理解。由文中的“They were
surprised to find out that the desks and chairs in the classrooms caused the trouble.”可知。
50．人们担心空气污染许多年了。
九、(一)51.success 52.beauty 53.abroad 54.fans 55.records
(二)56.laughter
57．marks 58.tools 59.importance 60.southern
十、61.ran 62.go
63．was pushed 点拨：考查被动语态。动作的承受者作主语时句子要用被动语态，其结构为“be ＋动词
的过去分词”。这里是一般过去时的被动语态。
64．could give 65.was 66.was waiting
67．run 点拨：watch sb.do sth.意为“观看某人做某事”。
68．haven't forgotten 点拨：so far 意为“到目前为止”，它常与现在完成时连用。
69．will find 70.give
十一、One possible version：
Have__you__heard__the__songs__In__Hope__Field__and__Premier__Zhou,__Where__Are__You? ①
Shi Guangnan composed both of them.
Shi__Guangnan__was__one__of__the__greatest__composers. ② He was born in Chongqing in 1940
and graduated from Tianjin Conservatory of Music in 1964.He composed more than 100 works in his
career.Not__only③the young but__also③ the old like his beautiful songs.He was called the people's
musician.Unfortunately he died of a terrible illness in
1990.All__Chinese__people__will__miss__him__forever. ④
点评：①用一个问句引出要介绍的人物，使表达更生动。②用最高级来表达句意，使意思更生动。
③该短语的意思是“不但……而且……”，用在此处显得贴切形象。④在文末总结性评价，既照应了开
头，又突出了主题。
UNIT 9 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(80 分)五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
21．Victor and Rick ________ Shanghai on business many times.
A．have gone to B．have been to
C．have been in D．had been in
22．He feared ________ his parents because he didn't pass the exam.
A．face B．faced C．to face D．to facing
23．The island is quite warm all year round, because it's ________ the equator.
A．next B．close to C．far from D．across from
24．Linda________ the space museum after school yesterday.
A．has been to B．was going to C．went to D．goes to
25．________you are free, come to my home and let's have some coffee.
A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．However
26．They had a map with them, so they didn't have any problem ________ the hotel.
A．find B．to find C．finding D．found
27．We want to go ________.Would you like to join us?
A．somewhere interesting B．anywhere interesting
C．interesting somewhere D．interesting anywhere
28．—Jane won first prize in the English speech contest.
—________ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
29．—What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; is
C．Two fifths; are D．Two fifth; are
30．Teachers should encourage students ________ more time ________ their lessons.
A．spend; study B．to spend; to study
C．spending; studying D．to spend; studying
六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 170；建议用时：6 分钟)
My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.
Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round.People say she is ________(31) and looks like a doll.When we go out, people often ________(32) that I am older than her because she is shorter
and slimmer (苗条的)．
Connie is positive( 乐 观 的 ) even when things go ________(33) ． Last week she got her examination
________(34), which were not very good.I thought she was going to be ________(35) ． Instead, she simply
decided to do better the next time.Then, every day after class, ________(36) teachers are free in their offices,
she will ask them for help.
Connie gets on well with others.Everyone in my family ________(37) her, even my younger
brother.When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh ________(38)．When I feel unhappy, I will
talk to Connie and she will make me feel ________(39)．
I think my ________(40) with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.
31．A.crazy B．beautiful C．lazy D．ugly
32．A.think B．hope C．suggest D．ask
33．A.wrong B．welcome C．important D．interesting
34．A.lessons B．symbols C．novels D．results
35．A.stupid B．interested C．sad D．glad
36．A.although B．if C．before D．even though
37．A.sees B．likes C．wakes D．catches
38．A.suddenly B．early C．recently D．together
39．A.better B．angrier C．busier D．heavier
40．A.purpose B．opinion C．friendship D．habit
七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 250；建议用时：6 分钟)
The undersea world is very beautiful.Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the
secrets there.Scuba diving is a new sport today.It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.
You will find many strange animals in the sea.Some are as large as a school bus.Many sea animals give
out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.
During the day, there is enough light.Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green.When fishes
swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay
in deep water for a long time.However, you can't dive too deep.And you must be very careful when you dive
in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in.It's cold.And it's dark, too.The deeper it is, the less sunlight
there is.At the depth of about 3，000 feet, there is no light at all.It is very dark in the sea.Many fishes have no
eyes.Some have big eyes.A few have eyes on one side.
Besides (除了) the cold and the darkness, deepsea animals face a third danger than other animals.
Animals eat! They must find food to eat.Many animals eat plants.However, some animals eat meat.This
means these sea animals have two big jobs.They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.
41．Why do people want to dive in the sea?
A．Because they want to catch fish.
B．Because they want to find the secrets of the undersea world.
C．Because the sea is deep.
42．In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you ________.
A．can see everything green and blue
B．can't be in danger
C．can catch nothing
43．How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
44．When you do scuba diving, you can ________.
A．stay in deep water for a long time
B．dive very, very deep
C．live in deep water easily
45．Which of the following is WRONG?
A．One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others.
B．At the depth of 3，000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling.
C．At the depth of 3，000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.
八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) (词数：约 240；建议用时：6 分钟)
阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的 A～D 四个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入 46～49
题，并回答 50 题
How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life?
You can probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them.Let's just call that
luck.Now, would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people? Here are 5 top tips for creating your
own luck.
◎See the Good in the Past
It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you don't seem to be getting any
breaks.But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage.
◎46.________
Some people are already lucky, and they just don't know it.Instead of giving all your attention to what
you are short of, look at how lucky you already are.You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, and a
roof over your head.◎47.________
Luck doesn't just happen upon us—it comes to us when we're open.Learning a new skill, visiting a new
place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances.
◎48.________
You'll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap.Take steps towards your
goals and dreams and greet every challenge.You will find you create more luck in everyday life.
◎49.________
Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out.If you need a hand with dealing with something,
rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break, go and ask them if they will help you out.
A．Try Something New
B．Take Action Right Now
C．Ask for Help If Necessary
D．Feel Lucky about What You Have
50．Do you feel lucky? Why or why not？(理由不少于 5 个单词)
_______________________________________________________________________
九、词汇运用(共 15 分)
(一) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
51．He made great ________ (进步) last term, and his mother was very pleased with him.
52．The International Museum of Toilets is a very u________ museum.
53．Shandong P________ is in the east of China.
54．Her performance was so ________(完美的)．
55．My grandfather enjoys c________ old newspapers.
(二)根据汉语提示完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
56．It's warm here ________ ________ ________(整年)．
57．—I know Jack has already collected ________ ________ ________ (成千上万的邮票)．
—Yes, he's crazy about it.
58．It's interesting ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (观看茶艺表演)．
59．They are ________ ________ ________ (忙于搭建) tents.
60．We have already________ ________ (听说) the accident.
十、语法填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Dear Auntie Em，Great news! Mrs.Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school 61.________ (student) to
visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer! She said the program 62.________ (design)
for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture.63.________ a good chance!
The only problem is: Mom and Dad 64.________ (simple) won't let me go.They said it was dangerous
for me, a girl, 65.________ (travel) alone.But my guess is that they think it too expensive.I 66.________
(keep) telling them I had been on a plane on my own before.They needn't worry about 67.________ (I)
because this trip would be almost the same as that time when I had visited you in Texas.68.________ they
just won't listen!
Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be 69.________ very important experience to my personal growth.
Love you even 70.________ (much) if you manage to make Mom and Dad agree with me.
Alice
十一、书面表达(共 15 分)
你一定到过不少地方旅游吧？请根据下面的问题，写一篇文章，介绍一下你曾经去过的地方。词
数不少于 80。
1) Have you been to...?
2) When did you go there?
3) How did you go?
4) What are the interesting places there?
5) How do you like it?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
UNIT 9 达标测试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.B
22．C 点拨：考查 fear 的用法。fear to do sth.意为“害怕做某事”。
23．B 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.A
30．D 点拨：考查 encourage 与 spend 的用法。encourage sb.to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”；
spend...doing sth.意为“花……做某事”。
六、31.B 32.A33．A 点拨：联系上下文法。由后文的例子可知指的是事情不顺利时。
34．D 点拨：由后文可知是得到了考试结果。
35．C 36.B 37.B 38.D
39．A 点拨：由前文可知会使“我”感觉好些。
40．C
七、41.B 点拨：由短文开头的第二个句子可知。
42．A 43.C 44.A
45．C 点拨：阅读材料中寻找答案法。由文中的“At the depth of about 3，000 feet, there is no light at
all.It is very dark in the sea.Many fishes have no eyes.”可推知 C 项答案错误。
八、46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C
50．Yes.Because I always work hard to create luck.(答案不唯一)
九、(一)
51．progress 52.unusual
53．Province 54.perfect
55．collecting 点拨：考查 collect 一词。其意思为“收集”，这里指收集旧报纸。enjoy 后接动词ing 形
式。
(二)56.all year round
57．thousands of stamps
58．to watch tea art performances
59．busy putting up
60．heard of
十、61.students
62．was designed
63．What
64．simply 65.to travel 66.kept
67．me 68.But 69.a 70.more
十一、One possible version：
Jinan__is__a__beautiful__city__to__visit.① I have been there several times.Usually I went there with
my parents by bus.It has many interesting places, such__as② Qianfo Mountain, Daming Lake and Baotu
Spring Park.And if you want to see many kinds of animals, you can go to Jinan Zoo.
Traffic there is great. Buses and taxis can take you everywhere, and the drivers are polite and friendly.
If you like shopping, you can easily buy what you want, because there are supermarkets everywhere.What__do__you__think__of__Jinan?__Will__you__go__to__Jinan,__the__capital__of__Shandong__P
rovince,__for__vacation? ③
点评：①开门见山地点明文章的主旨，为以后的描述作铺垫。②such as 用于列举事物，用在此处
很贴切。③用两个问句结尾，使表达生动形象，进一步照应了短文开头。
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