最新人教版九年级英语上册单元试卷及答案解析全套
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最新人教版九年级英语上册单元试卷及答案解析全套

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时间:2020-12-23

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最新人教版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案解析全套 测试范围:Unit 1 时间:45 分钟 分值:100 分 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.单项选择(20 分) 1.—How do you learn Chinese? —I learn it __A__ reading more papers and magazines. A.by B.across C.from D.with 解析:how 询问的是方式和手段,往往用“by+v.­ing 形式”来回答。 2.When you visit a museum you should __C__ the instructions and don't be against them. A.compare with B.look forward to C.pay attention to D.try out 解析:考查短语辨析。A 项意为“和……作对比”;B 项意为“期盼;期待”;C 项意为“注 意”;D 项意为“实验;尝试”;由句意“当你参观博物馆时应该注意说明,不要违反它们” 可知 C 项符合。 3.__D__ the words of pop songs also helps a little with English study. A.Memorize B.Memorizes C.Memorized D.Memorizing 解析:考查动名词短语作主语。 4.—My spoken English is poor.What shall I do? —That's easy.Practice __C__ it as much as possible. A.speak B.speaks C.speaking D.to speak 解析:practice 后面通常跟 v.­ing 形式。 5.If you don't know how to spell a new word, you should __C__ in a dictionary. A.look up it B.look up them C.look it up D.look them up 解析:look up 为“动词+副词”结构的短语,如果后面所接的宾语为代词时,必须放在 两者之间。a new word 是单数名词,故代词用 it。 6.Linda's father hates waiting in long lines.I think he's just not very __A__.A.patient B.talented C.popular D.powerful 解析:考查形容词的词义辨析。patient“有耐心的”;talented“有才能的”;popular“流 行的,受欢迎的”;powerful“有力量的”。根据前句句意“Linda 的爸爸讨厌排长队等候”可 推知他不是很有耐心,故选 A。 7.Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is __C__ lovely ________ all of us like him very much. A.too; to B.neither; nor C.so; that D.such; that 解析:so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”。 8.—The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult. —The doctor is right.__A__ you eat, ________ you will be. A.The less; the healthier B.The less; the more healthier C.The more; the healthier D.The more; the more healthier 解析:考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”。根据 healthy 的比较级是 healthier 可排除 B、D 两项;根据句意可知“你吃得越少,你就会越健康”,故选 A 项。 9.Don't be nervous.You can read the passage sentence __A__ sentence. A.by B.in C.on D.with 解析:sentence by sentence 意为“一句一句地”。 10.Please don't __B__ him with the accident.He had nothing to do with it. A.provide B.connect C.help D.live 解析:connect...with...意为“把……和……联系在一起”。 Ⅱ.完形填空(20 分) When learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize a list of words.Instead, try to __1__ five sentences using each word.Then use the new word as often as you can __2__ day you learn it.This __3__ you will remember new words much longer. Practicing sounds, you know, is __4__.Take the sound “th” for example.Choose words that begin __5__ “th” and repeat them __6__ you are comfortable with them.Let's try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick... Read, read, read—in English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary __7__ improve your grammar in natural and fun way.Be __8__ to choose topics or books you are interested in. When someone is talking in English, __9__ the main point.If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore( 忽 略 ) it and go on listening.If you stop and think about the word, you will __10__ everything else the person is saying. Always remember:Practice makes perfect. ( B )1.A.say B.make C.remember D.speak 解析:make sentences 为固定短语,意为“造句”。 ( A )2.A.the first B.the second C.each D.some 解析:由句意“在你学习生词的第一天就尽可能经常地使用它。”可知选 A。 ( C )3.A.day  B.time C.way  D.word 解析:上文提到用词造句这种学习方式, 因此用 this way 意为“这种方式”。 ( D )4.A.difficult B.terrible C.funny D.easy 解析:由下文叙述的例子可知,练习发音很容易。 ( A )5.A.with B.from C.at D.in 解析:begin with 固定搭配,意为“以……开始”。 ( C )6.A.when B.after C.until D.since 解析:句意:……一再重复,直到觉着满意为止。 ( D )7.A.but B.so C.or D.and 解析:“increase...”和“improve...”是并列关系,故用 and。 ( B )8.A.quick B.sure C.important D.necessary 解析:be sure to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“确定做某事”。 ( C )9.A.look for B.see C.listen for D.hear 解析:listen for 表示“倾听”。 ( A )10.A.miss B.guessC.get D.catch 解析:句意:如果你停下想这个词,你会错过其他所有内容。 Ⅲ.任务型阅读(15 分) A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study.Before class, we make study plans first.Then we find out the meanings of the new words, listen to the recording and read the text.When we meet problems, we can't solve by ourselves.We always write them down in our notebooks. In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely.The teacher always offers help when we need.After discussion, it's time for us to give a report to the class.We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot.It's really good for our listening and speaking. After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information. In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.We can make more progress in our study. Main idea A different way of learning is 1.__widely__ used in our English study. Before class We make study 2.__plans__ first. 3.__In__ class We sit in groups to 4.__discuss__ the problems freely.Changes After class We have 5.__less__homework so we can go to the library. Conclusion (结论) In a word, we can make more progress in the new way. 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅳ.根据句意及汉语提示写单词(10 分) 1.You always get good grades.Can you tell me the __secret__(秘诀)? 2.Do you have the __ability__(能力) to do the job well? 3.Joyful __expressions__(表达) can bring happiness to ourselves and others. 4.This afternoon we'll have __grammar__(语法) lessons. 5.He and the young musician became __lifelong__(终身的) friends. Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空(10 分) 1.I'm afraid __to_stay__(stay) at home alone at night. 2.A good language __learner__(learn) should have lots of practice. 3.We don't understand her English, because she has a bad __pronunciation__(pronounce). 4.My son is having problems with his reading and __writing__(write). 5.I can't hear you clearly.Please speak __loudly__(loud).Ⅵ.补全对话(有两项是多余的)(10 分) A:Hello! This is Follow Me.Can I help you? B:Yes.__1__ A:What are your problems? B:__2__ A:Take it easy.Why not read aloud to practice it? B:OK, I'll try it.__3__ A:Listening to more tapes will help improve your listening skills. B:What about new words?I can't remember them. A:You should try to guess the meaning of them.__4__ B:Thank you very much. A:You're welcome.__5__ A.I hope your English will improve soon. B.Also I can't understand the teacher in class. C.I have some problems with English. D.Why don't you join an English language club? E.First, I can't get the pronunciation right. F.You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. G.Then you can look them up in a dictionary if necessary. 1.__C__   2.__E__   3.__B__ 4.__F__   5.__A__ Ⅶ.书面表达(15 分) 最近你的朋友王林来信说他的英语很差,感到非常着急,听说你的英语很好,想向你寻 求几点学习英语的建议。请你给他写一封回信。 要求:80 词左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Wang Lin, I hear you have some problems in learning English.Don't worry.Let me give you some advice.If you want to improve your listening skills, you'd better listen to English tapes and radio programs.You can also watch English TV programs, video tapes or films.I think they're helpful. As for your spoken English, I think it is good to read aloud in the morning.I'm sure the more you practice listening and speaking, the better you'll do in them.You can take part in some English activities, such as English corner and English club. If you accept my advice, I believe you'll make great progress in your English study.Yours, Peter 测试范围:Unit 2 时间:45 分钟 分值:100 分 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.单项选择(20 分) 1.—How long does it take to get to the airport? —Forty minutes.But it's foggy today.I'm not sure __A__ the highway will be closed soon.Let's set off earlier. A.whether B.when C.how D.why 解析:考查宾语从句的连接词的用法。句意:我不能肯定高速公路是否会被关闭。 whether“是否”;when“何时”;how“如何”;why“为什么”。 2.__B__ good advice! It's so helpful to us. A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 解析:考查感叹句。句意:多么好的建议啊!它对我们很有帮助。感叹句中,中心词 advice 是不可数名词,故选 B。 3.—Look at these stamps.I __B__ them for five years. —Wow, they are wonderful. A.kept B.have kept C.have bought D.keep 解析:考查现在完成时。由“for five years”可知用现在完成时态,且动词需要用延续性动 词,故选 B。 4.The retired couple enjoy __D__ photos.They always go out with their cameras. A.take B.took C.to take D.taking 解析:考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.是固定用法,意为“喜欢做某事”。 5.—Are you sure you can do well in today's test, Lucy? —__C__.I've got everything ready. A.It's hard to say B.I'm afraid notC.I think so D.I hope not 解析:考查交际用语。由答语中“I've got everything ready.”可知应该作出肯定回答。故选 C。 6.On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar __C__ us in many ways. A.with B.in C.to D.at 解析:be similar to 表示“与……相似”。 7.(2016·苏州)—I'd like to choose yellow as the color of our bedroom. —__B__.The color brings me a warm and comfortable feeling. A.No way B.Sounds great C.In your dreams D.I can't decide 解析:No way“决不”;Sounds great“听起来好极了”;In your dreams“梦中才有的”;I can't decide“我不能决定”。根据答语 The color brings me a warm and comfortable feeling 推知 答语对上述意见表示赞成,故选 B。 8.—I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer. —Is that a __B__?I'm sure I'll get the bike. A.chance B.promise C.trick D.treat 解析:本题考查名词的用法。chance“机会”;promise“许诺”;trick“把戏”;treat“治 疗”。由上句句意“如果你今年夏天学会游泳,我就给你买一辆新自行车。”可知这是一个许 诺,故选 B。 9.—What did Mary say just now? —She asked me __C__. A.what are you going to be in the future B.whether I can go to the park with her C.if I could go to the concert D.that she wasn't good at sports 解析:考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除 A;由 asked 可知用过去的某种时态, 排除 B;从句是一般疑问句时常用 if 或 whether 引导,故选 C。 10.—The football match was so exciting. —__D__.I missed it. A.It doesn't matter B.Never mind C.Don't say so D.That's a pity解析:考查交际用语。根据“那场足球比赛真令人兴奋”以及“我错过了”可知“很遗 憾”,故选 D 项。A 项意为“没关系”;B 项意为“不要紧”;C 项意为“不要这样说”,均不 符合题意。 Ⅱ.完形填空(30 分) The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated __1__ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by __2__ zongzi and holding dragon boat races. The festival began during the period of Warring States(战国时期), and has a history of more than 2,000 years.The date of the festival __3__ to be the date __4__ Qu Yuan died.He was a wise and upright( 正 直 的 ) man, and was loved __5__ people.He wanted the emperor of Chu __6__ against the State of Qin with the cooperation(联合) with the State of Qi, __7__ was refused and sent to the border area.During his stay in other states, he wrote __8__ poems expressing his strong __9__ for Chu.On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan __10__ into the Miluo River to express his strong love for his native land by taking his own life. After the __11__ of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn(哀悼) over the great __12__ they loved so much.Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish __13__ keep them away from Qu Yuan.Some doctors poured realgar wine __14__ the river to kill snakes and other animals that might try to eat Qu Yuan. Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a __15__ festival for the Chinese people. ( B )1.A.at  B.on   C.in  D.by 解析:在具体的某一天用介词 on。 ( A )2.A.eating B.to eat C.ate D.eats 解析:介词 by 后要跟 v.­ing 形式,所以选 A。 ( B )3.A.said B.is said C.says D.to say 解析:句意:这个节日的日期据说是屈原死亡的日期。 be said “据说”,是被动语态。 ( A )4.A.when B.where C.why D.what 解析:定语从句修饰的是 date,when 在从句中作时间状语,相当于 on which,所以选 A。 ( C )5.A.in B.with C.by D.for 解析:这里的 was loved 是被动语态,为人们所喜爱,用介词 by 引导动作的执行者。 ( A )6.A.to fight B.fighting C.fight D.fights解析:want sb.to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”。 ( B )7.A.or B.but C.so D.as 解析:前面劝皇帝联合作战,后面遭到拒绝,前后意思转折,用连词 but。 ( C )8.A.much B.a lot C.many D.too 解析:poems 是可数名词的复数,要用 many 或 a lot of 修饰,所以选 C。 ( B )9.A.feeling B.feelings C.felt D.feels 解析:feeling“感情”,可数名词,所以用复数,表达许多种强烈感情,比如悲伤和关心 (sorrows and concerns)等,所以选 B。 ( A )10.A.jumped B.looked C.turned D.took 解析:jump into“跳入”;look into“调查,观察”;turn into“变成”。根据下文“taking his own life(自杀)”,可知屈原是跳江了,所以选 A。 ( B )11.A.die B.death C.dead D.dies 解析:这里的 after 是介词并非连词,没构成句子,要用死的名词形式 death,所以选 B。 ( A )12.A.poet B.doctor C.teacher D.worker 解析:由上文的 poems“诗”,可知他写诗,是诗人,这一节日是纪念诗人的,所以选 A。 ( C )13.A.in order that B.so that C.in order to D.such that 解析:后面的 keep 是动词原形,用 in order to 来构成目的状语,所以选 C。 ( A )14.A.into B.from C.out of D.by 解析:pour...into...“把……倒入……”,即把雄黄酒倒进河里。所以选 A。 ( B )15.A.modern B.traditional C.international D.new 解析:现在端午节已成为一个传统的节日,而不是现代的或国际的,所以选 B。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(15 分)Everyone knows May Day, but many people may not know Lei Day.Like May Day, people celebrate Lei Day on May 1st.People wear leis on this day.A lei is a big circle usually made of flowers.On Lei Day, people give leis to each other. Where do you know this holiday is celebrated ? Hawaii, of course.People give leis on birthdays, weddings and as a way to say “I love you”.In 1928, a writer, Don Blanding, wrote an article saying that this tradition should become a holiday.Another writer, Grace Tower Warren, thought of the idea of celebrating this day on May 1st and said, “May Day is Lei Day.” On this day in 1928, people wore leis and celebrated with music, dancing and a lei­making competition.The next year, Lei Day became a public holiday.Today, people still celebrate Lei Day in Hawaii.We hope they all have a happy May Day and a happy Lei Day! 1.What does the underlined word “celebrate” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?__A__ A.庆祝 B.盼望 C.厌恶 D.介绍 解析:词义猜测题。对于一个节日,人们一般都要进行庆祝的。 2.On Lei Day people give __C__ to each other. A.clothes B.books C.leis D.cakes 解析:细节理解题。根据短文第一段的最后一句“On Lei Day, people give leis to each other.”可知,在花环节,人们相互赠送花环。 3.When did Lei Day become a public holiday?__B__ A.In 1928. B.In 1929. C.In 1930. D.In 1931. 解析:细节推断题。根据第二段的倒数第三句 “The next year, Lei Day became a public holiday.”可知,是在第二年,即前文所述的 1928 年的第二年,故推断为 1929 年。 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?__D__ A.Lei Day is on the day after May Day. B.Lei Day was first celebrated in 1929. C.Don Blanding said “May Day is Lei Day.” D.People in Hawaii celebrate Lei Day. 解析:细节理解题。由全文内容可知,在夏威夷人们庆祝花环节。 5.What is the passage mainly about?__A__ A.Lei Day in Hawaii. B.May Day in Hawaii. C.How to make a lei. D.How to celebrate May Day.解析:主旨大意题。本文是在告诉大家 花环节这一节日在夏威夷是如何成为一个节日的。 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词(10 分) 1.—Who do you __admire__(仰慕)? —Mo Yan. 2.In America, lots of children like __Christmas__ because they can receive presents on that day. 3.None of us knows him because he is a __stranger__ here. 4.My grandmother grows a lot of flowers in the  __garden__. 5.Lily likes reading __novels__(小说) and she is good at Chinese. Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子(10 分) 1.孩子和大人在万圣节时都乔装打扮。 Both children and adults __dress__ __up__ on Halloween. 2.这味道总是令我想起我的爸爸。 The smell always __reminds__ me __of__ my father. 3.这是一个多么有趣的故事啊! __What__ an __interesting__ story it is! 4.我们花了一天的时间布置这个花园。 We spent one day __laying__ __out__ the garden. 5.我不知道这么多年后他是否还住在这里。 I don't know __if/whether__ he still __lives__ here after so many years. Ⅵ.书面表达(15 分) 母亲是天底下最爱我们的人,每年的母亲节,孩子们都会送给母亲节日的祝福。往年的 母亲节你是怎样做的?有没有什么难忘的经历?回想一下,写下来和我们一起分享吧! 要求:1.语句通顺,表达准确,内容连贯。 2.文中不能出现真实校名、姓名等相关信息。 3.80 词左右。 I never forget that Mother's Day two years ago.In the early morning, my sister went out and brought home a bunch of pretty flowers.Right after my mother got up out of bed, we said“Happy Mother's Day ! ” to her and gave her the flowers.My mother was very happy.She smiled and thanked us.Also, we told her we were going to do all the housework for our beloved mother, and she could take a rest for a day.We were excited about all the work we can do at home.During the dinner hour, the kitchen seemed so busy.My sister and I were making a big dinner.The food was not as delicious as my mother's.Nevertheless, my mother and father enjoyed it, and felt very proud of us. 测试范围:Unit 3 时间:45 分钟 分值:100 分 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.单项选择(20 分) 1.I followed him to see __B__ he was going, and I was very surprised when he went into the police station. A.how B.where C.why D.whether 解析:由后面的“he went into the police station”可知前句是想知道他要去哪里,故选 B。 2.No one knows __C__ in fifty years. A.what will our life be like B.what is our life like C.what our life will be like D.what our life is like 解析:宾语从句中应用陈述语序,排除 A、B;由“in fifty years”可知用一般将来时。 3.I want to write to him, but I don't know __C__. A.what his e­mail address was B.what is his e­mail address C.what his e­mail address is D.what was his e­mail address 解析:宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除 B、D。再由“I don't know”可知用一般现在时。 4.I want to know __A__ do to help my neighbor. A.what I can B.what can I C.how I can D.how can I 解析:宾语从句中要用陈述语序,可排除 B 和 D。连接代词 what 在此作动词 do 的宾语, 而 how 是作状语,修饰动词 do。 5.—Where is your bike? —__C__ I couldn't hear you clearly.A.Excuse me! B.Thank you! C.Pardon me? D.Why not? 解析:当没有听清对方说的话时用 Pardon me? 6.Marcia is looking forward to __B__ people who are in trouble. A.help B.helping C.helps D.helped 解析:look forward to 中的 to 为介词,后面接 v.­ing 形式。 7.My mother told me __C__ such a stupid mistake anymore. A.not make B.not making C.not to make D.no making 解析:tell sb.(not) to do sth.意为“告诉某人(不)去做某事”,为固定用法,故选 C。 8.Lin Tao is __B__ more athletic than me. A.many B.much C.little D.lot 解析:修饰比较级用副词,故选 B。 9.(2016·重庆)Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed __B__ he finished his work last night. A.if B.until C.since D.because 解析:if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句要用一般将来时; since“自……以来”,引导时间状语从句,“既然”,引导原因状语从句;because“因为”, 引导原因状语从句;until“直到”,引导时间状语从句。not...until...“直到……才……”,根据 主句“...didn't go...”可知从句要用 until 来连接,表示“我们的语文老师昨天晚上直到他完成了 工作才睡觉”,故选 B。 10.Could you please __D__ your bedroom? A.cleaning B.to clean C.cleans D.clean 解析:Could you please...?后面接动词原形。 Ⅱ.完形填空(20 分) Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not bring lasting __1__.Happiness depends on __2__.In other words, we make our own happiness.Here are a few __3__ to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often, we __4__ so much time thinking about future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that, we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy life's simple __5__, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends.People who have several __6__ friends live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to lead a happy life is to be active and have __7__.When you are dancing or playing sports, you can forget about your problems, and __8__ think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping __9__.If you want to feel happier, do __10__ nice for someone.You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. ( A )1.A.happiness B.goodness C.health 解析:句意:仅仅金钱和成功不能给人带来持久的幸福。 ( C )2.A.them B.your C.ourselves 解析:句意:幸福全靠我们自己。 ( B )3.A.problems B.suggestionsC.advice 解析:句意:以下是帮助你幸福的几条建议。suggestion 和 advice 都表示“建议”。a few 修饰可数名词,排除 C。 ( C )4.A.take B.cost C.spend 解析:spend some time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。 ( A )5.A.pleasure B.pleasant C.interest 解析:句意:我们应该享受生活中的简单快乐(pleasure)。 ( B )6.A.closely B.close C.better 解析:句意:拥有几个亲密(close)朋友的人生活得更高兴而且更健康。 ( C )7.A.friends B.money C.hobbies 解析:句意:通向快乐人生的另一个秘密是积极的心态和爱好。 ( B )8.A.sometimes B.only C.seldom 解析:句意:当你跳舞或做运动时,你就会忘记你的问题,把精力只放在活动中。 ( A )9.A.others B.himself C.parents 解析:句意:许多人在助人中体验幸福。( C )10.A.anything B.nothing C.something 解析:句意:如果你想感到更幸福,就为别人做些好事。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(15 分) It's easier to agree than disagree.The following tips( 建 议 ) can help keep disagreements constructive(建设性的). Don't make it personal. If you get upset, it can help to remember that you're mad at the person's idea, not the person. Never criticize the other person's idea. Instead of saying“That's a stupid idea!”, try:“I don't agree, and here's why.” Never shout loudly and you'll have a much better chance of getting your idea across. Use “I” statements to communicate how you feel and what you think. Using “you” statements can sound argumentative(好争论的).For example, telling your mom “You always remind me about my chores when I have a lot of homework.” has a very different tone( 语 气 ) from“I'm under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight.Can I do those chores tomorrow?” Listen to the other point of view. When the other person is talking, try to stop thinking about why you disagree or what you'll say next.Instead, focus on what's being said.When it's your turn to talk, repeat any key points the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was said.Then calmly express why you disagree. Stay calm. This is the most important thing you can do to keep a conversation go on well. 1.What does the underlined word “focus” mean in the fifth paragraph?__A__ A.专注  B.赞赏   C.同意  D.诠释 解析:根据第四条建议中的前两句可知,不要去想你为什么不同意或者是你想说什么, 而是专注于别人正在说的。可推断出 focus 的意思是“专注”。 2.What should we do when the other person is talking according to the passage?__B__ A.Think about why we disagree. B.Pay attention to what he's saying. C.Think about what we'll say next. D.Express our own ideas to him. 解析:根据第四条建议可知应该在别人说话时专注于别人正在说的,所以答案为 B。 3.Which is the right way to show that you disagree with someone?__A__A.I'm afraid I disagree with you. B.Your idea sounds terrible. C.You always ask me many questions. D.Your idea is quite wrong. 解析:根据第二条建议要委婉地说出你不同意的观点,只有选项 A 比较委婉,其他三个 选项比较生硬,故选 A。 4.How many tips does the writer list in the passage?__C__ A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 解析:通读全文,文章一共有五条建议,故选 C。 5.What does the passage mainly talk about?__A__ A.Tips to show disagreements. B.Attitude towards disagreements. C.Opinions about disagreements. D.Discussion about disagreements. 解析:本文是就如何表达不同意提出建议。 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词(10 分) 1.He is taking a shower in the __bathroom__. 2.I have been collecting __stamps__(邮票) for five whole years. 3.I don't think it's __convenient__(方便的) to walk on the mountain paths. 4.He sent a beautiful __postcard__(明信片) to me. 5.Our head teacher __suggests__(建议) that we should work harder than before. Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空(10 分) 1.He spent one hour __listening__(listen) to music. 2.He stood up __politely__(polite) when the lady entered the room. 3.If you go to the party with jeans, the teacher __won't_let__(not let) you in. 4.My mother wants me __to_drink__(drink) milk. 5.There aren't any underground __parking__(park) lots in our town. Ⅵ.根据汉语提示完成句子(10 分)1.我想知道在这里是否有超市。 I __wonder__ __if__ there is a supermarket here. 2.他答应我明天和我去看牙医。 He __promises__ me __to__ see a dentist with me tomorrow. 3.在公共场所有礼貌是很重要的。 __It's__ important __to__ __be__ polite in public. 4.那听起来更礼貌,不是吗? That __sounds__ __more__ polite, __doesn't__ it? Ⅶ.书面表达(15 分) 你校(十四中学)在星期五下午 3:30 安排了滨海大学的外籍教授 Mr.Smith 作题为 “Task­based Learning”的英语讲座。你想邀请你的好友王强来参加,因为他对英语学习很感 兴趣。请根据下面的示意图给他发一个 e-mail 告诉他讲座内容、时间及如何乘车到你校。 词数:80 词左右(开头和结尾都已经给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Wang Qiang, I have some good news to tell you.We will invite a professor, Mr.Smith, from Binhai University to give us an English lecture.The subject of the lecture is Task-based Learning.The lecture will be given at 3:30 on Friday afternoon.Now I'll tell you how to get to our school by bus.You can take a No.44 bus just on the left side of your home and get off at Ningjing Road.When you get off, go across the street and take a No.12 bus and then get off at the Terminus.Go forward and turn left at the first crossing to Peace Road.Go along the road and you will see a McDonald's on your right and my school is just next to it. I'll be expecting you at 3:10 at our school gate.Don't be late. Yours, Li Ming 测试范围:Unit 4 时间:45 分钟 分值:100 分 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.单项选择(20 分) 1.I used to __B__ model planes. A.making B.makeC.made D.makes 解析:used to 后面接动词原形,意为“过去常常做某事”,故选 B。 2.He is afraid of __B__ strangers. A.see B.seeing C.saw D.seen 解析:be afraid of 中的 of 为介词,后面接名词、代词或 v.­ing 形式,故选 B。 3.Bob is __A__ young that he can't go to school. A.so B.too C.such D.but 解析:so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,so 后接形容词或副词表示程度,故选 A。 4.It __D__ 10 years since I last met him. A.will be B.was C.had been D.has been 解析:由“since I last met him”可知是指一段时间,用现在完成时态,故选 D。 5.(2016·黔南州)—How is your grandma? —She's fine.She used to __D__ TV at home after supper.But now she is used to ________ out for a walk. A.watch; go B.watching; go C.watching; going D.watch; going 解析:used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,to 是不定式符号,后面接动词原形;be used to doing sth.“习惯于某事”,to 是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,故选 D。 6.When did you take up __D__ English? A.study B.to study C.studied D.studying 解析:take up doing sth.意为“开始做某事”,故选 D。 7.I thought about __B__ my hope, but I didn't. A.giving away B.giving up C.giving out D.giving from 解析:句意:我想放弃希望,但我没有。give away“赠送”;give up“放弃”;give out“分 发”;give from 无此短语。 8.Jenny's uncle is a scientist.She is proud __D__ him. A.from B.atC.in D.of 解析:固定短语 be proud of 意为“以……为骄傲”。故选 D。 9.__D__ people go to visit Qingdao in summer every year. A.The number of B.This number of C.That number of D.A number of 解析:a number of...意为“大量的;许多的”,后面接可数名词复数形式;the number of 意为“……的数量”,故选 D。 10.I don't know how to __D__ these problems.Can you give me some advice? A.do B.do with C.deal D.deal with 解析:do with 与 deal with 都意为“处理;应对”,do with 常与 what 连用,deal with 常与 how 连用。 Ⅱ.完形填空(20 分) Mr.Black was over fifty years old.He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work.He had __1__ time every day to do something.Then he often met his old friends under a big tree.They had drunk there and __2__ anything they liked.One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about the young people in this world.They all agreed that the old people were __3__ than the young people.Then one of the old __4__ said that the young men were stronger than the old men. __5__ of them agreed that this was true, __6__ Mr.Black didn't.He said, “No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man.” His friends were surprised __7__ what he said. “Well,” said Mr.Black.“Near my house there is a big stone.When I was a young man, I used __8__ to move it, but I couldn't because I was not __9__.I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still __10__.So I am as strong as when I was young.” ( C )1.A.many B.a lot  C.lots of D.lot 解析:lots of=a lot of “许多,大量的”,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;many“许多 的”,用来修饰可数名词复数;time 作“时间”讲是不可数名词,故选 C。 ( D )2.A.talked for B.talked to C.talked with D.talked about 解析:talk about sth.“谈论某事”;talk to/with sb.“与某人交谈”。 ( B )3.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.a clever 解析:由 than 可知,用比较级。 ( C )4.A.man B.womanC.men D.women 解析:由前文“some old men were sitting together”可知此处填 men。 ( A )5.A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither 解析:根据句意“他们都同意这种说法”,可知选 A。all of them“他们全部”。 ( D )6.A.so B.or C.and D.but 解析:but 表转折关系。 ( A )7.A.at B.to C.of D.on 解析:be surprised at...“对……感到惊讶”。 ( C )8.A.trying B.try C.to try D.to trying 解析:used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。 ( A )9.A.strong enough B.enough strong C.weak enough D.enough weak 解析:enough 置于形容词之后或名词之前。根据句意“我搬不动,因为我不够强壮”, 可知选 A。 ( B )10.A.can B.can't C.could D.couldn't 解析:由 still 可知句意为“我仍然搬不动”,排除 A、C,由 now 可知,排除 D,故选 B。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(10 分) I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy.My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe on holidays. An air hostess would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience.I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height(逐步升高), when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport.While we were waiting to land, an air hostess told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened.Later we learned that there was a very important person on board.The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane.After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly( 被 彻 底 搜 查).Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again. 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。( T )1.The writer used to fly much when he was a boy. 解析:细节理解题。由第一段第一句“I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy.” 可知。 ( F )2.The writer's parents used to live in South Africa. 解析:细节理解题。由第一段第二句“My parents used to live in South America...”可知。 ( F )3.While they were waiting to land, an air hostess told them not to be calm. 解析:细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“While we were waiting to land, an air hostess told us to keep calm...”可知。 ( F )4.Nothing was found and nine hours later they could take off again. 解析:细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.”可知。 ( F )5.There was really a bomb on the plane. 解析:综合判断题。综合理解本篇文章,原先怀疑飞机上有炸弹,但是经过仔细搜查, 发现是虚惊一场:没有在飞机上发现炸弹。 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词(10 分) 1.I don't think that is __helpful__(有帮助的). 2.Could you tell me the__background__(背景) of Journey to the West? 3.We are not allowed to smoke in __public__ places. 4.—Did you __fail__ the examination again? —No, I passed it. 5.__Introductions__(介绍) were made and the conversation started to flow. Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子(10 分) 1.昨天她未能亲自与格林先生见面。 She __failed__ __to__ meet Mr.Green __in__ __person__ yesterday. 2.我们都准备好了面对挑战。 We are all __prepared__ __to__ face the challenge. 3.请不要再逃课了。 Please don't __be__ __absent__ __from__ classes __anymore__. 4.这个 15 岁的男孩习惯了步行上学。 The 15­year­old boy is __used__ to __going__ to school on foot. 5.我们会为你感到自豪的。 We will be __proud__ __of__ you.Ⅵ.句型转换(10 分) 1.Linda used to be short and thin.(改为一般疑问句) __Did__ Linda __use__ to be short and thin? 2.We sometimes go to work by car.(改为同义句) We go to work by car __from__ __time__ __to__ __time__. 3.What a difficult problem it is! (改为同义句) __How__ __difficult__ the problem is! 4.Lin Tao seldom goes to the cinema.(对画线部分提问) __How__ __often__ does Lin Tao go to the cinema? Ⅶ.短文填空(10 分) 用所给词的适当形式填空,有两项是多余的 building, speech, drive, both, interview, proud, Asia, seldom, fail, help, change, influence I returned to my hometown where I grew up the day before yesterday.It was a small 1.__Asian__ village.As a reporter, I 2.__interviewed__ some of my old neighbors.They told me that many 3.__changes__ had taken place during these years. The greatest change is that there are many tall 4.__buildings__ in the village now, but in the past there wasn't any at all. Before I left the village, the villagers 5.__seldom__ went to nearby towns because it took a lot of time to go to these towns on foot.Now many families have cars, so if they want to go to nearby towns, they can 6.__drive__ their cars there.The streets in the village were not very wide, but now they are much wider.On 7.__both__ sides of the streets, there are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers.These changes have also 8.__influenced__ the people there.They didn't use to help each other, but now they are very 9.__helpful__ and friendly. What great changes!I'm 10.__proud__ of my hometown.I love my hometown! Ⅷ.书面表达(10 分) 根据下面的提示,写一篇短文,70 词左右。 几年前我家只有一间小屋,三个人住一间屋真是很困难。现在我们已经搬进了一套两室 一厅的单元房,我真高兴。当我父母做……我能……我爱我的家。 1.a few years ago, family, have one small room 2.it, be, three people, in the same room 3.now, a new flat(单元房), one living room, two bedrooms 4.be happy, my homework, quietly, my own room, my parents A few years ago my family had only one small room.It was very difficult for three people to live in the same room.Now we have moved into a new flat with one living room and two bedrooms.I am very happy.I can do my homework quietly in my own room when my parents do the housework or other things.I love my family.I love my life.测试范围:Unit 5 时间:45 分钟 分值:100 分 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.单项选择(20 分) 1.—What are the chopsticks made __A__? —Wood. A.of B.from C.with D.by 解析:筷子是由木头制成的,是物理变化,用介词 of,所以选择 A。 2.You must ask your teacher for help so that you can avoid __C__ wrong books. A.to read B.read C.reading D.will read 解析:avoid 后跟 v.­ing 形式,所以选择 C。 3.This city is famous __D__ a rose festival city. A.for B.with C.about D.as 解析:这里指的是“作为……闻名”,因此用 as,所以选择 D。 4.Many birds are often heard __D__ happily in the park. A.sing B.singing C.sang D.to sing 解析:句中的 hear 为感官动词,构成被动语态时,后面的动词用不定式形式,所以选择 D。 5.—What are you doing? —I want to take away these books __D__ by her. A.writing B.wrote C.writes D.written 解析:名词 books 与 write 之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词形式作后置定语,所以选择 D。 6.Jenny called her younger brother to __C__ who bought her a nice present. A.look for B.findC.find out D.look 解析:句意:珍妮给她弟弟打电话,查问是谁给她买了一个漂亮的礼物。这里指的是“查 找;查出”用 find out,所以选择 C。 7.Do you know Mo Yan?His books __A__ into English a few years ago. A.were translated B.translated C.are translated D.translates 解析:句意:你知道莫言吗?他的书几年前被翻译成英语了。根据句意及时间状语可知 应用一般过去时的被动语态。 8.When I got to school, my desk was covered __C__ many books. A.on B.in C.with D.for 解析:be covered with“被……覆盖”,所以选择 C。 9.—I feel very cold, especially my hands. —I think you should buy __D__. A.socks B.clothes C.pants D.gloves 解析:由上句中的手冷可知应是买手套(gloves),所以选择 D。 10.There are __B__ many people in the station that I don't want to take the train. A.such B.so C.very D.quite 解析:名词 people 被 many 修饰,所以选择 B。 Ⅱ.完形填空(20 分) The elevator is a wonderful invention.It's only a small room.Rooms usually stay in one spot, but elevators __1__ up and down all day long. Sometimes a worker stands in an elevator.He __2__ it up and down.In modern elevators there are no workers.People walk into the elevator.They know __3__ floor they will go to.They push a button(按钮) themselves and the elevator goes up or down to that floor.It's very easy and __4__. Elevators are very important to us.Why? __5__ a tall building with twenty floors.Maybe it has thirty or __6__.Who can walk up all the stairs ? Maybe some people can climb them once.Can someone climb thirty __7__ to his office every day?Can people __8__ lots of food and vegetables up to the 24th floor?Of course not! We can have tall buildings __9__ we have elevators.There will be no high buildings in the world __10__ elevators.They are really a great invention. ( C )1.A.use  B.open C.travel D.drive解析:这里表示的是“elevator”上下“移动”,只有 travel 符合。 ( B )2.A.lifts B.operates C.sees D.shoots 解析:前句中的 worker 是对电梯进行“操作”,故用 operate。 ( D )3.A.whose B.how C.where D.which 解析:句意:他们知道他们要去哪一层,表示“哪一个”用 which,所以选择 D。 ( B )4.A.slow B.fast C.boring D.hard 解析:and 连接两个并列成分,因此 and 后面的形容词应该与 easy 同样为褒义词,因此 用 fast。 ( C )5.A.Escape from B.Fix up C.Think about D.Worry about 解析:句意:考虑一下二十层的大楼。只有 think about 表示“考虑”。 ( D )6.A.less B.much C.few D.more 解析:句意:或许有 30 层或更多。“更多的”用 more,所以选择 D。 ( C )7.A.stops B.miles C.floors D.rooms 解析:前面表述的一直是楼层,因此这里表示的是“三十层”,所以选择 C。 ( A )8.A.carry B.bring C.fetch D.sell 解析:句意:人们能把许多食物和蔬菜带到 24 层楼上吗?这里表示的是“携带”,而且 运的是重的东西,因此用 carry。 ( C )9.A.but B.so C.because D.or 解析:句意:我们有高楼是因为我们有电梯。前后两句话表示因果关系,因此选用 because。 ( B )10.A.with B.without C.from D.under 解析:句意:如果没有电梯的话,世界上将不会有高楼。前后两句话表示否定假设,只 有 without 符合句意。Ⅲ.阅读理解(15 分) How old do you have to be to invent something:ten, twenty, or thirty years old?How about older ? Don't tell K . K.Gregory that.When she was ten(1995), she made her invention, called Wristies. While playing out in the snow, her arms were starting to hurt because they were cold.She made a warm fingerless(不分手指的) cover that kept her hands and arms warm.She could wear them under her coat.She shared her idea with a few other people, and they liked it. She applied for a patent(申请专利) on her idea.Perhaps Kathryn's biggest problem was that adults didn't take her seriously.They thought that the idea must have been her mother's. Some people gave Kathryn some good advice.They told her to wear her Wristies so people would see them and ask what they were.By telling people the name of her invention, she was building a brand.Starting business at the age of ten may be not easy for a ten­year­old girl.I hope she can succeed.Good luck, K.K.Gregory! 1.K.K.Gregory invented Wristies to __C__. A.play with snow B.keep her feet warm C.prevent her hands and arms from cold D.stop her arms from getting hurt 解析:根据第二段可知,她发明 Wristies 是为了使胳膊和手不被冻着。 2.Some adults __B__. A.didn't like her invention B.thought Gregory's mother had invented Wristies C.applied for a patent for Gregory D.thought Gregory was too serious 解析:根据第三段可知,一些成年人认为是 Gregory 的妈妈发明了 Wristies。 3.According to the last paragraph we can know many people __A__ about Wristies. A.didn't know much B.could tell a lot C.shared her idea D.did nothing 解析:根据最后一段可知,一些人建议 Gregory 戴上 Wristies,以便别人看到并问 Gregory 那是什么。由此可以推断人们对 Wristies 知道得并不多。 4.The underlined word “brand” may mean “__C__” in Chinese. A.住所 B.公司 C.品牌 D.名字 解析:根据最后一段可知,通过告诉别人她的发明的名字的方式,她在建立一个品牌。5.Which of the following is WRONG?__D__ A.Gregory was born in 1985. B.Many people liked Wristies. C.People gave Gregory some suggestions. D.Gregory had no difficulty with business. 解析:根据文章的最后可知,对于 Gregory 这样一个十岁的孩子来说,涉足商业并不容 易。 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词(10 分) 1.My __silver__(银) ring is beautiful. 2.We need to be careful when there is heavy  traffic  on the road. 3.He is our __boss__, and he often asks us to do much work. 4.I want to work in our __local__(当地的) hospital after I graduate. 5.There is too much ice on the __surface__ of the river. Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子(10 分) 1.据我所知,他们已经出发去北京了。 __As__ __far__ __as__ __I__ __know__, they have left for Beijing. 2.有很多灯笼正在升入空中。 There are many lanterns __rising__ __into__ the air. 3.这些石头将变成一座美丽的桥。 These stones will __be__ __turned__ __into__ a beautiful bridge. 4.在假期他们将在大海里游泳。 They will swim in the sea __on__ __vacation__. 5.他将送他的弟弟去学开车。 He will __send__ __out__ his brother to learn to drive cars. Ⅵ.短文填空(10 分) 根据首字母提示写单词 Do you like eating raisins(葡萄干)?They are dried grapes that have been eaten 1.__widely__ for thousands of years.Nearly 3500 years ago, the first raisins were 2.__discovered__ as grapes that were drying in the sun on a vine(藤).In the past, Europeans used raisins as medicine and even as a 3.__form__ of money! In America, raisins were seen after an 1873 4.__heat__ wave in California destroyed its valuable grapes, leaving only dried but tasty grapes.Soon, some 5.__farmers__ began developing seedless(无子的) grapes in California.These grapes would be 6.__dried__ in the sun and became the popular dark raisins we eat and enjoy today.Later, there was a kind of golden raisin.It was made by treating grapes with a chemical and using some special methods to 7.__process__ them. Today, central California 8.__remains__ the center of the world's raisin industry.It can 9.__produce__ nearly 95 percent of the world's raisins.10.__Its__ sunny climate and hot tempe­ratures provide the perfect conditions for grapes that are dried into raisins. Ⅶ.书面表达(15 分) 现代科技日新月异,各种发明以及高科技产品成了我们生活中不可缺少的东西,如笔记 本电脑(laptop)、手机(mobile phone)、MP5、数码相机(digital camera)、数码摄影机(DV)等。 请以“My Favorite Invention”为题描述你最喜欢的一项发明。 要点如下:1.最喜欢的发明物是什么; 2.说明最喜欢此项发明的理由(至少两个方面); 3.80~100 词。 My_Favorite_Invention Among_all_the_modern_inventions,_laptop_is_my_favorite_one.I_think_it_is_the_most_ama zing_invention_in_modern_society.Laptops_are_light_and_small.They_are_easy_to_carry.With_a_ laptop,_we_can_work,_study_and_enjoy_ourselves_everywhere.A_laptop_can_get_to_the_Internet ,_which_enables_us_to_get_the_latest_information_whenever_we_want.Using_a_laptop,_I_can_ke ep_in_touch_with_my_friends_and_family_through_e­mails_and_QQ_at_any_time_and_in_any_p lace.I_think_in_the_future,_everybody_will_have_his_or_her_own_laptop. 测试范围:Unit 6 时间:45 分钟 分值:100 分 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.单项选择(20 分) 1.You must make sure all the doors __B__ before you leave the classroom. A.will lock B.are locked C.are locking D.have locked 解析:主语 the doors 与谓语动词 lock 是被动关系,用被动语态,故选 B。 2.You'd better know what have __C__ in their room. A.taken out B.taken away C.taken place D.taken off 解析:句意:你最好知道他们的房间里发生了什么事。take place 意为“发生”,故选 C。 3.All the adults were killed in the accident, but the two­year­old boy __C__ alive. A.expected B.threwC.remained D.kept 解析:系动词 remain 与后面的 alive 构成系表结构,意为“仍然活着”,故选 C。 4.—Sorry, I took your umbrella __D__. —It doesn't matter. A.by hand B.by accident C.by the way D.by mistake 解析:句意:——对不起,我错拿了你的雨伞。——没关系。by mistake 意为“错误地”, 故选 D。 5.The thief __D__ stole an old man's money on the bus ________ by a policeman a minute ago. A.that; were caught B.that; is caught C.who; has been caught D.who; was caught 解析:stole an old man's money 是个定语从句,先行词 the thief 是个表示人的名词,连接 词用 that 或 who。由“a minute ago”可知应用一般过去时,故选 D。 6.I think __B__ the children playing computer games in the computer room is about 35. A.a number of B.the number of C.a lot of D.a few 解析:句意:我认为在电脑室里玩电脑游戏的孩子大概有 35 人。the number of 意为 “……的数目”,故选 B。 7.It's nice __C__ Kim ________ the fire on time.Or it may cause a big fire. A.for; to put out B.for; putting out C.of; to put out D.of; putting out 解析:这里是一个固定句型:It's + adj.+for/of sb.to do sth.,这里的形容词 nice 表示人 的性格特征,因此用介词 of,故选 C。 8.—Where are you going? —I'm going to the park.The trees need __B__. A.water B.to be watered C.being watered D.to water 解析:sth.need doing=sth.need to be done.意为“某物需要……”。 9.—Why do you do the shopping in that store? —Because they often sell the clothes __A__ a low price. A.at B.for C.from D.about解析:固定短语 at a low price“以一个低价格”,故选 A。 10.He used to __B__ the piano, but now he is used to ________ the piano music. A.hate; listen to B.hate; listening to C.hating; listen to D.hating; listening to 解析:used to 意为“过去常常”,后面只能跟动词原形,be used to doing 意为“习惯于做 某事”,故选 B。 Ⅱ.完形填空(20 分) Many people including children and adults are very interested in computers today.Then do you know something about them?Let me tell you about them.The computer is a useful machine.It is one of __1__ inventions in many years.The __2__ kind of computer is the abacus(算盘) used in China centuries ago, but the first large and modern computer __3__ in 1948.A computer then could do math problems quite fast. Today computers are used in __4__ ways and can do many kinds of work.__5__ a few years the computer may touch the life of every corner, __6__ people in far away villages. In the last few years, there __7__ great changes in computers.They are getting smaller and smaller, and computing(处理) messages faster and faster.Many scientists agree that computers can do many things now, but they cannot do __8__.Who knows __9__ the computers of tomorrow will be like?Will computers bring good things or bad things to people?The scientists of today __10__ decide how to use the computer tomorrow. ( D )1.A.important B.the more important C.more important D.the most important 解析:句中的 one of 后面的形容词必须要用最高级,故选 D。 ( C )2.A.newest B.most useful C.oldest D.fastest 解析:后面的 abacus 是最古老的电脑,因此用 old 的最高级 oldest,故选 C。 ( C )3.A.build B.built C.was built D.has built 解析:主语 modern computer 与动词 build 是被动关系,应用被动语态。由时间状语“in 1948”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选 C。 ( B )4.A.more B.many C.much D.a lot 解析:后面的 ways 是可数名词的复数形式,所以用 many 修饰,故选 B。 ( A )5.A.In B.DuringC.Before D.Until 解析:句中的内容表示以后将要发生的事情,因此用“in+一段时间”,故选 A。 ( D )6.A.and B.but C.except D.even 解析:句意:甚至是在遥远的村庄里的人。even“甚至”,故选 D。 ( B )7.A.is B.have been C.was D.will be 解析:时间状语“in the last few years”只能与现在完成时连用,故选 B。 ( C )8.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing 解析:句意:许多科学家同意现在电脑能做许多事,但它们不能做每一件事。所以用 everything,故选 C。 ( B )9.A.which B.what C.that D.how 解析:这是一个宾语从句,该连接词问的是从句中 be like 的内容,因此用 what 提问,故 选 B。 ( B )10.A.must B.have to C.can D.able to 解析:句意:如今的科学家不得不决定怎样使用未来的电脑。have to 意为“不得不”, 故选 B。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(12 分) (2016·安徽)Robots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer.Here are four examples. Budgee ·He was created by Five Elements Roboties. ·With two wheels and a little basket, he can carry things for you while you're at the shops. Paro ·He was made by Takanori Shibata. ·He is used on patients in hospitals. ·He can learn a name and even show feelings such as surprise, happiness and sadness.Rover ·He was created by a team at Sydney University. ·He is used to make cows move together from a field to a diary(牛奶场). Simon ·He was developed by the Georgia Institute of Technology. ·He can clean up offices. ·In tests, he could tell whether someone was paying attention to him or not. 1.Which robot can help you when you are shopping?__A__ A.Budgee. B.Simon. C.Paro. D.Rover. 解析:由 Budgee 中的“he can carry things for you while you're at the shops”可知,机器人 Budgee 能在你购物时帮你提东西。故选 A。 2.We can learn from the passage that Paro __D__. A.can tell whether others pay attention to him B.was created by Five Elements Roboties C.can help cows produce more milk D.is used on patients in hospitals 解析:由 Paro 中的“He is used on patients in hospitals.”可知,机器人 Paro 能照顾住院的病 人。故选 D。 3.What can Simon do according to the passage?__B__ A.Show feelings. B.Clean offices. C.Move cows. D.Learn names. 解析:由 Simon 中的“He can clean up offices.”可知,机器人 Simon 能打扫办公室,故选 B。 4.Where does the passage probably come from?__C__ A.A health report. B.A tourist map.C.A science magazine. D.A medical dictionary. 解析:通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了 4 款机器人的相关情况,与科技相关,由此可知, 本文很有可能摘自科学杂志,故选 C。 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词(10 分) 1.There are many different __projects__ that help the poor children to live a happy life. 2.Some farmers like to use __baskets__(篮子) to hold the fruit. 3.There used to be a lot of __low__ ugly houses in China. 4.There is __somebody/someone__ waiting for you at the door of the school. 5.Many people need our help after the terrible __earthquake__(地震). Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空(10 分) 1.Many people's names are __listed__(list) on the wall. 2.He was __boiling__(boil) some coffee when I passed by. 3.October the first is our __national__(nation) festival. 4 . He is so clever that he can know the meaning of the passage without __translation__(translate). 5.The __pleasant__(pleasure) journey made them very happy. Ⅵ.根据汉语提示完成句子(10 分) 1.这个女孩意外碰落了杯子。 The girl knocked the cup off __by__ __accident__. 2.这座古建筑物大约是在 800 年前建造的。 The old building __was__ __built__ about 800 years ago. 3.下一次会议将在周四召开。 The next meeting will __take__ __place__ on Thursday. 4.孩子们都很敬仰这名棒球运动员。 The children all __look__ __up__ __to__ the baseball player. 5.那个男孩忽然哭了起来。 The boy began to cry __all__ __of__ __a__ __sudden__. Ⅶ.书面表达(18 分) 请写一篇英语短文,谈谈你现在最想发明什么,并说出你的理由。 要求:1.句子通顺,语意连贯;2.不少于 80 词(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Since I was young, I've dreamed of inventing something_that_can_help_improve _the_environment .Several_days_ago,_I_came_up_with_a_good_idea_for_my_invention.It's_a_spe cial_box_which_is_used_for_holding_wastes.It_can_speak_different_languages.As_soon_as_peopl e_throw_away_wastes_on_the_street,_they_will_be_cleaned_up_by_the_box_at_once.At_the_sam e_time,_the_box_will_tell_people_not_to_do_that_again.Of_course,_my_box_won't_cost_too_muc h.In_this_way,_more_cleaners_and_money_can_be_saved.What_do_you_think_of_my_invention? Will_it_be_ helpful_to_improve_the_environment? 测试范围:Unit 7 时间:45 分钟 分值:100 分 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.单项选择(20 分) 1.The weather is __D__. I don't want to go out. A.relaxing B.interesting C.comfortable D.awful 解析:由“I don't want to go out.”可知“天气不好”。故选 D。 2.She __B__ every Sunday volunteering in an old man's home. A.gives B.spends C.uses D.takes 解析:考查固定用法 spend some time doing sth.意为“花费一些时间干某事”。 3.Her mother doesn't allow her __A__ earrings. A.to wear B.wearing C.wear D.wore 解析:allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人干某事”。 4.Our English teacher is very strict __D__ us and he is strict ________ his teaching. A.with; at B.with; with C.at; at D.with; in 解析:be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格要求”,be strict in sth.意为“对某事严格要求”,D 项正确。 5.My iPad is broken.I will get it __D__. A.repair B.repairing C.to repair D.repaired解析:“get/have sth.+动词的过去分词”意为“让某事被做”,应选 D。 6.—Excuse me, you are __B__ of my passing through. —I'm sorry.Here you go. A.on the way B.in the way C.out the way D.off the way 解析:句意:——打扰了,你挡着我过去的路了。——对不起,请过去吧。on the way“在 路上”;in the way“挡道”。 7.—Dad, I'm really tired and hungry. —Why not stop __C__ and eat some cookies. A.to do your homework B.do your homework C.doing your homework D.did your homework 解析:stop doing sth.“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”。故选 C。 8.The work __C__ in two days. A.must finish B.will finish C.must be finished D.won't finish 解析:work 和 finish 之间存在被动关系,故只有 C 项正确。 9.My little sister is only five years old.She is __C__ young ________ go to school. A.so; that B.enough; to C.too; to D.such; that 解析:too...to...意为“太……而不能……”。句意:她年纪太小了,不能上学。故选 C。 10.—I want to play basketball with my friends. —__A__. You should finish your work first. A.I disagree B.I'm sure C.I think so D.Not at all 解析:由“You should finish your work first.(你应该先完成你的工作)”提示可知,对上述 意见持反对态度,故应选 A。 Ⅱ.完形填空(20 分) Every year several people __1__ or injured in road accidents.There are rules to __2__ the roads safe, but __3__ people do not always obey(遵守) the rules.They are __4__.If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be __5__.How can we make the roads safe?Remember this rule: Traffic must keep to the right.Cars and buses and bikes must all keep to the right side of the road.Before __6__ the road, stop and look __7__. Then, if you are sure that __8__ is clear, it is safe to cross the road.If you see small children, or very old people, or blind people, waiting to cross the road, it is __9__ to help them to cross the road safely. We must teach children to cross the road safely.We must tell them __10__ in the street.We must always give them a good example. ( B )1.A.killed B.are killed C.were died D.was killed 解析:由句首的时间状语“every year”可知用一般现在时,人在交通事故中应是被伤害, 故应用被动语态,故选 B。 ( C )2.A.have B.do  C.make D.let 解析:make the roads safe 意为“让道路安全”。 ( D )3.A.no B.few C.a little D.many 解析:此处指很多人不遵守交通规则。 ( D )4.A.rich B.safe C.poor D.careless 解析:此处指不遵守交通规则的人粗心大意。故 D 项符合句意。 ( A )5.A.much safer B.busy C.dangerous D.more safer 解析:此处句意“如果每个人都遵守交通规则,道路就会安全得多”。A 项符合句意。D 项错,比较级前面不应加 more。 ( C )6.A.stopping B.acrossing C.crossing D.walking 解析:此处须用动词,B 项 across 是介词,应排除,穿过公路应用动词 cross。 ( A )7.A.both ways B.behind C.in front D.to the right 解析:穿过公路时应看一看路的两边,故应选 A。 ( B )8.A.the rule B.the road C.the car D.the accident 解析:本文讲的是交通安全的话题,故此处应说道路安全了再过。故 B 项符合。 ( B )9.A.interesting B.a kind actC.careful D.difficult 解析:帮助别人穿过公路应是好心的行为。故 B 项正确。 ( D )10.A.not to cross B.not to drive C.not to walk D.not to play 解析:tell sb.not to do sth.“告诉某人不要干某事”。小孩子应不要在马路上玩耍。故应选 D。 Ⅲ.任务型阅读(20 分) In Britain you're allowed to drive a car when you're seventeen.You have to get a special two­year driving license before you start.When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you.You don't have to go to a driving school—a friend can teach you.The person with you isn't allowed to take money for the lessons unless he's got a teacher's license. Before you're allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test.You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road.In the test, you have to drive round for half an hour and then answer a few questions.If you don't pass the test, you're allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to.In 1970, a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons! When you've passed your test, you don't have to take it again, and you're allowed to go on driving as long as you like, if you're healthy.Britain's oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children.Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license.But they didn't have to take a test until 1935.In the early days of car driving, before 1978, cars weren't allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag. 1.What do seventeen­year­olds have to do before they can start to drive? __They_have_to_get_a_special_two­year_driving_license.__ 2.Who is allowed to take money for the driving lessons? __The_person_with_you_who_has_got_a_teacher's_license.__ 3.What do people have to do in the driving test? __They_have_to_drive_round_for_half_an_hour_and_then_answer_a_few_questions.__ 4.How long are people allowed to drive when they have passed their driving tests? __They_are_allowed_to_drive_as_long_as_they_like_if_they_are_healthy.__ 5.How fast were cars allowed to go before 1978? __Less_than_four_miles_an_hour.__ 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子(12 分) 1.不要让爱好妨碍我们学习。 Don't let our hobbies __get__ __in__ __the__ __way__ __of__ our schoolwork. 2.人们应该远离毒品。People should __keep__ __away__ __from__ drugs. 3.孩子在外时,父母总会担心他们的安全。 Parents __are__ always __worried__ __about__ their children's safety when they are out. 4.我们应该认真对待父母的建议。 We should __be__ __serious__ __about__ our parents' advice. Ⅴ.短文填空(10 分) 用所给词的适当形式填空,有两项是多余的 private, allow, regret, manage, hug, bedroom, support, smoke, chance, safe, license, teen Many families find it useful to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do.Every family member should know what is or isn't 1.__allowed__.The rules can be stuck(粘贴) on the fridge.In that way, younger children can have a 2.__chance__ to read them. Rules are also helpful to teenagers.Instead of sticking the rules on the fridge, it's a good idea to keep them somewhere a little more 3. private .For example, teenagers can stick the rules on the wall of their 4.__bedroom(s)__. When to start making rules You can 5.__manage__ to make simple rules as soon as your child has the language skills to understand them.Young children will need parents' 6.__support__ to follow rules.They need help to understand and remember rules.You can give your child a 7.__hug__ if he or she does well. Teenagers and rules Rules about 8.__safety__ are helpful to teenagers.Many people think teenagers should not be allowed to stay out late.On the other hand, without a driver's 9.__license__, teenagers should not drive a car.Rules about health are also necessary.Teenagers shouldn't 10. smoke .It is bad for their health. Ⅵ.书面表达(18 分) 最近你和父母就你是否要参加校篮球队一事交换了意见,各自阐述了观点。 现在请你参照表内所提供的信息,写一篇英语短文。 Your parents' ideas Your ideas 1.less time for study 1.... 2.not strong enough 2.... 3.get easily injured 3.... 注意:1.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数。 2.所写内容必须包括表格中父母的想法和你的至少三个想法。 3.词数:70 词左右。 Recently I've had a discussion with my parents about whether or not I should be allowed to join the school basketball team.They_don't_think_I_am_strong_enough_to_be_a_good_basketball_player.I_might_get_injure d_while_playing.And_they_hope_that_I_could_spend_more_time_on_my_studies. I_know_they_care_about_me.However,_I_don't_agree_with_them.Being_a_member_of_the_s chool_team_is_my_dream,_you_know.More_importantly,_I_can_learn_how_to_work_with_others _in_a_team.So_I_think_I_should_be_allowed_to_join_the_school_basketball_team.It's_a_good_ch ance_to_balance_my_studies_and_sports. 测试范围:Unit 8 时间:45 分钟 分值:100 分 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.单项选择(20 分) 1.Please tell the children not to make __D__ here.We are having a meeting. A.smell B.voice C.sound D.noise 解析:make noise 意为“吵闹”。 2.They both have __B__ homework to do, so they may be ________ busy doing it now. A.much too; too much B.too much; much too C.too many; much too D.many too; too much 解析:too much 修饰不可数名词;too many 修饰可数名词;much too 修饰形容词或副词。 homework 是不可数名词,busy 是形容词,故选 B。 3.(2016·株洲)The passengers __B__ show their ID cards before getting on the plane. A.might B.must C.could 解析:might“可能”;must“一定”;could“可能”。could 和 might 都有表示猜测的意思, 而且语气都比较委婉。但是 could 的肯定语气是大于 might 的。而且 could 还带有一种“竟然, 难以置信”的语气在里头。根据句意可知在登上飞机之前乘客必须出示他们的身份证,故选 B。 4.—Look at the boy running there.Is it Davis? —It __B__ be him.I saw him go to the teachers' office just now. A.must B.can't C.could D.might解析:由答句“他去了教师办公室”可知,一定不是他。表示否定的推测用 can't。 5.There aren't many tickets left for the concert.You'd better __C__ that you get one today. A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans 解析:make sure of“确定,确保”,一般后面跟名词或 v.­ing 形式;make sure“确保,务 必”,可以跟从句;make a decision“下决心”;make plans“做计划”。句意:这场音乐会剩下 的票不多了,你最好今天订一张票。 6.Our teacher was very happy because __B__ failed the examination. A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody 解析:句意:我们的老师非常高兴因为没有人考试不及格。nobody 意为“没有人”,故 选 B。 7.Look!The man must __B__ catch the bus. A.is running to B.be running to C.is running for D.be running for 解析:must be doing 意为“一定正在做某事”。to 表示目的。 8.The book is on Tina's desk.__A__ it is hers. A.Maybe B.May be C.Can D.Might 解析:maybe“可能”,是副词,一般位于句首;may be 是“情态动词+动词原形”,一 般位于句中。 9.Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut __C__ has ever traveled in space. A.whom B.which C.who D.whose 解析:题干是个含定语从句的复合句,先行词 astronaut 为人,故引导词用 that/who。 10.—Philip has gone to New Zealand. —Oh, can you tell me __C__? A.when did he leave B.when he is leaving C.when he left D.when is he leaving 解析:答语是个含宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句应用陈述语序,故排除 A、D。由问句“菲 利普已经去了新西兰”,可知答语“什么时间离开”应用一般过去时。 Ⅱ.完形填空(20 分) Justin and Mary woke up early.__1__ told them about a monster that haunted the lake yesterday.Justin and Mary decided to see it. It was only 5:00 AM, so __2__ else in the house was still asleep.Mary and Justin went to the boat dock.It was too foggy to __3__ anything. “Do you see anything?” Mary asked. “I see nothing.Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare us?” Justin said. This was the first scary story Uncle Thomas told them.Mary said, “__4__ what he said? The monster haunts the lake.The people in the story were in __5__.” “You want to go out on the water?Mom will be angry if we go out on the lake alone,” Justin said. “Maybe we don't have to go anywhere.We __6__ sit in the boat while it's docked.That would be safe,” Mary said. Justin carefully climbed into the boat first.Then Mary climbed into the boat and sat __7__ him.They looked around, and gradually, the sun began to rise.Mary suddenly shouted, “The monster!” It was in the boat with them! They hugged each other in fear, but then they heard a laugh.Justin realized something and said, “Uncle Thomas?” “I knew that you would get up __8__ because of my story,” Uncle Thomas said. Mary and Justin were __9__ that there was no monster after all. Uncle Thomas laughed, “I brought __10__ for us.Are you hungry?” “Yes, we are.Let's have breakfast,” Mary and Justin said. ( A )1.A.Uncle Thomas   B.Their mother C.Their father   D.Their teacher 解析:根据下文中“Do you think Uncle Thomas...”可知是“Uncle Thomas”告诉他们的,故 选 A 项。 ( C )2.A.everything   B.anything C.everyone   D.anyone 解析:根据“只是早上 5 点”,故“房间里的其他所有人都仍在睡觉”,C 项合适。 ( D )3.A.feel   B.catch C.hear   D.see 解析:根据 too...to 结构可知“雾太大而看不见东西”,故选 D 项。 ( A )4.A.Remember   B.Imagine C.Attend   D.Receive 解析:根据下句“怪兽出没在湖中”可知前面意为“记得他说的话吗?”,故选 A 项。 ( C )5.A.buses B.trainsC.boats D.planes 解析:怪兽在湖中出没,故事中的人自然在“船上”,in boats 适合。 ( D )6.A.must B.mustn't C.couldn't D.could 解析:句意为“我们可以坐在船里……”,故用 could 表示“可以”。A 项意为“必须; 一定是”;B 项意为“一定不要”;C 项意为“不可能;不能”。 ( A )7.A.beside B.outside C.of D.for 解析:beside 意为“在旁边”。句意:然后玛丽爬到小船上并坐在他的旁边。 ( C )8.A.slowly B.suddenly C.early D.late 解析:考查副词。根据“托马斯叔叔知道……”以及他们在五点钟起床可知此处用“很 早”,故选 C 项。 ( A )9.A.happy B.sad C.nervous D.afraid 解析:根据文章孩子们对怪兽好奇,但也恐惧,故听说根本没有怪兽,他们会感到“高 兴”。 ( B )10.A.lunch B.breakfast C.supper D.pocket 解析:根据下句的“Let's have breakfast.”可知“带来了早餐”。 Ⅲ.任务型阅读(20 分) Some people believe that Friday the 13th is an unlucky(倒霉的) day.On this day, they don't move, travel, start a new job, have a wedding or even cut their nails( 指 甲 ) ! (A)You_might_think_it's_silly.However, do you know that the number of the people going to hospital because of traffic accidents went up 52% on one Friday the 13th? (B)有许多故事是关于为什么 13 号的星期五是倒霉的。According to one story, about a hundred years ago, the British government wanted people to be more comfortable about traveling on Fridays.It named a ship H.M.S Friday.It chose the sailors on a Friday and a man called Jim Friday was made captain.After that, the ship (C)set_off on a Friday.Guess what happened?The ship had never been seen or heard since then.In the old days, people thought that 13 was the first step toward evil(灾祸) because it was right after 12, which was a “perfect” number.Even today, many buildings don't have the 13th floor.Unluckily, Friday and unlucky 13—no wonder some people think Friday the 13th is the unluckiest.Hollywood movies and TV programs also make people more scared on Friday the 13th.I think maybe sometimes there are more accidents on Friday the 13th because people are too worried and nervous on that day. 1.将画线部分(A)处翻译成汉语。__你可能认为这是愚蠢的。__ 2.将画线部分(B)处翻译成英语。 __There_are_many_stories_about_why_Friday_the_13th_is_unlucky. 3.写出一个可以替换画线部分(C)处的单词。 __started__ 根据短文内容回答下面问题。 4.Which number was regarded as a “perfect” number? __The_number_12.__ 5.Why does the writer think there are more accidents on Friday the 13th sometimes? __Maybe_because_people_are_too_worried_and_nervous_on_that_day.__ 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子(10 分) 1.这所房子是用来放东西的。 The house __is__ __used__ __for__ putting things in. 2.这个箱子太小了,装不下这么多书。 The box is __too__ small __to__ hold so many books. 3.这个时候,他一定在跑步锻炼。 At this time, he __must__ __be__ __running__ for exercise. 4.我妹妹以前很害羞。 My sister __used__ __to__ __be__ shy. Ⅴ.短文填空(15 分) 用所给词的适当形式填空,有两项是多余的 hard­working, valuable, attend, picnic, coat, outdoors, position, sleep, policeman, noise, receive, could Cause( 原 因 ) and result is one way to explain things that happen around us.Many things happened because something caused them to happen.If you see a 1.__policeman__ running after a person, you can guess the cause.Maybe the person is a thief and stole some 2.__valuable__ things.Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the result you saw. For example, you may see somebody putting on a heavy 3.__coat__.This is the result.To look for a cause, think to himself, “What would make him put it on ? ” Maybe he is a 4.  hard­working   person.He is going to work 5.__outdoors__ and the weather is cold.Maybe the person is going to 6.__attend__ a ski race in the mountains.The mountain air is cold.Each of these things 7.__could__ be a cause for putting it on. Now, think about another example.The result is that the student had to go to the teachers' office.What are the possible cause? Maybe the student made a lot of 8.__noises__ in the classroom and the teacher was very angry.Maybe the student was so 9.__sleepy__ that he fell asleep during the class.Maybe the student will 10.__receive__ a prize!There are many possibilities. Ⅵ.书面表达(15 分) 昨天你在扫地时发现一本电脑书。请你写一篇短文推断一下它是哪个同学的,并说明理 由。 要求:1.70 词左右。2.所陈述理由不少于三条。 When_I_was_cleaning_the_classroom_after_school_yesterday,_I_found_a_computer_book_o n_the_floor.It_was_new.I_thought_it_must_belong_to_Li_Ming.Li_Ming_likes_computers_very_ much.He_told_me_that_he_had_bought_a_computer_book_last_Sunday.I_found_his_name_on_it. So_I_was_sure_it_must_be_his.When_I_gave_the_book_to_him,_he_was_thankful_to_me. 测试范围:Unit 9 时间:45 分钟 分值:100 分 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.单项选择(20 分) 1.Dramas like Titanic make me __A__ even ________. A.feel; sadder B.to feel; sad C.to feel; sadder D.feel; sad 解析:make 后跟动词原形,even 后跟形容词比较级。 2.Her skin is as __A__ as silk. A.smooth B.smoothly C.smoother D.more smooth 解析:as...as 中间接原级,系动词 is 后接形容词,故选 A。 3.The coat __D__ he is wearing today was bought by his aunt. A.what B.where C.who D.that 解析:先行词是 coat,故关系代词用 that 或者 which。 4.I prefer watching TV to __C__ music every day. A.listen to B.listen C.listening to D.listening 解析:prefer doing to doing 表示“比起……更喜欢……”。listen 后接宾语时须加介词 to。 5.Look at that girl __D__ name is Lucy.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose 解析:句子中的先行词是 girl,并且关系代词在从句中作主语的所有格,故选 whose。 6.I love music that __B__ great lyrics. A.have B.has C.is D.had 解析:句意:我喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。music 是不可数名词,故用 has。 7.Some students are afraid of the teachers __C__ strict with them. A.that is B.which are C.who are D.they are 解析:句子中的先行词是 teachers,关系代词用 who 或者 that,从句中的谓语动词用复 数,故选 C。 8.I'm sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good __D__ of direction. A.idea B.way C.experience D.sense 解析:考查词义辨析。A 项意为“主意”;B 项意为“方法”;C 项意为“经历;经验”;D 项意为“感觉”。句意:我相信戴维将能找到图书馆——他有一个相当好的方向感。 9.We have lived here for 20 years, so we have  D  friends here. A.a lot B.lot of C.a plenty of D.plenty of 解析:考查短语差别。要填的内容修饰 friends,首先排除 C 项,其前不加冠词。A 项 a lot 不能修饰名词,除非加上 of;B 项错误,除非前加 a,或者 lot 变 lots;唯有 D 项正确。句意: 我们已在这儿住了 20 年,因此我们在这儿有许多朋友。 10.—How do you like this house? —__B__! It's everything I've been looking for. A.Terrible B.Perfect C.Awful D.Delicious 解析:句意:——你觉得这座房子怎么样?——太完美了!这正是我一直寻找的(房子)。 terrible 意为“可怕的”;perfect 意为“完美的”;awful 意为“糟糕的”;delicious 意为“美味 的”。故选 B。 Ⅱ.完形填空(20 分) Why is music an important subject that every child should study? First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us __1__ when we are happy.There are many different types of music:slow and fast, __2__ and relaxing.We can choose the music to __3__ our moods(情绪).And second, music is fun.Everyone enjoys playing the drums and using their __4__. Scientists say that music helps children with language learning.Music __5__ the ear—and we know that children who have studied music can learn __6__ more easily and pronounce much better.Students __7__ have learnt to play music are also better at math.This is not __8__ , as music is mathematical( 数 学 的 ), with notes in order.Playing music with other people also helps children to __9__.People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a __10__. ( C )1.A.sadness B.trouble C.pleasure D.noise 解析:本题考查词义辨析。sadness“伤心”;trouble“困难”;pleasure“快乐,愉快”; noise“噪音”。 ( D )2.A.happy B.interesting C.boring D.serious 解析:本题考查词义辨析。happy“开心的”;interesting“有趣的”;boring“疲倦的”; serious“严肃的,认真的”,与 relaxing“令人放松的”对应。故选 D。 ( D )3.A.know B.talk C.find D.fit 解析:本题考查词义辨析。句意:我们可以选择适合我们心情的音乐。know“知道”; talk“谈话”;find“找到”;fit“适合,适宜”。故选 D。 ( A )4.A.energy B.time C.life D.money 解析:本题考查语境理解。句意:每个人都喜欢打鼓并利用他们的力量。energy“力量”; time“时间”;life“生活”;money“钱”。故选 A。 ( B )5.A.closes B.improves C.has D.breaks 解析:本题考查词义辨析。音乐能够改善/提高听力。close“关上”;improve“改善,提 高”;have“有”;break“打破”。故选 B。 ( A )6.A.languages B.math C.history D.physics 解析:本题考查语境理解。句意:学音乐的孩子学习语言更容易且发音好得多。 language“语言”;math“数学”;history“历史”;physics“物理”。故选 A。 ( C )7.A.why B.when C.who D.whose 解析:本题考查定语从句。此句为定语从句,先行词指人,且在从句中作主语,用 who引导。故选 C。 ( B )8.A.difficult B.surprising C.usual D.necessary 解析:本题考查语境理解。由下面解释“as music is mathematical, with notes in order”可知 该空填 surprising,句意为“这并不奇怪”。故选 B。 ( C )9.A.think more B.study harder C.work together D.read more 解析:本题考查语境理解。work together“一起工作”,此处指“合作”。故选 C。 ( A )10.A.party B.dinner C.class D.school 解析:本题考查语境理解。句意:会演奏乐器的人在聚会上总是有事可做。at a party“在 聚会上”。故选 A。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(15 分) We know music is very important in our daily life.Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere ? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music.You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave.They think that the sound of western classical(古典的) music makes people feel richer.When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks.When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money.Without music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster.Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours.This makes people eat faster and leave quickly.Restaurants can make more money in this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better.They say that music helps students to be more active.It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed.And listening to music can help you relax. The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful.It might influence the way you do things. 1.According to the text, scientists believe that music can __A__. A.create different feelings for us B.help us to develop good habits C.develop our interest in money D.influence natural environments 解析:整体理解题。从全文可知,不同的音乐可以形成不同的感觉。 2.Western classical music is often considered to be __C__. A.a sign of being slowerB.something about manners C.a sign of being richer D.something with new styles 解析:细节理解题。从文章第二段第二句“They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer.”可知。 3.Which type of music below can make people eat faster?__B__ A.Light music. B.Rock music. C.Sweet music. D.Soft music. 解析:细节理解题。从文章第三段第一句可知,放一些大声的、节奏快的音乐可以使人 吃得更快。 4.The habit of listening to music can make a student __C__. A.slow in action B.care about manners C.fresh in mind D.worry about studies 解析:细节理解题。从文章第四段可知,音乐可以使学生更活跃、更放松。选项 A 意为 “行为缓慢”,选项 B 意为“在意礼仪”,选项 C 意为“新鲜的想法”,选项 D 意为“担心学 习”,只有选项 C 适合。 5.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?__D__ A.Music in Restaurants B.Good and Bad Music C.Types of Music D.Music and Behavior 解析:主旨大意题。从全文可知,这篇文章的大意为音乐和行为的关系。 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词(10 分) 1.Helen became an __electronic__(电子的) engineer. 2.He wrote a poem about __war__(战争). 3.Russian is a difficult language to __master__. 4.To give up this chance will be a great __pity__. 5.His behavior is worthy of great __praise__(赞扬). Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子(15 分)1.离开时不要忘了关灯。 Don't forget __to__ __shut/turn__ __off__ the light when you leave. 2.她走得太慢,跟不上我。 She walked __too__ __slowly__ __to__ catch up with me. 3.不管你说什么,我都会坚持我的观点。 __Whatever__ you say, I will __stick__ __to__ my opinion. 4.很遗憾公园关门了。 __It's__ __a__ __pity__ that the park is closed. 5.直到上个月,我们已经学了 2000 个单词。 __By__ __the__ __end__ __of__ last month, we had learned 2,000 words. Ⅵ.书面表达(20 分) 你有什么特别喜爱的事情吗?也许你活泼好动,球类、游泳、田径是你的最爱;也许你 有艺术天赋,唱歌、跳舞、听音乐、绘画是你的乐趣;也许集邮是你生活中的一部分;也 许…… 请根据以上提示,将你的爱好和与之相关的故事写信告诉远在美国的笔友 Shirley。 要求:1.语句通顺、意思连贯、中心突出; 2.80 词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Shirley, Thank you for your last letter.Now I can tell you something about my hobby. Football_(maybe_you_call_it_soccer)_is_my_favorite.I'm_a_serious_football_fan.I_enjoy_football _matches_very_much.Especially_the_British_League_Matches.I_can_stay_up_to_enjoy_a_match_ on_TV_no_matter_what_I_should_do_the_next_day.My_favorite_player_is_Michael_Owen,_a_re al_natural_striker,_with_a_kind_of_“Can­do”_spirit,_a_true_man,_I_think. I_play_football_myself,_too.We_have_a_match_on_the_playground_near_my_home_nearly_ every_weekend.It's_really_a_fun_and_a_special_kind_of_happiness.We've_set_up_a_football_tea m_called_“Can­do”_of_our_own.Do_you_want_to_be_a_member_of_it? Expecting_your_reply. Yours, Li Hua 测试范围:Unit 10 时间:45 分钟 分值:100 分 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.单项选择(20 分)1.I felt __C__ nervous when we had a test. A.bit B.a bit of C.a bit D.a little of 解析:a bit 可修饰形容词。 2.I find __C__ not difficult to remember what the teacher says. A.that B.this C.it D.its 解析:“find it+形容词+动词不定式”是固定搭配,it 是形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词 不定式。 3.__A__ is really hard ________ them to climb Mount Qomolangma. A.It; for B.This; to C.This; for D.It; to 解析:It is+形容词+for sb.to do sth.是固定句型,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定 式。 4.To keep safe, everyone in the car __A__ to wear a seat belt. A.is supposed B.supposes C.supposed D.will suppose 解析:考查 suppose 的用法。be supposed to do sth.意为“被要求;应当”。 5.Helen gradually got used to __B__ hands with her Chinese friends. A.shake B.shaking C.wipe D.wiping 解析:get used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”;shake 意为“摇动;震动”;wipe 意为 “擦;揩;抹”。根据其后的 hands 可知用 shake,意为“握手”。句意:海伦渐渐地习惯于和 她的中国朋友握手了。 6.We mustn't go into others' room without __C__ at the door. A.knock B.to knock C.knocking D.knocked 解析:without 是介词,后面跟名词、代词或 v.­ing 形式。 7.I'm very strong, so nothing will make me __A__ my mind. A.change B.to change C.changing 解析:make sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”,使役动词后面跟不带 to 的不定式。8.I just kept __A__ when she was drawing. A.waiting B.wait C.waited D.to wait 解析:keep doing sth.“保持做某事”,固定搭配。 9.Mary always goes out of her way __A__ me to study.It's really kind of her. A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped 解析:考查固定短语的用法。go out of one's way to do sth.是固定短语,故选 A 项。句 意:玛丽总是特地帮我学习。她真是太好了。 10.The boy is __B__ into a good university this year. A.expect to go B.expected to go C.expected to going D.expect to going 解析:考查 expect 的用法。be expected to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“被期望/要求做某事”。 句意:这个男孩今年被期望进入一所好的大学。 Ⅱ.完形填空(20 分) Manners are important to happy relations(关系) among people.No one __1__ a person with bad manners.A __2__ with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he __3__ to help them.When he asks for something, he says “__4__” . And when he receives something, he __5__ says “Thank you”.He does not interrupt(打断) __6__ people when they are talking.He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly __7__ public.When he sneezes(打喷嚏) or spits(吐 痰), he uses a __8__.If he is late, he __9__ make an apology(道歉) to the teacher either at the time __10__ after class. ( B )1.A.thinks B.likes C.hates D.love 解析:句意:没有人喜欢不礼貌的人。no one 作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 ( C )2.A.boy B.man C.person D.woman 解析:句意:有礼貌的人不会嘲笑陷入困境的人。boy“男孩子”;man“男人”; person“人”;woman“女人”。 ( A )3.A.tries B.wants C.has D.enjoys 解析:句意:相反,他努力帮助他们。try to do sth.“努力做某事”。 ( B )4.A.Give me B.Please C.Yes D.Hello 解析:句意:当他要东西的时候,他会说“请”。只有 please 属于客气的表达请求。( C )5.A.never B.sometime C.usually D.still 解析:句意:并且当他接受东西的时候,他通常会说“谢谢”。never“从不”;sometime“某 时”;usually“通常”;still“仍然”。 ( D )6.A.every B.some C.his D.other 解析:句意:当他们说话的时候,他不会打断别人。other“其他的”,修饰复数名词。 ( D )7.A.on B.at C.of D.in 解析:in public“在公共场所”,相当于 in the public place。 ( C )8.A.book B.cup C.handkerchief D.hand 解析:句意:当他打喷嚏或吐痰时,会用手绢。根据常理,只有 C 符合语境。 ( B )9.A.can B.will C.could D.may 解析:if 引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。 ( A )10.A.or B.nor C.and D.but 解析:由上文的 either 一词,可见此处应该构成 either...or...结构。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(10 分) We know good manners are important.Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries.I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things.Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another.For example, in Britain you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food.That is considered bad manners in Britain.But in Japan you needn't worry about making a noise when you drink something.It shows that you are enjoying it.In Britain, we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal.In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal.In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands.You see, in Arabic countries you mustn't eat with your left hand.This is considered to be very impolite.So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country ? Well, you needn't worry.You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do. 1.In Arabic countries you must be careful with your __D__. A.feet B.mouth C.eyes D.hands 解析:由文中的“In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands.”可知。2.In Britain we try not to put our hands __C__ during a meal. A.on the desk B.in the bed C.on the table D.in the pocket 解析:由“In Britain, we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal.”可知。 3.Which of the following is true?__B__ A.In different countries, the manners are the same. B.In different countries, the manners are different. C.Good manners are not important. D.In Arabic countries we mustn't be careful with our hands. 解析:由文中第三句可知,不同的国家礼节也是不一样的。 4.What's the meaning of the underlined word “throughout”?__B__ A.穿过 B.贯穿 C.通过 D.横过 解析:在墨西哥,宾客的手在整顿饭期间都要在桌子上。 5.The main idea of this passage is __A__. A.manners B.habits C.traffic D.lights 解析:由短文第一句话可知。 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词(10 分) 1.We all like people with good __manners__(礼仪). 2.You should know how to __behave__ at the table. 3.We all went to the party __except__ Jim, because he was ill in bed. 4.The movie is well __worth__ watching again. 5.My mother was __mad__(生气的) at me because I broke the glass. Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子(10 分) 1.我们不喜欢赶时间。 We don't like to __rush__ __around__. 2.当你出国的时候,带上你的护照是很重要的。 When you __go__ __abroad__, it is important __to__ __bring__ your passport. 3.我发现中国习俗不再这么奇怪了。I __don't__ find Chinese customs so strange __anymore__. 4.妈妈不像以前那样担心我了。 Mother doesn't worry about me like it __used__ __to__. 5.他们对衣服很随意。 They __are__ __relaxed__ __about__ clothes. Ⅵ.短文填空(10 分) 根据首字母提示写单词 Do you want to visit the US?Some students find it difficult to understand the way Americans 1.__behave__ and speak.Let me tell you something about American 2.__manners__. How to 3.__greet__ Expressing such as “How do you do” and “Good morning” are very formal(正式的); usually people will say “Hi” or “Hello”. Good friends or family members might give each other a hug or even 4.__kiss__ when they meet each other. Remember that some 5.__customs__ might vary(不同) between younger and older people. Use of names First names are more used in America than in other countries.You can use the first name of someone of your same age when you meet the person.He will not get 6.__mad__ at you. It is not the custom in America to use “Mr.” or “Ms.” with a first name.For example, if you meet someone 7.__whose__ name is Larry Jones, you should say “Mr.Jones” instead of “Mr.Larry”. These are 8.__basic__ customs.Almost every American knows them.Since they are very useful, they are 9.__worth__ learning.You may become an 10.__excellent__ student and visit the US in the future.Remember these customs. Ⅶ.书面表达(20 分) 假如你是李丽,你的一位英国笔友 Peter 发来了 e­mail,说他下星期来中国,他向你询问 中国的餐桌礼仪,请你给他回一封 e­mail,告诉他相关事宜。 要点:1.让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜; 2.不要用筷子敲碗; 3.不要将手伸到饭桌对面(reach across)夹菜; 4.等大家都到齐了,才开始吃; 5.为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯。 提示词:guest 客人, elder 长辈, tap 敲, longevity 长寿 To:peter2015@yahoo.com From:lili9206@sina.comDear_Peter, I'm_glad_to_receive_your_e - mail.Now_I_want_to_tell_you_something_about _Chinese_table_manners. In China the host or hostess won't eat any dish until the guests and elders begin.You can't tap bowls with the chopsticks.You shouldn't reach across the table or in front of someone to get something to eat.You can't start to eat until everyone is at the table.Also, you should toast longevity, good health or success of the host or hostess. Welcome_to_China! Yours, Li_Li

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