兰州市2009年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷

兰州市 2009 年初中毕业生学业考试试卷 英 语（A） 注意事项： 1.全卷共 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.考生必须将报考学校、姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡的 相应位置上。 3.考生务必将答案直接填写（涂）在答题卡的相应位置上。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共 80 分） 一、听力理解（分四小节，20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节：生活小常识，听下面 5 个关于生活小常识的问题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择 一个能准确回答这个问题的选项，每个问题读两遍。 1. A.119 B.120 C.110 D.112 2. 2. 3. A.argue B.promise C.apologize D.scold 4. 5. A B C D D A B A C A B C D 第二节：文明小常识，听下列五个小对话和对话后面的问题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出一个能准确回答这个问题的选项，每个对话和问题读两遍。 6. A.Honest B.Friendly C.Beautiful D.Shy 7. A.Confident B.Slow C.Handsome D.Angry 8. A.Copying answers from others. B.Listening to their teachers C.Asking the teachers questions D.Finishing the paper without any help 9. A.Playing computer games B.Smoking C.Watching TV D.Swimming 10. A.Tall B.Easy-going C.Thin D.Great 第三节：听下面五段小对话，每段对话后有一个问题，根据对话内容及问题，选择正确的答 案，每段对话读两遍。 11. A.Plastic. B.Paper. C.Glass. D.Wood 12. A.Because the plant is small. B.Because the plant needs sunshine. C.Because Tony has watered the plant. D.Because it is under the tree. 13. A.Listening to music. B.Reading books. C.Listening to pop songs. D.Doing nothing. 14. A.64 B.74 C.66 D.71 15. A.1 B.4 C.7 D.8 第四节：听下面两段较长的对话或短文，根据对话或短文内容及所给问题选择正确答案,每段 对话或短文读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟时间阅读这 5 个问题。 听第 1 段对话，回答 16、17 小题。 16. What time will the concert begin? A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 6:00 pm. D.At 8:00 am 17. When may the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. D.At night 听第 2 段短文，回答 18 至 20 小题。 18. Where are Jim and Kate now? A. In America B. In England C. In Australia D.In China 19. Which country are the Greens going to return to? A. England B. Japan C. America D.Australia 20. Why are Jim and Kate very happy？ A. Because they won’t have to move any more. B. Because they will go to another new country. C. Because they can see their friends all over the world. D. Because they can speak a lot of languages. 二、单项选择题：阅读下列各题，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一 个最佳答案。(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 21. There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.   A.an,an B.a, a C.an, the D.a, the 22. The population of the world ____ still ____ now. A.has; grown B.is; growing C.will; grow D.is; grown 23. — Excuse me! — _____ — How can I get to the nearest post office? A.Yes? B.That’s OK. C.What’s wrong? D.Pardon? 24. Why not________your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________it by yourself? A.ask,write B.to ask,writing C.ask,writing D.asking,write 25. ---Good evening. I _______ to see Miss Mary. ---Oh, good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in. A.have come B.come C.came D.had come 26. ----Dad, do you like my picture? ----_______________! It’s the nicest one I’ve ever seen! A.What beautiful B.How careful C.How wonderful D.What wonderful picture 27. ________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well. A.Neither, nor B. Not only, but also C.Both, and D.Either, or 28. I like the teacher__________classes are very interesting and creative. A.which B.who C.what D.whose 29. You should tell ________ possible to support your ideas. A.as many information as B.as much fact as C.as many facts as D.as many news as 30. If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______. A.keep, to live in B.will keep, to live in C.keep, to live D.will keep, to live 31. ---- Would you like some more soup? ---- _______. It is delicious, but I’ve had enough. A.Yes, please B.No, thank you C.Nothing more D.I’d like some 32.-- - Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work? ---- No, thanks. My father said he would ________ on his way home. A.look for me B.pick me up C.let me down D.take after me 33. If the question ________ incorrectly, _________ question will be given to you. A.is answered, other B.answers, other C.is answered, another D.answers, anothe 34. You’d better look up the new word in a dictionary _____ you don’t know it ? A.if B.that C.though D.whether 35. Now the air in our city is _______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it. A.very good B.much better C.rather bad D.even worse 36. I really want to know _______. A.what is wrong with my brother B.how will he go to Beijing tomorrow C.if had he bought that car D.where did he go yesterday 37. This type of MP4 is my favorite, but I can’t ________ it. A.spend B.cost C.pay D.afford 38. About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________. A.two-thirds, 1970 B.two-thirds, 1970s C.two-third,1970 D.two-third, 1970s 39. ---- Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning. --- - No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now. A.must, can’t B.must, mustn’t C.can’t, can’t D.can’t, mustn’t 40. I first met Lisa three years ago when we ________ at a radio station together. A.have worked B.had been working C.were working D.had worked 三、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) Eyes Can Speak Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 41 that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 42 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he 43 that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 44 wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 45 toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right? Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds ,it may mean that he wishes to attract（吸引）her attention, to make her understand that he 46 her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 47 make sure that the listener does pay attention 48 what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 49 cannot express. Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 50 you stay. 41. A.spoken B.said C.told D.talked 42. A.experience B.eyes C.mind D.news 43. A.found B.knew C.finds D.saw 44. A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing 45. A.happy B.angry C.sad D.thankful 46. A.loves B.hates C.thanks D.looks at 47. A.in order that B.so that C.in order to D.for 48. A.for B.of C.with D.to 49. A.eyes B.words C.minds D.body 50. A.which B.that C.where D.there 四、阅读理解：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www.activol.com. 51.When do the volunteers help others? A.In their spare time. B.At weekends C.On weekdays. D.In the evenings. 52. _____ can be a volunteer. A.Children B.Old women C.Anyone aged 12-70 D.Young people 53.Volunteers want to get _______ when they help others. A.money B.computers C.everything D.nothing 54.Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with ______. A.animals B.children C.computers D.older people 55.We can read such a passage ______. A.in a newspaper B.in a storybook C.in a picture book D.in a textbook B The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾 斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days. 56. When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______. A.both day and night B.day C.neither day nor night D.night 57. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ______ of the earth. A.the pushing B.the pulling C.the spinning D.the passing 58. At the equator day is as long as night ______. A.sometimes B.never C.usually D.always 59. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _____ sunlight. A.less B.more C.all D.no 60. When it is winter in China, ______. A. the USA is tilted toward the sun B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun C You speak, write a letter, make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes". Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. 61. People communicate ________. A.with words only B.in many different ways C.in letters and drawings D.with smiles, tears and hands 62. Signs can carry as many _________ as words. A.questions  B.examples C.tears and smiles D.messages 63. Which of the following is not talked in the passage as which can help us communicate? A.books and magazines B.TV and films C.newspapers  D.radio 64. Communication is important because it can help people to ______. A.understand the world and other people better around us. B.teach each other to speak, write, read and draw. C.know what other people are thinking about D.learn about mountains,blue sea and other things. 65. The best title（题目）for this short passage is _________. A.Signs Carry Messages B.The important Communication C.Words, Signs and Drawing D.Ways of Communication. 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共 70 分） 五、任务型完形填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次， 使短文通顺正确连贯，将答案填写在题后的横线上。(每空 1 分，共 10 分) Young People in Britain Life used to be fun for “teenagers”. They used to have money to spend, and free time to while away(消磨). They used to wear teenage clothes, and meet in teenage coffee bars and discos. Some of them still do. But for many young people, life is harder now. 66 are difficult to find. There’s not so much money around. Things are 67 , and it’s hard to find a place to live in. Teachers say that students work harder than they used to. They are less 68 in politics, and more interested in 69 exams. They know that good exam results may bring them better jobs. Most young people worry more about money than their parents did twenty years ago. They try 70 less and save more. They want to be able to get homes of their own one day. For some, the answer to unemployment(失业) is to leave home and look for jobs in one of Britain’s big 71 . Every day hundreds of young people arrive in London from other parts of Britain, looking for jobs. Some find jobs and stay. 72 don’t, and go home again, or join the unemployed(失业者) in London. When you read the newspapers and watch the news on television, it’s 73 to get the idea that British young people are all unemployed, angry and in trouble. But that’s not true. Three quarters of them do more or less what their parents did. They do their best at school, find some kinds of jobs in the end, and get 74 in their early twenties. They get on well with their parents, and enjoy their family life. After all, if they don’t, they 75 be British, will they? 六、任务型阅读理解：仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。(5 小题， 每小题 2 分，共 10 分) Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior(行为) that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. ①Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “ Would I say that to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t to fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. ②Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯).③询问别人诸如年龄、性别 easily, pass, job, spend, will, expensive, other, marry, interest, city 和家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的。Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or don’t ask such questions. 76. In the chat room we must respect others’ ____________ and __________. 77. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do? _____________________________________________________________________________ 78.将划线部分①翻译成汉语 _____________________________________________________________________________ 79.选择一个适当的句子放在②处_______ A. First impressions last longest. B. Everyone was new to the network once. C. The internet has opened up a whole new world for us. D. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. 80.将划线部分③翻译成英语： ____________________________________________________________________________ 七、口语交际：(分 A、B 两节， 10 空，每空 1 分，共 10 分) A:根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳答案，使对话完整，符合逻辑，句义通顺。 注意：有多余选项。 A: Excuse me, 81 B: Yes, and you are……? A: 82 . This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport? B: OK. 83 A: Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received. B: Thank you, Miss Chen. 84 A: Let me help you with your suitcase. Our car is waiting for us just at the entrance. 85 B: Thank you very much for your good service. A: It’s a pleasure. B:根据对话内容填入适当的单词补全对话，使句义完整，符合逻辑，每空限填一个单词。 A: 86 in the room? B: There are some kinds of robots made by the students in our school. A: Really? What are they 87 for? A. Who are you? B. I’m an English guide from Beijing China Travel Service. C. Here you are. D. Are you Miss White from New York? E. I’m so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane. F. Can you help me? G. It will take us to the hotel. B: The one with blue eyes is a guide robot. She can show you around our school. A: 88 about the taller one? B: He is a cook robot. He can cook something nice for you. A: Oh, I think that’s a cleaning robot. B: Maybe you’re right. When he finds waste things, he’ll pick them up. He can 89 our environment clean. A: That’s wonderful! What good students! I’m proud of them. B: So 90 I. 八、词汇考查(分 A、B、C 三节， 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) A：读句子，根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词。 91. The policeman told that man to give a __________(描述) of the accident. 92. W_____________is the third day of a week. 93. We are often told not to be __________(紧张) in the examinations. 94. The weather in South China is d_________ from that in North China. 95. That book is well ____________ (值得) reading. You’d better read it. B：根据句义，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 96. I think traveling by train is more popular. Because it’s much cheaper and far more _________(enjoy). 97. Chocolate is usually the _________(child) favorite food. 98. It rained _________(heavy), so he didn’t go to work yesterday. 99. Thank you very much for your _________(invite). But I’m so sorry that I can’t come to your party tomorrow. 100. After the terrible earthquake, hundreds of people were _________ (home). C：用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 101. She is always forgetting __________(give) me my letter. 102. All of the students are__________(suppose) to hand in their homework on time. 103. If it __________(rain) next Sunday, we won’t have a football match. 104. He kept on __________(talk) until the class was over. 105. He said that he __________(come) back in five minutes. 九、按要求完成句子。(分 A、B 两节， 10 小题，20 空，每空 0.5 分，共 10 分) A：句型转换 106. Lucy will leave for London on business in three hours. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ will Lucy leave for London on business? 107. Mr. Wang hardly spoke a word at the meeting yesterday?(改为反意疑问句) Mr. Wang hardly spoke a word at the meeting yesterday, ________ ________ ? 108. Students can’t take magazines out of the reading room without permission.(改为被动语态) Magazines can’t ________ ________ out of the reading room without permission. 109. She asked me, “will you go to the cinema tomorrow?” (改为宾语从句) She asked me ________ I ________ go to the cinema the next day. 110. I’m sorry to hear that his father died five years ago.(改为同义句) I’m sorry to hear that his father has ________ ________ for five years. B：根据所给汉语提示翻译句子。 111. 尽管我学习不好，但我从未放弃过。 ___________I didn’t do well in my lessons, I _________ gave up. 112. 鲍勃将跳远的世界纪录保持了多久？ How long did Bob __________ the world __________ in the long jump? 113. 听到那悲伤的消息，他忍不住哭了。 He couldn’t ________ ________ when he heard the sad news. 114. 当我到达火车站时火车已经开走了。 The train ________ ________ when I got to the train station. 115. 如果每个人都能为保护环境做出自己的贡献，这个世界将变得更加美好。 The world will become much more beautiful if everyone ________ a contribution to ________ the environment. 十、书面表达(15 分) 反思可以使每个人成长进步，为未来做好计划可以铸就成功。初中的生活即将结束，新 的高中学习将要到来。请你用英语记录下一两件最让你感动或遗憾的事，同时为你将来的生 活做一点设计，下列句型可以帮助你完成作文。One…thing in my mind is…..,I am happy that……,It is a pity that I didn’t ……,I will…… 要求：内容真实，要点齐全，行文连贯，字数 100 左右,作文的开头已给出。 My life in Junior school will come to an end soon. 兰州市 2009 年初中毕业生学业考试试卷 英语（A）参考答案及评分标准 一、听力理解（分四小节，20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 1-5 BBCDC 6-10 AAABD 11-15 CBBCB 16-20 ACCAA 二、单项选择题 (20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 21-25 CBACA 26-30 CBDCC 31-35 BBCAD 36-40 ADBAC 三、完形填空 (10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 41-45 BACAB 46-50 ACDBC 四、阅读理解(15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分) 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 DCABD 61-65 BDCAD 五、任务型完形填空 (每空 1 分，共 10 分) 66. Jobs 67. more expensive 68. interested 69. passing 70. to spend 71. cities 72.Others 73.easy 74. married 75. won’t 六、任务型阅读理解(5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 76. beliefs, opinions 77. I should correct myself and apologize to those that I have offended. 78. 你要设身处地为别人着想。 79. B 80. It is impolite to task others personal questions such as their age, sex and families. 七、口语交际：(分 A、B 两节， 10 空，每空 1 分，共 10 分) 81-85 DBCEG 86. what’s 87. used 88. How/What 89. keep 90. am 八、词汇考查(分 A、B、C 三节， 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 91. description 92. Wednesday 93. nervous 94. different 95. worth 96. enjoyable 97. children’s 98. heavily 99. invitation 100. homeless 101. to give 102. supposed 103. rains 104. talking 105. would come 九、按要求完成句子。(分 A、B 两节， 10 小题，20 空，每空 0.5 分，共 10 分) 106.How soon 107. did he 108. Named/called 109. whether/if, would 110. been dead 111. Though/Although, never 112. hold/keep, record 113. help crying 114.had left/gone 115. makes, protecting 十、书面表达(15 分) 此题为开放性作文，只要写出一件感动或遗憾的事，同时写出一个计划或设计且言之有理就 可得分。但下列情况要酌情扣分：标准如下：1）要点每缺一个扣 5 分，2）语言错误多，没 有可读性扣 10 分以上，3）抄搬别的内容不得分。