人教版七年级英语下册单元试卷全套（含答案）

人教版七年级英语下册单元测试题全套（含答案） Unit1 单元检测 一、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 1. My friend can play________ violin, but she can't play ________chess. A. the; the B. / ; the C. the; / D. / ; / 2. Our English teacher is good ________ music, and she is good ________ students. A. at; at B. at; with C. with; at D. with; with 3. Mr.Black is a teacher and he ________ English. A. asks B. calls C. watches D. teaches 4. Wang Feng sings many nice songs. He ________ many of them by himself. A. reads B. writes C. tells D. talks 5. The ________ are listening to the speech carefully. A. worker B. person C. people D. visitor 6. —Can your brother sing ________ draw? —He can draw. A. and B. but C. or D. so 7. —Can you help me ________ my math? —Sure. We can meet ________ the weekend. A. with; on B. in; in C. at; at D. on; at 8. Lily ________ English very well ________ she doesn't know Chinese. A. speaks; but B. talks; butC. speaks; and D. talks; and 9. You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club. A. take part in B. join in C. join D. take 10. —Can your sister ________? —Yes. These are her pictures. A. swimB. sing C. danceD. draw 11. Li Ming can ________, so he wants to join the ________ club. A. swim; swims B. swim; swimming C. swimming; swims D. swimming; swimming 12. —What club do you want to join? —I can play the violin, so I want to join the________club. A. sports B. computer C. English D. music 13. My brother ________ the piano and he plays it________. A. can play; good B. can't play; good C. can play; well D. can't play; well 14. —Can Linda sing? —________. She often sings at school. A. Yes, she does B. Yes, she can C. No, she can't D. No, she doesn't 15. —What can Jim do, Jack?—________. A. He likes sports B. He can do kung fu C. He can't sing D. He wants to be in the club 二、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) Hello, I'm Abel. We have some ________16 in our school—the music club, the chess club and so on. Many boys want to ________17 the sports club. What sports can they ________18? Basketball, volleyball and tennis. They ________19 basketball best(最). They think it's interesting and ________20. They ________21 to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao. Some girls ________22 like playing basketball. Can you play basketball? If not, I can ________23 you how to play it. I'm in the basketball club. I can play it ________24. It's not ________25 to be a good player. But you should work hard and often play it. 16. A. classes B. clubs C. computers D. subjects 17. A. see B. help C. join D. sell 18. A. play B. buy C. draw D. write 19. A. thank B. need C. watch D. love 20. A. boring B. relaxing C. busy D. fat 21. A. sound B. want C. get D. come 22. A. also B. too C. only D. very 23. A. learn B. teach C. talk D. sing 24. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice 25. A. small B. difficult C. big D. easy 三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 20 分) A As we all know, there are all kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club...But do you know the homework club? It is a popular club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in these clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it's good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students' questions and help with their work.After the students finish their homework, they can go home. Then they can play games or watch TV happily. 26. What is the best title (题目)of the passage? A. Clubs in US middle schools B. Students and homework C. The homework club D. Study and hobbies 27. The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club________. A. in the morning B. at noon C. in the afternoon D. at night 28. The underlined word “spend” in Chinese means ________. A. 提供B. 度过 C. 节约D. 讨论 29. What can the students do in the homework club? A. Learn to swim. B. Play the guitar. C. Watch TV. D. Do their homework. 30. Which is NOT true about the homework club?[来源:Z.Com] A. The homework club is popular in the US middle schools. B. It's good for students to study in the homework club. C. The teachers in the homework club can help the students study. D. All the US middle school students like the homework club. B I'm Kate from the UK. I'm in the Chinese club in our school. I like Chinese and I think it's interesting. My Chinese is very good.(A)I can tell and write stories in Chinese. My favorite writer (作家) is Mo Yan from China. Now let me tell you something about my favorite writer and his family. Mo Yan's real(真的) name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan is his pen name. Mo's birthday is on February 17th.Mo writes stories very well. (B)He can also write with his left hand 左手). Mo has a daughter. Her name is Guan Xiaoxiao. The girl can write stories (C)________ she can't write with her left hand.31. 请将(A)处的画线句子翻译成汉语： ________________________________________________________ 32. 请写出(B)处画线句子的一个同义句： ________________________________________________________ 33. 请在(C)填入一个适当的连词，将两个句子连接起来： ________________________________________________________ 34. What club is Kate in? ________________________________________________________ 35. How many people in the passage can write stories? ________________________________________________________ 四、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (一)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 36. Who plays the g________ and the violin very well? 37. We need three good m________ for our music festival. 38. His grandfather often tells us some s________. They are very interesting. 39. John likes to sing very much and he wants to join the s________ club. 40. Can you d________ some pictures for me? (二)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 41. The boy usually ________(跳舞)at home. 42. ________(人们) can play chess and basketball there. 43. There is a big shop in the ________(中央) of the town. 44. I ________(也) want to join the club to study swimming. 45. The teacher tells us to ________(使成为) friends with our new classmates. 五、补全对话(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) A：Hello, Jack！________46 B：Hello, Mike! I want to join the sports club.________47 A：Well, I don't like sports. Hmm, I want to join the chess club. ________48 B：No, I can't. But do you like music? A：Oh, yes.________49 I can sing and dance.B：Me, too. Let's join the music club. A：OK.________50 A. How about you? B. I like music very much. C. What club do you want to join? D. I think we can have a good time here. E. Can you play chess? F. Thank you! G. OK! 六、综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) Lin Fang is a nice girl. She is a middle school student now. She likes English and she can s________51 English very well. She often helps her classmates ________52 their English. Lin Fang likes music. And she is good at ________53(play) the guitar. She wants ________54(join) a music club. To be a ________55(music) is her dream. Lin Fang likes to ________56( 说 话 ) to children, too. Now, we want a teacher ________57 our music club. He/She should be good with ________58( 人 们 ) and have time on the ________59( 周 末 ). I think Lin Fang can come and s________60 us her talents(才艺). 七、书面表达(25 分) 假如你叫李鸿，你们学校要举行一次演出，需要你负责招聘一些演出人员。请根据表格信息 写一则 60 词左右的招聘广告。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 成员 要求 联系 歌手 (singer) sing, be good with people 舞蹈演员 (dancer) dance, help with dance 鼓手 (drummer) drum 李鸿 556－7983　We need some members for the school show._____ _____________ ______________ ______ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 参考答案及解析 一、1.C　点拨：用固定搭配法。play 后跟表示乐器的名词时，乐器名词前要加 the；play 后 跟棋类时，棋类名词前不加冠词。 2．B　点拨：用固定搭配法。考查 be good 和介词的连用。be good at ...意为“擅长……”；be good with...意为“善于应付……的；对……有办法”。由第一个空格后 music 可知英语老师“擅长”音 乐；由第二个空格后的 students 可知英语老师“对学生有办法”，故选 B。 3．D　4.B　5.C　6.C　7.A 8．A　点拨：用语境分析法。“说某种语言”要用 speak，所以第一个空填 speaks；由前半句句 意“莉莉英语说得非常好”，可推知后半句意为“但是她不懂汉语”，可见表转折关系，故第二 个空填 but。 9．C　10.D　11.B　12.D　13.C 14．B　点拨：用语境分析法。Can sb. do？是一般疑问句，答语要落到 can 上，故排除 A、D两项；由答语后句“她经常在学校唱”可推知琳达会唱歌，要肯定回答，故选 B。 15．B 二、16.B　点拨：由后面提到的各种俱乐部名称，可知学校里有一些“俱乐部”，故选 B。 17．C　18.A　19.D 20．B　点拨：and 连接两个并列的成分，由前面的 interesting 可知空格处应是同类的 relaxing。21.B　22.A 23．B　点拨：联系前后句 Can you play basketball？及 I'm in the basketball club.可知作者表示 自己可以“教”如何打篮球，故选 B。 24．C 25．B　点拨：由后句 But you should work hard and often play it.这一转折句可知作者说想成为 一个好篮球运动员并不“难”。故选 B。 三、A　26.C　点拨：用主题句定位法。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了美国写作业俱乐部的情 况，由文中 But do you know the homework club? It is a popular club in many US middle schools. 这一主题句，可知选 C。 27．C　点拨：细节理解题。由“More and more students spend their afternoons in these clubs.”可 知是“在下午”。 28．B　点拨：词义猜测题。根据“More and more students spend their afternoons in these clubs.” 一句中 spend 后面的时间 afternoons 可知学生在俱乐部“度过”下午的时间。故选 B。29.D　 30.D　 B　31.我可以用汉语讲故事和写故事。 32．He can write with his left hand, too. 33．but　点拨：由前句的 can 和后句中的 can't 可知用转折连词 but 连接。 34．The Chinese club./She is in the Chinese club. 35．Three. 四、(一)36.guitar　37.musicians　38.stories 39．singing　40.draw　 (二)41.dances　42.People　43.center　 44．also　45.make 五、46－50CAEBD 六、51.speak　52.with　53.playing　 54．to join　55.musician　56.talk　57.for 58．people　59.weekend　60.show七、范文： We need some members for the school show. Can you sing？① And are you good with② people? We need some good singers. Come and join us！③ If you can dance well and help with dance for other members, we hope you can come. Are you good at drums? Then come to play for our show！ It's interesting and fun! Please call Li Hong at 556－7983！④ 点评：作者用了“三步四要素法”写此文，内容全面、结构清晰、语言通顺。 首先，开门见山地点题——为学校的演出招聘成员；其次，介绍所招人员及相关要求；最后， 留下联系方式供同学们应聘联系之用。 添彩点：①用 Can you...？询问对方能否做某事。 ②用 be good with ...表示“善于应付某人”。 ③用 Come and join...表示邀请对方加入……。 ④用 Please call...at...结构表示“打电话找某人”。 Unit 2　　单元检测 一、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 1. —________does Mr. Wang usually go to bed? — At nine. A. What time B. How time C. Who D. How 2. —David, when do you get up every day? —I usually get up________ half past six. I'm never late for school. A. in B. at C. on D. during 3. Look at the clock. It's six fifteen. A. fifteen to five B. fifteen past six C. a quarter to six D. a quarter past five 4. You can either take a bus ________ go there on foot.A. and B. or C. but D. so 5. He wants to ________ as (作为) a teacher. He thinks it's an interesting ________. A. work; work B. works; job C. work; job D. works; work 6. We have ________ things to do this week, but I think we have ________ time to do them. A. much; a lot of B. a lot of; many C. many; lots of D. lots of; many 7. The twins ________school in the morning. A. is often late for B. are often late for C. often are late to D. often is late to 8. — ________ he go to work early? — Yes, he ________to work very early.[来源:Z+xx+k.Com] A. Do；go B. Does；go C. Does；goesD. Do；goes 9. Rick takes a walk in the park every morning. A. has B. runs C. goes D. eats 10. To wash hands before meals is good ________ our health. A. with B. for C. of D. at 11. The mooncake tastes ________, and it sells ________. A. good; well B. good; good C. well; well D. well；good 12. My father usually works very late ________. A. on night B. in night C. at night D. with night 13. It's a ________ story. We all like it very much. A. bad B. funnyC. interesting D. early 14. He usually has a ________ breakfast, and then goes to work ________. A. quick; quickly B. quick; quick C. quickly; quickly D. quickly; quick 15. The old man often takes a walk alone(独自), but ________ with his dog. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 二、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) David has a happy family. In the morning he gets up ________16 5：30. He takes a shower and then he eats breakfast at six ________17.His parents get up at 5 ： 00. They usually take a walk at 5 ： 30. Then they ________18 breakfast. In the afternoon, David ________19 home at 4：30. He and his parents have dinner at six. In the evening, David likes watching TV. But his parents ask him to do ________20 homework first. He goes to bed at 9：00.[来源:学科 网] ________21, David doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work. They ________22 their house at home. They ________23 in the park to keep (保持) healthy. They also make nice food. It ________24 good. They have a happy ________25. 16. A. in B. on C. at D. for 17. A. clock B. hour C. hours D. o'clock 18. A. have B. eats C. Has D. eating 19. A. comes to B. comes back C. come to D. come back 20. A. he B. David C. their D. his 21. A. In weekend B. On weekends C. Weekend D. Weekends 22. A. make B. play C. clean D. watch 23. A. stop B. sitC. talk D. exercise 24. A. tastes B. soundsC. feels D. watches 25. A. job B. life C. walk D. night 三、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分，共 20 分) AJenny gets up early in the morning. She has breakfast and then goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. She gets to school at about half past seven. Jenny is never late for school. She likes her school and works hard. Classes begin at 8：00.She has six classes every day. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best. Usually Jenny has lunch at school. She goes home at five in the afternoon. Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons after school. After supper she usually watches TV. Then she does her homework. he goes to bed at about 9：30.Jenny is a good girl. 26. Where does Jenny have breakfast? A. She has breakfast at home. B. She has breakfast at school. C. She has breakfast on her way to school. D. She has breakfast on the bus. 27. How does Jenny do in her lessons? A. She doesn't like going to school. B. She can't do her lessons. C. She does very well in her lessons. D. She doesn't know her lessons at all. 28. How many hours does Jenny stay at school? A. She is at school for about seven hours. B. She is at school for about seven and a half hours. C. She is at school for about eight hours. D. She is at school for about nine and a half hours. 29. What does Jenny sometimes do after school? A. She has supper with her classmates at school. B. She helps her friends with their lessons. C. She does some shopping for her mother.[来源:学&科&网] D. She goes home with her friends. 30. What does Jenny do after supper? A. She watches TV and then goes to bed. B. She watches TV and does some housework. C. She watches TV and does her homework.D. She reads her English and does some sports. B My friend Tom lives a happy life. He usually gets up(1) at 6：00 a. m., and then he goes for a walk. At 7：00 a. m. he comes back. He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.(2)Then he eats breakfast. After breakfast, he goes shopping(购物) with his friends.(3)他大约十点半到家, and then he cooks lunch. After lunch, he goes to the club. He reads books and plays chess. He eats dinner at home at 6 ： 00 p. m.(4)________ the evening he likes watching TV. At around 9：00 p. m. he goes to bed. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 31. 对文中(1)处画线部分提问： ________________________________________________________ 32. 将(2)处画线部分译成汉语： ________________________________________________________ 33. 将(3)处画线部分译成英语： ________________________________________________________ 34. 将正确的介词填入文中(4)处的横线上。 ________________________________________________________ 35. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Tom eats breakfast at 6：30 a. m.(　　) Tom goes to the club in the afternoon.(　　) Tom goes to bed at 10：00 p. m.(　　) 四、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) (一)用所给单词的适当形式填空 36. Little Jimmy________(brush) his shoes often. 37. Jack draws the ________(good) pictures in his class. 38. What time________Jim usually________(get) up? 39. The little boy gets ________(dress) quickly and runs out. 40. The baby only has three ________(tooth). (二)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 o'clock, group, run, early, fifty 41. It is seven ________. Let's have breakfast. 42. —I usually get up at 5: 00 in the morning.—That's so ________. 43. Our teacher asks us to read in ________. 44. —You can see ________ students in the room. —Oh, yes. Thirty boys and twenty girls. 45. —Let's do some sports after school. —What about ________ in the park? 五、补全对话(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) Maria：What time do you usually get up on Sundays? Rick：________46 Maria：Why do you get up so early？________47 Rick：________48 I go to the club at six thirty on Sunday mornings. Maria：What sports do you play in the club? Rick：I play basketball and swim. At about eight I go home. Maria：Then what do you do? Rick：________49 And usually I help my sister with her English. Maria：Do you watch TV on Sunday evenings? Rick：Yes, I do. I usually watch TV with my parents.________50 A. We don't go to school on Sundays. B. We all like to watch TV. C. I join a sports club. D. On February the twelfth. E. I do my homework. F. We don't like them. G. At six. 六、综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) John is a middle school student. He plays basketball for the Children's basketball club. He u________51 gets up at about 5：30 and then brushes his ________52(tooth). From 5：40 to 6：40 he e________53 in his school. He often runs. After that, he takes a s________54 and then has breakfast at 7 o'clock. For breakfast, he likes eggs and vegetables ________55(well). At about 8：00, he plays basketball ________56 his friends. They play for a long time. At about a q________57 to 12, they have lunch. For lunch, John has lots of vegetables, chicken and fruit. He n________58 eats junk food. He thinks it is not healthy. At 3 o'clock in the afternoon, John goes ________59(quick) to the children's basketball club. At n________60, he watches basketball games on TV and then goes to bed at 10：30. 七、书面表达(25 分) 根据图表信息完成 Paul 写给 Mary 的信，叙述 Paul 一天的作息安排。70 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不 计入总词数。 时间 活动 6：00 a. m. get up 6：30 a. m. eat breakfast 6：50 a. m. go to school 8：00 a. m.—3：00 p. m. have classes 3：30 p. m. play basketball 4：30 p. m. go home 6：30 p. m eat dinner 9：30 p. m. go to bed Dear Mary, You want to know about my daily life. Let me tell you. ____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Paul 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 参考答案及解析 一、1. A　点拨：用题眼法解题。根据答语“At nine.”可知提问时间，所以应选 A。 2．B 3．B　点拨：six fifteen 六点十五；fifteen to five 差十五分钟五点； fifteen past six 六点十五； a quarter to six 差十五分钟六点； a quarter past five 五点十五。所以选 B。 4．B　5.C 6．C　点拨：用语法分析法解题。lots of/ a lot of 既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词； much 修饰不可数名词；many 修饰可数名词复数。things 是可数名词复数形式，time 是不可数名词，所以选 C。 7．B 8．C　点拨：本题考查一般现在时。主语 he 为第三人称单数，助动词、谓语动词也要用单三形式。 9．A　点拨：have a walk 相当于 take a walk “散步”。 10．B11．A　点拨：用语法分析法解题。句意：这个月饼尝起来好吃，而且它卖得好。系动词 taste 后接形容词 作表语；修饰动词 sell 用副词 well。故选 A。 12．C　13.B 14．A　点拨：用语法分析法解题。第一个空格处需要一个定语修饰 breakfast，故填形容词 quick；第二个 空格处的内容修饰动词 goes，要用副词。故选 A。 15．C 二、16.C　点拨：本题采用语法判定法解答。在具体的钟点前用介词 at。 17．D　18.A　19.B[来源:学,科,网 Z,X,X,K] 20．D　点拨：do one's homework 中的 one's 要和这个动作的执行者保持一致。 21．B　点拨：此处指“在周末”，要用 on weekends。 22．C 23．D　点拨：用题眼法解题。由后面的目的状语“以保持健康”可知他们在公园“锻炼”。exercise 意为 “锻炼”。 24．A　点拨：用语法分析法及常识法解题。联系上句 They also make nice food.可知 It 指代 food，是不可 数名词，谓语动词要用第三人称单数的形式；且食物是“尝起来美味”，故选 A。 25．B　点拨：用联系上下文法解题。通读全文，可知本文介绍了戴维一家的日常生活，所以 life 符合行文 需要。故选 B。 三、A　26.A　点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段中“She has breakfast and then goes to school.”可知珍妮吃 完饭后去学校，所以她是在家里吃饭。故选 A。 27．C 28．D　点拨：推理计算题。根据第一段中“She gets to school at about half past seven.”和第三段中的“Usually Jenny has lunch at school.She goes home at five in the afternoon.”可知珍妮从早上 7 点半到下午 5 点都呆在 学校，共九个半小时。故选 D。 29．B　30.C B　31.What time does he usually get up? 32．然后他吃早饭。[ 33．He gets home at around ten thirty 34．In 35．F; T; F 四、(一)36.brushes　37.best　38.does; get　39.dressed　40.teeth (二)41. o'clock　42.early　43.groups　44.fifty 45．running五、46～50: GACEB 六、51.usually　52.teeth　53.exercises 54．shower　55.best　56.with　57.quarter 58．never　59.quickly　60.night 七、范文： Dear Mary， You want to know about my daily life. Let me tell you. I usually① get up at 6：00. Then② I eat breakfast at 6： 30. I go to school at 6：50. I have six classes every day from 8：00 a．m. to 3：00 p．m. After school②, I play basketball at about 3：30 p．m. I go home at 4：30 p．m. In the evening②, I often① eat dinner at 6：30. I go to bed at 9：30. What about your daily life？Write and tell me please．③ Yours, Paul 点评：本文运用了“3W 法”写日常作息习惯，包括 Who——I；When——at 6：00, at 6：30, ...； What——get up, eat breakfast, ...要点齐全。本文按照时间顺序叙述了“我”一天的作息，思路明晰，条理 清楚。 添彩点：文中①处用了频度副词为文章增色。文中②处 Then, After school 以及 In the evening 的使用，使文 章衔接紧密。文中③处句子的使用，表达了自己的期望，使信件内容更加完整。 Unit 3　　单元检测 一、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 1. She is a________ girl with two big eyes. A. six­years­old B. six­year­old C. six years oldD. six year old 2. —Does your father go to work by ________ car every day? —No, he sometimes takes ________ bus. A. a; the B. the; a C. 不填；a D. a; 不填 3. —What do you ________ Changchun? —It is a beautiful city. A. like B. like about C. think of D. think over 4. —How do you get ________Beijing? —I get________ there by train. A. to; to B. /; to C. to; / D. in; / 5. There are ________ apples in the box and ________ water in the cup. A. much; many B. many; much C. many; many D. much; much 6. It took ________ people three months to build this great building. A. two hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds ofD. two hundred of 7. It's interesting ________ us to swim in the river. A. ofB. in C. with D. for 8. You can ________ the street when the light is green. Don't go ________ it when the light is red. A. across; cross B. cross; through C. cross; across D. through; cross 9. It takes the old teacher half a year ________ the book. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes 10. —________ do you get to Shanghai? —By train. A. How B. What C. When D. Where 11. —How ________ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? —It's less than 3 ________ flight. A. long; hour's B. far; hour's C. long; hours' D. far; hours' 12. In our school, most students go to school________. A. take the school bus B. on the school bus C. by the school bus D. at the school bus 13. Please turn to page ________ and take a look at the picture on it. A. the eightieth B. eightieth C. eighties D. eighty 14. What can I do ________ my dream ________？ A. to make; come true B. make; come true C. make; came true D. making; to come true 15. I am ________ of dogs. Please take your dog out of the house. A. boring B. interested C. difficult D. afraid 二、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) My name is Bob. I'm a middle school student. I ________16 about two kilometers from school. I usually ________17 home and go to school at about 6∶30.I usually get to school ________18.Because it's not far, it ________19 me about 10 minutes. But sometimes I ________20 there. It takes 15 minutes. My friend Nick usually goes to school by bus. He usually ________21 at 5 ∶ 30 every day. Then he has ________22 quick breakfast and goes to school at six. First he ________23 the street and walks to the bus stop. Then the bus takes him to school. It usually takes him forty minutes ________24 to school. He is never ________25 of getting to school late because the bus is always on time. 16. A. stay B. live C. buy D. play 17. A. leave B. cross C. like D. tell 18. A. on bike B. by bikeC. by the bike D. in a bike 19. A. spends B. enjoys C. takes D. finds 20. A. walk B. on footC. walks D. on feet 21. A. gets up B. get up C. got up D. gets 22. A. theB. a C. an D. / 23. A. teaches B. rides C. crossesD. drives24. A. gets B. gettingC. get D. to get 25. A. old B. funny C. busy D. afraid 三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 20 分) A Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport(飞机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get to the airport early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in the cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to the train station or the bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 26. Why do many people like to travel by plane? A. Because it's fast. B. Because it's safe. C. Because you can walk around in the plane. D. Because it's cheap. 27. Which is NOT the good thing about the train? A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C. You can see lots of interesting things. D. You can walk around in the train. 28. If you want to take a lot of things with you, which is the best for you to take? A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A bike. 29. What is the bad thing about the car? A. You needn't go to a station. B. You can start your journey when you want to. C. Sometimes there are too many cars on the road.D. You needn't go to a bus stop. 30. What does the writer think of the transportation(交通)? A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because it's fast. B Anna I work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from the bank. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6：30 am and take the train at 7 am. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to the bank. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work. Joe I am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from(在……对过) the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. Nancy I'm a waiter. I work in a restaurant(饭店) from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty­five minutes to get to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy. 根据短文内容回答下面的问题。 31. What time does Anna usually arrive at her bank? ________________________________________________________ 32. How does Joe often go to school? ________________________________________________________ 33. How far does Nancy live from her restaurant? ________________________________________________________ 34. Who is never late for work? ________________________________________________________ 35. How long does it take Nancy to get to work? ________________________________________________________ 四、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(一)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 36. My ________(梦想) is to be an actor in the future. 37. Many________(村民) never leave their hometown.(南充) 38. That is a ________(真实的) story. We all like it. 39. ________(每个) student can go to the park with us this weekend. 40. His grandfather is ________(七十) years old this year. (二)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 41. A quarter is the same in meaning as fifteen m________. 42. I am n________ here, so I don't know the way to the station. 43. My sister usually d________ her car to work. 44. You can take the s________ or the bus to the hospital. 45. Some people on the farm(农场) can r________ the horse.[来源:学*科*网] 五、补全对话(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) A：Good morning, Bill. How did you get to school today? B：________46 A：Do you usually get to school by car? B：________47 I usually ride my bike to school. A：________48 B：Because I got up late. My father took me to school. A：________49 B：About ten minutes. A：How far do you live from school? B：________50 It usually takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bike. A. Yes, I do. B. How long did it take? C. No, I don't. D. I usually take the bus. E. About five miles. F. I took a car.G. Why didn't you get to school by bike today? 六、综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) minute, many, true, far, leave, ride, afraid, kilometer, subway, village Mary is a middle school student. She lives ________51 from her school. So she always takes the ________52 there. It takes about 20 ________53. On the way, she likes watching people and relaxing. Alan lives 15 ________54 from school. He usually ________55 his bike to school. Between his home and school, there are two ________56. He can meet ________57 people on the way, so he isn't ________58 to be alone. He always ________59 home at 7: 00 in the morning. And he is never late for school. It's ________60 that he can take the school bus, but he doesn't like it. He doesn't have any friends on the bus. It's boring. 七、书面表达(25 分) 假如你是陈明，你在美国的笔友 Mike 来信向你询问你平时上学的方式，请根据下表中的信息，给你的笔 友写封邮件，向他介绍一下自己上学的方式并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 语言通顺、流畅，可适当发挥； 2. 70 词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数。 家校距离 5 kilometers 起床的时间 7：00 去上学的时间 7：30 步行去地铁站 about 10 minutes 乘坐地铁 about 15 minutes Dear Mike, Thank you for your last e ­ mail. Now let me tell you how I go to school._________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours,Chen Ming 参考答案及解析 一、1.B 2．C　点拨：用语法分析法解题。方式介词 by 后直接加交通工具，所以第一个空不填； take＋a/ an/the/ one's＋交通工具表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。故选 C。 3．C 4．C　点拨：get to 后跟地点名词；当后面是副词时要省略 to。Beijing 是地点名词；there 是副词，故选 C。 5．B 6．C　点拨：句意：好几百人花了三个月的时间来建造这座巨大的楼房。hundred 前有具体数字时，其后 不加­s，不加 of; hundred 前没有具体数字时，其后要加­s，且其后要加 of。故选 C。 7．D 8．C　点拨：用分析句子结构法解题。第一个句子中缺少谓语动词，所以要用动词，排除 A 和 D 两项；第 二个空后的 it 指代 the street，表示“穿过”街道要用 go across，所以选 C。 9．C　10.A 11．D　点拨：用语境分析法及语法分析法解题。由答语可知提问距离，故用 how far；“3 小时”是 3 hours，名词所有格形式是 3 hours'。故选 D。 12．B　13.D　14.A　15.D 二、16.B　17.A　 18．B　点拨：用介词表示交通方式时，要用“in/on ＋a/the/one's＋交通工具”或“by＋交通工具”，故 选 B。 19．C　点拨：此处指“花费”作者大约 10 分钟。It takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定句型。选 C。 20．A 21．A　点拨：句意：他每天通常在五点半起床。get up 起床，根据副词 usually，可知此处用一般现在时； 主语是 He，故谓语用单三形式。故选 A。22．B　23.C　24.D 25．D　点拨：用语境分析法解题。由从句“因为公共汽车总是很按时”可知他不必“害怕”迟到，故选 D。 三、A　26. A　点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Planes are fast...”可知选 A。 27. B　28.B　29.C 30．A　点拨：由第一段内容可知作者觉得进出飞机场花费很多时间。故选 A。 B　31. At about 7：30 in the morning. 32．He often goes to school by boat. /By boat. 33．It's about five kilometers. /About five kilometers. 34．Anna. 35．About twenty­five minutes. 四、(一)36.dream　37.villagers　38.true　 39．Every　40.seventy (二)41.minutes　42.new　43.drives　 44．subway　45.ride 五、46～50FCGBE 六、51.far　52.subway　53.minutes 54．kilometers　55.rides　56.villages　57.many 58．afraid　59.leaves　60.true 七、范文： Dear Mike， Thank you for your last e­mail. Now let me tell you how I go to school. My home is about five kilometers from school. I usually go to school by subway. I get up at 7 o'clock every morning. It takes me about half an hour to take a shower and have breakfast. Then I leave home for school at about 7：30. First I walk to the subway station. It takes me about 10 minutes. Then the subway ride takes me about 15 minutes. I arrive at school at 8： 00 am. I think the subway ride is a long way but it's interesting. Yours, Chen Ming 点评：本文运用“三步法”写了如何到达目的地，要点齐全、结构完整、语言通顺。第一：作者对自己的 相关情况作了一下介绍，包括表格中前三方面的内容；第二：作者介绍了自己到到校的方式及花费的时间， 包括了表格中后两方面的内容；第三：作者谈了自己的感受，觉得乘地铁去上学时间长但是有趣。添彩点：文中 Then、First 等词的使用起到承上启下的作用。 Unit4 单元检测 Ⅰ. 单项填空。 （15 分） ( ) 1. --Alice, please help me do ______ dishes. --OK, Mum. I’m coming. A. a B. an C. / D. the ( ) 2. Look at the school rule. It ____________, “Don’t eat in class.” A. write B. writing C. says D. was ( ) 3.The teacher is very strict his students. A. with B. in C. for D. to ( ) 4. ______sleep in class, boys and girls. A. Not B. Can't C. Don't D. Aren't ( ) 5. Don’t listen to music in the classrooms ________the hallways. A. and B. or C. yet D. but ( ) 6. Sorry, you play basketball in the classroom. A. can’t B. don’t C. don’t have to D. aren’t ( ) 7. Don’t eat in class don’t leave your seats in class. A. or B. so C. but D. and ( ) 8. He does his homework before going to bed school nights. A. for B. in C. at D. on ( ) 9. Don’t in the classroom. A. noisy B. be noisy C. is noisy D. be noise ( ) 10. Daisy has to the classroom after school. A. cleans B. cleaned C. cleaning D. clean ( ) 11. I often go to bed late because I have ______homework to do every day. A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too ( ) 12. Getting up at 6:00o’clock in the morning is a ______ of our house. A. work B. job C. exercise D. rule ( ) 13. —What does the sign(标记) mean(含义)? —____________ A. No eat food B. No eating C. No drinking D. Don’t drink. ( ) 14. —______ I go out with my friends, Mom? —No, you can’t. You must do your homework first. A. Must B. Have to C. Do D. Can ( ) 15. Please remember_____ the door when you leave. A. to close B. close C. closing D. closed II. 完形填空。（10 分） Han Mei is a 12-year-old girl. She loves her family very much, ____1___ she doesn’t feel happy. She says there are many ____2___ in her family. She ____3___ get up at six o’clock every morning. She can’t play with her friends after school because she has to ___4__ her little brother. She always has a lot of ____5___, so she can’t watch TV ___6___ school nights. And she has to ___7____ ten o’clock. On weekends, she has to ___8___ her room and wash her clothes. Then she has to help Mum ___9___ dinner. Later she has to go to the Children’s Palace to play the piano. She says she doesn’t have ____10___ fun. ( ) 1. A. And B. Or C. But D. So ( ) 2. A. clubs B. rules C. questions D. books ( ) 3. A. can B. may C. would D. has to ( ) 4. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look around ( ) 5. A. homework B. sports C. food D. clothes ( ) 6. A for B. on C. in D. to ( ) 7. A. have breakfast B. go to school C. watch TV D. go to bed ( ) 8. A. take B. clean C. leave D. sell ( ) 9. A. eat B. finish C. wash D. cook ( ) 10. A. some B. any C. Little D. many Ⅲ. 情景交际。（10 分） （A） 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将其字母标号填在横线上。(有两项是多余的) A. You are lucky. B. Really? C. I can’t go out on school nights. D. I have to stay at home. E. It’s too bad. F. Yes, I can. G. Don’t think so. A: Can you go to the movies tonight, Sally? B: No, _____1_______ A: Oh, I can’t either. I want to go out, but ___2____ B: ____3____. I have too many rules in my family. A: Family rules? Like what? B: I can’t play with my friends after school. A: ________4_______? B: Yeah, I have to go home by 5:30 and do my homework. A: Oh, I do, too. And I have to practice playing the piano every day. B: Do you have to wash your clothes? A:Yes, I do. I think _____5______. 1._______2._________3.________4.________5.________ （B） 选择方框中的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的 A：How is your new school？ B：It’s not very good．________ A：Yeah？What rules？Do you have to wear a uniform？ B：________ A：Can you go home for lunch？ B：________A：What subjects do you have to study？ B：Math，science，history，geography，computer science etc．________ A：Don’t you learn a lot of languages？ B：________I have to learn them on TV． A．And we have to eat in the restaurant． B．No，we can’t．We can’t eat outside，either． C．No，we don’t．We only have English． D．Yes，we do． E ． But I want to study French and Spanish． F．I can’t stand the rules！ 1________ 2________ 3________4________ 5________ IV. 阅读理解。（30 分） （A） The Wenhua International School You must You mustn’t Arrive at school by 7:30 every morning Wear jeans. Hand in(上交) your homework by eight. Eat or drink in the classroom. Look clean and tidy. Bring MP3 to school. Be quiet in the library. Run or shout(喊) in the school buildings Stay on the playground at break time. Talk loudly(大声地) in the hallways. Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroo m Fight ( ) 1.What can’t you do when you are in the school buildings? A. Eat or drink. B. Run or shout. C. Talk loudly. D. Listen to music. ( ) 2.Can you bring your MP3 to school? A. No, we can’t. B. Yes, we can. C. No, they can’t. D. Yes, they can. ( ) 3.What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom? A. Hand in my homework. B. Be quiet. C. Stand up. D. Clean the classroom. ( ) 4. Can you fight in the school? A. I don’t know. B. No, we can’t. C. Yes, we can. D. Yes, we must. ( ) 5. When do you have to get to school every morning? A. By half past seven. B. By eight. C. By half past eight. D. By seven. （B） 阅读短文，回答问题。 Hi, I’m Li Lin. I’m a middle school student. Now let me tell you something about my school life. I have to go to school from Monday to Friday. I have to get up at 6:30. School starts( 开 始) at 8:00. I can’t arrive late for school. I usually go to school by bike. It takes me about 15 minutes. At school I have to wear the uniform. I have to eat lunch in the dinning hall at school. I have four classes in the morning and t hree classes in the afternoon. My favorite subject is music. But I can’t bring my music player to school. I can’t wa tch TV on school nights because I have to do my homework. On weekends, I don’t have to get up early and I can play computer games. 1. How many days does Li Lin go to school? ____________________________________ 2. How does he go to school? __________________________________ 3. Where does he have to eat lunch? ___________________________________ 4. Can he bring music player to school? ___________________________________ 5. When can he play computer games? ____________________________________ （C） 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Dear students, The following rules are for students in our school. Please read them carefully. 1. Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom. 2. You must be in a classroom during the class time. 3. Arrive on time for the start of each lesson with the things you need so that you are ready to start work. 4. Wear school uniform, and hair must be clean and tidy. 5. Don’t leave the school if you are not allowed(允许). 6. Don’t eat food or drink out of the dining-room. 7. Don’t use mobile phones or MP3 in the school. 8. Don’t run in the hallways. ( ) 1. The students can go outside the school on Wednesday. ( ) 2. The students have to have their lunch and supper at the dining room. ( ) 3. The students can’t take their mobile phones or MP3 to school. ( ) 4. The students should sit down when a teacher goes into the classroom. ( ) 5. The students must wear school uniforms. V. 短文填空。（10 分） clothes never clean because rules read interesting learn watch o’clock Dear MrWang. I have too many ____1__ in my house. It isn’t ___2_____. I have to get up at ____3____ every morning. I have to _____4______ English every day. I can’t play with my friends after school ____5____ I have to walk my dog. I can’t ___6___ TV in the evening. On weekends, I have to ___7___ my room. Then I have to wash the____8___. After that I have to ___9___ to play the violin. I _____10____ have any fun. What can I do? Yours, Zhao Ming VI. 词汇。（15 分） A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. We must k______ our classroom clean. 2. Don’t l to music in class. 3. It’s very cold o . Please put on more clothes. 4. Don't f______ with your classmates.5. Do you often have lunch in the school d______ hall? B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The dog is ________(noise). Keep it out. 2. It’s _______(relax) to read books on the bed. 3. I want to learn ________(make) breakfast. 4. Mary always does her homework ________(one) when she gets home. 5. My brother has to practice __________(play) the guitar every evening. C) 句型转换 1. You must make the bed every day.（改为同义句） You ______ make the bed every day 2. You can’t be late for school.（改为否定祈使句） ________ ________ late for school. 3. We can eat in the classroom.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you _______ in the classroom? 4. Can we eat in the classroom? (作否定回答) ______, you _____ 5. Run in the hallways.（改为否定句） ________ ________in the hallways. VII.书面表达（10 分） 无论在家里还是在学校里 Mike 总有许多制度要遵守，他很苦恼。于是，他就写信给他的好朋友 John， 倾诉他内心的不快。请你根据汉语提示制订出他的 rules，然后帮他写信给 John。词数不少于 60 词。 1.6:30 起床 2.在校穿校服 3.上课不准迟到 4.上课时不能戴帽子 5.在家不能看电视，每晚练钢琴 6.9:00 上床睡觉 7.周末打扫房间，洗衣服 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________参考答案及解析 1. D 考查冠词的用法 do the dishes 是个固定词组，意为：清洗餐具。 2. C “…上写着…”常用句式 It says... 3. A be strict with sb.为固定搭配，意为“对某人严格”。 4.C 5.B 否定句中的“和”，通常用 or 不用 and。 6. A 由题意“对不起，你不能在教室里打篮球”知应选 A 项。 7.D and 在此连接了两个并列的否定句。 8.D 指在具体的某个晚上用介词 on。 9.B Don’t be noisy.意为“别吵闹”。 10. D have/has to 作情态动词，其后跟动词原形。 11. B homework 是名词，先排除 C、D 两项，因为 C、D 两项不能修饰名词。homework 又是不可数名词， 故用 too much 修饰。 12. D 考查名词的词义辨析 句意为：早上六点钟起床是我家的一项规则。 D 符合题意 13. B 考查常识 考查写在标示牌上的警示语 No doing sth. 14. D 考查情态动词 由答语可知此处用情态动词 can 15. A 考查动词的用法 remember to do sth 意为：记得去做某事（事情还没做）remember doing sth 意为： 记得做过某事（事情已经过去）句意为：当你离开的时候记得关门。 故选 A II. 1. C 上局表示韩梅很爱她的家人，本句表示她很不开心，是转折关系故用 but 2. B 由下文提到的很多要求和规矩可知，此处应选 rules 意为：规则 3. D 由上文可知 韩梅在介绍家规 此处是指她每天早晨六点必须起床 用 have to 4. C 此处是指韩梅必须照看弟弟，所以放学后她不能和朋友一起玩 look after 意为照顾 Look for 寻找 5. A 由后半句中的 so she can’t watch TV 可知，她不能看电视，由此可推测她有很多作业 6. B on school nights 为常用搭配用语 意为：在上学期间的晚上 7. D 由后空的 by ten o’clock 可知，她晚上十点前必须上床睡觉 go to bed 符合句意。 8. B 由后面的 wash her clothes 可知，韩梅必须周末打扫房间、洗衣服 故选 clean 意为打扫 9. D 根据前 后联系可知此处是指韩梅需要帮助妈妈做晚饭 10. B 因为有太多的规矩要遵守，所以她没有多少快乐。any 常用语否定句中。 Ⅲ. （A） 1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B （B） 1—5 F D B E C 【解析】 根据空前的“不是很好”，以及下句中的提示 rules 可知，此处应该是在说规则的，由此判断 F 项“我受不了 这些规则”符合语境。 问句是 do 引导的一般疑问句，由此判断 D 项符合语境以及句式回答。 问句是 can 引导的一般疑问句，且是跟“吃”有关的，由此判断 B 项符合语境。 空前说的是学的内容，再根据下一句中提到的 languages 可知此处应该是与语言相关的，由此判断 E 项符 合语境。根据“我必须在电视上学习”可知在学校是不学习的，由此判断 C 项符合语境。 IV. （A） 1. B 由表格 You mustn’t 列中 Run or shout in the school buildings.可知应选 B 项。 2.A 由表格 You mustn’t 列中 Bring MP3 to school.可知不能把 MP3 带到学校里来。 3.C 由表格 You must 列中 Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.可知应选 C 项。 4.B 由表格 You mustn’t 列中 Fight.可知不能打架。 5.A 由表格 You must 列中 Arrive at school by half past seven every morning.可知应选 A 项。 （B） 1. Li Lin goes to school for five days. 2. He goes to school by bike. 3. He has to eat lunch in the dining hall at school. 4. No, he can’t 5. On weekends, he can play computer games. （C） 1. F 根据 You must be in a classroom during the class time.可知 2. T 根据 Don’t eat food or drink out of the dining-room. 可知 3. T 根据 Don’t use mobile phones or MP3 in the school.可知 4. F 根据 Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom. 可知 5. T 根据 Wear school uniform…可知。 V. 1. rules 2. interesting 3. o’clock 4. read 5. because 6. watch 7. clean 8. clothes 9. learn 10. never VI. 词汇。 A) 1. keep 2. listen 3. outside 4. fight 5. dining B) 1. noisy 2. relaxing 3. to make 4. first 5. playing C) 1. have to 2. Don’t be 3. Can eat 4. No, can’t 5. Don’t run VII. 参考范文 Dear John, I’m not happy every day. I have too many rules at school and in my house. I have to get up at 6:30 in the morning. I have to wear a uniform at school. I can’t arrive late for class. I can’t wear a hat in class, either. At home I can’t watch TV. I have to practice playing the piano every evening. I have to go to bed at 9:00.At the weekend I have to clean my room and wash my cloth es. I don’t have any fun every day. What can I do? Yours, Mike Unit 5 单元检测 一、单项选择。 1. I like dogs, because they are _____ and clever. A. friends B. friend C. friendly D. a friend2. --_____ you want to see the pandas? --Because they are cute. A. Why does B. Why do C. what does D. What do 3. --I can't go shopping with you _____I have a lot of work_____ --What a pity! What a fine day today! A. so , do B. because , doing C. when , to do D. because , to do 4. Let the children_____ on weekends. A. relaxed B. to relax C. relaxes D. relax 5. You can watch TV _____, but you can't watch it _____a long time. A. one , at B. one , for C. first , for D. first , at 6. To be _____, my parents never forget _____in the morning. A. health , exercising B. healthy , to exercise C. healthy , exercising D. health , to exercise 7. They live in a village _____many apple trees A. at B. in C. with D. on 8. --Aren't these cards beautiful? --______ .I love them. A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, they aren't D. No, they are 9. We must be friendly _____ the old. A. to B. for C. over D. about 10. --Why do you want to see the lions? --Because they're _____ cute. A. not B. no C. little D. kind of 二.完形填空. (A) Good afternoon , boys and girls. Welcome to our Circus(马戏团).Today I'm very happy to ___11___you that our circus has new members.___12___ are they? The first one is Toby , a monkey form Thailand. Toby is very___13___.He can ride a bike. Look!___14___he ride well ? The___15___is a dancing group. The dancers are four elephants. They are from___16___too. They can walk ___17___only two legs and dance to music. Oh, I shouldn't___18___ to tell you their names. They are Jim, Lucy, Mary and Tony . Now it's their___19___ time. Have fun in our circus. Please___20___our rule---no photos, OK ? Thanks. 11. A. meet B. help C. ask D. tell 12. A. Where B. Who C. When D. How 13. A. lazy B. shy C. smart D. dirty 14. A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are 15. A. best B. first C. next D. only 16. A. Africa B. China C. Australia D. Thailand 17. A. on B. in C. to D. at 18. A. work B. forget C. learn D. listen 19. A. talk B. exercise C. sleep D. show 20. A. keep B. follow C. read D. speak (B) Do you know pigeons(鸽子) ? They are a___21___bird .They are___22___and gray. Some people say they are not ___23___ , but they are cute and ___24___. Many people keep them as pets. ___25___do people say pigeons are smart? Because pigeons can ___26___letters form ___27___place to another. And they know the ___28___home.We often ___29___ the pictures of pigeons with olive branches(橄榄枝) in ___30___mouths. We give the name---peace(和平) pigeons to them.They are the symbol of peace. 21. A. kind of B. kinds C. kind D. kinds of 22. A. green B. red C. white D. yellow 23. A. ugly B. beautiful C. lazy D. interested 24. A. small B. fun C. smart D. big 25. A. Why B. What C. Where D. When 26. A. give B. have C. look D. take 27. A. some B. two C. one D. no 28. A. road B. way C. street D. bridge 29. A. look B. read C. watch D. see 30. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs 三、阅读理解。 （A)Today is Nick's birthday. Every year on his birthday, Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle."Where do we start(开 始)this year?"Nick asks his uncle in the zoo."Let's get two ice--creams first ,"his uncle says. "What animals do you want to see?"Nick's uncle asks him."Let's look at the monkeys,"Nick says. Nick goes to a monkey cage(笼子). He gives his ice--cream to the monkey."Want some ?"Nick asks." Don't play with animals, "his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him. The monkey comes to Nick. Suddenly, it grabs(抓住)Nick's clothes! Nick is very afraid.His uncle comes to help him quickly. He gives his ice--cream to the monkey. Then the monkey lets Nick go. 31. Nick and his uncle go to the ____ on his birthday. A. school B. store C. zoo D. library 32. Nick ____ first in the zoo. A. sees the monkeys B. has breakfast C. sees the pandas D. buys two ice-creams 33. The underlined word "him" refer to(指的是)____. A. Nick B. Nick's uncle C. the monkey D. Nick's friend 34. The underlined word "Suddenly"means"____" in Chinese. A. 突然地 B. 简单地 C. 幸运地 D. 高兴地 35. What can we learn form the passage? A. The monkey is a bad animal. B. We should go out with our uncles. C. Don't play with animals in the zoo. D. The monkey likes Nick very much. (B) It is a fine day today. The sky is blue. Now it’s ten o’clock in the morning. There’s a sports meeting in the forest . 　Look !A horse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping. Two monkeys are climbing the trees. Four birds are flying around and singing. 　There are some other animals there, too. The elephants are standing. A monkey is sitting on an old elephant. The monkey has a flag(旗) in his hand. Polly is sitting in a tree. A fox, a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the trees. They are all watching. 36. The sky is______ today. A. white B. black C. yellow D. blue 37. ______ animals are running and jumping.A. Nine B. Six C. Eleven D. Five 38. ______ are climbing the trees. A. Two monkeys B. The pandas and the foxes C. The elephants and the cats D. The horses and the pandas 39. There are______ at the sports meeting. A. not any birds B. a lot of animals C. many people D. many monkeys 40. ______ are sitting under the trees. A. A tiger, a baby horse and some cats B. A monkey, a baby cat and some birds C. A baby panda and some small animals D. Polly and some small animals (C) Hello ! My name is Mike ! I'm eleven years old . I have a brother .His name is Bill and he is fourteen years old .___41___We live with our grandparents in a small house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. ___42___.I often go to the cinema with my brother on Saturdays. Do you like sports? I like football best.My favorite football team is Manchester United(曼联队). I sometimes play football with my brother . ___43___ I have seven pets--two birds and five goldfish( 金 鱼 ). ___44___But my grandmother doesn't like them . ___45___ 学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网... 四.阅读填词。 Some people like ___46___(dog) because they can help people do a lot of things . Some people like koalas because they think koalas are cute. But I like pigs___47___(good) of all the animals. Many people say that pigs are lazy and dirty. ___48___ I think they are smart and clean. They eat lots of food and like ___49___(sleep). I have a pig . His name is Piggy. He is very big and fat . He is only one___50___(year) old . He often___51___(play) with me when he is free. When he is tired , he often sleeps ___52___ the sofa . He is a tidy pig. He takes a shower every day . All of my ___53___(friend) like him very much. I often take him to ___54___(visit) my friends . We play together happily. Do you like pigs? What's___55___ (you) favorite animal? Can you tell me? 根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。56. 老师们对我很友好。 The teachers are very_____ _____ me. 57. 我表弟有点害羞。 My cousin is _____ _____ _____. 58. 吉姆为什么想看长颈鹿？ _____ _____ Jim want to see the giraffes? 59. 莉莉也喜欢考拉。 Lily likes _____ ,_____. 60. 大象来自非洲吗？ _____ the elephant _____ _____? 61. 大象是泰国的象征之一。 The elephant is _____ _____ _____ _____. 62. 我们应该挽留救大象，因为它们处于极大的危险之中。 We should _____ the elephants because they are _____ _____ _____. 63. 这条狗失去了它的家园了。 The dog _____ _____ _____. 64. 不要砍伐树木。 Don't _____ _____trees. 65. 这些杯子是由玻璃制成的。 These cups are _____ _____glass. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 66. Jack is ____ (friend) to his classmates, so he has many friends. 67. Don't forget _____ (tell) him about it after school. 68. He is a very good player and he can play soccer very _____(good). 69. The baby _____ (sleep) twelve hours a day. 70. There _____ (be) a lot of trees behind our school. 71. Let's _____ (go) to the zoo and we can see the tigers and elephants in it. 72. We must save the elephants and not buy things ______(make) of ivory. 73. Anna asks Tom ___ (help) her with her math.74. The elephant in Thailand are in great _____(dangerous). 75. Andy, an _____(Africa) boy , will come to Beijing for a holiday. 76. To be healthy , he needs to eat and _____(sleep) well. 参考答案及解析 一、单项选择。 1. I like dogs, because they are _____ and clever. A. friends B. friend C. friendly D. a friend 【答案】C 2. --_____ you want to see the pandas? --Because they are cute. A. Why does B. Why do C. what does D. What do 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你为什么想去看熊猫？——因为它们很可爱。对 because 引导的原因状语从句提问用疑问 词 why，主语为 you，助动词为 do，故答案为 B。 3. --I can't go shopping with you _____I have a lot of work_____ --What a pity! What a fine day today! A. so , do B. because , doingC. when , to do D. because , to do 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我不能与你一起去购物，因为我有许多工作要做。——真遗憾！今天天气真好。后句是解 释不去购物的原因，要用连词 because，首先排除 A,C；动词不定式用作定语，故答案为 D。 4. Let the children_____ on weekends. A. relaxed B. to relax C. relaxes D. relax 【答案】D 【解析】句意：让孩子们在周末放松一下。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故答案为 D。 5. You can watch TV _____, but you can't watch it _____a long time. A. one , at B. one , for C. first , for D. first , at 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：你可以先看电视，但是你不能看太久了。first 表示首先，第一，for 后接一段时 间，表示动作一直延续，故选 C 考点：序数词 点评：序数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和表语。The second is what I really need． 第二个是我真正需 要的。（作主语）He choose the second． 他挑选了第二个。（作宾语）　We are to carry out the first plan． 我 们将执行第一个计划。（作定语）　She is the second in our class．在我们班她是第二名。（作表语）值得注 意的是：序数词在使用时，通常前面要加定冠词 the；但是如果序数词前出现不定冠词 a 或 an 时，则表示 “再——”，“又——”。 6. To be _____, my parents never forget _____in the morning. A. health , exercising B. healthy , to exercise C. healthy , exercising D. health , to exercise 【答案】B 【解析】句意：为了健康，我的父母早晨从来不忘记锻炼身体。health 健康，为名词形式；healthy 健康的， 为形容词形式。forget to do sth.忘记做某事（事情没有做）；forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（事情已经做过）， be 后跟形容词构成系表结构，结合语境理解，不要忘记锻炼身体，事情还没有做，用不定式表示，故答案 为 B。 点睛：forget to do sth. 意思是“忘了去做某事”。说明这件事情还没做。 forget doing (sth). 意思是“忘记做了某事”。说明这件事已经做了。 Sorry, I forgot to bring the book.(对不起，我忘了带书了。) I forgot borrowing a book from you.（我忘记曾经向你借过书这件事）类似的还有：remember to do sth. “记 得去做某事”。说明这件事情还没做。Remember to turn off the lights. 记得关灯。(说时灯还没关。) remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”。说明这件事已经做了。 7. They live in a village _____many apple trees A. at B. in C. with D. on 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他们住在拥有很多苹果树的村子里。with 表示伴随情况，故答案为 C。 8. --Aren't these cards beautiful? --______ .I love them. A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, they aren't D. No, they are 【答案】A 【解析】句意：难道这些卡片不漂亮吗？——不，它们很漂亮，我喜欢它们。C,D 答案本身搭配就不对， 根据答语 I love them.判断，卡片很漂亮，所以要用 yes 来回答，答案为 A。 点睛：否定形式的一般疑问句回答时，只要事实是肯定的，就用 yes 回答，翻译成“不”，事实是否定的， 用 no 回答，翻译成“是的”。如： Aren’t you a student? Yes, I am. 不，我是学生。No, I’m not.是的，我不是学生。 9. We must be friendly _____ the old. A. to B. for C. over D. about 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们必须对老年人有礼貌。be friendly to sb.对某人友好。结合句意可知，答案为 A。 10. --Why do you want to see the lions? --Because they're _____ cute. A. not B. no C. little D. kind of 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你为何想去看狮子？——因为他们有点可爱。kind of=a little 有点，可以修饰形容词， cute 为形容词，故答案为 D。 二.完形填空. (A) 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】短文介绍了功夫马戏团的新成员——来自泰国的猴子甜甜以及同样来自泰国的四头可爱的大象。 它们能表演很多高难度的节目。11. D 句意：今天我很高兴地告诉大家，我们的马戏团有了新成员。A. meet 相见；B. help 帮助；C. ask 询问； D. tell 告诉。下文是介绍马戏团的新成员，故答案为 D。 12. B 学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网... 13. C 句意：甜甜非常的聪明。A. 1azy 懒惰的；B. shy 含羞的；C. smart 聪明的；D. dirty 脏的。下文中介绍猴子 会骑自行车，说明聪明，故答案为 C。 14. A 句意：看！他车骑得好吗？助动词 Do/Does 后跟动词原形；Is/Are 后面不能跟动词原形，先排除 C,D 答案； 主语为 he，助动词选择 Does，故答案为 A。 15. C 句意：接下来是一个舞蹈团队。A. best 最好的；B. first 首先的；C. next 接下来；D. only 只有，仅仅。上文 曾介绍第一名成员“The first one is Tiantian.”，接下来介绍就用 next, 故答案为 C。 16. D 句意：它们也来自泰国。A. Africa 非洲；B. China 中国；C. Australia 澳大利亚； D. Thailand 泰国。too 说 明它们与 monkey 来自同一个国家，故答案为 D。 17. A 句意：他们可以只用两条腿走路，并能跟着音乐跳舞。用腿走路用介词 on, 答案为 A。 18. B 句意：哦，我忘了告诉你他们的名字了。A. work 工作；B. forget 忘记；C. learn 学习；D. listen 听。forget to do sth.忘记做某事。结合句意，答案为 B。 19. D 句意：现在到了它们表演的时间了。A. talk 交谈； B. exercise 锻炼；C. sleep 睡觉；D. show 表演，展示。 这是一个马戏团，先介绍演员，后表演节目，故答案为 D。 20. B 句意：请遵守我们的规则——禁止拍照，好吗？A. keep 保持；B. follow 遵循；C. read 阅读； D. speak 说。禁止拍照是制定的规章制度，是观众必须要遵守的。故答案为 B。 (B) 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】文章大意：主要描述了鸽子非常聪明，很多人把它作为宠物，我们称它们为和平的鸽子，是和平 的象征。21. 句意：它们是一种鸟。A. kind of 有点，a kind of 一种；B. kinds 种类，复数形式；C. kind 种类；D. kinds of 各种各样的。不定冠词 a 后跟可数名词的单数形式，首先排除 B,D；a kind of 一种，故答案选 A。 22. 句意：它们是白色和灰色的。A. green 绿色； B. red 红色；C. white 白色；D. yellow 黄色。根据生活常 识可知，鸽子是灰白相间的，故答案为 C。 23. 句意：有人说它们不漂亮。A. ugly 丑陋的；B. beautiful 漂亮的；C. lazy 懒惰的；D. interested 感兴趣的。 通过后面的转折句“but they are cute…”判断，前句是说鸽子不漂亮，故答案选 B。 24. 句意：但它们又可爱又聪明。A. small 小的； B. fun 有趣的；C. smart 聪明的；D. big 大的。根据后面 的句子“___5___do people say pigeons are smart?”可知，鸽子很聪明，故答案选 C。 25. 句意：为什么人们说鸽子很聪明？A. Why 为什么；B. What 什么；C. Where 在哪里；D. When 什么时 候。后面的句子以 Because 开头，问句应该是询问原因，故答案选 A。 26. 句意：因为鸽子可以把书信从一个地方传送到另一个地方。A. give 给；B. have 有；C. look 看；D. take 带，拿。take…to…把……带到……，结合句意可知，答案为 D。 27. 句意：因为鸽子可以把书信从一个地方传送到另一个地方。A. some 一些；B. two 二；C. one 一；D. no 没有。one……another…,一个……另一个……，信鸽传信就是从一个地方到另一个地方，故打啊为 C。 28. 句意：他们知道回家的路。A. road 道路；B. way 方法，路；C. street 街道；D. bridge 桥。the way to+地 点，去……的路，home 为副词，to 省略，故答案选 B。 29. 句意：我们经常看到嘴里有橄榄枝的鸽子的图片。A. look 看，强调看的动作；B. read 阅读；C. watch 观看；D. see 看见，强调看的结果。此处强调看的结果，故答案选 D。 30. 句意：我们经常看到嘴里有橄榄枝的鸽子的图片。A. their 它们的；B. them 它们；C. they 它们；D. theirs 它们的。形容词性物主代词后跟名词，their mouths 它们的嘴巴，故答案选 A。 三、阅读理解。 （A） 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】每年过生日时，杰克都要与叔叔一起去动物园玩，。在动物园里，尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要 与动物一起玩，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，结果遇到了危险，一只猴子抓住了尼克的衣服，幸亏叔叔及 时帮助。 31. 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.”可知，尼克和他的叔叔一起去了 动物园，故答案选 C。 32. 细节推理题。根据短文中的句子"Let's get two ice--creams first ,"his uncle says.可推断，尼克在动物园里 首先买了两个冰激凌，故答案选 D。 33. 细节理解题。根据文中句子" Don't play with animals, "his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.可知， 尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，故答案选 B。 34. 词义猜测题。结合语境可知，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，想与猴子一起玩，一只猴子走向尼克，突 然抓住了尼克的衣服，故答案选 A。35. 主旨大意题。在动物园里，尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要与动物一起玩，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告， 结果遇到了危险，故答案选 C。 点睛：阅读理解中考查的题型主要有细节理解题 、主旨大意题、推理判断题（普通推断、推断文章出处）、 词义猜测题等题型。在解答词义猜测题时，由于短文中出现了部分生词，在不允许查字典的情况下，只能 运用“猜测词义法”来猜测单词的意思。猜词的技巧有多种，可以通过因果关系，对比关系猜词；也可以 通过同义词，反义词或构词法猜词，以及上下文的句意去判断，如第 4 小题，可以通过上下文语境，运用 逻辑推理能力，准确猜出词义， (B) 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】短文介绍了森林里的一场动物运动会，有许多动物参加了运动会。当然也会一些小动物充当观众。 36. 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“It is a fine day today. The sky is blue”可知，天空是蔚蓝色的，故答案 为 D。 37. 数字计算题。根据短文中的句子“Look !A horse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping.”可知，一共有 6 个动物在跑和跳，故答案为 B。 38. 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Two monkeys are climbing the trees.”可知，两只猴子在爬树，故答 案选 A。 39. 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“There are some other animals there, too.”可知，运动会上有许多动 物，答案选 B。 40. 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“A fox, a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the trees.” 有一只狐狸，一只熊猫宝宝和一些小动物正坐在树下。故答案选 C。 (C) Hello ! My name is Mike ! I'm eleven years old . I have a brother .His name is Bill and he is fourteen years old .___41___We live with our grandparents in a small house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. ___42___.I often go to the cinema with my brother on Saturdays. Do you like sports? I like football best.My favorite football team is Manchester United(曼联队). I sometimes play football with my brother . ___43___ I have seven pets--two birds and five goldfish( 金 鱼 ). ___44___But my grandmother doesn't like them . ___45___ 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. E 45. D 【解析】短文以第一人称的形式介绍了迈克及家人的一些基本情况。迈克喜欢踢足球，有一个 14 岁的哥 哥，与爷爷奶奶生活在一起，养了两只鸟和五条金鱼作为宠物。41. 句意：我没有姐妹。前文介绍家庭成员，告诉我们有一个叫比尔的哥哥，接下来介绍没有姐妹更合理， 故答案选 C。 42. 句 意 ： 我 家 附 近 有 一 个 电 影 院 。 根 据 后 面 的 句 子 “ I often go to the cinema with my brother on Saturdays.”因此上文会出现电影院，故答案选 A。 43. 句意：我们两个足球踢得都很好。上文提到“I sometimes play football with my brother .”有时与哥哥一 起踢足球，接下来介绍两个人足球踢得都很好。it 带着足球，故答案选 B。 44. 句意：我的爷爷喜欢它们。此句中的 them 代指上文提到的两只鸟和五条金鱼，故答案选 E。 45. 句意：因为她认为鸟很吵闹，照顾好金鱼并不容易。结合上句“But my grandmother doesn't like them.”， 此句解释了奶奶不喜欢鸟和金鱼的原因，故答案选 D。 四.阅读填词。 【答案】46. dogs 47. best 48. but 49. sleeping 50. year 51. plays 52. on 53. friends 54. visit 55. your 【解析】每个人都有自己所喜欢的动物，而短文的作者最喜欢猪。他/她认为猪聪明干净，喜欢睡觉。作者 也饲养了一头小猪，又大又胖。空闲时经常和作者一起玩。累了会经常睡在沙发上，每天都洗澡。他们一 起玩得很开心。 46. 句意：有些人喜欢狗，因为它们可以帮助人们做很多事情。根据后面的代词 they 可知，dog 应该用复 数形式，故答案为 dogs。 47. 句意：但在所有动物中我最喜欢猪。of all the animals.在所有的动物中，表示范围，应该用最高级的形 式，故答案为 best。 48. 句意：但我认为它们既聪明又干净。上句提到很多人认为猪既懒惰又脏，此句与上句之间是转折的关 系，故答案为 but。 49. 句意：。他们吃很多食物，喜欢睡觉。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故答案为 sleeping。 50. 句意：。他又大又胖。他只有一岁。基数词 one 后跟名词的单数形式，故答案为 year。 51. 句意：。他空闲时经常和我一起玩。根据时间状语 when he is free 以及 often 判断，主句的时态为一般 现在时态，主语为 He，动词用三单形式，故答案为 plays。 52. 句意：他经常睡在沙发上。在沙发上用介词 on。 53. 句意：我所有的朋友都非常喜欢他。friend 为可数名词，all of 后跟可数名词的复数形式，故答案为 friends。54. 句意：我经常带他去拜访我的朋友。不定式 to 后跟动词原形，故答案为 visit。 55. 句意：你最喜欢的动物是什么？形容词性代词后跟名词，故答案为 your。 根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 【答案】56. (1). friendly (2). to 57. (1). a /kind (2). little/ of (3). shy 58. (1). Why (2). does 59. (1). koalas (2). too 60. (1). Is (2). from (3). Africa 61. (1). one (2). of (3). the (4). symbles 62. (1). save (2). in (3). great (4). danger 63. (1). lost (2). its (3). home 64. (1). cut (2). down 65. (1). made (2). of 【解析】 56. be friendly to sb.对某人友好，根据汉语提示可知，答案为(1). friendly (2). to 57. kind of=a little 有点，修饰形容词，根据汉语提示可知，答案为(1). a /kind (2). little/ of (3). shy 58. 此句是 Why 引导的特殊疑问句，后跟一般疑问句的语序，时态为一般现在时态，故答案为 (1). Why (2). does 59. 复数名词表示一类事物，too 表示“也”，用在肯定句中，常放在句末，故答案为(1). koalas (2). too 60. be from=come from 来自于……，根据所提供的空格可知，答案为(1). Is (2). from (3). Africa 61. one of 后跟名词的复数形式，表示多者中的一个，根据汉语提示可知，答案为(1). one (2). of (3). the (4). symbles 62. 情态动词should后跟动词原形，be in great danger处于极大的危险之中，根据汉语提示可知，答案为 (1). save (2). in (3). great (4). danger 63. 根据汉语提示可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，答案为 lost its home。 64. 助动词 Don’t 后跟动词原形，根据汉语提示可知，答案为(1). cut (2). down 65. be made of/be made from 都有“由……构成”，其中 be made of 表示原材料能够看见，be made from 表 示原材料看不见，玻璃杯的原材料能够看见，故答案为(1). made (2). of 用所给词的适当形式填空。 【答案】66. friendly 67. to tell 68. well 69. sleeps 70. are 71. go 72. made 73. to help 74. danger 75. African 76. sleep 【解析】 66. 句意：杰克对他的同学很友好，所以他有很多朋友。be friendly to sb.对某人友好，结合句意可知，答 案为 friendly。 67. 句意：放学后别忘了告诉他这件事。forget to do sth.忘记去做某事，事情还没有做，提醒不要忘记去做， 故答案为 to tell。 68. 句意：他是一个很好的球员，他足球踢得很好。动词 play 需要由副词 well 来修饰。 69. 句意：这个婴儿一天睡十二个小时。陈述经常性的动作用一般现在时态，主语 The baby 为第三人称单 数，动词要用三单形式，故答案为 sleeps。 70. 句意：我们学校后面有很多树。trees 为名词的复数形式，故答案为 are。 71. 句意：让我们去动物园，在里面我们可以看到老虎和大象。Let's 后跟动词原形，故答案为 go。 72. 句意：我们必须拯救大象，不买象牙做的制品。made of 由……做成，made 为过去分词作后制定语。 73. 句意：安娜请汤姆帮她学数学。ask sb. to do sth.请/让某人做某事，故答案为 to help。 74. 句意：在泰国，大象是很危险的。be in danger 处于危险之中，故答案为 danger。 75. 句意：安迪是一个非洲男孩，他要来北京度假。形容词修饰名词，故答案为 African。 76. 句意：为了健康，他需要吃好睡好。and 承接前面的动词不定式，为了避免重复，省略的动词不定式， 故答案为 sleep。 Unit6 单元检测 Ⅰ. 单项选择。(15 分) ( ) 1. —What ________ you doing? —I ________ exercising. A. am; are B. are; am C. are; are D. am; am ( ) 2. My parents are ________ the boat races on TV now. A. reading B. looking C. watching D. seeing ( ) 3.—Are you playing soccer? —No, we ________. A. don’t B. can’t C. aren’t D. are ( ) 4. Look! Mr Smith ________ your father. A. talks to B. talking with C. is talking with D. talks with ( ) 5. —Is he writing or reading? —________. A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t C. He’s reading D. He’s not reading ( ) 6. —________ English every morning? —Yes, but now I ________ Chinese. A. Are you reading; read B. Do you read; read C. Do you read; am reading D. Are you reading; am reading ( ) 7. —What does your mother do? —She is ________. A. reading B. in the factory C. a teacher D. from the USA ( ) 8. I’m listening to ________ CD and my mother is washing ________ dishes. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; the D. a; the ( ) 9. —____ the family playing in the park? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Can ( )10. Her sister is ________ soup. A. making B. cleaning C. reading D. listening ( ) 11. —What’s on ______ side(旁边、侧面) of the hill, Mum? —A big lake. A. other B. others C. another D. the other ( ) 12. —Where are they shopping?—At the ________. A. library B. supermarket C. pool D. station ( )13. It’s five o’clock. My children ___. A. sleep B. sleeps C. are sleeping D. is sleeping ( ) 14. Listen! They ____about Harry potter. Let’s join them. A: are talking B: talk C: talking D: are talk ( ) 15. —Is Alice writing? — . She is listening to the music. A. Yes, she is B. Yes, she does C. No, she doesn’t D. No, she isn’t II. 完形填空。（10 分） John is a schoolboy. He is 13 ___1____ old. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He doesn’t go to school on ___2___. He has many things to do at home. It is Sunday today. Now it is six o’clock in the evening. John and his friends are all 3 home. What are they doing? John 4 on the phone. Dave and Mary 5 eating dinner. Jenny is watchin g TV. She 6 watching TV very much. Tom is 7 a book. He likes reading. He 8 he can learn much knowledge(知识)from the books. Jim is 9 his room. What is Jack doing? Oh, he is doing 10 homework. He is a good student and he works hard. ( ) 1. A. year B. years C. month D. months ( ) 2. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. weekends ( ) 3. A. at B. on C. with D. for ( ) 4. A. talks B. talk C. is talking D. are talking ( ) 5. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 6. A. like B. likes C. don’t like D. doesn’t like ( )7. A. look B. looking C. read D. reading ( ) 8. A. thinks B. doesn’t think C. likes D. doesn’t like ( ) 9. A. do B. doing C. clean D. cleaning ( ) 10. A. her B. his C. my D. he III. 情景交际。（5 分） 从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话（有两个多余选项） A. I'm doing my homework. B. I'm watching TV. C. I have too much homework to do. D. Where are you? E. I'm coming. F. I think I can help you. G. what are you doing? Kate: Tom, what are you doing? Tom: 1______ Kate: Could you come to help me? Tom: Sorry, I can't.2______Kate: OK.I can ask Gina for help, Gina. 3.______ Gina: 4.______ Kate: Could you give me a hand? Gina: Sure.5.______ 1.______ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5.__________ IV. 阅读理解。（30 分） （A） It’s Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She is making apple pies(苹果派).The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr. Brown isn't in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden(花园). He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She's in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World. ( ) 1. There are _____ people in Mr. Brown's family. A. six B. four C. two D. three ( ) 2. Mrs. Brown is _____. A. tasting the apple pies B. watching TV C. cooking D. eating a cake ( ) 3. Mr. Brown looks after _____ very well. A Mrs. Brown B. his daughter C. his family D. his car ( ) 4. Who are playing outside? _____ A. Mrs. Brown and Sue B. Some boys C. Sue and Ann D. Some girls ( ) 5. What's the meaning of the underlined word 'taste' in Chinese? A. 品尝 B. 模仿 C. 搅拌 D. 烹饪 (B) Bob: Hi, Jim! This is Bob. Jim: Hello, Bob! Where are you now? Bob: I’m at the zoo and watching the animals here. Jim: Really? That’s great. What about your sister? Is she with you? Bob: Yes. We’re here with our parents. Jim: What are they doing now? Bob: Well, my sister is eating an ice cream. She likes it a lot. My parents are watching the pandas. The pandas are from China and they are very cute. Jim: Pandas from China? Sounds great! Please take some photos of them and send them to me by e-mail. Bob: OK. I will(会)send them to you this evening. Jim: Thanks! Have a good time! Bye! Bob: Bye! ( ) 1. Jim and Bob are talking ______. A. at the zoo B. at their school C. on the phone D. by e-mail ( ) 2. Who are at the zoo now? A. Jim and his classmates. B. Jim and his family. C. Bob and his classmates. D. Bob and his family. ( ) 3. Bob’s sister likes _____very much. A. ice creams B. hamburgers C. eggs D. carrots ( ) 4. Bob thinks the pandas are very ____ . A. cute B. smart C. scary D. lazy ( ) 5. Which is Right? A. Bob and Jim come from China. B. Jim’s parents are watching the pandas. C. Jim will get Bob’s e-mail this afternoon. D. Bob will take some photos of the pandas. （C） After dinner, Lisa’s cousins, Anna and Jenny, are still at her house. Lisa is cleaning the room. Anna is looking for an interesting TV show. (A)Jenny is reading newspapers. She is reading the information(信息)about movies. She wants to go to the movies. (B)现在她正和 Lisa 和 Anna 谈论这个话题。 Jenny: Girls, what do you want to do tonight? Anna: Do you like going to the movies? Jenny: Yes, I often go to the movies. Lisa: Well, let’s go to the movies. Jenny: There is a good movie today. It’s Astro Boy. Lisa: Great. It’s a very successful movie. Anna: What time will it begin? Jenny: It begins at eight o’clock. Anna: It’s 7: 00 p. m. now. We can catch(赶上) it. Let’s go. Jenny and Lisa: OK! 根据短文内容, 完成下列任务 1. 将画线部分(A)处翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________ 2. 将画线部分(B)处翻译成英语。 _____________________________________ 3. Anna, Lisa and Jenny are _____ . A. sisters B. cousins C. friends D. pen friends 4. They have_______ to get to the movies. A. thirty minutes B. forty minutes C. one hour D. two hours 5. Where are Anna and Jenny now? _____________________________________ V. 短文填空。用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。（10 分） Look! This is a picture of Mr. Green's family. In the picture we can 1.______（see）Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, their son Jim and their daughter Susan. Mr. Green is 2.______（sit）in the chair. He is 3.______（read）a newspaper. He is a policeman and he 4.______（work）very hard. Mrs. Green is 5.______（do）housework. She is a teacher. She 6.______（teach） math. Jim is a middle school student. He is reading a book. Look at the little girl. She is 7.______（play）with her toys on the floor. She is Susan. She is very young and 8.______（not go）to school. What is that behind Susan? It is a cat. What's the cat 9.______（do）? It's 10.______（sleep）. VI. 词汇（15 分）A)根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。 1. Do you w_______ clothes at home on weekends? 2. —Can you play chess with me today? —No, I can’t. But I can do it t_______ . 3. —Let’s play tennis this afternoon. —Sorry, I must s________ for a test. 4. The food my mother makes is very d_____ . We all like to eat it. 5. My grandparents like to d______ tea every day. B) 用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 1. The __________(man) are playing cards under the tree in the park. 2. Listen, some boys _______________(talk) in the room. 3. Look, Jack! Who ____________(clean) the blackboard? 4. We want ___________(buy) some books. 5. It is seven o’clock now. They __________(eat) some cakes. C)句型转换。 1. Ann is reading under the tree.（就划线部分提问） __________ _______ Ann ____________? 2. They are cleaning the desks. （就划线部分提问） ________ _________ they __________? 3. Tom often draws pictures in the evening. (用 now 改写句子) Tom ______ ______ pictures now. 4. Linda is writing a letter to her pen pal. (改为否定句) Linda______ ______a letter to her pen pal. 5. dinner, is, kitchen, in, making, my, friend, good(连词成句) ___________________________________. VII. 书面表达（15 分） 假设你叫王丽，你有一位名叫吉娜（Gina）的美国笔友，你想把自己的几张照片寄给她。请用英语给 她写一封信，介绍照片的内容。60 词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 Ⅰ. 1—5 BC C C C 6—10 C C D A A 11—15 D B C A D 11. D 考查形容词辨析 句意为：在山的另一边是什么？妈妈 。 是一个大湖。表示两者中的另一个用 the other 12. B 考查名词辨析 上一句询问：他们在哪里购物？故选 B 意为超市 II. 1. B。考查语境理解。既然是学生, John 的年龄应该是“13 岁”。 2. D。考查语境理解。学生在“周末”不去 上学。3. A。考查介词的用法。表示“在家里”用 at home。 4. C。考查动词的时态。根据上一句话 “What are they doing?”可以判断用现在进行时。 5. C。考查 be 动词的用法。主语为 Dave 和 Mary 两个人, be动词应该用 are。 6. B。考查语境理解。根据上一句话“Jenny is watching TV. ”可以判断“Jenny 喜欢看电视”。 7. D。考查单词辨析。表示“看书”用 read 而不用 look, 前面有 is, 应该用现在进行时。 8. A。考查语境理解。 句意为“他喜欢读书。他认为读书可以学到很多知识。” 9. D。考查动词的时态。根据前后句意及 be 动词 is 可以判断用现在进行时。表示“打扫”用 clean。 10. B。 考查代词的用法。根据主语 he 可以判断用物主代词 his。 III. 1. A 2. C 3. G 4. B 5. E IV.（A）1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A (B)1. C。事实细节题。通过对话的前两句: Hi, Jim! This is Bob. Hello, Bob! 可知是电话用语。 2. D。事实细节题。由 I’m at the zoo. . . 和 We’re here with our parents. 可知选 D。3. A。事实细节题。由 my sister is eating an ice cream. She likes it a lot. 可知选 A。4. A。事实细节题。由文中 The pandas are from China and they are very cute. 可知选 A。 5. D。推理判断题。由 Please take some photos of them. . . 和 I will send them to you this evening. 可知选 D。 （C）1. 珍妮正在看报纸。 2. Now she is talking with Lisa and Anna about it. 3. B 4. C 5. They are at Lisa’s house. V. 1. see　2. sitting　3. reading　4. works 5. doing　6. teaches　7. playing 8. doesn't go　9. doing　10. sleeping VI. A)1. wash 2. tomorrow 3. study 4. delicious 5. drink B)1. men 2. are talking 3. is cleaning 4. to buy 5. are eating C) 1. Where is reading 2. What are doing 3. is drawing 4. isn’t writing 5. My good friend is making dinner in the kitchen. VII. Dear Gina, Here are some of my photos. In the first photo, I'm doing my homework. In the second photo, I am playing computer games. Look at the third one, I am skating with my friend. I am good at skating. In the last photo, I am listening to music. I want to be a popular musician when I grow up. How cool it is! Yours, Wang Liunit7 单元检测 一．单线选择（每小题 1 分，共 25 分） 1. In ________ word “Russian”，we can see ________ “r”． A. a；a B. the；an C. the；a D. an；an 2. I ___________ a great time _______ my aunt in America. A. am having, visiting B. am having, am visiting C. having, am visiting D. having, visiting 3. I am visiting_______________________. A. some my friends B. my some friends C. some of my friends D. some of my friend 4. There is _______ park in my village, and I go to _______ park every week. A. a; the B. a;不填 C. the; the D. the;不填 5. The weather is cool and it’s right _______ walking. A. to B. of C. for D. with 6. —Hey，Chen Hui.What do you usually do ________ rainy days? —I usually read books. A. in B. on C. at D. to 7. —Helen，is Bill your pen friend? —Yes.I often write to ________. A. it B. them C. you D. him 8. It’s four o’clock now, I __________by the pool and __________ tea. A. sitting, drinking B. am sitting, drink C. sitting, am drinking D. am sitting, drinking 9. I’m having a great time “means”(意思是) __________. A. I’m having fun B. I’m having tea C. I’m having a look D. I’m having a rest 10. It's too ________.Put on your coat，please.A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm 学.科.网... 11. Listen! Mike _______ the guitar. A. plays B. play C. are playing D. is playing 12. —How’s it going? —_______. A. You, too B. Terrible C. I see D. Thank you 13. Jim is sitting ________ the pool and ________ juice. A. on；drinking B. by；drinking C. by；drinks D. in；drinks 14. I want __________ you, but my phone ____________. A. call, not work B. to call, isn’t work C. to call, doesn’t work D. call, isn’t working 15. The weather is fine and warm ______________. A. for walk B. in walk C. for walking D. with walking 16. —On the weekend，the ________ is a great place to exercise.—You're right. A. park B. library C. kitchen D. shop 17. The students are studying ________ for the English test these days. A. usually B. easily C. well D. hard 18. —Is your mother _______ now?—Yes, she is making a cake. A. dancing B. cooking C. reading D. exercising 19. My father’s car doesn’t _______ today, so he has to take a bus to work. A. go B. walk C. work D. run 20. The zoo is a good place to have fun.I want to go there ________ next week. A. either B. never C. often D. again 21. —Where's my mum，Dad? —In the kitchen.She's ________ chicken hamburgers for you. A. cooking B. eating C. buying D. drawing 22. Australia is a beautiful _______. I like it. A. village B. country C. library D. school 23. Please tell the students _______ their classroom. It’s dirty. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. to cleaning24. ____________ this photo, it’s _____________. A. Look, a photo of my family B. Look, a photo of my family 学.科.网... C. Look at, a photo of my family D. Look at, my a family photo 25. It’s today. I think it’s going to . A. cloud; rain B. cloudy; raining C. cloudy; rain D. cloudy; rainy 二. 完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) Have you ever seen (曾经见过) snow? Many people___26___the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only___27___on the tops of very high mountains.___28___the north of England___29___quite a lot of snow every winter,___30___in the south of England, there is usually little. When a student from a___31___country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this. But snow is___32___.Though （尽管） it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps （也许），after a few dark mornings, the student wakes up （ 醒 来 ） one day and there is___33___in his room. He thinks “ Is it so___34___?”and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses andeverywhere. The light of his room comes___35___clean, beautiful snow. 26. A. on B. at C. in D. of 27. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 28. A. To B. At C. On D. In 29. A. it is B. there is C. there have D. there are 30. A. but B. and C. so D. then 31. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. other 32. A. difference B. different C. same D. the same 33. A. a light B. a sun C. a lot of light D. some lights 34. A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 35. A. from B. out C. of D. in 三. 阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 40 分) A People in different parts of the world eat different things. In some countries, people usually eat rice. In others, people eat pasta (面食) every day. Many people usually eat meat, fish and vegetables. But some people don't eat some kinds of meat. Muslims (穆斯林) do not eat pork. Some people eat only fruits and vegetables. They don't eat meat, fish or anything that comes from animals. They eat only food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is good for us. But meat and fish can give us more energy (能量). So most sportsmen eat meat and fish. Japanese eat a lot of fish. And they also eat rice. In western countries such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes, and people there can cook potatoes in different ways. 正确的用 A 错误的用 B. 36. People in the world don't eat the same food. 37. People in some countries eat pasta every day. 38. Muslims like eating pork. 39. Sportsmen always eat fruits and vegetables. 40. The most important food in Australia is bread and potatoes. B 学.科.网... The weather in the USA The USA is a very big country. The weather is different in different places.New York is a famous（著名的）city. It is hot in summer and there is a lot of snow in winter. In May and October, it’s not too hot or too cold In new England. In Los Angeles(洛杉机）,California（伽利佛利亚）,the weather is nice all year. It’s nice and warm in December and you can swim in the sea.In the northwest, it isn’t very cold, but there is a lot of rain, so people often need to use umbrellas. It is pleasant in August, but you need some warm clothes in the evening. In winter, it is dark（黑 的） and very cold all day in Alaska（阿拉斯加）. 41. It’s usually hot and sunny in summer. It’s in ______. A. New York B. California C. Alaska 42. What’s the weather like in September in New England? A. It’s very hot. B. It’s very cold. C. It gets cool. 43. In the northwest, it is pleasant in _ but you need some warm clothes in the evening. A. December B. the winter C. August 44. In _____,it is dark all day and very cold in Alaska. A. winter B. summer C. autumn 45. In _____the weather is nice all year. It’s nice and warm in December A. New York B. Los Angeles C. Alaska C Many people know it doesn’t rain every day in the UK. But, it is always right to bring an umbrella (雨伞). We never know what the weather will be like. It can be sunny one day but rainy the next day. The weather always changes ( 改变) from day to day, so it is difficult to predict it. But usually we have warm summers and cool winters. July and August are usually the warmest months in Britain. January and February are usually the coldest ones. Lots of people like to visit Britain. But when is the best time to come? Probably the best months to come to Britain for a trip are May, June, September and October. These months have nice weather and less rain. July and August are warm, but it usually rains in these months so it is always wet (湿的). The sunniest place of Britain is along the south coast (海岸) of England. So, next time you can come to visit it. 46. Why do people need to take an umbrella when they go out in Britain? A. Because it is too hot. B. Because people need it for walking. C. Because it can be rainy at any time. 47. What does the underlined word “predict” mean in Chinese? A. 依赖 B. 预测 C. 考虑 48. Which of the following (下列选项中) is NOT the best month to visit Britain? A. May. B. June. C. July. 49. What’s the weather like in August in Britain? A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 50. What can we know from the passage? A. People like the weather in Britain very much. B. We need to take an umbrella when visiting Britain. C. The summer in Britain is usually cool.学.科.网... D Sunday，May 20thRainy Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible.It's raining all day.There are no people playing in the park.And there is no one walking on the street.It's so quiet.The bad weather makes me sad(悲伤的)．Many people are watching TV at home.On the street there are a few buses and cars.They are running slowly.The rain will (将) stop on Wednesday.The sun will come out.And I wish to play with my friends outside on that day. Wednesday，May 23rdSunny It's Wednesday today.The rain stops.We are so happy to play outside.Look！There are so many people in the park.Some boys are playing basketball.Two girls are taking photos.A little child is learning to walk with the help of his parents.My classmates are swimming in the river.It's cool.Everyone is having a great time.I like sunny weather.How about you? 51. What's the weather like on Sunday?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D. Windy. 52. Why are there no people on the street? A. Because they like to stay at home. B. Because there are so many buses and cars on the street. C. Because it's raining all day. D. Because people don't like to go out. 53. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It will be sunny on Wednesday. B. The buses and cars are running quickly on the street. C. Some children are playing in the park on Sunday. D. The rain will stop on Tuesday. 54. What are the two girls doing in the park? A. They are taking photos. B. They are playing basketball. C. They are learning to walk. D. They are swimming. 55. What kind of weather does the writer like? A. Rainy weather. B. Snowy weather. C. Cool weather. D. Sunny weather. 四. 情景交际(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Lisa speaking. B: Hi, Lisa. (56)______56______ A: Oh, Ben. (57)______57______ B: I’m in Canada now. A: (58)______58______ B: It’s sunny but a little hot. (59)______59______学.科.网... A: I’m watching TV at home. It’s kind of boring. B: (60)______60______ A: Because it’s raining now. B: I see. See you next week. A: See you. A. What are you doing now, Lisa? B. How’s the weather there? C. Why don’t you go out? D. This is Ben. E. Where are you now? 五、词汇运用。(每小题 1 分，共计 10 分) A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 61. The weather here is very______(坏的)． 62. There is some apple _____(果汁) in the cup. 63. I have a _____ (难题)．Can you help me，please? 64. I want to see you ______(不久)． 65. Look！One girl is ______(滑冰) on the ice (冰)． B)根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. You can't leave now.It's_______ (rain) outside. 67. People are wearing _______(hat) to keep warm in winter. 68. Tom is very happy __________(have) a new bike. 69. The weather is cool and cloudy，just right for ________(walk)． 70. It's ________ (sun) in Shiyan today. 六、按要求完成下列句子。(每小题 2 分，共计 10 分) 71. My mother is working in_the_garden．(对画线部分提问) _______ _______ your mother _________? 72. The students are having_an_English_class．(对画线部分提问) _______ ________ the students ________?学.科.网... 73. It's raining_and_very_cool in Wuhan.(对画线部分提问) ________ ______ _________ in Wuhan? 74. 你的暑假怎么样？(翻译句子) ________ your _______ _________ going? 75. We are having fun in the park.(改为同义句) We are _______ ______ _______ _________ in the park.七. 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)。 76. 他们正在美国度假。 They are ________________ in the US. 77. 我可以给我姐姐捎个口信吗？ Can I ________________ for my sister? 78. 再次见到琳达我非常高兴。 I’m very happy ________________ Linda again. 79. 请在六点前给我回电话。 Please ________________ before 6 o’clock. 80. 我经常给我北京的表弟写信。 I often ________________ my cousin in Beijing. 八、书面表达。(共计 10 分) 81. 假如今天是周日，现在是上午十一点钟，外面正下着雨。你和你的家人正在做什么呢？请用英语写一 篇短文介绍你和家人正在进行的活动。50 词左右，可适当发挥。 参考答案及解析 一．单线选择（每小题 1 分，共 25 分） 1. In ________ word “Russian”，we can see ________ “r”． A. a；a B. the；an C. the；a D. an；an【答案】B 【解析】句意：在这个单词“Russian”中，我们可以看见一个字母 r.根据冠词使用口诀：特指双方熟悉， 上文已经提及，世上独一无二，序数词最高级。这些情况出现名词前面均使用定冠词 the；而字母 r 的第 一个音节为 a。故答案为：B. 2. I ___________ a great time _______ my aunt in America. A. am having, visiting B. am having, am visiting C. having, am visiting D. having, visiting 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我拜访在美国的阿姨玩的很愉快。根据句意，结合固定搭配：have a great time doing sth, 在…中很愉快；结合句意，可知此句谓语动词需要使用现在进行时态。故答案为：A. 3. I am visiting_______________________. A. some my friends B. my some friends C. some of my friends D. some of my friend 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我正在拜访我的一些朋友。根据句意，结合 some of 的固定用法，some of 后面需要使用限 定词，然后再加上名词 friends。故答案为：C. 4. There is _______ park in my village, and I go to _______ park every week. A. a; the B. a;不填 C. the; the D. the;不填 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在我们村庄有一个公园，我每周都去公园。根据句意，结合冠词的使用口诀，“可数名词 单，要用 a 或 an”,第二空结合固定搭配：go to the park，去公园。故答案为：A. 5. The weather is cool and it’s right _______ walking. A. to B. of C. for D. with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：天气很凉爽，这样的天气很适合散步。根据句意，结合介词的固定用法，to 向，朝着；of “的”；with“和，带着，有”；for，适合，为了。故答案为：C. 6. —Hey，Chen Hui.What do you usually do ________ rainy days? —I usually read books. A. in B. on C. at D. to 【答案】B 学_科_网... 【解析】句意：--- 你好，陈慧。你通常在雨天通常做些什么？--- 我通常读书。根据句意，结合介词的固定用法，“in 年 in 月，on 日，at 点”，可知在某一具体某一天的前面要使用介词 on。故答案为：B. 7. —Helen，is Bill your pen friend? —Yes.I often write to ________. A. it B. them C. you D. him 【答案】D 【解析】句意：Helen，Bill 是你的笔友吗?—是的，我经常给他写信。根据句意，结合介词 to 后面需要使 用宾格人称代词，指代上文的 Bill，为男性。故答案为：D. 8. It’s four o’clock now, I __________by the pool and __________ tea. A. sitting, drinking B. am sitting, drink C. sitting, am drinking D. am sitting, drinking 【答案】D 【解析】句意：现在四点了，我正坐在游泳池边喝茶。根据句意，结合 now 这个时间副词，可知句中的谓 语动词应该使用现在进行时态，构成为：be doing.故答案为：D. 9. I’m having a great time “means”(意思是) __________. A. I’m having fun B. I’m having tea C. I’m having a look D. I’m having a rest 【答案】A 【解析】句意：“我玩的很愉快”意思是“我玩的很愉快”。此题根据同义句型：have fun doing sth 等同于 have a great time doing sth.表示玩的很愉快。故答案为：A. 10. It's too ________.Put on your coat，please. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm 【答案】C 【解析】句意：天气太冷了。请穿上你的外套。根据句意，结合下文：穿上外套，可知外面天气寒冷，而 不是 hot 炎热的；cool 凉快的；warm 暖和的。故答案为：C. 11. Listen! Mike _______ the guitar. A. plays B. play C. are playing D. is playing 【答案】D 【解析】句意：听！Mike 正在弹吉他。根据句意，结合 listen，look，now，be quiet，等这些单词和短语 出现，限制句子使用现在进行时态。故答案为：D. 12. —How’s it going? —_______. A. You, too B. Terrible C. I see D. Thank you【答案】B 【解析】句意：---你最近还好吗?—很糟糕。 根据句意，，结合情景交际用语：How are you doing? 是熟人 见面时的寒暄语，一般使用 Very good/Not bad/Terrible!等回答。故答案为：B. 13. Jim is sitting ________ the pool and ________ juice. A. on；drinking B. by；drinking C. by；drinks D. in；drinks 学_科_网... 【答案】B 【解析】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁边喝桔汁。根据句意，结合常识，坐和池塘的关系只能是“在…旁边 by”；另外，and 为并列连词，可知前后词形一致，故答案为：B. 14. I want __________ you, but my phone ____________. A. call, not work B. to call, isn’t work C. to call, doesn’t work D. call, isn’t working 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我想要给你打电话，但是我的手机坏掉了。根据句意，结合固定搭配：want to do sth,想要 去做某事；而在“手机坏掉”这个表达里面，work 为实意动词，需要借助于助动词 doesn’t 进行否定。 故答案为：C. 15. The weather is fine and warm ______________. A. for walk B. in walk C. for walking D. with walking 【答案】C 【解析】句意：天气又晴朗又暖和，很适合散步。根据句意，结合介词的区别，for“对于，适合”，而介 词后面的动词为动名词。故答案为：C. 16. —On the weekend，the ________ is a great place to exercise.—You're right. A. park B. library C. kitchen D. shop 【答案】A 【解析】句意：--- 在周末，公园是一个锻炼的好地方。--- 你说的对。根据句意，结合常识，可以锻炼的 地方是公园，而不是 library 图书馆；kitchen 厨房；shop，商店。故答案为：A. 17. The students are studying ________ for the English test these days. A. usually B. easily C. well D. hard 【答案】D 【解析】句意：这些天，学生们正在为了英语考试而努力学习。根据句意，结合固定搭配：work/study hard，努力学习。故答案为：D.18. —Is your mother _______ now?—Yes, she is making a cake. A. dancing B. cooking C. reading D. exercising 【答案】B 【解析】句意：--- 现在你妈妈正在做饭吗？ --- 是的，她正在做一个蛋糕。根据句意，结合下文“is making a cake”可知上文是在做饭“cook”，而不是“dance 跳舞”，“read 阅读”，“exercise 锻炼”。故答案为：B. 19. My father’s car doesn’t _______ today, so he has to take a bus to work. A. go B. walk C. work D. run 【答案】C 【解析】句意：今天，我父亲的车坏掉了，所以他不得不乘坐公交车去上班。根据句意，结合固定搭配 “doesn’t work”,意思为“不工作，坏掉了”。故答案为：C. 20. The zoo is a good place to have fun.I want to go there ________ next week. A. either B. never C. often D. again 【答案】D 学_科_网... 【解析】句意：动物园是一个可以让人玩的开心的地方。我想要下周再一次去那里玩。根据句意，结合上 文“动物园是一个可以让人玩的开心的地方” 是已经知道的事情，可知已经去过，下周去动物园应该使 用再次 again 经历。故答案为：D. 21. —Where's my mum，Dad? —In the kitchen.She's ________ chicken hamburgers for you. A. cooking B. eating C. buying D. drawing 【答案】A 【解析】句意：-- 爸爸，我妈妈在哪里？--- 在厨房。她正在为你做鸡肉汉堡。根据句意，结合上文“In the kitchen.”可知在厨房要么做饭 cook，要么吃饭 eat，结合下文“for you”可知此处只能为你做饭。故答案 为：A. 22. Australia is a beautiful _______. I like it. A. village B. country C. library D. school 【答案】B 【解析】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的国家。我喜欢它。根据句意，结合常识，澳大利亚属于“国家 country”，而不是“village 村庄”“library 图书馆”“school 学校”。故答案为：B. 23. Please tell the students _______ their classroom. It’s dirty. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. to cleaning 【答案】C【解析】句意：请要求学生们打扫教室。它太脏了。根据句意，结合固定搭配：tell sb to do sth,要求某人 做某事。故答案为：C. 24. ____________ this photo, it’s _____________. A. Look, a photo of my family B. Look, a photo of my family C. Look at, a photo of my family D. Look at, my a family photo 【答案】C 【解析】句意：请看这张照片，他是我的一张全家福。根据句意，结合固定搭配：look at 看一看；a photo of my family 一张我的全家福。故答案为：C. 25. It’s today. I think it’s going to . A. cloud; rain B. cloudy; raining C. cloudy; rain D. cloudy; rainy 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：今天是多云的，我认为就要下雨了。第一个空是作表语，用形容词，短语 be going to do 表示打算去做某事。根据题意，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词及动词 二. 完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】本文主要介绍了在世界上有很多人没有见过雪的情况。一些国家从未下过雪，一些国家只在最高 山的山顶上有一点雪。在英格兰北部，每年都有大量的降雪。但是在英格兰南部，每年冬天降雪很少。所 以，当一个来自于温暖地区的学生第一次在秋天来到英格兰时，他最初会感到很冷。但是，经过了几个黑 暗的早上，学生某一天突然醒来，发现在他的房间里有很多光亮。原来，他房间里的光是来自那些干净， 美丽的雪。这个经历很令人快乐。 26. 句意：你见过雪吗？在世界上有很多人没有见过雪。根据句意，结合固定搭配：in the world，在世界 上故答案为：C. 27. 句意：一些国家从未下过雪，一些国家只在最高山的山顶上有一点雪。根据句意，结合 only 这个单词 “仅仅，只有”限制此处需要表达雪很少“a little,一点儿”。故答案为:A. 28. 句意：在英格兰北部，每年都有大量的降雪。根据句意，结合介词的固定用法，在英格兰内部的北部 应该使用介词 in。故答案为：D. 29. 句意：在英格兰北部，每年都有大量的降雪。根据句意，结合句型结构，此处缺少谓语动词，而表示 “有”的动词有 have 和 there be 句型，如果使用 have 句子又缺少主语，因此使用 there be 句型，而雪 snow 为不可数名词，be 使用 is，故答案为：B. 30. 句意：在英格兰北部，每年都有大量的降雪;但是在英格兰南部，每年冬天降雪很少。根据句意，结合 上文 quite a lot of snow every winter,可知和此处降雪很少成转折对比关系。故答案为：A. 31. 句意：当一个来自于温暖地区的学生第一次在秋天来到英格兰时，他最初会感到很冷。根据句意，结 合下文 There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.可知此处描述来自温暖地区的人会感到很冷。故答案为：B. 32. 句意：但是，雪是不同的。尽管天气很冷，但是下雪很美。根据句意，结合上文“学生不喜欢寒冷，” 此处描述“下雪很美”可知现在表达的是两种情况是“不同的”。故答案为：B. 33. 句意：但是，经过了几个黑暗的早上，学生某一天突然醒来，发现在他的房间里有很多光亮。根据句 意，结合下文：there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere.可知此处表达“很多的， 大量的光。”故答案为：C. 34. 句意：这个学生想到，是不是很晚了？立刻从床上跳起来。根据句意，结合下文：But no, it is not very late.可知学生看到亮光的第一反应是“晚，迟到 late。”故答案为：A. 35. 句意：原来，他房间里的光是来自那些干净，美丽的雪。根据句意，结合故答案为：come from，来自。 故答案为：A. 三. 阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 40 分) A 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】这篇文章讲述了世界不同地方的人有着不同的饮食，中国南方人吃大米，西方国家的人喜欢吃面 包和土豆。 36. 根据问题定位到文章第一句：People in different parts of the world eat different things. 世界上生活在不 同地区的人吃不同的食物。可知此句描述正确。故答案为：A. 37. 根据问题定位到文章第二段：In others, people eat pasta (面食) every day.在其他一些国家，人们每天吃 面食。可知此句描述正确。故答案为：A. 38. 根据问题定位到文章第二段：Muslims (穆斯林) do not eat pork.穆斯林不吃猪肉。可知此句描述不正确。 故答案为：B. 39. 根据问题定位到文章第三段：So most sportsmen eat meat and fish.所以，运动员吃肉和鱼。可知此句描 述不正确。故答案为：B. 40. 根据问题定位到文章最后一段段：In western countries such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes,在西方国家，比如英国，澳大利亚和美国，最重要的食物是面包和土 豆。可知此句描述正确。故答案为：A. B【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】文章主要讲述了美国是一个大国，因此不同地区的天气也是不一样的，甚至迥然不同的。 41. 根据问题定位到文章第一段 New York is a famous（著名的）city. It is hot in summer and there is a lot of snow in winter. 纽约是个著名的地方，在夏天天气炎热，在冬天很多雪。可知在纽约，夏天是炎热阳光充 足的。故答案为：A. 42. 根据问题定位到文章第一段 In May and October, it’s not too hot or too cold In new England.在五月份和 十月份，在新英格兰天气不是太冷也不是太热。可知在九月份时，在新英格兰的天气已经开始凉快了。故 答案为：C. 43. 根据问题定位到文章第二段 It is pleasant in August, but you need some warm clothes in the evening.在西 北地区的秋天，秋高气爽，但是你需要穿一些暖和的衣服在晚上。故答案为：C.学_科_网... 44. 根据问题定位到文章第二段 In winter, it is dark（黑的） and very cold all day in Alaska（阿拉斯加）.可 知在冬天，阿拉斯加的天气是黑暗，一天到晚都很冰冷的。故答案为：A. 45. 根据问题定位到文章第二段In Los Angeles(洛杉机）,California（伽利佛利亚）,the weather is nice all year. It’s nice and warm in December and you can swim in the sea.可知，在洛杉矶，加利佛尼亚，一年到头的天 气很好，十二月份很暖和舒适。故答案为：B. C 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. B 【解析】文章主要介绍了许多人知道在英国不总是每天都下雨，但是随身携带一把雨伞还是明智的选择， 因为我们从不知道英国的天气下一秒将会怎样，它可能一天晴天，但是第二天就阴雨连绵，天气总是多变 的不可预测。文章还介绍了英国几个主要城市的天气情况。 46. 根据问题定位到文章第一段：We never know what the weather will be like. It can be sunny one day but rainy the next day. The weather always changes (改变) from day to day, so it is difficult to predict it.可知，因为 我们从不知道英国的天气下一秒将会怎样，它可能一天晴天，但是第二天就阴雨连绵。天气总是多变的不 可预测，所以人们经常随身携带雨伞是没有错误的。故答案为：C. 47. 根据问题定位到文章第一段：We never know what the weather will be like. It can be sunny one day but rainy the next day. The weather always changes (改变) from day to day, so it is difficult to predict it.可知，因为 我们从不知道英国的天气下一秒将会怎样，它可能一天晴天，但是第二天就阴雨连绵。天气总是多变的不 可预测，所以人们经常随身携带雨伞是没有错误的。故答案为：B. 48. 根据问题定位到文章第三段：Probably the best months to come to Britain for a trip are May, June, September and October.可知或许最适合去英国旅行的月份是五月，六月，九月，和十月。可知七月不是最 佳月份。故答案为：C. 49. 根据问题定位到文章第三段：July and August are warm, but it usually rains in these months so it is always wet (湿的).可知，七月和八月是暖和的月份，但是在这几个月份里经常下雨，所以天气总是很潮湿。故答 案为：C.50. 根据问题定位到文章第一段：Many people know it doesn’t rain every day in the UK. But, it is always right to bring an umbrella (雨伞).可知，许多人知道在英国不总是每天都下雨，但是随身携带一把雨伞还是明智的 选择。可知 B 项说法正确。故答案为：B. D 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. D 【解析】文章主要介绍了周日和周三的天气情况，周日五月 20 号和周三五月 23 号，五月二十号，星期天 的天气是阴雨。周三降雨将停止，太阳将会出现。 51. 根据问题定位到文章第一句话：Sunday，May 20thRainy，可知五月二十号，星期天的天气是阴雨。故 答案为：B. 52. 根据问题定位到文章第一段：Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible.It's raining all day.There are no people playing in the park.And there is no one walking on the street.可知今天虽然是星期天，但是天气很糟 糕，一直在下雨，所以街道上几乎没人。故答案为：C. 53. 根据问题定位到文章第一段：The rain will (将) stop on Wednesday.The sun will come out.可知，周三降雨 将停止，太阳将会出现。可知 A 项叙述正确。故答案为：A. 54. 根据问题定位到文章第二段：Two girls are taking photos.可知有两个女孩正在照相。故答案为：A. 55. 根据问题定位到文章第二段：I like sunny weather.可知作者喜欢阳光明媚的天气。故答案为：D. 四. 情景交际(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 【答案】56. D 57. E 58. B 59. A 60. C 【解析】请在此填写整体分析! 56. 根据下文：Oh, Ben.哦，Ben。可知上文应该谈及 Ben。故答案为：D. 57. 根据下文：I’m in Canada now.我现在正在加拿大。可知此处应该询问对方正在哪里，需要使用疑问词 where。故答案为：E. 58. 根据下文：It’s sunny but a little hot.天气是阳光明媚的，而且有点热。可知此处应该使用询问天气的 句型“How’s the weather ?/What’s the weather like?”故答案为：B. 59. 根据下文：I’m watching TV at home.我正在家里看电视。可知此处需要询问对方正在做什么。故答案 为：A. 60. 根据下文：Because it’s raining now.因为现在正在下雨。可知此处应该使用疑问副词 why 询问原因。 故答案为：C. 五、词汇运用。(每小题 1 分，共计 10 分)A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 【答案】61. bad 62. juice 63. problem 64. soon 65. skating 【解析】请在此填写整体分析! 61. 句意：这儿的天气是很坏的。根据句意，结合汉语提示，可知此处缺少“坏的 bad”这个单词。故答 案为：bad. 62. 句意：在杯子里有一些苹果汁。根据句意，结合汉语提示，可知此处缺少“果汁 juice”，结合这个单 词属于不可数名词，不需要使用复数。故答案为：juice。 63. 句意：我有一个问题。请你帮我一个忙好吗？根据句意，结合汉语提示，可知此处缺少“问题 problem”，结合 problem 是一个可数名词，放在不定冠词后面使用单数形式，故答案为：problem。 64. 句意：我想要不久后就见到你。根据句意，结合汉语提示，可知此处缺少“不久 soon”。故答案为： soon。 65. 句意：看！一个女孩正在冰上滑冰。根据句意，结合汉语提示，可知此处缺少“滑冰 skate”这个单词， 结合 look 限制此句使用现在进行时态。故答案为：skating。 B)根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 【答案】66. raining 67. hats 68. to_have 69. walking 70. sunny 【解析】请在此填写整体分析! 66. 句意：你现在不能离开。外面正在下雨。根据句意，结合 now 这个单词，限定语境中的动词需要使用 现在进行时态，构成为 be doing.故答案为：raining。 67. 句意：为了御寒，人们在冬天戴帽子。根据句意，结合 hat 这个单词为可数名词，在句中需要使用复 数形式，故答案为：hats. 68. 句意：Tom 因为有了一辆新自行车而感到很高兴。根据句意，结合固定搭配：be happy to do sth,因做 某事而感到高兴。故答案为：to have. 70. 句意：今天，在石岩的天气是阳光明媚的。根据句意结合句型结构，主系表，放在系动词后面的单词 需要使用形容词形式。故答案为：sunny。 六、按要求完成下列句子。(每小题 2 分，共计 10 分) 【答案】71. (1). Where (2). is (3). working 72. (1). What (2). are (3). doing 73. (1). How's (2). the (3). weather 74. (1). How's (2). summer (3). vacation 75. (1). having (2). a (3). good (4). time 【解析】请在此填写整体分析! 71. 句意：我妈妈正在花园工作。根据句意，结合划线部分表示地点，需要使用疑问词 where 来提问，剩 余其他的部分需要把 is 提前变成一般疑问句。故答案为： (1). Where (2). is (3). working 。 72. 句意：学生们正在上英语课。根据句意，结合划线部分表示正在做的事情，需要使用疑问词 what 来提 问，剩余其他的部分需要把 are 提前变成一般疑问句。故答案为：(1). What (2). are (3). doing 。 73. 句意：武汉正在下雨，天气很凉爽。根据句意，结合划线部分表示天气，需要使用固定句型：How’s the weather/ What’s the weather like? 故答案为：(1). How's (2). the (3). weather 。 74. 根据句意，结合汉语题干，可知此处缺少“怎么样”“how”，以及“暑假”“summer vacation”，结合 句型结构，此处需要使用系动词 be 的形式 is。故答案为：(1). How's (2). summer (3). vacation 。 75. 句意：我们正在公园玩的很愉快。根据句意，结合题目要求，可知此处需要使用 have fun 的同意短语， have a good time，同时注意动词应该使用现在分词.故答案为：(1). having (2). a (3). good (4). Time。 点睛：句型转换是一个较难的题目，需要注意的是首先要根据划线部分找出对应的疑问词，然后把剩余的 部分变为一般疑问句，如果句中有系动词 be，需要把 be 提前，如果句中含有实意动词，需要借助于助动 词 do 或者 does，比如第一题和第二题；同义句型转换需要注意同义短语，比如第五题，have fun doing sth 等同于 have a good time. 七. 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)。 【答案】76. on a vacation 77. take a message 78. to see 79. call me back 80. write to 【解析】请在此填写整体分析! 76. 根据句意，结合汉语题干，可知此处缺少“在度假”这个短语，根据固定搭配，“be on a vacation”为 “在度假”的表达。故答案为：on a vacation。 77. 根据句意，结合汉语题干，可知此处缺少“捎个口信”这个短语，根据固定搭配，“take a message” 为“捎个口信”的表达。结合情态动词后面需要使用动词原形。故答案为：take a message。 78. 根据句意，结合汉语题干，可知此处缺少“见到”这个单词，根据固定搭配，“see”为“见到”的表 达。结合固定表达：be happy to do sth.故答案为：to see。 79. 根据句意，结合汉语题干，可知此处缺少“回电话”这个短语，根据固定搭配，“call sb back”为“回电话”的表达。结合句型结构，此处需要使用动词原形，为祈使句。故答案为：call me back。 80. 根据句意，结合汉语题干，可知此处缺少“给…写信”这个短语，根据固定搭配，“write to sb”为“回 电话”的表达。根据 often 经常，为一般现在时态的标志，主语为 I 时，谓语动词需要使用动词原形。故 答案为：write to。 点睛：完成句子属于比较困难的题目，仅次于写作，需要大量积累词汇和短语才能做好这个题型，而且， 在填词时需要注意语法的正确性，比如第三题需要注意 be happy 的固定搭配，第四题需要注意祈使句动词 原形做开始的语法要求，第五题需要注意一般现在时态主语对动词的影响。 八、书面表达。(共计 10 分) 81. 假如今天是周日，现在是上午十一点钟，外面正下着雨。你和你的家人正在做什么呢？请用英语写一 篇短文介绍你和家人正在进行的活动。50 词左右，可适当发挥。 【 答 案 】 It's_Sunday_today_and_now_it's_eleven_o'clock_in_the_morning.It's_raining_outside.My_family_are_all_at_h ome.My_grandfather_is_playing_chess_with_my_father.They_play_it_every_day.My_mother_is_cooking_lunch .She_can_cook_very_well.Where_is_my_sister ？ Oh ， she's_in_her_room.She's_playing_with_her_pet_cat.She_likes_it_a_lot.Well ， what_am_I_doing ？ I'm_looking_out_of_the_window. Unit8 单元检测 一、单项填空 1. ____. Where is the park, please? A. Hello B. Excuse me C. Sorry D. Hi 2. —Is there a post office on Fifth Avenue? —Yes, ____. A. here is B. they are C. it is D. there is 3. —____ is the pay phone? —It’s next to the post office. A. When B. Who C. Where D. Why 4. There ____ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.A. is B. are C. have D. be 5. Walk along the street and take the ____ crossing on the left. A. five B. fives C. fifth D. fivth 6. The school is ____ the park. A. next B. next to C. the next D. the next to 7. The library is ____ the post office and the supermarket. A. among B. between C. on D. across 8. Welcome ____ my birthday party. A. at B. in C. to D. / 9. She often ____ fun. A. have B. has C. do D. does 10. What can you see ____ the right? A. on B. to C. at D. in 二、完形填空 Tom ___11___ near the sea. Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There ___12___ big trees and a small garden in front ___13___ their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white ___14___ some are blue. Tom and his family love ___15___garden very much. ___16___ Tom and his sister go to school ___17___ bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double-decker bus. After school, they sometimes help their mum ___18___ some shopping at the Shopping Center, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. ___19___ summer, they often go swimming ___20___ their parents. 11. A. lives B. lived C. living D. to live 12. A. are B. is C. was D. be 学§科§网... 13. A. to B. for C. at D. of 14. A. but B. or C. at D. and 15. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 16. A. All B. Both C. Some D. Two 17. A. on B. by C. take D. sit 18. A. do B. doing C. does D. did 19. A. In B. On C. At D. To 20. A. and B. for C. of D. with三、阅读理解 A 根据下面的地图寻找正确路线和目的地，完成选择填空题。注意每次都以 A 号处作为出发点。 21. Walk up the street and turn left at the first crossing. Then turn left again at the next crossing. The ____ is a few metres on your left. A. bank B. college C. post office D. shop 22. Walk up the street only a few metres. Take the first turning on the right. The ____ is on your left. A. post office B. bank C. house D. restaurant 23. Walk up the street and take the second turning on the right. The ____ is on your right half-way down this street. A. cinema B. bus stop C. mosque house D. chemist’s 24. Take the first turning on the right. Then take the next left and walk up the street. The ____ is on the right just after the second crossing. A. house B. bank C. butcher’s D. cinema 25. Turn right first. Then turn left. Walk up this street and turn left at the third crossing. The ____ is half-way down the street on the left. A. shop B. bank C. cinema D. house B If you go to England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then. When you drive a car in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful to have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In many England cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. It’s very interesting. 26. In England the traffic moves ____. A. in the middle B. on the left C. on the right D. in the park 27. Before you cross a street, you must look to ____. A. the right B. the left 学§科§网... C. the right and then left D. the left and then right 28. The streets get very busy in the morning and in the evening because people ____.A. go to work B. go shopping C. come from work D. A and C 29. It is ____ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening. A. safe B. easy C. dangerous D. interesting 30. You can see the city well on the ____ floor of the bus. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 31. My brother is a waiter. He works in a r_______. 32. Just go a_______ Center Street and t_______ right when you see a post office. 33. Is there a pay phone in the n_______? 34. E_______ me, where’s the bus station? 35. People can get money from the b_______. 五、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 36. I am watching my dog _______ (play) with a ball now. 37. Children often enjoy _______ (play) computer games. 38. _______ (take) a bus from Sixth Avenue and go down Bridge Street. 39. Walk down New Street and turn left at the first _______ (cross). 40. Do you want _______ (buy) books? 六、句型转换 41. There is a post office on New Street. （改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ a post office on New Street? 42. Are there two shops near here?（作否定回答） _______, _______ _______. 43. Lucy sits on Susan’s left and George’s right. （改为同义句） Lucy sits _______ Susan _______ George. 44. My backpack is behind the chair. （改为同义句） The backpack _______ _______ _______ is _______. 45. The library is near her house. （就画线部分提问） _______ _______ the library?学§科§网... 七、书面表达46. 根据下面英语和汉语提示和要求写一篇小短文，告诉你的朋友怎样到你家。 假设下星期日是你的生日，你将邀请你的朋友 Tom 到你家，写一个 40~60 词的便条告诉你的朋友如何到你 家，尽可能运用下列提示语： 1. turn right 2. go along Guanghe Street 3. the Heping Street 4. go straight 5. across from 要求：1. 至少 5 句以上； 2. 时态正确； 3. 书写规范。 参考答案及解析 一、单项填空 1. ____. Where is the park, please? A. Hello B. Excuse me C. Sorry D. Hi 【答案】B结合句意和语境可知选 B。 2. —Is there a post office on Fifth Avenue? —Yes, ____. A. here is B. they are C. it is D. there is 【答案】D 【解析】句意:---在第五大道有一家邮局吗？----是的，有。考查 there be 句型。There be 句型的一般疑问 句的简略答语用 Yes, there is/are.或者 No, there isn’t/aren’t.结合选项可知选 D。 3. —____ is the pay phone? —It’s next to the post office. A. When B. Who C. Where D. Why 【答案】C 4. There ____ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case. A. is B. are C. have D. be 【答案】A 【解析】句意:在铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。考查 there be 句型。There be 句型表示某处有某物,be 的单复数形式采取“就近原则”。并列主语中 be 的形式与 be 动词后紧跟着的名词有关，如果是单数名词， 则 be 用 is，如果是复数名词，则 be 用 are。此句中 be 动词后是 a pen 为单数，因此用 is,故选 A。 点睛：汉语中的“有”，翻译成英语, there be(is/ are)和 have/has。（一）there be 结构主要表示“某地（某 时）有……”表示事物的存在，它不能表示“所有；拥有”，即“某人（物）有……”。There be 中的动词 be(is, are)是“存在”的意思。there 在这种句型中是引导词，没有实际词义。由 there 引导的这种结构，主 语应放在动词 be(is,are)之后，与其在数方面保持一致。其结构如下： 　“there be+名词（主语）＋地点状语 或时间状语。” 例如： （1）There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生。（2）There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张画。 （3）There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天。(4) There is a box of apples on the table. 在 there be 结构中一定要注意谓语就近的原则。（5）There is a pen and two books on the desk.（6）There are two books and a pen on the desk.（二）动词 have/has 表示“有”时，它通常有三个 含义： A．表示“某人（在物质上的）所有。”这种情况下不能用 there be 替换。如： I have a new watch. 我有一块新表。 He has a good friend. 他有一个好朋友。 B．表示“某人或动物（在身体上的）长有”。 这种情况也不能用 there be 替换。 如： She has blue eyes. 她的眼睛是蓝色的。 A horse has two ears. 马 有两只耳朵。C.表示“某物体（在结构上的）装有”。这种情况可以用 there be 替换。如： A clock has a round face.= There is a round face on a clock. 钟上装有一个圆型的钟盘。 5. Walk along the street and take the ____ crossing on the left. A. five B. fives C. fifth D. fivth【答案】C 【解析】句意:---沿着街走，在第五个拐弯处左拐。考查序数词。five 序数词用 fifth，序数词前用定冠词 the ,结合句中冠词 the 和句意及语境可知选 C。 6. The school is ____ the park. A. next B. next to C. the next D. the next to 【答案】B 学|科|网... 【解析】句意:---学校挨着公园。考查固定短语。next to 意为“挨着，靠近”， 结合句意和语境可知选 B。 7. The library is ____ the post office and the supermarket. A. among B. between C. on D. across 【答案】B 【解析】句意:图书馆在邮局和超市之间。考查介词用法。between...and...表示“在……和……之间”，指 两者之间；among 表示在三者之间，across 表示“穿过……，越过，横穿”，指从物体表面穿过，与句意不 符，可排除 A、C、D 三项，故选 B 项。 8. Welcome ____ my birthday party. A. at B. in C. to D. / 【答案】C 【解析】句意：欢迎来参加我的生日聚会。考查固定词组搭配。固定短语 welcome to...表示“欢迎到…… 来”；结合句意和语境可知选 C。 9. She often ____ fun. A. have B. has C. do D. does 【答案】B 【解析】句意:她经常过得很开心。考查固定短语。have fun 是固定短语，表示“高兴”，可排除 C、D 两项， 主语 she 为第三人称单数，由 often 可判断为一般现在时，故用 have 的第三人称单数形式 has，故选 B 项。 10. What can you see ____ the right? A. on B. to C. at D. in 【答案】A 【解析】on the right 表示“在右边”，故选 A。 二、完形填空 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】本文主要介绍汤姆一些情况：他住在海边。他们的房子不高，但很漂亮，前面有一个小花园。他 和他的姐姐做公交车上学。放学后，帮助父母作一些事。在周末，他们经常在海边照相。夏天，他们经常和他们的父母一起游泳。 11. 句意：汤姆住在海边。考查动词时态。根据下文 Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful.及语境可 知用一般现在时，主语是 Tom 第三人称，可知谓语用单数形式，结合句意可知填 lives,选 A。 12. 句意：在他们家的前面有大树和一个小花园。考查 there be 句型的 be 动词形式。There be 句型表示某 处有某物,be 的单复数形式采取“就近原则”。并列主语中 be 的形式与 be 动词后紧跟着的名词有关，如果 是单数名词，则 be 用 is，如果是复数名词，则 be 用 are。根据 big trees 可知用 are，结合句意和语境可知 选 A。 13. 句意：在他们家的前面有大树和一个小花园。考查介词词组。在…前面：in front of；选 D。 14. 句意：一些是红的，一些是白的和一些是蓝的。考查连词。A. but 但是，表示转折关系；B. or 或者， 表示选择关系；C. at 在； D. and 和，而且，表示并列关系，或递进关系；结合句意和语境可知是并列 关系，选择 D。 15. 句意：汤姆和他的家人非常喜欢他们的花园。考查物主代词。A. they 他们，人称代词，主格（一般放 在动词前作主语）；B. them 他们，人称代词，宾格（一般放在动词或介词后面作宾语）； C. their 他们的， 形容性的物主代词（放在名词前作定语，不能单独使用）； D. theirs 他们的，名词性的物主代词（相当于 名词，具有名词的性质，可以单独使用，可以做主语或宾语）。根据后面的名词 garden 和主语 Tom and his family 结合句意和语境可知用 their，选 C。 16. 句意：汤姆和他的姐姐都做公交车上学。固定词组：both…and….：两者…都；结合句意和语境可知 选 B。 17. 句意：汤姆和他的姐姐都做公交车上学。固定词组“乘坐公交车”：by bus，take the bus ，on a bus； 结合句意和语境可知选 B。 18. 句意：放学后他们有时候帮着他们的妈妈在购物中心购物，有时候在花园里帮助他们的爸爸。词组“帮 助某人做某事”：help sb. (to) do sth.；结合句意和语境可知选 A。 19. 句意：在夏天，他们经常和他们的父母帮助去游泳。在某个季节用 in，结合句意和语境可知选 A。 20. 句意：在夏天，他们经常和他们的父母帮助去游泳。A. and 和，表并列关系，前后连接的两个名词做 主语时要放在一起，共同做句子的主语，谓语动词用复数形式；B. for 为，表目的关系； C. of…的，表 所属关系； D. with 和，表偏正关系，前后连接的两个名词做主语时，可以要放在一起，也可以把 with+ 名词放在句子的末尾，句子的主语是 with 前面的词，谓语动词形式要根据 with 前面的词的形式来决定用 单复数。结合句意和语境可知选 D。 三、阅读理解 A 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 21. 题意：沿着这条街向北走，在第一个十字路口向左拐。然后在下一个十字路口向左拐。______就在你 左边的几米。A. bank 银行； B. college 大学； C. post office 邮局； D. shop 商店。结合题意和图 表可知选 C。22. 题意：沿着这条街向北仅走几米。在第一个拐弯处向右拐。_______就在你的左边。A. post office 邮局； B. bank 银行； C. house 房子； D. restaurant 饭店。结合题意和图表可知选 B。学|科|网... 23. 题意： 沿着这条街向北走，在第二个十字路口向右拐。沿着这条街走一半，______就在你的右边。A. cinema 电影院； B. bus stop 公交车站； C. mosque house 清真寺；D. chemist’s 药店。结合题意和 图表可知选 B。 24. 题意：在第一个拐弯处向右拐。然后在下一个拐弯处向左拐，并且沿着这条街向北走。就在你经过第 二个十字路口后，________就在你的右边。A. house 房子； B. bank 银行； C. butcher’s 肉店； D. cinema 电影院。结合题意和图表可知选 D。 25. 题意：首先向右拐。然后向左拐。沿着这条街向北走，在第三个十字路口向左拐。沿着这条街走一半， ________就在你的左边。A. shop 商店； B. bank 银行； C. cinema 电影院； D. house 房子。结合 题意和图表可知选 A。 点睛：图文题，考查学生的读图能力和正确地理解题意能力。做此题时，要正确地理解题意，这是正确做 题的第一步。例如，第 3 题，题意： 沿着这条街向北走，在第二个十字路口向右拐。沿着这条街走一半， ______就在你的右边。然后要有读图能力。结合图和选项选出正确的答案。 B 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】本文主要谈论英国的交通。 26. 题意：在英国，车辆走_________。考查细节理解题。A. in the middle 在中间； B. on the left 在左 边； C. on the right 在右边； D. in the park 在公园。根据第一段第一句 If you go to England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.（如果去英国，在街上你必须很小心，因为车 辆靠左边走。）可知选 B。 27. 题意：在你过马路前，你必须向__________看。根据第一段第二句 Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left.（在你过马路之前，你必须向右看，然后向左看。）可知选 C。 28. 题意：在早上和晚上街道很繁忙，因为___________。考查细节理解题。根据第一段第三句 In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy.（在早上和晚上街道很繁 忙，因为人们上班和下班。）可知选 D。 29. 题意：早上和晚上过马路是____________。考查细节理解题。根据第一段第四句 Traffic is the most dangerous then.结合第三句 In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy.（在早上和晚上街道很繁忙，因为人们上班和下班。）可知早上和晚上过马路是危险的。 选 C。 30. 题意：在公交车上第___层，你能把这个城市看的很清楚。考查细节理解题。根据第三段二三句 You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well.（你能坐在第二层。从那里你能很清楚的看到这 个城市的面貌。）可知选 B。 四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 【答案】31. restaurant 32. (1). across (2). turn 33. neighborhood 34. Excuse 35. bank 【解析】 31. 句意：我的哥哥是一名服务员。他在一家饭店工作。根据句意和语境结合首字母提示可知填 restaurant。 32. 句意：就穿过中心街，当你看到一家邮局向右拐。根据句意和语境结合首字母提示可知填(1). across (2). turn 。 33. 句意：在这个街区有一个付费电话吗？根据句意和语境结合首字母提示可知填 neighborhood 。 34. 句意：打扰一下，公共汽车站在哪里？根据句意和语境结合首字母提示可知填 Excuse。 35. 句意：人们可以从银行取钱。根据句意和语境结合首字母提示可知填 bank。 五、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 【答案】36. playing 37. playing 38. Take 39. crossing 40. to buy 【解析】 36. 句意：现在我正看着我的狗儿玩球呢。Watch sb. doing sth.：观看某人正在做某事；Watch sb. do sth.： 观看某人做过或经常做某事。结合句意和语境可知我看狗正在玩球。故填 playing。 37. 句意：孩子们经常高兴地打电脑游戏。Enjoy doing sth.：喜欢做某事；结合句意和语境可知填 playing。 38. 句意：从第六大道坐公交车，然后沿着桥街走。此句是肯定祈使句， 肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，句 子开头要大些。故填 Take。 39. 句意：沿着新街走，在第一个十字路口向左拐。the first 第一的，形容词，后跟名词。结合句意和语境 可知填 cross 的名词 crossing。 40. 句意：你想买书吗？词组 want to do sth.：想要做某事；结合句意和语境可知填 to buy。 六、句型转换 【答案】41. (1). Is (2). there 42. (1). No (2). there (3). aren’t 43. (1). between (2). and 44. (1). behind (2). the (3). chair (4). mine 45. (1). Where (2). is【解析】 41. 句意：在新街有一家邮局吗？There is 的句子，一般疑问句把 is 提前，如果句子中有 some，要把 some 改 any，句号变问好。故答案是(1). Is (2). there 。 42. 句意：――在这附近有两家商店吗？――没有。Are there…？的肯定回答 Yes, there are.否定回答 No, there aren’t。结合句意和语境可知答案是 No, there aren’t。 43. 句意：Lucy 坐在苏珊和乔治中间。根据 Lucy sits on Susan’s left and George’s right.（Lucy 坐在苏珊 的左边，乔治的右边。）结合句意和语境可知答案是(1). between (2). and 。 44. 句意：椅子后面的双肩背包是我的。根据上文 My backpack is behind the chair.（我的双肩背包在椅子的 后边。）结合句意和语境可知答案是(1). behind (2). the (3). chair (4). Mine。 45. 句意：图书馆在哪里？划线部分 near her house（在她的附近）是地点，就“地点”提问用疑问副词 where，后接一般疑问句。故答案是(1). Where (2). Is。 七、书面表达 【答案】My home is not very far. You just go out of your home and turn right. Go along Guanghe Street and turn left at the Heping Street. Go straight until you see a bank on your right. My house is just across from the bank, and it’s next to the post office. Welcome to my birthday party. 【解析】试题解析：考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示,认真审题，要运用所给的提示短语：1. turn right ； 2. go along Guanghe Street；3. the Heping Street ；4. go straight；5. across from。字数和句子要符合要求。 尽量使用熟悉句型，指路要使用祈使句。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及 标点误用等。 【亮点说明】这是一篇比较优秀的作文，本文很好地完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点；应用了 我们熟悉的句型和短语，语言表达要符合英语习惯，上下文意思连贯，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯， 无语法和拼写错误，字数符合要求。 Unit9 单元检测 一、单项填空 ( )1. The girl_______ thin, so she is not heavy. A. is B. has C. are D. have ( ) 2. —What does your aunt_______? —She is of medium build with long straight hair. A. look like B. looks like C. like D. likes ( )3. The students stop_______ and listen to the teacher carefully. A. saying B. to say C. to talk D. talking( )4. Jenny ________ her mother, and her mother _________ very young. A. looks like; looks like B. looks like; looks C. looks; looks like D. looks; looks ( )5. Miss ______ has curly ______ hair. A. Brown; brown B. Brown; Brown C. brown; brown D. brown; Brown ( )6. — John looks very ________, do you think so? — Yes. He needs to eat more food. A. tall B. heavy C. fat D. thin ( )7. — What is your cat like? — It is ________ lazy. A. kinds of B. a little C. a kind of D. a little of ( )8. — Is your mother tall or short? — ________ A. She’s 35. B. She’s tall. C. She’s a teacher. D. She likes red and blue. ( )9. The woman _________ long hair is our math teacher. A. in B. with C. on D. of ( )10. I often write e-mails to my pen pals , but ________ writes me back. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. She ________ (watch) TV last night. 2. Mr. Green enjoys ________ (work) in China. 3. He wants ________ (be) an English teacher in the future (将来). 4. He ______(look) like his father. 5. I like________(play) chess. 6. Listen! Who ________ (sing) in the room? 7. Tom usually ________ (get) up at six o’clock in the morning. 8. She ________ (have) two pictures. 9. Mrs. Li ________ (live) in China last year. 10. Look! The boys ________ (play) football over there. 三、按要求完成句子 1. Mike has short brown hair.(对画线提问) _________ _________ Mike __________ like? 2. Lily does her homework everyday. (否定句) Lily _________ _________ her homework every day. 3. He doesn’t like staying at home, I think.(合并为一句) I ________ think he __________ staying at home. 4. The boy is 1.80m tall.(同义句) The boy is 1.80m __________ ___________ . 5. Lucy and Lily look the same.(同义句) Lucy _________ ___________ Lily. 四、阅读理解 Mrs. Brown is very fat (胖).“Don’t eat meat or cakes,” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them, doctor,” her husband (丈夫) says. The next morning, Mrs. Brown makes a nice cake, and her husband eats half of it. After he goes out, Mrs. Brown cuts (切) a very small piece of the cake and eats it. It is very good. She cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. “My husband is going to be very angry (生气),”she says. “What am I going to do?” She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves half on the table. Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very happy. ( )1. The doctor tells Mrs. Brown not to eat meat or cakes because ________. A. Mrs. Brown likes them B. meat and cakes can make her fatter C. Mr. Brown tells the doctor to say so D. meat and cakes are not good food ( )2. The next morning Mrs. Brown makes a cake for________. A. her husband B. her children C. her sister D. the doctor ( )3. Mr. Brown eats________ that morning. A. one cake B. half cakes C. half a cake D. many cakes ( )4. Mrs. Brown makes another cake because________. A. she is good at making cakes B. her husband likes cakes C. she wants to eat more cakes D. if her husband knows she eats the half of the cake, he will be angry ( )5. Why is Mr. Brown very happy when he sees the half of the cake on the table? Because_______. A. he is angry B. Mrs. Brown likes cakes very much C. the cake is nice and delicious D. he thinks Mrs. Brown begins to stop eating cakes参考答案 一、1-5 AADBA 6-10 DBBBD 二、1. watched 2. working 3. to be 4. looks 5. playing 6. is singing 7. gets 8. has 9. lived 10. are playing 三、1. What does; look 2. doesn’t do 3. don’t; likes 4. in height 5. looks like 四、1-5 BACDD Unit10 单元检测 一、单项选择 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. I’d like an _____________. A. milk B. fruit C. banana D. apple 2. I want to have ________ ice-cream and _______ chocolate. A. some; an B. some; a C. some; some D. any; any 3. —_________ size do you need? —Large. A. Why B. What C. When D. How 4. Would you like _______ with me? A. go shopping B. to go shopping C. going shopping D. to go shop 5. He doesn’t like beef ___ carrots. A. or B. and C. but D. with 6. I’d like tomato noodles _______ eggs. A. in B. with C. on D. at 7. I’d like some ______.A. muttons B. carrot C. tomato D. noodles 8. —Mom, can you teach me ____ to make tomato and egg noodles? —Yes, sure .It’s easy. A. how B. what C. of D. with 9. Ted would like a bowl of noodles ____ chicken and cabbage. A. in B. to C. of D. with 10. In Chongqing, you can often see many people dance outside together if it ____ in the evening. A. rains B. doesn’t rain C. will rain D. won’t rain 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 This afternoon Mom isn’t at home. Dad and I have to ___11___ by ourselves (我们自己). First we ___12___ to shop. There ’ s ___13___ small supermarket across from my home. Mom often goes there to buy things, ___14___ Dad and I also go there. At the supermarket we go to the meat area (区) to buy some ___15___ and chicken. Then we go to the ___16___ area to buy some potatoes. Dad also buys dumplings. They are his favorite food. Dad asks, “Helen, ___17___ would you like to eat?” I ___18___, “I’d like to eat some fish.” Then Dad buys some for ___19___. 学#科#网... After we pay for our things, we leave the ___20___ We go home to make dinner. 11. A. sleep B. study C. cook D. read 12. A. wish B. need C. remember D. learn 13. A. a B. an C. the D. / 14. A. but B. because C. if D. so 15. A. candies B. beef C. milk D. apples 16. A. fruit B. meat C. vegetable D. drink 17. A. who B. what C. why D. where 18. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say 19. A. me B. her C. him D. you 20. A. hotel B. restaurant C. shop D. supermarket 三、阅读理解 A Sam likes fish very much. He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, “Good! Now I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat this fish. They like fish very much. ” So when Sam comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, “Oh, your cat ate it.” And she gives Sam some bread for his supper. Sam gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weighs one kilo(公斤). This cat weighs one, too. My cat is here, you see. Then where’s my fish?” 21. What’s the meaning of “comes home” in the sentence “So when Sam comes home”? A. goes home B. leaves home C. gets home D. at home 22. Does Sam take the cat and his wife to the shop near his home? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know. D. I don’t think so. 23. How much does the cat weigh? A. One kilo. B. Two kilos. C. Half a kilo. D. One and a half kilos. 24. Who gets very angry? A. Sam’s wife. B. Sam. C. Sam’s friends. D. His wife’s friends. 25. Which sentence is right according to the text? A. Sam doesn’t like eating fish at all. B. Sam often buys some fish for his cat. C. Sam’s cat always eats the fish before he comes back. D. The friends of Sam’s wife eat the fish. B Dear Sue,学#科#网... I am having a good time in Beijing. I am in a restaurant now. The restaurant is big and there are 30 tables in it. I order a bowl of noodles, some tofu and some vegetables. The dumplings here look good, and I want to order some next time. As for drinks, I order some tea. The meal will cost me 50 yuan. The food here is very good. The noodles and the tofu are delicious, and the vegetables are great, but the tea isn’ t very good. The people in the restaurant use chopsticks (筷子) to have meals. I can’t use them and I am learning how to use them. It is very interesting. I think it will take me a long time to finish the meal. I will go back to New York next week. See you soon. Julia 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. From the passage, we can know Julia is in _______ now.A. Canada B. Australia C. China D. America 27. Julia orders _______ for her meal. ① a bowl of noodles ② some dumplings ③ some vegetables ④ some beef ⑤ some tofu A. ①②⑤ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤ 28. 划线单词“cost”的中文意思是“_______”。 A. 付出 B. 花费 C. 出售 D. 得到 29. Julia thinks that using chopsticks is _______. A. fun B. popular C. important D. cool 30. 下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A. Sue is in New York now. B. Julia can use chopsticks well. C. There are forty tables in the restaurant. D. Julia thinks the tea in the restaurant is great.www.21-cn-jy.com 四、情景交际 根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话。 A: Good morning, sir. B: Good morning. A: (31)_____31_____ B: Yes. I’d like a bowl of mutton noodles. 学#科#网... A: OK. (32)_____32_____ B: A large bowl, please. A: Would you like some soup? (33)_____33_____ B: Are there any onions in the beef soup? A: Yes. B: Oh, that’s bad. (34)_____34_____ A: I see. (35)_____35_____ B: OK. I’d like some orange juice. A: Thank you. A. What about some juice? B. May I take your order now? C. We have beef soup. D. What size would you like? E. I don’t like to eat onions. 五、词汇运用 A) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。 large, age, dumpling, world, idea 36. The T-shirt is a little small. I want a(n) ______ one. 37. I don’t think it’s a good ______ to walk in the rain. 38. I don’t know the ______ of John and his brother. But they look so young. 39. ______ in this restaurant are delicious. 40. There is a map of the ______ on the wall. B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. I can see five ________(candle) in the picture. 42. Alice is a(n) ________(luck) girl. She’ll get the job. 43. Their ________(answer) are not right.学#科#网... 44. I’d like ________(eat) a hamburger for breakfast. 45. Today there are two ________(special) in the restaurant. 六、完成句子 A) 根据横线后的标点提示，将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。 46. good, it, bring, can, luck, you, to ____________________________________.47. fish, of, number, the, is, bowl, 10, the, in ____________________________________. 48. is, the, dance, this, very, around, popular, world ____________________________________? 49. would, a, like, you, small, ice-cream ____________________________________? 50. usually, people, blow, the, out, making, candles, a, after, wish ____________________________________. B) 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。 51. There is some water in the cup. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ water in the cup? 52. There are some pears on the table. (改为否定句) There ________ ________ pears on the table. 53. My brother wants an orange. (改为同义句) My brother ________ ________ an orange. 54. They usually eat eggs on their birthday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they usually eat on their birthday? 55. Lucy would like a medium bowl of beef noodles. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ bowl of beef noodles would Lucy like? 七、书面表达 56. 根据“老四饺子店”（Laosi Dumpling House）设计一份广告。 1. 饺子品种齐全，个儿大味美。 2. 现有两种特价水饺，蔬菜的 2 元 20 个，牛肉和蔬菜的 5 元 20 个。 3. 欢迎光临本店，地址：和平大道 234 号，电话：0373-2256。学#科#网...参考答案及解析 一、单项选择 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. I’d like an _____________. A. milk B. fruit C. banana D. apple 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我想要一个苹果。A. milk 牛奶； B. fruit 水果； C. banana 香蕉；D. apple 苹果。由不定冠 词 an 可知此处填以元音因素开头的可数名词单数，A,B 为不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词 a，apple 以元 音音素开头，故答案为 D。 点睛：普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，这类名词叫可数名词。可数名词分为个体名词(表 示某类人或事物中的个体，如 worker, farmer, desk, factory 等)和集体名词(表示作为一个整体来看的一群人 或一些事物，如 people,　family 等)，单数可数名词前用不定冠词 a/an。如果普通名词所表示的事物是不 能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。不可数名词分为物质名词(表示无法分为个体的物质，如 meat, rice, water, milk, orange 等)和抽象名词(表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念，如 work, homework, time, health, friendship 等)。 2. I want to have ________ ice-cream and _______ chocolate. A. some; an B. some; a C. some; some D. any; any 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我想要一些冰淇淋和一些巧克力。ice-cream 和 chocolate 为不可数名词，前面不能用不定 冠词 a/an，排除 A,B；some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句，故答案为 C。 3. —_________ size do you need? —Large. A. Why B. What C. When D. How 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你需要什么尺寸的？——大号的。A. Why 为什么； B. What 什么；C. When 什么时候； D. How 怎么样。询问尺寸大小用 What size，根据答语可知，答案为 B。 4. Would you like _______ with me? A. go shopping B. to go shopping C. going shopping D. to go shop 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你愿意和我一起去购物吗？would like to do sth.想要做某事；go shopping 去购物，故答案为 B。 5. He doesn’t like beef ___ carrots. A. or B. and C. but D. with 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他不喜欢牛肉和胡萝卜。A. or 和，否则；B. and 和，而且；C. but 但是；D. with 与…… 在一起。在肯定句中用 and 表示并列关系；否定句中用 or 表示并列关系。结合句意可知，答案为 A。 6. I’d like tomato noodles _______ eggs. A. in B. with C. on D. at 【答案】B 学*科*网... 【解析】句意：我喜欢加鸡蛋的西红柿面。with 有“拥有，伴有”的意思，结合句意可知，答案为 B。 7. I’d like some ______. A. muttons B. carrot C. tomato D. noodles 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我想要一些面条。A. muttons 羊肉；B. carrot 胡萝卜；C. tomato 西红柿；D. noodles 面条。 mutton 为不可数名词，无复数形式，应排除 A；some 后加可数名词复数或不可数名词。carrot, tomato 虽 然是可数名词，但是没有用复数形式，故答案为 D。 8. —Mom, can you teach me ____ to make tomato and egg noodles? —Yes, sure .It’s easy. A. how B. what C. of D. with 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——妈妈，你能教我如何去做西红柿鸡蛋面条吗？——当然可以。那很简单的。A. how 怎 么样； B. what 什么； C. of ……的； D. with 与……在一起。此处考查“疑问词+不定式”结构，结合句 意可知，答案为 A。 9. Ted would like a bowl of noodles ____ chicken and cabbage. A. in B. to C. of D. with 【答案】D 【解析】with 表示“带有”。 10. In Chongqing, you can often see many people dance outside together if it ____ in the evening. A. rains B. doesn’t rain C. will rain D. won’t rain 【答案】B考点：考查时态辨析 二、完形填空 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 【解析】短文介绍了作者与爸爸的一次购物经历。由于妈妈不在家，必须与爸爸一起到离家不远的超市去 买菜做饭。 11. C 句意：爸爸和我必须自己做饭。A. sleep 睡觉；B. study 学习；C. cook 做饭；D. read 阅读。从下文中购置 的物品牛肉和鸡肉、土豆可知，是自己做饭，答案为 C。 12. B 句意：首先，我们需要购物。A. wish 希望；B. need 需要；C. remember 想起；D. learn 学习。因为做饭没 有原料，需要购物，故答案为 B。 13. A 句意：我家对面有一家小超市。不定冠词 a/an 表示泛指，small 以辅音音素开头，前面应该用不定冠词 a， 故答案为 A。 14. D 句意：因此我和爸爸也去那里。A. but 但是；B. because 因为；C. if 如果；D. so 因此。前后句表示因果关 系，故答案为 D。 15. B 句意：在超市里我们去卖肉专区买些牛肉和鸡肉。A. candies 蜡烛；B. beef 牛肉； C. milk 牛奶；D. apples 苹果。只有 beef 属于肉类，故答案为 B。 16. C 句意：然后我们去卖蔬菜专区买土豆。A. fruit 水果；B. meat 肉；C. vegetable 蔬菜； D. drink 饮料。土豆 属于蔬菜类，故答案为 C。 17. B 句意：海伦，你想吃点什么？A. who 谁；B. what 什么；C. why 为什么；D. where 哪儿。根据答语“I’d like to eat some fish.”可知，问句是询问想要吃些什么，故答案为 B。 18. D 句意：我说：“我想吃些鱼。” A. speak 说，讲，一般指讲某种语言，用作不及物动词时，常与 to 连用； B. talk 交谈，不及物动词，常与介词连用，构成 talk to/with/about 短语；C. tell 告诉，后面常接双宾语； D. say 说，注重说话的内容。直接引语“I’d like to eat some fish.”是指说话的内容，故答案为 D。 19. A句意：然后爸爸给我买了一些。A. me 我；B. her 她；C. him 他；D. you 你。文章以第一人称来描述，前文 提到作者想吃鱼，故爸爸给“我”卖鱼，答案为 A。 20. D 句意：我们付钱买东西后离开了超市。A. hotel 旅馆；B. restaurant 饭店；C. shop 商店；D. supermarket 超 市。因为前文提到去超市购物，买东西后离开超市，故答案为 D。 三、阅读理解 A 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 21. come home 与 get home 都意为“回到家里”。 22. Sam 把猫带到商店，目的就是称一称猫的体重，揭露谎言。 23. 由句子“This cat weighs one，too．这只猫也重一公斤。”可判断本题答案为 A。 24. 原文中提到句子“Sam gets very angry．Sam 变得非常生气。”，由此可判断本题答案为 B。 25. 通读全文可知，妻子把 Sam 买的鱼与朋友分享了，然后谎称是猫吃掉了。 B 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】这是朱莉娅写给苏的一封信。信中详细介绍了作者在北京的一家餐馆的就餐过程。点评了餐馆的 食物以及中国人的饮食习惯。 26. C 细节理解题。根据短文开头的句子“I am having a good time in Beijing. I am in a restaurant now.”可知，朱莉 娅现在北京，故答案为 C。 27. B 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“I order a bowl of noodles, some tofu and some vegetables.”可知，朱莉娅 点了一碗面条，一些豆腐和蔬菜。故答案为 B。 28. B 词义猜测题。前文介绍朱莉娅在一家饭店吃饭，点了一些菜，结合此句中的 50 元可知，这顿饭花费她 50 元，故答案为 B。 29. A 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“I can’t use them and I am learning how to use them. It is very interesting.” 可知，朱莉娅认为使用筷子非常有趣，故答案为 A。30. A 细节判断题。根据短文最后的句子“I will go back to New York next week. See you soon.”可知，苏正在纽约。 故答案 A 正确。 点睛：阅读理解中有时会出现词义猜测题。由于短文中出现了部分生词，在不允许查字典的情况下，只能 运用“猜测词义法”来猜测单词的意思。猜词的技巧有多种，可以通过因果关系，对比关系猜词；也可以 通过同义词，反义词或构词法猜词，如第 3 小题，可以通过上下文语境，运用逻辑推理能力，准确猜出词 义。短文介绍的是在餐馆的一次就餐经历。根据短文中的句子“I order a bowl of noodles, some tofu and some vegetables. The dumplings here look good, and I want to order some next time. As for drinks, I order some tea.” 可知，就餐所点的面条、豆腐、蔬菜以及茶共计 50 元，由于主语是 the meal，故 cost 的汉语意思是“花 费”。 四、情景交际 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. E 35. A 【解析】对话发生在消费者与服务员之间，是有关饮食方面的话题。 31. B 句意：你需要点什么菜？根据答语“Yes. I’d like a bowl of mutton noodles.”可知，问句是一般疑问句，询 问要吃点什么。故答案为 B。 32. D 句意：您要多大碗的？根据答语“A large bowl, please.”可知，问句是询问要多大碗的，故答案为 D。- 33. C 学*科*网... 句意：我们有牛肉汤。结合上下句判断，此句一定会出现 beef soup，故答案为 C。 34. E 句意：我不喜欢吃洋葱。前文中提到牛肉汤里的洋葱，在结合前句的“Oh, that’s bad.”，可判断不喜欢吃 洋葱，故答案为 E。 35. A 句意：来点果汁怎么样？根据答语“OK. I’d like some orange juice. ”可知，问句是询问是否要点果汁， 故答案为 A。 五、词汇运用 A) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。 【答案】36. large 37. idea 38. ages 39. Dumplings 40. world 【解析】 36. 句意：这件 T 恤衫有点小。我想要一件大的。相对于 small，答案为 large。 37. 句意：我认为在雨中散步不是个好主意。不定冠词 a 后跟单数可数名词，结合句意可知，答案为 idea。 38. 句意：我不知道约翰和他哥哥的年龄。但是他们看起来很年轻。根据下句 But they look so young.可知， 此空与年龄有关，指两个人的年龄，故应填名词的复数形式，答案为 ages。 39. 句意：这家餐厅的饺子很好吃。根据 be 动词 are 判断，主语应为名词的复数形式，结合句意，答案为 Dumplings。 40. 句意：墙上有一幅世界地图。a map of the world 一幅世界地图。结合句意可知，答案为 world。 B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 【答案】41. candles 42. lucky 43. answers 44. to eat 45. specials 【解析】 41. 句意：在图片中我可以看到五支蜡烛。基数词 five 后跟名词的复数形式，故答案为 candles。 42. 句意：爱丽丝是个幸运的女孩。她会得到这份工作的。此处用形容词修饰名词 girl，故答案为 lucky。 43. 句意：他们的答案不对。根据主谓一致原则，此处缺少名词的复数形式，故答案为 answers。 44. 句意：我早餐想吃汉堡。would like to do sth.想做某事。结合句意可知，答案为 to eat。 45. 句意：今天餐厅有两道特色菜。基数词 two 后跟名词的复数形式，结合句意，故答案为 specials。 点睛：本题型主要考查对可数名词（单数名词，复数名词），动词不定式及词性转换等考点的理解 。要求 学生要熟记知识点，灵活运用。学生第 4 小题容易出错，would like to do sth.与 feel like doing sth.容易混淆， 必须牢记。 六、完成句子 A) 根据横线后的标点提示，将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。 【答案】46. It can bring good luck to you 47. The number of fish in the bowl is 10 48. Is this dance very popular around the world 49. Would you like a small ice-cream 50. People usually blow out the candles after making a wish 【解析】46. 句意：它能给你带来好运。此句是含有情态动词 can 的陈述句，主语为 it，bring sth. to sb.把……带给 某人。结合句意可知，答案为 It can bring good luck to you. 学*科*网... 47. 句意：碗里鱼的数量是 10 条。根据标点符号，确定此句是陈述句。the number of 后跟复数名词，表示 “……的数目是多少”，谓语动词用单数，结合句意可知，答案为 The number of fish in the bowl is 10. 48. 句意：这个舞蹈在全世界很受欢迎吗？根据标点符号确实此句是一般疑问句。应该以 is 开头，around the world 全世界。结合句意，答案为 Is this dance very popular around the world？ 49. 句意：你想要一个小冰淇淋吗？根据标点符号确实此句是一般疑问句。句式为“Would you like…？”， 结合句意，答案为 Would you like a small ice-cream？ 50. 句意：人们通常许愿后吹灭蜡烛。根据标点符号，确定此句是陈述句。blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛； making a wish 许愿，放于 after 之后，结合句意可知，答案为 People usually blow out the candles after making a wish. 点睛：有的连词成句中每个小题的后面给出所要连成的句子的标点，这就让做题者明白你所要连出的句子 是陈述句还是问句。如果是句号，就要在给出的单词中找出主语，把它放在第一位，然后再去寻找动词， 这里的动词可能是系动词，也可能是实意动词。最后再找出宾语。如果给出的是问号，可能是一般疑问句， 也可能是特殊疑问句。我们就要迅速到句子中去寻找疑问词，也可能是一般疑问句中的 be 动词，助动词 或情态动词，先把它们放在句首，语序为一般疑问句语序。 B) 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。 【答案】51. (1). Is (2). any 52. (1). aren’t (2). any 53. (1). would (2). like 54. (1). What (2). do 55. (1). What (2). size 【解析】 51. 句意：杯子里有一些水。There is/are…的肯定句变一般疑问句时，把 is/are 提前，肯定句中的 some 变 any，故答案为 Is any。 52. 句意：桌子上有一些梨。There is/are…的肯定句变否定句时，在 is/are 后加 not，肯定句中的 some 变 any，故答案为 aren’t any。 53. 句意：我弟弟想要一个桔子。want sth.=would like sth.想要某物。结合句意，故答案为 would like。 54. 句意：他们通常在生日时吃鸡蛋。对表示某物的宾语提问选择疑问词 what，后接一般疑问句的语序， eat 为实意动词，变一般疑问句须借助 do，故答案为 What do。 55. 句意：露西想要一中碗 的牛肉面。对型号，尺寸大小提问用疑问词 What size。 七、书面表达 【答案】We have all kinds of delicious dumplings at Laosi Dumpling House. Here, the dumplings big and nice. Now we have two great specials. Special 1 has only vegetables and is just 2 RMB for 20. Special 2 has some beef and vegetables and is just 5 RMB for 20. Welcome to our dumpling house. Our address is 234 Heping Avenue. Our telephone number is 0373-2256. Thank you for coming. 【解析】作文要求写成一份广告的形式，时态为一般现在时态。首先短文必须符合广告的特点：选用简明 易懂的常用词，广告用语须通俗易懂，使读者尽快得到信息。“Welcome to…，Thank you for…”等句型在 餐饮服务性行业的广告语中会经常出现。写作内容要围绕三个写作要点提示去完成，不能漏掉任何一个细 节，特别是水饺的种类，价格，饺子店的详细地址以及联系方式一定要交代清楚。 Unit 11 单元检测 一．选择填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分） ( )1. My school trip yesterday ___________ great! We ________ so much fun. A. is, have 　 　B. was, have 　 C. is, had 　　 D. was, had ( )2. They ____________ to the park and __________ a lot of flowers. A. go, see B. went, see C. go, saw D. went, saw ( )3. They _________ their lunch under some trees and __________ some games after that yesterday. A. ate, played B. ate, plaied C. eat, played D. eat, play ( )4. At about two o’clock yesterday, it _________ very cloudy and we _________ about it would rain. A. gets, worried B. got, worried C. gets, worry D. got, worry ( )5._________, the clouds _________________ again! A. Luckly, didn’t came B. Luckily, didn’t came C. Luckily, didn’t come D. Luckly, didn’t come ( ) 6.I ____ this book last year. I thought it was very interesting. A. see B. saw C. read D. watched ( ) 7.—What did you do last Sunday? —We _____ a dolphin show. A. watched B. found C. saw D. looked at ( )8. Grace and her daughter had a good time ___ the trip. A. on B. at C. in D. of ( )9.He _____ that hat in the shop yesterday. A. didn’t buy B. didn’t bought C. wasn’t bought D. doesn’t buy ( ) 10. I ______ a hat in the activity last Sunday. A. win B. won C. wins D. wined ( ) 11. In the football game, we ____ the students from Class 9 and ______. A. beat; won first prize B. beat; win the first prize C. beat; win first prize D. won; won first prize ( )12. —When ____ you ___ your old friend? —The day before yesterday. A. will; visit B. did visitor C. will; visitor D. did visit ( )13. He couldn’t come to the party ______ he was very busy at that time. A. so B. and C. but D. because ( )14. He’s leaving ____ end of this month. A. at B. at the C. with D. with the ( ) 15. They ____ a picnic last weekend; they enjoyed themselves. A. have B. has C. had D. having 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分） June, 15th Today we had 1 exciting trip. My father, my mother and I 2 to summer camp. We went to the mountains. First, we 3 to the foot(脚) of the mountain 4 bus. In the middle of the mountain, there was a river. The water was clean. I washed my face with the 5 . I t was warm. There 6 some fishes in the river. And there were a lot of 7 flowers in the mountain. At 12 o’clock, many people got together, and they were very 8 . We made our lunch in the mountain. The food was very 9 , and we liked it very much. After lunch, we went on our trip. At last, we got to the top(顶部) of the mountain. We were very 10 . All in all, we enjoyed the trip very much. ( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 2. A. go B. goes C. went ( ) 3. A. get B. got C. gets ( ) 4. A. by B. take C. in ( ) 5. A. water B. food C. trip ( ) 6. A. is B. were C. was ( ) 7. A. ugly B. difficult C. beautiful ( ) 8. A. friendly B. boring C. expensive ( ) 9. A. terrible B. delicious C. exciting ( ) 10. A. happy B. unhappy C. lovely 三．阅读理解（共 25 小题，计 50 分） A）Mike’s summer vacation On July 18th,2012, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong for summer vacation. Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea. It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. On the second day, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping. On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy. ( ) 1. Where did Mike’s family go on vacation? A. To Shanghai. B. To Tianjin. C. To Qingdao. ( ) 2. What did Mike’s father do on July 19th? A. He swam in the sea. B. He visited the history museum. C. He went shopping with Mike’s mother. ( ) 3.How long was their vacation?　　 A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. ( ) 4. How did they go back home?　　 A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane. ( ) 5. Which of the following is true? A. It rained on July 19th. B. They went shopping on July 20th. C. Mike didn’t play in the water on the first day. B）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a special day for old people?Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. This year it is on October 13th. On this day, people show love for their grandparents. People do many different kinds of things on this day. They enjoy flowers, eat special cakes and drink wine(酒). It’s very interesting. The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains. People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives. Double Ninth Festival is also a good time for a family get-together. And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old. ( )1. _____ is a special day for old people. A. Father’s Day B. Spring Festival C. Mid-autumn Festival D. Double Ninth Festival ( )2. What does Double Ninth Festival mean in Chinese? A. 重阳节. B. 寒食节. C. 端午节. D. 七夕节. ( )3. ______is the best way to celebrate it. A. Drinking wine B. Eating special cakes C. Climbing hills or mountains D. Enjoying flowers ( )4. Why do people like climbing hills on Double Ninth Festival? A. Because they enjoy climbing hills or mountains. B. Because they think climbing can bring them good luck. C. Because they think climbing can help old people live long lives. D. B and C. ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true about Double Ninth Festival? A. It’s on October 13th this year. B. It’s on September 9th every year. C. People show their love for their grandparents on this day. D. It’s a good time to get -together on Double Ninth Festival. C) 阅读表格 Wang Wei’s House Upstairs The Wangs’ bedroom Wang Wei’s bedroom Wang Fei’s bedroom Study BathroomDownstair s （楼下） Living room Dining room Kitchen Bathroom Garage （车库） 根据平面图内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1. How many floors are there in Wang Wei’s house? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( )2. The dining room is ________. A. next to the bathroom B. between the living room and the kitchen C. in front of the study D. behind the living room ( )3. If Mr. Wang has a new car, he will put the car ______. A. in the living room B. in the garden C. in the yard D. in the garage ( )4. Wang Fei’s bedroom is ______ Wang Wei’s. A. behind B. in front of C. next to D. under ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are three bedrooms in Wang Wei’s house. B. We can’t see a bathroom upstairs. C. The living room is very small. D. There is a yard and a garden behind the house. D) 摘录信息 People live around the world. They like to have celebrations ( 节 日 ). In China, people celebrate Spring Festival. It is in January or February. They wear red clothes because red is the color for good luck. Chinese children also get money from their parents or grandparents for the Spring Festival. In Gambia (冈比亚)，people celebrate Independence Day ( 独 立 日 ). It is in February. They wear bright clothes and play music at the celebration. In England, people celebrate May Day. It is in May. They wear beautiful clothes to celebrate the coming spring. The children like to dance on this day. In America, people celebrate Thanksgiving Day. It is in November. They have a very big dinner with their families or friends. They eat turkey and a lot of other delicious foods. They have a long talk after the dinner. 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过两个单词。） Countries Celebrations 1. Clothes China Spring Festival January or February 2. Gambia Independence Day 3. Bright clothes England 4. May Beautiful clothes 5. Thanksgiving Day November / E)任务型阅读 One day an old woman wanted to go to Paris to see her son. She was very happy. So she got up early and got to the small station at nine o’clock in the morning. But she didn’t know the train time She felt very worried, and just at that moment, she saw a little boy running. She asked the boy when the train would leave. The boy looked at the woman and said, “[tu： tu： tu： tu： tu:]”just like firing a gun(开枪). Then he ran away. The old woman was very surprised. She thought and thought. At last, she knew the time. There was a smile on her face. “What a clever boy! He told me the train time!” She said to herself. 读短文，回答问题。 1. Why did the woman get up early? 2. When did she get to the station? 3. Why did she feel worried? 4. What did the boy mean by saying [tu：tu：tu：tu：tu:]; do you know? 5. Why did the woman smile at last? 四．补全对话（共 5 小题，计 10 分） A：Hi, Julia! ① _________________________________? B：Hi, Tom! I am writing an e-mail to my pen pal. A：Your pen pal? ② _________________________________? B：She’s a girl. She is from the UK. A：③ _______________________________________________? B：She is of medium height and has short curly blonde hair. A：What do you want to tell her in your letter?B：I want to tell her about my last vacation. A：Really? ④ ___________________________________________? B：I went to Sanya, Hainan. A:⑤________________________________________________? B:No, they didn’t. My parents were at work. I went there with my cousins. 五．翻译语篇：阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文（共 5 小题，计 10 分） Today I went on a school trip. ①We visited the science museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast by train. ②We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I didn’t know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! ③Then the guide taught us how to made a model robot. I took a lot of great photos, too. After that, ④I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren’t expensive. ⑤All in all, it was an exciting day. 1． 2. 3. 4. 5. 六．书面表达(15 分) 假如你是 Kate,现在就读于北京某国际学校，上周你学校组织了一次旅行。你们游览了北京的许多名 胜古迹（place of interest）,如长城，故宫，天安门广场（Tian’anmen Square）等。请你给你的同学 Mike 写一封 60 个词左右的书信介绍一下你的这次学校旅行。 Dear Mike, Yours, Kate 参考答案 一．选择填空 1~5DDABC 6~10 CAAAB 11~15 BDDBC 二、完形填空 BCBAA BCABA 三．阅读理解 A：1~5 CBCBA B：1~5 DACDB C：1~5 BBDCA D：1. Months 2. Red clothes 3. February 4. May Day 5. America E：1. Because she wanted to go to Paris to see her son 2. at nine o’clock in the morning. 3. Because she didn’t know the train time 4. two to two to two(1:58—2:00) 5. Because she knew the time 四．补全对话（答案不唯一，只要符合题意即可）。 1. What are you doing 2. Is it a girl or a boy 3. What does she look like 4. Where did you go on vacation 5. Did your parents go there with you 五．翻译语篇 ① 我们参观了科学博物馆，它真的有趣。 ② 沿途我们看到了一些农场和村庄。 ③ 然后，导游叫我们怎样制作机器人模型。 ④ 我去了礼品商店并为我的父母买了一些可爱的礼物。 ⑤.总之，这是令人激动的一天。 六．书面表达(15 分) One possible version： Dear Mike, How are you? How was your school trip? I went on a school trip with my classmates last week in Beijing, China. It was great. You know Beijing is the capital of China. It has lots of places of interest. Last Sunday , the weather is sunny. We went to the Great Wall and it was great and exciting. Then we went to the Palace Museum. It was cool! next we visited Tian’anmen Square . It was beautiful. Oh , I took a lot of photos on the trip. All of us had great tfun on the school trip! Please write back soon and tell me about your trip. Yours, Kate Unit12 单元检测 一、单项填空 1. —____ did you go to the mountains? —Last summer. A. Where B. What C. Who D. When 2. She wanted ____ her grandparents on vacation. A. to visit B. visit C. visits D. visited 3. Some ____ are eating grass in the fields. A. sheep B. tigers C. sheeps D. fishes4. —____ was your vacation? —Fantastic! A. What B. Where C. How D. When 5. Lucy usually ____ on vacation in Shanghai. But last year she ____ to Guangzhou. A. goes; went B. goes; goes C. went; goes D. went; went 6. ____ interesting job this is! A. What B. How C. What an D. How an 7. —Where did she go on vacation? — ____. A. She stays at home B. She visits her uncle C. She went to New York D. She wants to go to Hainan 8. —Where ____ you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. A. do B. did C. are D. were 9. —Did you go to Central Park? —____. A. Yes, I did B. Yes, you did C. Yes, I didn’t D. No, I did 10. ____ was the weather like yesterday? A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 二、完形填空 John worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss 11 him, “John, I want you to go to London, and to 12 Mr Black. Here’s the address. His office is near the station.” John went to London 13 train. He left the station and thought, “The office isn’t 14 the station. I’ ll find it 15 .” But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old woman. She said, “Just go along this street, turn left 16 the end, and it’s the 17 building on the right.” John went and found it. 18 days later, John went to the same city, 19 again he couldn’t find the office, so he asked someone the way. It was 20 old woman! She was very surprised and said, “Are you still looking for that place?” 11. A. said B. said to C. talked to D. spoke12. A. see B. watch C. look D. found 13. A. on B. by C. with D. in 14. A. next to B. near C. far from D. in front of 15. A. easy B. easily C. slowly D. early 16. A. by B. to C. at D. on 17. A. five B. twelve C. third D. twenty 18. A. Much B. A few C. A little D. A lot 19. A. because B. when C. but D. so 20. A. different B. same C. the different D. the same 三、阅读理解 A The exam comes in July. When the exam finishes, the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have two months to rest. The summer vacation is the best part of the year for most children. The weather is usually good. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents. We all know that the beaches are good places to relax. Some children are lucky to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea, they only go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents. Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the salt water. There are a lot of new things to see, nice things to eat and exciting things to do. 21. School children usually have exams ____. A. in July B. before July C. after July D. by July 22. How long is the summer vacation? A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. One or two weeks. 23. Why do children like summer vacation? A. Because the weather is good. B. Because it is long. C. Because they have lots of activities and the weather is good. D. Because they can go to the beaches. 24. Children who live near the beach can enjoy the sea ____. A. any time they want B. for one or two weeks C. two months D. one month25. Which of the following is true? A. Children like going to the beaches only because they can see lots of new things. B. Most parents can take their children to the beaches and they can enjoy the sea at any time. C. Parents like summer vacation best. D. Children can swim and enjoy the sand, wind and water on the beaches B Last week grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village（村庄）. It’s small but it’s very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.” It was July 5th, last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to grandpa. The next morning daddy took me to the train station （火车站）. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the windows in the train. I found the scenery （风景）was beautiful. I wasn’ t tired at all. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong. His village is about three kilometers from the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I thought I could have a good time there. 26. ____, so the old man asked the boy to go there. A. He hoped to live with his grandson B. It was cool in the village in summer C. He had a lot of delicious food at home D. He had nothing to do 27. The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because ____. A. he can play with nobody B. he has a lot of exercises to do C. it’s very hot there D. his parents are very strict with him 28. The boy spent ____ on the trip by train. A. seven hours and thirty minutes B. nine hours and thirty minutes C. eight hours and thirty minutesD. ten hours and thirty minutes 29. The boy went to see his grandpa ____. A. with some delicious food B. with some books C. with a guitar D. with his parents 30. Which of the following is true? A. The old man’s village is near the station. B. The old man and his grandson went to the village in a car. C. The mountains are high and there is nothing on them. D. The boy was very happy when he saw his grandpa. 四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 31. This pair of shoes is too e______. I want a c heap one. 32. These v______ put up a tent and made a fire. 33. —How was your v______? —It was great. 34. I like sea foods. They’re d______. 35. They went to the b______. They swam in the sea. 五、用括号里所给 单词的适当形式填空 36. The bad news made her ______ (feel) sad. 37. The cold weather made people ______ (stay) at home. 38. Where ______ you ______ (see) her yesterday? 39. Did your brother have fun ______ (visit) Tian’anmen Square? 40. We found the boys ______ (draw) in the room at 8 o’clock yesterday. 六、句型转换 41. She had much fun on vacation. （改为否定句） She ______ ______ much fun on vacation. 42. Children enjoy themselves playing games. （改为同义句） Children ______ ______ playing games. 43. My parents often help me with my lessons. （改为同义句） My parents often ______ me ______ my lessons. 44. He walked back to the hotel. （改为同义句） He went back to the hotel ______ ______. 45. Today the weather is cool. （就画线部分提问） ______ ______ the weather today？ 七、书面表达 今天，你和你的朋友去离家不远的河心小岛进行了一次野餐。请根据提示词写一篇词数在 60~80 之间的日 记。要求表达准确，语意完整，语法正确。提示词须全部用上。 注意： 1. 开头已经为你写好； 2. 提示词：island, far, middle, early, boat, sing, dance, lunch, football, late, tired, happy, wonderful Saturday, May 5th Fine Today, I went to the small island not far from my home with my friends. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 一、 1. D 由 Last summer.可知上句问的是什么时候，四个选项中只有 D 项正确。 2. A want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，为固定搭配。 3. A sheep 的复数仍然是 sheep。tiger（老虎）与 fish（鱼）均不吃草。 4. C 根据答语 Fantastic！“好极了！”可知上句问的是“你假期过得怎么样？”。5. A 由副词 usually 知第一句应为一般现在时；由时间状语 last year 知第二句应为一般过去时。 6. C interesting job 是名词短语，感叹句中用 what 修饰，而 job 是可数名词，前面要加不定冠词。 7. C 问句为一般过去时，所以答语也用一般过去时。由问句“她假期去哪儿了？”可知选 C 项。 8. B 由下句回答可知，问句为一般过去时的特殊疑问句，助动词应为 did。 9. A 问句为一般疑问句，开头为 Did you，所以应用 Yes, I did.或 No, I didn’t.回答。 10. B 此句为询问天气的交际用语，应用 How 或 What 开头，又因句中有单词 like，故用 What。What’s the weather like?=How is the weather? 二、 11. B say to sb.意为“对某人说”，后出现说话内容时要用 say。 12. A see 意为“看望”。 13. B by train 意为“乘火车”。on，in 后的交通工具前需加冠词。 14. C be far from 意为“远离”。 15. B 副词 easily 修饰动词 find，意为“很容易地找到”。 16. C at the end 意为“在尽头，在末尾”。 17. C the third building 第三座楼。 18. B a few 后接可数名词复数。 19. C but 表转折关系。 20. D the same 意为“相同的”，修饰其后的名词。 三、 21. A 根据短文第一段的第一句话知，考试在七月份。 22. B 根据短文第一段的第三句话可知。 23. C 根据短文第一段最后两句话可知，孩子不仅可以进行大量的活动而且天气很好，所以他们喜欢暑假。 24. A 根据短文第二段可知。 25. D 根据短文第三段知，D 项是正确的。 26. B 根据短文第一段可知。 27. C 根据短文的第一段可知，城市的天气很热，所以感觉很闷、很无聊。 28. B 根据短文可知，火车发车时间是上午 6: 30，到站时间是下午 4: 00，所以乘车时间为 9 小时 30 分钟。 29. A 根据第二段的第二、三句话可知。 30. D 由倒数第二段可知，D 项是正确的。 四、31. expensive 32. visitors 33. vacation 34. delicious 35. beach 五、 36. feel 37. stay 38. did; see 39. visiting 40. drawing 六、 41. didn’t have 42. have fun 43. help; do 44. on foot 45. How is 七、 One possible version: Saturday, May 5th Fine Today, I went to the small island not far from my home with my friends. It’s in the middle of the river. We had a picnic there. We got up very early in the morning. We went to the island by boat. First, we sang and danced. Then we had our lunch. After that, we played football. We went home very late. Though we were very tired, we still felt happy. What a wonderful picnic we had today!