人教版七年级英语下册期末检测题及答案5套

人教版七年级英语下册期末试题及答案 5 套 期末检测卷（一） 英 语 试 卷 （ 考试时间：75 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母写在答题卡的相应位 置。 1. Bill can play _____ violin but he can’t play _____ chess. 　　A. the, 不填 B. the, the C. 不填, the D. a, 不填 2. Sally_______goes to school by bike . She walks to school. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 3. —_______is it from your home to your school? —It is about 10 minutes’ ride. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often 4. We ______be on time for class. It’s one of my school rules. A. can B. may C. must D. need 5. Most of the wild animals are ________because of the bad weather. A. on need B. on duty C. at work D. in danger 6.He is watching the monkeys _______. A. climbing around B. to climb around C. climb around D. climbs around 7. —Would you like a cup of tea? —______. I’m thirsty. A. Yes, I can. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, I’d like to. D. Yes, please. 8. Bob has a good time _______his parents. A. to visit B. visited C. visiting D. visit 9. Don’t ________her. She can take good care of herself.A. worry about B. worry with C. worry on D. worry at 10. We climbed the mountains and _______many beautiful flowers there. A. pick B. picking C. picks D. picked 二、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母写在答题 卡的相应位置。(方框中有两个选项是多余的) Jenny: Hello? This is Jenny. Laura: Hi,Jenny. 11.__________________ Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. 12. __________________ Laura: Not much. I’m just washing my clothes. What about you? Jenny: 13.__________________ Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren’t at home. We can eat out. Laura: 14.__________________ Jenny: Let’s meet at my home first. Come at half past six. Laura: 15.__________________ A. I’m watching TV. B. It’s Laura here. C. Yeah. I’d love to. D. What are you doing? E. What do you do? F. I watched TV last night. G. OK. See you then. 三、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Julia is my good friend．She is from Australia．It’s Sunday today．She has a 16 day．In the morning，she gets up at seven． 17 breakfast, she does her homework from nine to eleven．In the afternoon，she goes to the 18 with her parents．She 19 animals．There are many 20 animals in the zoo，such as lions，tigers，elephants， pandas .and koalas．Julia likes the pandas．They are from China．They are shy，so she 21 be noisy when she gets close to them．The lions are from Africa．Julia doesn’t like them 22 they are scary．Julia takes many photos of the animals there．She wants to 23 them to her friends next week．In the evening，Julia watches Animal World on TV．She thinks this TV show is very 24 ．She can know 25 from it．( )16．A．dirty B．busy C．clean D．lazy ( )17．A．After B．Between C．Under D．Over ( )18．A．store B．zoo C．school D．Station ( )19．A．keeps B．takes C．makes D．loves ( )20．A．kind of B．lot of C．kinds of D．lots of ( )21．A．not B．can’t C．no D．doesn't ( )22．A．so B．because C．for D．or ( )23．A．read B．work C．save D．show ( )24．A．interesting B．boring C．early D．difficult ( )25．A．a lot B． many C．bit D．a little 四、阅读理解（每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母写在 答题卡的相应位置。 A Jenny gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast and then goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. She gets to school at about half past seven. Jenny is never late for school. She likes her school and works hard. Classes begin at 8:00. She has six classes every day. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best.Usually Jenny has lunch at school. She goes home at five in the afternoon. Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons. After supper she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30. Jenny is a good girl. ( ) 26. Where does Jenny have her breakfast? A. She has her breakfast at home. B. She has her breakfast at school. C. She has her breakfast on her way to school. D. She has her breakfast on the bus. ( ) 27. How does Jenny do in her lessons? A. She doesn't like going to school. B. She can’t do her lessons. C. She does very well in her lessons. D. She doesn’t know her lessons at all. ( ) 28. How many hours is Jenny at school? A. She is at school for seven hours. B. She is at school for seven and a half hours. C. She is at school for eight hours. D. She is at school for nine and a half hours.( ) 29. What does Jenny sometimes do after school? A. She has supper with her classmates at school B. She helps her friends with her lessons. C. She does some shopping for her mother. D. She goes home with her friends. ( ) 30. What does Jenny do after supper? A. She watches TV and then goes to bed. B. She watches TV and does some housework. C. She watches TV and does her homework. D. She reads her English and does some sports. B John lives in Shanghai. His home is not far from his school. So he usually goes to school by bike. Every day it takes him fifteen minutes to get there. He always gets to school on time. Susan is a teacher of a middle school in Beijing. Every day she goes to school by train. The train runs every twenty minutes. It only takes her about ten minutes to get to school. Sally works at a clothes store. Her home is in a small village in Changsha. It is far from the clothes store. She usually goes to the store by bus. It takes her an hour every day. She must get up early every morning. She always gets there early. (　 )31. John goes to school ______. A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. by subway ( 　)32. It takes Susan ________ minutes to get to school from her home by train. A. fifteen B. ten C. thirty D. twenty (　 )33.Where does Sally work? A. at a clothes store B. in a small village C. in a middle school D. in Beijing (　 )34. Sally goes to the clothes store by bus because ______. A. she can’t ride a bike B. she doesn’t like walking C. she lives far from the clothes store D. there is no car in her village ( 　)35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Sally works in a middle school. B. It takes John fifteen minutes to get to school.[ C. Sally is always late for work. D. The train station is far from the clothes store.C Ben is tall and strong(强壮的). He has short black hair. He likes wearing T-shirt and shorts. He is a student and studies hard. He likes joining in club activities. He is very friendly, so he has lots of friends. Anna is a beautiful girl. She often wears a red shirt and a white skirt. She is a little thin because she doesn’t like eating meat. She likes reading stories and dancing. She is a little shy. John is 60. He is short and heavy. He doesn’t work now. So he usually has a lot of time to play sports. Because he is serious(严肃的), some people don’t like him. Lisa is a doctor. She always wears her white uniform at the hospital. She is of medium height and has long curly hair. She is friendly to everyone. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )36. Ben is ______. A.shy B. friendly C. lazy D. serious ( )37. Some people don’t like ______. A. Ben B. Anna C. John D. Lisa ( )38. What does Lisa do? A. She is a student. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a teacher. D. She is a nurse. ( )39. What does Anna like doing? A. She likes playing sports. B. She likes eating meat. C. She likes joining in club activities. D. She likes reading stories and dancing. ( )40. Who is John? D Mike’s summer vacation On July 18th, 2017, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong for summer vacation. Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea. It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. On the second day, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping. On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy. ( ) 41. Where did Mike’s family go on vacation ? A. To Shanghai. B. To Tianjin. C. To Qingdao. D. To Beijing. ( ) 42. What did Mike’s father do on July 19th? A. He swam in the sea. B. He visited the history museum. C. He went shopping with Mike’s mother. D. He went to Laoshan Mountain. ( ) 43.How long was their vacation? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. ( ) 44. How did they go back home? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane. D. By ship. ( ) 45. Which of the following is true? A. It rained on July 19th. B. They went shopping on July 20th. C. Mike didn’t play in the water on the first day. D. Mike visited the history museum on on July 18th. 五、情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完 整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Waitress: Good afternoon.46._______________? Sally: Yes.47._______________? Waitress: Yes. There are some tomatoes in the beef soup? Sally: We’d like one bowl of beef soup. Waitress: Sure. 48.______________ ? Sally: Large, please.Tom: We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice. Waitress: OK.49._______________, gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice. Tom: Yes, 50._______________. 六、选词填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并将答 案写在答题卡的相应位置。（每个单词只能使用一次） go by along about can teach photo buy excited science Today I ___51_____ on a school school trip. We visited the__52_____museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast ___53___ train. We saw some farms and villages ___54___ the way. At the museum, I learned a lot____55__robots. I didn’t know they __56___play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide ___57____us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great___58____, too. After that I went to the gift shop and __59___some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren’t expensive. All in all, it was an ___60____day. 七、任务型阅读（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Near my home there is a park. We all like to go to this park after work. Some of them go to the park every day. Look! That is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Children are playing games. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the water. Some children are sitting in the boats with their fathers and mothers. Listen! A girl is singing. This is really a nice park. I come here after school every day. 61. Do people like to go to the park? 62. What’s Mr. King doing? 63. What are the children doing? 64. Where are Lily and Lucy standing? 65. Is there a small river in the park? 八、翻译句子（共 15 分） (A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（局部翻译每小 题 1 分，整句翻译每小题 2 分，共 11 分） 66. 因为他们有点有趣。 Because they are ______________________________________. 67. 他在邮局和图书馆中间。 It is _________________________________________.68. 他们给过生日的人带来好运。 They ___________________________ the birthday person. 69. 我们要一大碗牛肉土豆面。 We’d like __________________________________. 70. 天气是凉爽的，正适合散步。 The weather is cool，____________________. 71. 你想加入什么俱乐部？_____________________________________________？ 72. 不要在课堂上听音乐。_____________________________________________. 73. 他中等身高。_____________________________________________________. B)阅读下面短文，将短文翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（共 4 分） Here is a picture of my family. We are all at home now. I am doing my homework. My parents are watching TV in the living room. My sister is talking on the phone with her friend 74.__________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达。（15 分） 友谊是人生不可缺少的一部分，你有好朋友吗？现在请你写一篇英语短文（不 少于 60 词）来描述你的好朋友，内容包括姓名、年龄、外貌,爱好，你喜欢他的原因 等。 要求： 1. 语句通顺、语意连贯、语法正确； 2. 包含所给提示，并可适当发挥; 3. 不少于 60 词。英语答案 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 A D C C D A D C A D B D A C G 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 B A B D C B B D A A A C D B C 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 A B A C B B C B D A C B C B A 五、情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）在下面对话的空白处填上恰当的句子，短语 或单词，使对话意思连贯完整。 46 May I take your order? 47 Are there any vegetables/ tomatoes in the beef soup? 48 What size would you like? 49 One large bowl of beef soup 50 that’s right. 六、短文填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容用方框内所给词的正确形式填 空。 51 went 52 science 53 by 54 along 55 about 56 could 57 taught 58 photos 59 bought 60 exciting [ 七、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 61 Yes, they do. 62 He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. 63 They are playing games. 64 Under a tree. 65 Yes, there is. 八、翻译句子（共15 分） (A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（局部翻译每小题 1 分，整句翻译每小题 2 分，共 11 分）66 kind of interesting. 67 between the post office and the library. 68 bring good luck to 69 a large bowl of potato and beef noodles 70 just right for walking 71 What club do you want to join? 72 Don’t listen to music in class. 73 He is of medium height. B)阅读下面短文，将短文翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（共 4 分） 74. 这是一张我的家庭照片。我们现在都在家。我正在写作业。我的父母正在起居室 看电视。我的妹妹正在给她的朋友打电话。 期末检测卷（二） 英 语 试 卷 第 I 卷 选择题（共 70 分） 一、听力测试（每小题１分，共 20 分） mⅠ. 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。（每小题 1 分， 共 5 分） 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B Cwww.21-cn-jy.com 　4. 　5. A B C II. 听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。句子读两遍。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 6. A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. 7. A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, please. C. No, I don’t. 8. A. OK. B. It’s yellow. C. I like it very much. 　　 9. A. I want to see you. B. I want to buy a dress. C. Thank you. 10. A. Good idea. B. It’s kind of you. C. I have time. III. 听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 11. What is Lily’s favorite color? A. Green. B. White. C. Red. A B C12 . What does the woman’s aunt do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a nurse. C. She is a worker. 13. What does Lucy think of swimming? A. It’s fun. B. She doesn’t like it. C. It’s glad. 14. How many pencils does Tom have? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 15. What would the woman like? A. Milk. B. Water. C. Juice. IV. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 16. Bob is from __________. A. America B. Canada C. London 17. Bob is a __________ at Beijing No. 4 High school. A. student B. teacher C. worker 18. Bob likes _________ very much. A. Chinese food B. Chinese people C. Chinese 19. It’s ___________ now. A. 9:45 B. 8:45 C. 9:15 20. Bob wants to have a picnic with his __________. A. friends B. parents C. classmates 二、单项选择（每小题１分，共 20 分）, （ ）21.Tom_____at the library now,but she_____in the classroom two hours ago. A.is; is B.was; was C.is;was D.was;is （ ）22.There are lots of __________on my uncle’s farm A.horse B.sheep C.chicken D.snake （ ）23.Gina _________to a party last night. A.go B.to go C.going D.went （ ）24.He told his son . A. didn’t play with fire B. don’t play with fire C .not to play with fire D. not play with fire （ ）25.Nobody _________the good news. A.knows B.know C.are know D.is know （ ）26.It took him two hours doing his homework. A.to finish B.finished C.finishing D.finish （ ）27.He often English after class. A.practice speak B.practices speak C.practice speaking D.practices speaking （ ）28.He is tired,don’t , please. A.wake up him B.wake him up C.stay up him D.stay him up （ ）29. clever boy he is! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a （ ）30.It’s important students learn English. A. of;of B.of;to C.for;to D.to;to （ ）31.Every weekend we have homework to do. A.too much B.much too C.so many D.too many （ ）32.There isn’t any in the bowl. A.noodles B.dumplings C.rice D.eggs （ ）33----What would you like for your mother? -----A dress A buy B.buying C.to buy D.buys （ )34.We are twins,but we are very different each other. A.for B.of C.from D.to （ ）35.Please look around.What can you see your right. A.in B.on C.at D.by （ ）36.There a post office and two hotels near here. A.is B.are C.has D.have（ ）37.Lots of people enjoy this park on weekends. A. visit B. visits C .to visit D. visiting （ ）38.I went out and________in the river yesterday afternoon. A.swim B.swam C.swimming D.swims （ ）39.He is kind us.But sometimes he is kind serious(严肃的). A.to;of B.to;to C.of;to D.of;of （ ）40.It often here in winter. Look! It’s . A.snows ;snowing B.snowy ; snowing C.snow; snowy D.snowing ; snows 三、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） What kind of dumplings would you like?In our restaurant, there are many different__41__of dumplings. They are all very __42___.Today we have __43___ great specials.Special 1 is the mutton dumplings __44_carrots.We have large ,medium and sm all____45____.You can have a large bowl for 15 yuan,medium bowl___46_____12 yuan or a small bowl for 8 yuan. Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings.We __47____have medium bowls of the dumplings .They are 12 yuan .If you don’t like any dumplings with ___48___,you can try our special 3—carrots and eggs dumplings.you can have a large bowl for 10 yuan or a small bowl for just 7 yuan. Would you like something to ___49____? We have all kinds of juice.And if you eat our restaurant.the juice is all__50___.Please come and enjoy your dumplings today! （ ）41.A.colors B. sizes C. prices D.kinds （ ）42 .A.difficult B. terrible C. beautiful D. delicious （ ）43 A.two B.three C. four D. five （ ）44. A.and B. for C. with D. of （ ）45. A.bowls B. cups C.boxes D. rooms （ ）46. A.in B. to C. for D. on （ ）47. A.only B. also C. too D. yet （ ）48. A. eggs B. meat C .vegetables D. candies （ ）49. A.drink B. eat C.make D. buy （ ）50 .A.bad B.nice C. old D. free 四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） A I’m Peter.I live on Kai yua n Street. It is a good place to have fun.You can see a hotel, a supermarket,a bank,a bookstore and a zoo on it.It is a very busy street. There are always lots of people and cars here. My house is across from the hotel. The hotle is between the bookstore and the bank.My favorite place is the bookstore.There are lots of interesting books in it.I o ften spend time there on weekends.If you want to see animals,you can go to the zoo.It’s next to the supermarket.T here is also a big restaurant near the supermarket.It’s clean and quite.You can enjoy your lunch in it. Welcome to Kaiyuan Street! （ ）51.Kaiyuan street is a(n) street. A.clean B.old C.busy D.easy （ ）52.Where is Peter’s house? A.It’s next to the hotel. B.It’s across from the hotel. C.It’s next to the supermarket. D.It’s behind the hotel. （ ）53.You can’t see a on Kaiyuan Street. A.restaurant B.bank C.hospital D.hotel （ ）54.Peter likes to spend his weekends in the . A.bookstore B.zoo C.park D.fruit shop （ ）55.There is a near the supermarket. A.bank B.restaurant C.school D.library B Tom and Mike are good friends.They are kind to children. They want to find summer jobs. One day Tom tells Mike that Beidaihe Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports,music and computers. They are both very glad hear this. Tom can play basketball and volleyball,and he can swim,too.Mike can play the violin,the trumpet,the drums and the guitar.Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join the Summer Camp? ( )56.Tom and Mike want to ___________ A. Help with sports, music and computers B. Be good with children C.join the Summer Camp D. Get help from Camp ( )57.What does the Summer Camp need help with? A. Flying kites B.Sports, music and computers C.Making cakes D. Drawing pictures ( )58.Tom can play __________. A. The drums B. Computer games C. music D. The violin ( )59. Mike can play ___________. A. The drums B. Volleyball C. Basketball D.football ( )60. What do Tom and Mike both like? A. Football. B. Computers. C.swimming D. Sports 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（50 分） 五、词性转换（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 61.child(复数）_________________ 62.cheap(反义词）________________ 63.he(宾格）___________________ 64.fly(过去式）__________________ 65.worry(形容词)_______________ 66.noise(形容词) 67.luck(副词) 68.cloud(形容词) _ 69.mouse(复数) 70.put(现在分词) 六、英汉互译（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 71.吃惊 72.跑开 73.熬夜 74.要么......要么...... 75.中等身材 76.make a wish________________ 77.follow the rules______________ 78.get lost____________________ 79.blow out___________________ 80.across from__________________ 七．句型转换（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 81.She did her homework last weekend.（改否定句） She ________ _________her homework last weekend. 82.My summer vacation was relaxing（对划线部分提问） ________ your summer vacation? 83.Jane would like a large bowl of soup（划线提问） Bowl of soup would Jane like? 84.Jim got to the museum by train. （划线提问） Jim get to the museum 85.We went boating last weekend? （划线提问） did you last weekend? 八．用所给词的正确形式填空。（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 86.This pair of shoes (be) mine.Yours may be on the bed. 87.He’s of medium ___________(high). 88.I’d like ___________(buy) a dictionary. 89.Last year ,my father___________(grow) many vegetables. 90.Now many animals are in great (dangerous) 91. I brush my __________(tooth) three times a day. 92.Turn right at the first _________(cross). 93.The hotel is not far from here.You can find it __________(easy). 94.Look! Some of the boys____________(run) over there. 95.There are a lot of ___________(visit) in Beijing. 九、书面表达（10 分）： 假如你的弟弟叫丁洋，请根据下表信息，写一篇 80 字左右的短文，介绍他的外 貌特征，性格及爱好等。 姓名 丁洋 年龄 9 岁 班级 三年级二班 外貌 个高，但不胖，留着短发，喜欢穿白色 T 恤衫和黑裤子 性格 外向 爱好 乒乓球球迷，喜欢在电视上看乒乓球比赛期末测试答案 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（70 分） 一．听力。（每小题 1 分，共20 分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B B B A B C B C B A 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C B A C B C A C B B 二.单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 C B D C A A D B C C 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A C C C B A D B A A 三．完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 D D B C A C A B A D 四．阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 20 分) 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 C B C A B C B A A B 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（50 分） 五．词性转换.（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 61. children 62. expensive 63. him 64. flew 65. worried 66. noisy 67. luckily 68. cloudy 69. mice 70. putting 六．英汉互译（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 71.get a surprise 72.run away 73.stay up late 74.either…or…75.(be) of medium build 76.许愿 77.遵守规则 78.迷路 79.吹灭 80.在……对面 七．句型转换（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 81. didn’t do 82. How was 83. What size 84. How did 85. What do 1cnjy.com 八．用所给的词的正确形式填空。（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 86. is 87.height 88.to buy 89.grew 90.danger 91.teeth 92.crossing 93.easily 94.are running 95.visitors 九．书面表达（10 分） My brother I have a little brother. His name is Ding Yang .He is nine years old. He looks like me. He is really tall but not fat. He has short hair. He like wearing a white T-shirt and black trousers. He is in Class Two, Grade Three. He is outgoing, so he has many friends. He studies very hard. His teachers often say, “Ding Yang is a good student.” He is a Ping_ pong fan. He likes watching ping-pong matches on TV. His favorite ping-pong player is Zhang Jike. He often helps me to do something .I love him very much. 期末检测卷（三） 一 单项选择 1.— do you surf the Internet? —Once a week. A. How many times B. How often C. When D. How much 2.Bill is in good .He is pretty . A. health;health B. healthy;healthy C. health;healthy D. healthy;health 3.It’s good __________ your health _______milk. A. for; to drink B. for; drink C. of; drink D. of; to drink 4.________ I like swing dance, I don't have time to learn it. A. Although B. If C. When D. Because5.Would you like ____ a rest? A. have B. to have C. has D. having 6. Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard;hardly D. hardly; hard 7. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? —I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her _______. A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything 8.There are _______ people in front of me in the queue. I have to wait for a long time. A. very little B. only a few C. quite a few D. quite a little 9.Peter had _______ to do the exercises, but he didn’t finish them ________. A. enough time, good enough B. time enough, good enough C. enough time, well enough D. time enough, enough well 10.______ excellent news reporter he is! All of us are proud of him. A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 11.I can see two ________ and three ________ in the picture. A. cows；sheeps B. cows；sheep C. cow；sheep D. cow；sheeps 12.We are _______ when we hear the ________ news -we don’t have classes tomorrow. A. exciting; excited B. excited, excited C. excited; exciting D. exciting;exciting 13.It was ____ beautiful ____ we forgot the last five hours. A. so… that B. too… to C. such… that D. to… that 14.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table. A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are 15.—Ann, what kind of noodles would you like? —I’d like some _____ noodles. A. egg, tomato and mutton B. eggs, tomatoes and mutton C. eggs, tomatoes and muttons D. egg, tomato and muttons二 完形填空 (A) Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of ___16___ habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually ___17___ late. When he feels sleepy (瞌睡的), he drinks some coffee. ___18___ he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food ___19___ hamburgers. And he ___20___ exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These of his habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels ___21___ and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to do ___22___ . “I’ll try not to spend too much time on the ___23___,” he says. “I’ll get up early and ___24___ in the park at least three times a week. And I’ll ___25___ to eat healthy food. People say ‘old habits die hard’, but I must make my old habits die.” 16. A. big B. small C. good D. bad 17. A. stays up B. goes out C. puts up D. eats out 18. A. Although B. Because C. When D. After 19. A. with B. about C. for D. like 20. A. always B. often C. never D. usually 21. A. tired B. healthy C. lucky D. full 22. A. something B. nothing C. them D. it 23. A. homework B. television C. computer D. housework 24. A. sit B. exercise C. read D. talk 25. A. leave B. seem C. forget D. try (B) The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to ___26___, or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of ___27___. Peter is an American middle school student and he loves ___28___ very much. He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he wants to do ___29___. He is interested in Chinese history. ___30___ he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and ___31___ New York on the last day of the month. He plans ___32___ a fantastic vacation. During the ___33___, he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is ___34___ to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a ___35___ time. 26. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing 27. A. buildings B. city C. farm D. nature28. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking 29. A. something difference B. different something C. something different D. difference something 30. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although 31. A. getting back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to 32. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had 33. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day 34. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks 35. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring 三 阅读理解 (A) You are what you eat Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease (疾病). A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way. ________ Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush. Exercise Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it. Plan out your life You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合 适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet. 36. What's the passage mainly about? A. Healthy food. B. Healthy lifestyle. C. Junk food. D. Healthy sports. 37. What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph (段落)? A. Man's disease B. DiseaseC. Change the toothbrush D. Your bathroom 38. How long should you at least exercise each time? A. Twenty minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Five minutes. D. Ten minutes. 39. From the passage, we know ________can help us stay healthy. A. a proper diet and much food B. exercise and much food C. sleeping and exercise D. a proper diet and exercise 40. What does a healthy eating plan mean? A. Choosing the right foods. B. Cooking the foods in a healthy way. C. Never eating meat or fresh vegetables. D. Both A and B. (B) Wang Lin's Diary Oct. 8th October 1st is our National Day. It was Sunday. In the morning, our teacher took us to the park. Oh, there were many people. Everywhere we could see flags(旗帜) and flowers. We saw people dancing in the park. We had a good time. This morning I did some cleaning. Then I went to school. In the class, our teacher told us a very interesting story. It was about a French scientist Ampere. Once he was walking in the street. He began to work at a problem on a “blackboard” with a piece of chalk. But it was not a blackboard. It was the back of a carriage(马车). Ampere didn't notice(注意) it at all. How hard he worked at his problem! In the evening, it became cloudy. It's going to rain tomorrow, I think. 41. Wang Lin wrote his diary on ________． A. October 1st B. October 4th C. October 7th D. October 8th 42. Wang Lin's teacher and his classmates went to the park on ________． A. October 1st B. October 2nd C. Wednesday D. Monday 43. Ampere was a great ________ scientist.A. English B. American C. French D. Chinese 44. Ampere worked at a problem on the ________． A. blackboard B. back of a carriage C. carriage D. flag 45. Wang Lin thought it was going to rain the next day because ________． A. it was too hot that day B. it didn't rain for a long time C. it was cloudy that evening D. it was cloudy that morning (C) People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time. In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant. On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking. 46. What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK? A. Reading. B. Watching TV. C. Doing sports. D. Playing with their pets. 47. ______ is popular in winter in the UK. A. Gardening B. Seeing a show C. Repairing houses D. Going to a festival 48. We can find ______ kinds of popular sports in the passage. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 849. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People in the UK often record TV programs. B. People in the UK like to do sports in the morning. C. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer. D. People in the UK often have a “day out” with their friends. 50. What is the passage mainly about? A. People in the UK like making friends. B. People in the UK enjoy different festivals. C. What people in the UK do in their free time. D. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time. (D) It’s half past nine now. Michael is still on the bed. He thinks it’s Sunday today. His father is working behind the house. His mother is cleaning the rooms. Little Sandra, his sister, is watching their grandma milking the cow（挤奶）under the tree. She asks Michael to take the basin（桶）of milk in the room. The boy hears her, but he doesn’t answer. So Sandra comes into his bedroom and says, “Get up, Michael. Grandma wants your help.” “Why don’t you help her?” asks the boy. “She says I’m too young.” Michael gets up. But he finds a math book and reads, “…six times（乘）six is thirty-six; six times seven is thirty-seven…” His mother is angry and says, “What are you reading, Michael?” “I don’t know.” “Aren’t you reading?” “Yes. But I’m not listening.” 51. Why doesn’t Michael go to school? A. Because he isn’t a student. B. Because he feels tired. C. Because it’s Sunday today. D. Because he’s waiting for his father. 52. How many people are there in Michael’s family? A. There’re four. B. There’re five. C. There’re six. D. There’re seven. 53. What does Grandma want Michael to do?A. She wants him to help her. B. She wants him to drink milk. C. She wants him to milk the cow. D. She wants him to read his book. 54. __________, so he begins to read the book. A. Michael is not good at math B. Michael does not have breakfast C. Michael does not hear his grandma D. Michael does not want to work 55. Michael’s mother is angry because _____. A. her son is still on the bed B. her son reads wrongly（错误的） C. her son only likes playing D. her son does not listen to her 根据汉语提示写出正确的单词 （有的单词需要变形） 56. My mother is good at cooking ________ (鱼肉)． 57. Amy, your ________ (答案)is not right. 58. Three __________ (牙科医生) came to our school to clean our teeth. 59. The children all________(跳)with joy when they heard the good news. 60. Grandma________ (醒) up early yesterday morning. 61. John can speak two _________(语言), English and Chinese. 62. The old man __________ (去世) in his house yesterday evening. 63. Mark, who is your favorite ________(作家)? 64. Would you buy some __________ (咖啡) for me when you go shopping? 65. There are many _________(不同，区别) between the twins. 用所给词的适当形式填空 （有的空不止填一个单词） 66. The teacher told me __________(not be) late again. 67. He stayed up late ___________（watch) the basketball game last night. 68. Here are the ________(result) of the student activity survey. 69. We are _________ (surprise) to hear the news. 70. My grandmother_________(tell)us an interesting story last night． 71. Bill had nothing to do last weekend. He was really ____________ (bore). 72. The Palace Museum is really__(wonder). Quite a few people like to visit it. 73. Did you buy anything special for _______________ (you)?74. We were wet and cold because we forgot ____________ (bring) umbrellas. 75. I think she is _____ (real) a good student. 句型转换 76. I played chess with my father yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ chess with your father yesterday evening? 77. Lucy washed her clothes last night. (改为否定句) Lucy ________ ________ her clothes last night. 78. Were the pancakes delicious? (补全否定答语) No, ________ ________. 79. My weekend was boring. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your weekend? 80. They climbed the mountain yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they do yesterday? 81. I’d like some oranges.(改为一般疑问句) ________ you like _____ oranges? 82. There is some green tea in the cup.（改为否定句） There ____ ___ green tea in the cup. 83. My sister wants one mapo tofu with rice.(改为同义句) My sister ___ ___one mapo tofu with rice. 84. He spends 10 yuan on his breakfast every day. (改为同义句) He spends 10 yuan _______ __________ his breakfast every day. 85. We were late for school because it snowed heavily. (改为同义句) We were late for school _______ _______ the heavy snow. 86.书面表达 根据以下问题提示，写一篇旅行日记，介绍一下旅行经历并谈谈感受。可以适当发 挥，60 词以上。 问题提示： 1. Where did you go on vacation? 2. Did you go with anyone? 3. How was the weather? 4. What did you do there? 5. What food did you eat? 6. What did you buy? 7. Did you dislike anything? 8. How did you feel about the trip? Thursday, July 20th 期末试题答案解析 一 单项选择 1.— do you surf the Internet? —Once a week. A. How many times B. How often C. When D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久上一次网？——一周一次。A. How many times 多少次； B. How often 多久，提问频度；C. When 何时；提问时间；D. How much 多少，提问 不可数名词数量和价格。根据下文 Once a week.可知上文是问题频度。根据题意，故 选 B。 2.Bill is in good .He is pretty . A. health;health B. healthy;healthy C. health;healthy D. healthy;health 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：比尔健康状况良好，他相当的健康。根据 in good health 健康状况良好；第二 个空用形容词作表语；故选 C。 3.It’s good __________ your health _______milk. A. for; to drink B. for; drink C. of; drink D. of; to drink 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：喝牛奶对你的健康有好处。be good for…表示对……有益；It’s good for your health to do sth.表示做某事对于……有益。短语 drink milk 表示喝牛奶。根据题 意，故选 A。 4.________ I like swing dance, I don't have time to learn it. A. Although B. If C. When D. Because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我喜欢摇摆舞，我没有时间学习它。A. Although 尽管；B. If 如 果；C. When 何时；D. Because 因为。根据下文 I don't have time to learn it.可知上文 是 Although 引导的时间状语从句，根据题意，故选 A。 5.Would you like ____ a rest? A. have B. to have C. has D. having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你愿意休息吗？Would you like to do sth.表示你愿意做某事吗？A have 动词原形； B to have 动词不定式； C has 单三形式 D having 动名词短语或动名词。 短语 have a rest 表示休息。根据题意，故选 B。 【点睛】would you like to do... would like to do== want to do,想要做某事,是固定搭配,如： Would you like to have something to eat? 6. Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard;hardly D. hardly; hard 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：汤姆学习很努力。他几乎从来不和他的朋友们玩。hard 有形容词 和副词两种性质，形容词：是努力的 辛苦的 困难的 硬的。副词是努力地 猛烈地； hardly 是副词，意思是：几乎不，表示否定。结合语境可知选 C。 考点：考查副词 7. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? —I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her _______. A. something special B. anything specialC. special something D. special anything 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--为了你母亲的生日，你将要给你的母亲送什么礼物？--我不确定。 但是，我将会给她买一些特殊的礼物。分析：考查形容词与不定代词的位置关系， 形容词位于不定代词的后面。肯定陈述句用 something.故选 A 考点：考查不定代词与形容词的位置关系。 8.There are _______ people in front of me in the queue. I have to wait for a long time. A. very little B. only a few C. quite a few D. quite a little 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：队列里有不少人在我前面。我得等很长时间。A. very little 很少，修饰不可数 名词； B. only a few 只有几个，修饰可数名词；C. quite a few 相当多的，修饰可数 名词； D. quite a little 许多，修饰不可数名词。排除 A/D。结合句意 C 正确。 9.Peter had _______ to do the exercises, but he didn’t finish them ________. A. enough time, good enough B. time enough, good enough C. enough time, well enough D. time enough, enough well 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：皮特有足够的时间做锻炼。但是他并没有足够好地完成它们。have enough time to do sth.表示有足够的时间做某事；enough 修饰形容词或副词要后置， well enough 足够地好。根据题意，故选 C。 【点睛】enough adj.足够的,修饰可数名词或不可数名词,可以放在名词前面,也可以放 在名词后面;adv.足够地,修饰形容词、副词、动词,并放在其后. enough adj. 足够的,充足的,只够做...的 n. 充足,足够,很多 adv.足够地,充分地 int. 够了! enough e.nough adj.（形容词） Sufficient to meet a need or satisfy a desire; adequate: 充足的：足以满足需要或愿望的；充足的： enough work to keep us all busy.See Synonyms at sufficient 足够多的让我们大家全都忙碌的工作参见 sufficient pron.（代词） An adequate number or quantity: 数目足够,数量充足： “The Gods above should give,/They have enough and we do poorly live”(Henry David Thoreau) “天上的神祉应该赐予/因他们富足而我们却贫苦度日”(亨利·戴维·索罗) adv.（副词） To a satisfactory amount or degree; sufficiently: 足够地,充分地：数量或程度上令人满意地；足够地： Is the fish cooked enough? 鱼做的火候够吗? Very; fully; quite: 很；十分；充分地： We were glad enough to leave. 我们很高兴离开 Tolerably; rather: 尚可；相当： She sang well enough,but the show was a failure. 她演唱得算好的了,但演出却是个失败10.______ excellent news reporter he is! All of us are proud of him. A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是个多么优秀的新闻记者啊！我们所有的人以他为骄傲。这里是 感叹句，这里是感叹名词，其结构是 what+a/an+形容词+名词的单数+主语+谓语； excellent 是以元音音素开头的，这里用不定冠词 an。根据题意，故选 B。 【点睛】感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感.英语感叹句常用"what" 和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序. 一、 由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分）, 单数可数名词前要加不定冠词 a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子 的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is). 如： ① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀! ② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀! ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀! ④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀! ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀! ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀! 二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词（被强调 部分）.如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果 how 修饰副词,则句中的 谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is). 如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀! ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀! ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀! ④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀! ⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀! 三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导.如： ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀! ② What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀! ③ What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀! ④ What bright sunshine it is! How bright the sunshine is! 多么明亮的阳光呀! 11.I can see two ________ and three ________ in the picture. A. cows；sheeps B. cows；sheep C. cow；sheep D. cow；sheeps 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：在图画上我能看到两头牛，三只羊。cow 复数为 cows, sheep 单复数相同。故 选 B。12.We are _______ when we hear the ________ news -we don’t have classes tomorrow. A. exciting; excited B. excited, excited C. excited; exciting D. exciting;exciting 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查形容词辨析 句意：当我们听到明天没有课的这个好消息时，我们很 是兴奋。Excited,兴奋的，用来修饰人。Exciting 令人兴奋的，用来修饰物，故选 C 项。 考点: 考查形容词辨析 13.It was ____ beautiful ____ we forgot the last five hours. A. so… that B. too… to C. such… that D. to… that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是如此漂亮以至于我们忘记了最后五个小时。So+形容词或副词+that 从句，表示如此……以至于……；too+形容词+to do sth.表示太……而不能； such+a/an+形容词+that 从句，表示如此……以至于……；根据题意，故选 A。 【点睛】such...that 和 so...that 都是“如此以至于的意思”,区别在于 such 后面接的是名 词,或相当于名词的短语,so 后面接的是形容词或相当于形容词的短语.如： He was such a carelss man that he often left his bag on the bus.或 He was so careless that he often left his bag on the bus. too...to 的意思是”太.而不能“.too 后面接形容词或相当于形容词的短语,to 后面接动词 原形.如 She is too yong to go to school. He was too busy to answer the phone. 14.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table. A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：袋子里有一些香蕉。一些羊肉在桌子上。考查系动词辨析题。some 一些，后接复数名词或不可数名词。bananas 是复数形式，系词需用 are；mutton 是 不可数名词，系词需用 is；根据句意语境，可知选 D。15.—Ann, what kind of noodles would you like? —I’d like some _____ noodles. A. egg, tomato and mutton B. eggs, tomatoes and mutton C. eggs, tomatoes and muttons D. egg, tomato and muttons 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安，你想吃什么样的面条?——我想要一些鸡蛋，西红柿和羊肉 面条。考查名词作定语。两个及以上的单数/不可数普通名词由 and 连接相当于复合 形容词，做后面名词的定语；根据问句 what kind of noodles，可知答语需用形容词修 饰 noodles；egg, tomato 和 mutton 用 and 连接后相当于表材质形容词，故选 A。 二 完形填空 (A) Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of ___16___ habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually ___17___ late. When he feels sleepy (瞌睡的), he drinks some coffee. ___18___ he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food ___19___ hamburgers. And he ___20___ exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These of his habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels ___21___ and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to do ___22___ . “I’ll try not to spend too much time on the ___23___,” he says. “I’ll get up early and ___24___ in the park at least three times a week. And I’ll ___25___ to eat healthy food. People say ‘old habits die hard’, but I must make my old habits die.” 16. A. big B. small C. good D. bad 17. A. stays up B. goes out C. puts up D. eats out 18. A. Although B. Because C. When D. After 19. A. with B. about C. for D. like 20. A. always B. often C. never D. usually 21. A. tired B. healthy C. lucky D. full 22. A. something B. nothing C. them D. it 23. A. homework B. television C. computer D. housework 24. A. sit B. exercise C. read D. talk 25. A. leave B. seem C. forget D. try 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D【解析】 【分析】 这篇短文主要讲述了一个叫 Gary 的高中生，文中介绍了他的生活习惯很差，他决定 怎样改变。 【16 题详解】 句意：他有许多坏的习惯。A. big 大的；B. small 小的；C. good 好的；D. bad 坏的。 根据下文 He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually ___2___ late.可知这 里是说坏的习惯。根据题意，故选 D。 【17 题详解】 句意：在晚上他喜欢上网娱乐，它通常熬夜。A. stays up 熬夜；B. goes out 出去；C. puts up 放；D. eats out 出去。根据上文 He likes to use the Internet for fun at night 可知 下文是说熬夜。根据题意，故选 A。 【18 题详解】 句意：因为他睡得很晚，第二天早上通常起床晚，上学迟到。A. Although 尽管；B. Because 因为；C. When 何时；D. After 在……之后。根据下文 he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late.这里是表示原因，用 because 引导。根据题意， 故选 B。 【19 题详解】 句意：对于早饭，他总是吃像汉堡一样的垃圾食品。A. with 带有；B. about 大约； C. for 为了；D. like 喜欢。根据上文 For breakfast, he always eats junk food 可知下文是 说像汉堡一样。根据题意，故选 D。 【20 题详解】 句意：他从来不锻炼。A. always 总是；B. often 经常；C. never 绝不；D. usually 通常 。根据下文 He doesn’t like to exercise at all.可知上文是说他从来不锻炼。根据题意， 故选 C。 【21 题详解】 句意：他经常感到累人的，有时候他想地不是很快。 A. tired 累人的；B. healthy 健 康的；C. lucky 幸运的；D. full 充满的。根据下文 sometimes he can’t think quickly.可 知上文是他经常感到很累。根据题意，故选 A。 【22 题详解】 句意：他担心他的健康，决定做一些事情。A. something 一些事情；B. nothing 没什 么；C. them 他们；D. it 它。根据下文“I’ll try not to spend too much time on the ___8___,” he says. “I’ll get up early and ___9___ in the park at least three times a week.可知决定做一些事情。根据题意，故选 A。 【23 题详解】 句意：他说：“我将努力不花费太多的时间玩电脑。”A. homework 作业；B. television 电视；C. computer 电脑；D. housework 作业。根据上文 He is worried about his health and decides to do ___7___ .可知，他决定花费很少时间玩电脑。根据题意，故选 C。 【24 题详解】 句意：我会早起，每周至少在公园里锻炼三次。A. sit 做；B. exercise 锻炼；C. read 读书；D. talk 交谈。根据下文 in the park at least three times a week.可知上文是说每周 锻炼。根据题意，故选 B。 【25 题详解】 句意：我将设法吃健康的食物。A. leave 离开；B. seem 似乎；C. forget 忘记；D. try 设法。根据上文“I’ll get up early and ___9___ in the park at least three times a week 可知 下文是说吃健康的食物。故选 D。 【点睛】技巧一 完型在"填空"的时候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题技巧之一的 "中文代入"。要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集。 技巧二 首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001 年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段 首句没有读懂就不要做下去； 技巧三 考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索， 存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv 。后面 n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是 少量的信息，可以保证题目做对 技巧四 如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来 说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇。 技巧五 答案分布规律： 每篇完形填空中 A、B、C、D 作为正确选项的个数各在 4—6 个之 间；A 作为正确选项的个数最多；没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案 都一样的情况为 0—3 个； 在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的 选项；技巧六 在四个选项中，有两个实词互为同义词时，答案往往在其中； 在四个选项中，有两 个虚词互为同义词时，答案往往都不选；当四个选项有一个共同意义时，该意义往 往不能入选，要看选项的特殊含义 (B) The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to ___26___, or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of ___27___. Peter is an American middle school student and he loves ___28___ very much. He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he wants to do ___29___. He is interested in Chinese history. ___30___ he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and ___31___ New York on the last day of the month. He plans ___32___ a fantastic vacation. During the ___33___, he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is ___34___ to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a ___35___ time. 26. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing 27. A. buildings B. city C. farm D. nature 28. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking 29. A. something difference B. different something C. something different D. difference something 30. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although 31. A. getting back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to 32. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had 33. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day 34. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks 35. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 暑假是学生们最好的时间，他们可以去户外玩，也可以去大城市观光或去乡村接近 大自然。皮特是一名美国中学生，他计划暑假去中国游行，他相信他一定会过的很 开心。【26 题详解】 句意：他们可以去大城市观光。watch TV 看电视，exercising 锻炼，go sightseeing 观 光，go fishing 钓鱼。 根据 They can go to big cities 他们可以去大城市，可知可以观 光，故选 C。 【27 题详解】 句意：或者去乡村享受大自然的美。buildings 建筑，city 城市，farm 农场，nature 自 然。根据 countryside 乡村，可知是亲近大自然，故选 D 【28 题详解】 句意：皮特是一名美国中学生，非常喜欢游行。travelling 旅行，shopping 购物， fishing 钓鱼， hiking 远足。 根据 He always travels in his country 他总是在他的国家游行， 可知故选 A。 【29 题详解】 句意：这个暑假他想做不同的事。something different 表示一些不同的事情，形容词 修饰不定代词需后置，故选 C。 【30 题详解】 句意:所以他在暑假将飞住北京和西安。 Because 因为，So 所以，But 但是，Although 尽管， 根据 He is interested in Chinese history 他对中国历史感兴趣，可知他会在假期 飞住中国。故选 B。 【31 题详解】 句意：他将于七月十二日起程并于当月最后一天返回到纽约。get back 返回， get back to 返回到。get back 与 leaving 是并列谓语，后接地点 New York 时应用介词 to, 故选 A。 【32 题详解】 句意:他计划过一个很棒的假期。plan 计划，后接带 to 不定式，have a fantastic vacation 表示有一个非常棒的假期。故选 B。 【33 题详解】 句意:白天，他将参观景点、购物。weekend 周末，week 周，night 夜晚， day 白天。 根据 At night,在晚上，和 enjoy the night views.欣赏夜景，可知本句是在白天，故选 D 。 【34 题详解】 句意：晚上，他将散步欣赏夜景。take walks 散步。现在进行时表一般将来时，主语 是第三人称单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数。故选 B。【35 题详解】 句意：他肯定他会过的很开心。great 很棒的， well 好的， terrible 糟糕的，boring 厌烦的。根据他有一个很好的游行计划，可知他一定会过的非常开心，故选 A。 三 阅读理解 (A) You are what you eat Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease (疾病). A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way. ________ Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush. Exercise Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it. Plan out your life You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合 适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet. 36. What's the passage mainly about? A. Healthy food. B. Healthy lifestyle. C. Junk food. D. Healthy sports. 37. What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph (段落)? A. Man's disease B. Disease C. Change the toothbrush D. Your bathroom 38. How long should you at least exercise each time? A. Twenty minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Five minutes. D. Ten minutes. 39. From the passage, we know ________can help us stay healthy. A. a proper diet and much food B. exercise and much food C. sleeping and exercise D. a proper diet and exercise40. What does a healthy eating plan mean? A. Choosing the right foods. B. Cooking the foods in a healthy way. C. Never eating meat or fresh vegetables. D. Both A and B. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【分析】 本文叙述了保持健康的方法。要想保持健康，我们要选择正确的饮食计划，经常换 牙刷，每次锻炼 20 分钟，要遵循健康的饮食习惯。 【36 题详解】 主旨大意题。根据 You are what you eat ，Exercise 和 Plan out your life 可知本文介绍 所吃食物，锻炼和计划自己的生活，故本文是关于生活方式的。故选 B。 【37 题详解】 标题归纳题。根据 You should often change your toothbrush.可知你应该经常换牙刷， 故此处应是关注牙刷。故选 C。 【38 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time.可知你应该每次锻炼 20 分钟，故选 A。 【39 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy.和 Follow a healthy diet.可知锻炼和健康的饮食能帮 助我们保持健康。故选 D。 【40 题详解】 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.可知健康的饮食计划意味着选择正确的食物，要以健 康的方式来准备食物，故选 D。 【点睛】1、平心静气审题，切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时，千万不要慌，要静下心来 ，按照由易到难，由浅入深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路。 2、仔细研读语段，整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章，第一遍需要速读，首先 要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识 和理解。 3、巧妙借助"原话"，确定解题空间。在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅 读的文章中来，再去浏览所要回答的试题，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读 空间。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时 就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题。 4、合理控制答题时间，先易后难。应浏览阅读理解的全文，了解阅读理解全文的概 貌。看完后，应记住阅读理解文章的要点，阅读理解重要的结论以及阅读理解中的 一些关键性的人名、地点、定义和数字。碰到阅读理解的难题时，千万不要钻牛角 尖，耽误太多时间。 (B) Wang Lin's Diary Oct. 8th October 1st is our National Day. It was Sunday. In the morning, our teacher took us to the park. Oh, there were many people. Everywhere we could see flags(旗帜) and flowers. We saw people dancing in the park. We had a good time. This morning I did some cleaning. Then I went to school. In the class, our teacher told us a very interesting story. It was about a French scientist Ampere. Once he was walking in the street. He began to work at a problem on a “blackboard” with a piece of chalk. But it was not a blackboard. It was the back of a carriage(马车). Ampere didn't notice(注意) it at all. How hard he worked at his problem! In the evening, it became cloudy. It's going to rain tomorrow, I think. 41. Wang Lin wrote his diary on ________． A. October 1st B. October 4th C. October 7th D. October 8th 42. Wang Lin's teacher and his classmates went to the park on ________． A. October 1st B. October 2nd C. Wednesday D. Monday 43. Ampere was a great ________ scientist. A. English B. American C. French D. Chinese 44. Ampere worked at a problem on the ________． A. blackboard B. back of a carriageC. carriage D. flag 45. Wang Lin thought it was going to rain the next day because ________． A. it was too hot that day B. it didn't rain for a long time C. it was cloudy that evening D. it was cloudy that morning 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 本文是一则日记，记录了王林一天的主要活动。 【41 题详解】 细节理解题。根据这则日记的开头，选 D 【42 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 October 1st is our National Day. It was Sunday. In the morning, our teacher took us to the park 选 A 【43 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 It was about a French scientist Ampere 选 C 【44 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 But it was not a blackboard. It was the back of a carriage(马车).选 B 【45 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 In the evening, it became cloudy. It's going to rain tomorrow, I think. 选 C。 (C) People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time. In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant. On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking. 46. What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK? A. Reading. B. Watching TV. C. Doing sports. D. Playing with their pets. 47. ______ is popular in winter in the UK. A. Gardening B. Seeing a show C. Repairing houses D. Going to a festival 48. We can find ______ kinds of popular sports in the passage. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People in the UK often record TV programs. B. People in the UK like to do sports in the morning. C. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer. D. People in the UK often have a “day out” with their friends. 50. What is the passage mainly about? A. People in the UK like making friends. B. People in the UK enjoy different festivals. C. What people in the UK do in their free time. D. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. C 【解析】 本文主要介绍了英国人空闲时间干些什么。 【46 题详解】 考查细节理解题。根据第一段第四句 The most popular activity is watching TV.可知， 他们看电视。故选 B 【47 题详解】 考查细节理解题。根据第三段 In winter， “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.可知，修理房子在冬天是受欢迎的。故选 C 。 【48 题详解】 考查细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句 The popular kinds of sports are soccer， horse racing， swimming， tennis， skating， climbing and hill walking.可知，文中 提到 7 种。故选 C。 【49 题详解】 考查细节理解题。根据第一段五六句 They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time.可知，英国人经常 录制电视节目。故选 A。 【50 题详解】 考查主旨理解题。本文主要介绍了英国人空闲时间干些什么。故选 C。 (D) It’s half past nine now. Michael is still on the bed. He thinks it’s Sunday today. His father is working behind the house. His mother is cleaning the rooms. Little Sandra, his sister, is watching their grandma milking the cow（挤奶）under the tree. She asks Michael to take the basin（桶）of milk in the room. The boy hears her, but he doesn’t answer. So Sandra comes into his bedroom and says, “Get up, Michael. Grandma wants your help.” “Why don’t you help her?” asks the boy. “She says I’m too young.” Michael gets up. But he finds a math book and reads, “…six times（乘）six is thirty-six; six times seven is thirty-seven…” His mother is angry and says, “What are you reading, Michael?” “I don’t know.” “Aren’t you reading?” “Yes. But I’m not listening.” 51. Why doesn’t Michael go to school? A. Because he isn’t a student. B. Because he feels tired. C. Because it’s Sunday today. D. Because he’s waiting for his father. 52. How many people are there in Michael’s family? A. There’re four. B. There’re five. C. There’re six. D. There’re seven.53. What does Grandma want Michael to do? A. She wants him to help her. B. She wants him to drink milk. C. She wants him to milk the cow. D. She wants him to read his book. 54. __________, so he begins to read the book. A. Michael is not good at math B. Michael does not have breakfast C. Michael does not hear his grandma D. Michael does not want to work 55. Michael’s mother is angry because _____. A. her son is still on the bed B. her son reads wrongly（错误的） C. her son only likes playing D. her son does not listen to her 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. D 【解析】 这篇短文主要讲述了在周日 Michael 的一家人都在忙着做一些事情，而 Michael 不起 床不帮着干活。 【51 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中 It’s half past nine now. Michael is still on the bed. He thinks it’s Sunday today.可知，因为今天是周日，故选 C。 【52 题详解】 推理判断题。通读整篇短文可知，Michael 家有他的爸爸，妈妈，妹妹，奶奶还有他 ，一个是 5 个人。故选 B。 【53 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中 She asks Michael to take the basin（桶）of milk in the room. The boy hears her, but he doesn’t answer. So Sandra comes into his bedroom and says, “Get up, Michael. Grandma wants your help.”可知，奶奶想让 Michael 帮忙。故选 A。 【54 题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中 Michael gets up. But he finds a math book and reads, “…six times （乘）six is thirty-six; six times seven is thirty-seven…”His mother is angry and says, “What are you reading, Michael?”可知，Michael 不想干活，所以读书。故选 D。 【55 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中 His mother is angry and says, “What are you reading, Michael?”“I don’t know.” “Aren’t you reading?”“Yes. But I’m not listening.”可知，他的儿子不听话。故选 D。 根据汉语提示写出正确的单词 （有的单词需要变形） 56. My mother is good at cooking ________ (鱼肉)． 57. Amy, your ________ (答案)is not right. 58. Three __________ (牙科医生) came to our school to clean our teeth. 59. The children all________(跳)with joy when they heard the good news. 60. Grandma________ (醒) up early yesterday morning. 61. John can speak two _________(语言), English and Chinese. 62. The old man __________ (去世) in his house yesterday evening. 63. Mark, who is your favorite ________(作家)? 64. Would you buy some __________ (咖啡) for me when you go shopping? 65. There are many _________(不同，区别) between the twins. 【答案】56. fish 57. answer 58. dentists 59. jumped 60. woke 61. languages 62. died 63. writer 64. coffee 65. differences 【解析】 【56 题详解】 句意：我的母亲擅长做鱼。fish 的意思是“鱼肉”，根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填 fish 。 【57 题详解】 句意：Amy,你的答案不是正确的。answer 的意思是“答案”，根据句意及所给汉语提 示，故填 answer。 【58 题详解】 句意：三个牙科医生来到我们学校清洁我们的牙齿。three+名词的复数，dentist 的意 思是“牙医”，这里用复数，根据句意及所给单词提示，故填 dentists。 【59 题详解】句意：所有的孩子们都高兴地跳起来，当他们听到这个好消息的时候。根据下文 when they heard the good news.可知上文用一般过去时态，jump 的的过去式 jumped，根据 句意及所给汉语提示，故填 jumped。 【60 题详解】 句意：奶奶昨天早上很早就醒了。短语 wake up 表示醒来，这里是一般过去时态，wake 的过去式是 woke。根据句意及所给汉语提示， 故填 woke。 【61 题详解】 句意：John 能说两种语言，英语和汉语。two+名词的复数，language 的意思是“语言 ”，是可数名词，这里用复数形式。根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填 languages。 【62 题详解】 句意：昨天晚上，那位老人在他的房子里去世了。die 的意思“死”，这里用过去时态 ，根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填 died。 【63 题详解】 句意：Mark，谁是你最喜欢的作家？writer 的意思是“作家”，根据句意及所给汉语提 示，故填 writer。 【64 题详解】 句意：当你去购物的时候，你愿意买一些咖啡吗？coffee 的意思是“咖啡”，根据句意 及所给汉语提示，故填 coffee。 【65 题详解】 句意：在这对双胞胎之间，有许多不同。many+名词的复数，difference 的意思是“不 同”，这里用名词的复数。根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填 differences。 用所给词的适当形式填空 （有的空不止填一个单词） 66. The teacher told me __________(not be) late again. 67. He stayed up late ___________（watch) the basketball game last night. 68. Here are the ________(result) of the student activity survey. 69. We are _________ (surprise) to hear the news. 70. My grandmother_________(tell)us an interesting story last night． 71. Bill had nothing to do last weekend. He was really ____________ (bore). 72. The Palace Museum is really__(wonder). Quite a few people like to visit it. 73. Did you buy anything special for _______________ (you)?74. We were wet and cold because we forgot ____________ (bring) umbrellas. 75. I think she is _____ (real) a good student. 【答案】66. not to be 67. to watch 68. results 69. surprised 70. told 71. bored 72. wonderful 73. yourself 74. to bring 75. really 【解析】 【66 题详解】 句意：老师告诉我不要再迟到。短语 tell sb. not to do sth.表示告诉某人不要做某事。 根据句意及所给单词提示，故填 not to be。 【67 题详解】 句意：昨天晚上，他熬夜很晚为了看篮球比赛。这里是动词不定式表示目的，to watch the basketball game 表示为了观看篮球比赛。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填 to watch 。 【68 题详解】 句意：这是学生活动调查的结果。这里是倒装句，根据谓语动词是 are，主语 result 用复数，根据句意及所给单词提示，故填 results。 【69 题详解】 句意：我们听到这个消息很吃惊。短语 be surprised to do sth.表示做某事很吃惊。根 据句意及所给单词提示，故填 surprised。 【70 题详解】 句意：昨天晚上，我的奶奶给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。根据时间状语 last night 可 知这里用 tell 的过去式 told，tell sb. a story 表示给某人讲故事。根据句意及所给单词 提示，故填 told。 【71 题详解】句意：上周末 Bill 没事可做，他真地无聊。bored 的意思是“无聊的”，这里是人做主 语。根据句意及所给单词提示， 故填 bored。 【72 题详解】 句意：故宫博物馆真地极好，相当多的人们喜欢参观它。wonderful 的意思是“精彩的 ”，根据句意及所给单词提示，故填 wonderful。 【73 题详解】 句意：你为自己买了什么特别的东西吗？yourself 的意思是“你自己”，根据句意及所 给单词提示，故填 yourself。 【74 题详解】 句意：我们又湿又冷，因为我们忘记带雨伞了。短语 forget to do sth.表示忘记做某事 。根据句意及所给单词提示， 故填 to bring。 【75 题详解】 句意：我认为她真地是一个好学生。really 副词，真地。修饰 be 动词。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填 really。 句型转换 76. I played chess with my father yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ chess with your father yesterday evening? 77. Lucy washed her clothes last night. (改为否定句) Lucy ________ ________ her clothes last night. 78. Were the pancakes delicious? (补全否定答语) No, ________ ________. 79. My weekend was boring. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your weekend? 80. They climbed the mountain yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they do yesterday? 81. I’d like some oranges.(改为一般疑问句) ________ you like _____ oranges?82. There is some green tea in the cup.（改为否定句） There ____ ___ green tea in the cup. 83. My sister wants one mapo tofu with rice.(改为同义句) My sister ___ ___one mapo tofu with rice. 84. He spends 10 yuan on his breakfast every day. (改为同义句) He spends 10 yuan _______ __________ his breakfast every day. 85. We were late for school because it snowed heavily. (改为同义句) We were late for school _______ _______ the heavy snow. 【答案】76. (1). Did (2). play 77. (1). didn’t (2). wash 78. (1). they (2). weren’t 79. (1). How (2). was 80. (1). What (2). did 81. (1). Would (2). some 82. (1). isn’t (2). any 83. (1). would (2). like 84. (1). in (2). buying 85. (1). because (2). of 【解析】 【76 题详解】 这里是一般过去时态的陈述句改为一般疑问句，其结构是 did+主语+动词的原形+其 他？根据题意，故填 Did ；play。 【77 题详解】 这里是一般过去时态的肯定句变成否定句，要借助助动词 did+not+动词的原形。根 据题意，故填 didn’t ；wash。 【78 题详解】 Were the pancakes delicious?根据题意是做否定回答，主语是 the pancakes，是复数， 做简略回答用 they 来代替，根据动词是 were。这里是 No, they weren’t。根据题意， 故填 they weren’t。 【79 题详解】根据划线部分是 boring 可知这里是用 how 来提问，这里是一般过去时态，主语是 My weekend，be 动词用 was。根据题意，.故填 How was。 【80 题详解】 根据划线部分是 climbed the mountain 可知这里是提问，昨天他们做什么了？这里用 what 来提问，这里是一般过去时态，要借助助动词 did。根据题意，故填 What did 。 【81 题详解】 根据题意把 I’d like some oranges 改为一般疑问句，直接把 would 提前，其结构是 Would you like someoranges?根据题意，故填 Would ；.some。 【82 题详解】 根据题意 There is some green tea in the cup 可知是改为否定句，这里是 there be 句型， 否定句在 be 动词后面直接加 not；some 用在肯定句中，否定句用 any。根据题意， 故填 isn’t any。 【83 题详解】 want sth.相当于 would like sth.表示想要……。根据题意，故填 would like。 【84 题详解】 spend+钱+on sth.表示花费……买……；相当于 spend+时间+doing sth.表示花费时间做 某事，这里可以改为 in buying 的形式。根据题意，故填 in buying。 【85 题详解】 because 引导的时间状语从句，可以转化成 because of+名词，代词，动名词。根据题 意，故填 because of。 【点睛】一、肯定句变否定句： 　　A. 含有 be 动词（am/is/are）或情态动词(can/must...)的句子，直接在 be 动词或 情态动词后加上 not。 　　B. 含有实义动词（大部分动词）的句子：如果句子主语是第三人称单数，在实 义动词前加上 doesn’t，动词还原；如果句子主语不是第三人称单数，在实义动词前 加上 don’t。 　　肯定句变否定句时，如果肯定句中有 some，要把 some 改为 any。 　　二、肯定句改为一般疑问句： 　　A. 含有 be 动词或情态动词的句子，直接把 be 动词或情态动词提到句首，其余 部分照抄，句号改为问号。　　B. 含有实义动词的句子：如果句子主语是第三人称单数，在句首加上 Does，动 词还原，其余部分照抄，句号改为问号；如果句子主语不是第三人称单数，在句首 加上 Do，其余部分照抄，句号改为问号。 　　肯定句变一般疑问句时，如果肯定句中有 some 要改为 any，第一人称要改为第 二人称。 　　三、对划线部分提问： 　　做题步骤： 　　1. 把原句改为一般疑问句; 　　2. 根据划线部分内容确定相对应的特殊疑问词并放于句首； 　　3. 省略划线部分（若划线部分是动名词、动词或动词词组则不能省略，要用 doing 或 do 代替划线部分），其余部分照抄。 　　若句子中有 some 要改为 any，第一人称要改为第二人称。 　　（句尾问号别掉哦~） 86.书面表达 根据以下问题提示，写一篇旅行日记，介绍一下旅行经历并谈谈感受。可以适当发 挥，60 词以上。 问题提示： 1. Where did you go on vacation? 2. Did you go with anyone? 3. How was the weather? 4. What did you do there? 5. What food did you eat? 6. What did you buy? 7. Did you dislike anything? 8. How did you feel about the trip? Thursday, July 20th 【答案】I went to Beijing with my sister on vacation. The weather was sunny and windy. We visited the palace Museum. There were many old buildings there. They were really wonderful. We met quite a few foreign visitors. So I walked up to them and tried to talk with them in English. At the restaurant we ate some Beijing Duck. It was delicious but a little expensive. In the gift stores, I bought something special for my parents. But I don’t buy anything for myself because they were not cheap. There were too many people on the street. I didn’t like the crowed street. When we went to the Great Wall, we were lost. A policeman told us the way. He was kind and friendly. I love Beijing. I had a good time. 【解析】【详解】考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文 体、人称和时态。要求介绍。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定 的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误 用等。 【点睛】这篇短文不使用了大量的的短语，可见该生英语功底扎实。如 But I don’t buy anything for myself because they were not cheap. There were too many people on the street. I didn’t like the crowed street.等使文章的表达更丰富，更有逻辑性，更富有条理 。 期末检测卷（4） 第一卷（选择题） 笔试部分 Ⅲ.语言知识 本题共有 10 个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1.Johnny is _______funny actor. He likes his job because he thinks it is _______ interesting job. A. a ; an B. / ; an C. an; a D. the ; a 2.My family and I are in Moscow now. It often _______ here in winter. Look!It _______again. A. snows ; snowing B. snowy ; snowing C. snows ; is snowing D. is snowing ; snows 3.---Excuse me, sir! I want to post a letter. How can I go to the ________? ---Go along New Street and turn left _______the second turning. A. police station ; from B. bank ; on B. C. post office ; at D. restaurant ; in 4.----There are nine ________students and ninety ________teachers in our school. ----What a big school! A. hundreds ; women B. hundred ; women C. hundred ; woman D. hundreds ; woman 5.----What does Anna look like?----________.She looks the same as her mother! A. She's kind B. She likes swimming C. She's a student D. She has a long nose 6.----I think it is good to get to school by bus. ----But I think _________from you. I think the best way is walking . It's good exercise. A. early B. really C. happily D. differently 7.She _______the teacher carefully, but she didn't_______clearly. A. hears ; listen to B. listen to ; hear C. hears ; listened to D. listens to ; hear 8.----The weather is very nice. Would you like _______with me? ----________. A. to go fishing ; Yes, I'd love to B. going fishing ; Yes, please C. to go fishing ; Yes, I'd love D. go fishing ; Yes, I'd like to 9.----Tom, could you help me ______the tent?----With pleasure. A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put into 10.Wrestling Competition,an Indian movie, is so _______that many people are _______in it. A. interesting ; interesting B. interesting ; interested C. interested ; interesting D. interested ; interested Ⅳ.完形填空 第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小 题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, an old woman wanted to go to London to see her daughter．The old woman missed ___11___daughter very much, so she got up early and got to the small station at nine o'clock___12___the morning． This was her first trip to London, so she didn't ___13___the train time．She____14____about the train. At that moment(时刻),she saw a boy___15___around near her．Quickly she stopped him and asked him what time the train would arrive at the station and when it would leave for London． The boy looked at the woman for a while and said “tu , tu, tu, tu, tu”,just ___16___ firing a gun(放枪)．Then he___17___ away．The old woman was very ___18___and got angry．She didn't know why the boy said in that way. She sat on a chair and thought about the ___19___words．Then she began to smile．She could not help(禁不住)crying out,“____20____clever boy! He told me the time in such(这样的)a way．”Do you know the time? 11. A. she B. she's C. her D. hers 12. A. at B. in C. on D. of13. A. know B. knew C. knows D. knowing 14. A. worry B. worried C. worrying D. worries 15. A. walk B. to walk C. walked D. walking 16. A. as B. like C. likes D. liked 17. A. run B. runs C. ran D. running 18. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises 19. A. boy B. boys C. boys' D. boy's 20. A. What a B. How C. What D. How a 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳 答案。 When I had something difficult to do， I always asked my mother for help. But she always said，“Do it ___21___，dear.” I would get so angry and I ___22___ she was the laziest mother in the world! For example，one day， I wanted to ask some friends to my home. My bedroom was very ___23___. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my _____24_____to help me clean it. But she said seriously，“Do it yourself，girl.” Because of my “lazy mother”，I have to ____25____ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents ______26______. I even have to go to the doctor without my parents. It is hard to do everything well by myself，___27___I learned a lot. As time goes by， I ___28___ my mother. It's her “laziness” that makes me clever and hard working. Just as my mother always says, “A lady can't be lazy, or she'll be crazy. ___29___ can make you sunny!” I have a great mother! Don’t you think so? I think she is the best ___30___ in my life. 21. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 22. A. said B. made C. thought D. saw 23. A. lovely B. fun C. clean D. dirty 24. A. father B. brother C. mother D. sister 25. A. wash B. buy C. sell D. cut 26. A. go boating B. do housework C. go camping D. do homework 27. A. and B. or C. but D. because 28. A. ask B. need C. want D. understand 29. A. Play B. Work C. Speak D. Sleep 30. A. teacher B. classmate C. aunt D. cousinⅤ.阅读理解 第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示， 不符合的用“B”表示。 A This year，bicycle-sharing（共享单车）comes into people's lives. It becomes more and more popular in China. Do you know how to use the bicycle-sharing? Download and register(下载注册） You should download an APP from the Internet. Use your telephone number to register an account(账户）. Then you should pay some money before you use it to make sure you follow the rules about bike safety. If you break the rules, your money will be taken away. You need to offer(提供) your real name and telephone number. Unlock(开锁）the bike Use your app to scan the two-dimension code(扫二维码）on the bike you find. You unlock the bike successfully, then you can ride this bicycle. After your bicycling You must lock the bicycle. After finishing locking, you should pay for it hourly. The money will be taken out from your account. You may have the chance to use the bicycle for free sometimes. 31. People used the bicycle-sharing many years ago in China. 32. Before you use the bicycle-sharing, you have to download and register. 33. You can always use the bicycle-sharing without paying. 34. According to this passage, you can unlock the bike by scanning the two-dimension code. 35. After your bicycling, you can put the bicycle anywhere unlocked. 第二节：阅读 B，C，D，E 四部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所 提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 B Once King Louis XI was the king of France. A man wanted to get an important job, so he told a lie(谎言）to the king, “I can see the future.” But the king thought , “This man can see the future. He is dangerous, so I must kill him.”The king said to his servants(仆人）, “I'm going to invite him to have dinner with me. When he comes, watch my left hand. When I put up my hand, kill him.” That evening the man came. The king had a false(虚伪的）smile on his face. He said to the man, “you know the future, so tell me your future. When are you going to die?” Then the man understood his mistake. He thought quickly. “I'm going to die three days before you,” he said. The king stopped smiling. The servants watched the king's left hand, but it didn't move. The man was safe, but he never told lies after that. 36. The king invited the man because he wanted to _______. A. give him a job B. kill him C. say thanks to him D. know his future 37. The underlined word “mistake” means that _______in the passage. A. The man went to see the king B. The man doesn't know the future C. The man didn't have dinner with the king D. The man said he could see the future 38. The king didn't kill the man because ______. A. the king believed what the man said B. the man didn't tell lies C. the man said that he wouldn't die D. the man gave the right answer to his question C Some parents agree that smart phones (智能手机) are bad for student's health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smart phones. Tang Lin, 14, form Changsha, supports parents’ opinions. He uses a dumb-phone (非 智能手机) and finds that its functions (功能）are enough for him. Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smart phones. He also said, “If students use smart phones, they may use them to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. As students, We don’t need to use smart phones. ” But Chen Yu, 16, form Zhuzhou, doesn’t think so. She thinks that she can’t live without smart phones. She said, “Smart phones are useful. I often use my phone to surf the Internet, chat with my friends and get the latest news. It opens up my eyes.” Smart phones have advantages and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smart phones, In fact, it is a test of students’ self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the point well. She said, “ I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying. I also set a time limit (限制) about 20 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smart phone doesn’t affect my life badly .” 39. What does Tang Lin think of smart-phones? A. Dumb-phones don’t have enough functions.B. Smart-phones are too expensive for students. C. Students don’t need to use smart-phones. D. Students spent little time on the smart phones 40. The underlined “self-control” probably means “ ” in Chinese. A. 自信 B. 自我控制 C. 自立 D. 自强 41. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Differences between smart-phones and dumb-phones. B. Smart phones are useful in students' life C. Students’ opinions about using smart-phone. D. What teachers and students think of smart-phones. D As students, you may have many dreams. They can be very big like becoming Superman, or they can be small, just like one of the ten best students in your class. If you find a dream, what do you do with it? How will you make your dream come true? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life’s biggest challenge(挑战). “You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects or you can't win in the end. The ideas stop you from getting your dream,” the book says. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want, step by step(一步 一步地) and your dream will come true faster. A big dream is many small dreams. Never give up (放弃) your dream. There will be difficulties on the road. But the biggest problem comes from yourself. Studying instead of (代替) watching TV will bring you better exam points. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. When you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. Then you can learn more skills and find new interests. 42. Follow Your Heart is _______. A. the first thing you must do to make your dream come true B. the most important dream to have for students C. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews D. the name of a famous Australian writer43. The underlined word “it” in the sixth paragraph refers to ______in the passage. A. your ideas B. your dream C. your school subjects D. your problems 44. What shouldn't you do to make your dream come true? A. Watch TV to get better exam points. B. Do what you should do step by step. C. Always remember what your dream is. D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests． 45. What is the best title (标题) of the text? A. Keep Your Dream in Your Heart B. How to Find Your Dream C. How to Make Your Dream Come True D. Students Have Many Dreams E How to keep yourself safe from strangers(陌生人) when you're alone or with other kids? If you follow a few rules all the time, you can be really safe. Don't get close to stranger's cars. If a stranger stops his car and gives you a ride, don't get in. It's also important to avoid a stranger's car completely. If a stranger asks you to look into the car, don't do it. Let adults（成年人）help strangers. It's nice to help people. But remember strangers should ask adults, not kids for help. If a stranger asks you for help, such as taking him somewhere or finding lost money ,don't do it. Be sure to keep away from unsafe areas(地区), such as the forest and small dark streets. Think out safe places in your mind. If you need help, you can stop at the safe places, like the houses of the kids you know, houses of your parents' friends, stores, restaurants, police station and libraries. Keep calm (镇定) when you are in danger. Shout for help if you see someone around you. That's the perfect time to be noisy! 46. The underlined word “avoid” means ______in Chinese. A. 停止 B. 避开 C. 追赶 D. 靠近 47. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It's safe to play in the forest with other kids.B. If a stranger asks you to find his lost money, don't do it. C. Think out safe places in your mind. D. If a stranger asks you to look into the car, don't do it. 48. If you are in danger, what places can you stop to ask for help? a. Store and police stations. b. Restaurants and libraries. c. The houses of the kids you don't know. d. The houses of your parents' friends. A. abcd B. abc C. acd D. abd 49. The writer thinks keeping calm and being noisy when you are in danger is _______. A. right B. wrong C. interesting D. easy 50. The passage is written to tell kids________. A. Why strangers are dangerous B. where they can find stranger C. How to keep safe from strangers D. how to talk with strangers 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题） Ⅵ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 51. 让我告诉你我的好朋友长什么样子。 Let me tell you what my best friend__________________. 52. ----你想吃什么面？----我要一大碗西红柿鸡蛋面。 ----What kind of noodles would you like? ----I'd like a large bowl of _______________noodles. 53. 幸运地，我最终找到了回酒店的路！ _______________________,I found the way back to the hotel at last! 54. 在上周六的派对上，孩子们开心的跳上跳下。 At the evening party last Saturday, the children _________________happily. 55. 总的来说，我们班每个人上周末都玩得很开心。 _____________________,everyone in our class had a great time last weekend. Ⅶ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 tell, careful, find, stop, drive, friend, be, minute, carry, childI'm Zheng Ming, a middle school student in Xi'an. My home ___56___ very close to my school, so I go to school on foot every day. It only takes me ten ___57___ to go to school. But my mum ___58___ me to pay attention to (注意) the traffic lights and the cars in the street every morning. I always follow her advice and cross the street ___59___ .Yesterday, when my classroom and I were waiting at the zebra crossing(斑马线), we ____60____ that cars became slower than before. And what's more, they all____61____ and let us go first. We were happy and crossed the street quickly. All of us smiled at the ___62___.After that, I got to know the news on TV. I know our city is ___63___ out( 实施) an activity called “Pedestrians First”(行人优先）.In that case, the pedestrians will be safer and our city will become more civilized(文明的). Parents won't worry about their ___64___safety when they cross the street by themselves. How safe and ____65____ our city is! I love our city and I believe our city will be better and better! Ⅷ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 New York City has lots of fun places. You won't feel bored if you visit the following places. Central Park Central Park has lots of fun activities for children and parents. You can ride bikes in spring, go ice-skating during the winter, take a boat ride during the summer and pick up leaves in autumn. American Museum of Natural History A trip to the American Museum of Natural History is fun and educational(有教育意 义的).The museum has so many to see, from dinosaurs(恐龙) to sea life to outer space(外 太空). FAO Schwarz FAO Schwarz is a big toy store and it's famous around the world. From the moment you walk in, you can see many different kinds of toys. You can find almost everything you want here. Museum of Manhattan In the Museum of Manhattan, children have lots of fun learning. During warm weather, the outdoor activity area lets children play with water and learn about science of water. Sony Wonder Technology Lab This place has four floor of fun technology exhibitions(科技展览)---all for free. Children can meet robots, play in the sound lab,travel through time, and even take trips around the world and into outer space. 66. Who is Central Park in New York for ?Central Park is for_____________________. 67. What can people get from American Museum of Natural History? People can get something_____________________from American Museum of Natural History. 68. Which is a surprising toy store in New York City? ___________________________is a surprising toy store. 69. How many places does the writer introduce(介绍)? ___________________________________________. 70. What's the passage mainly about ? The passage is mainly about the introduction of the places in ________________________. Ⅸ.补全对话 （A）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢 复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 A : Hi, Lucy! Good morning. B : Morning, Sam! A : _____71_____ B : My trip was tiring but interesting. A : ______72______ B : Well, I went camping in the countryside by a beautiful lake. A : That sounds interesting! ______73______ B : I went with my parents and my sister. A : ________74________ B : We made a fire near our tents, sat together and told each other stories. Where did you go for a trip , Sam? A : _____75_____ It's such a great museum that I learned a lot about history with the help of the guide. B : It also sounds cool! Maybe next time we can go together Where did you go? How was the weather there?What did you do there? I visited the farm with my parents. How was your tip? I went to the history museum. Who did you go with? （B）根据下面对话中的，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi，excuse me. B: Yes. _______________76_______________? A: I am new here. I want to find a place to read on weekend._______________77_______________? B: Yes, there is. Just go along Bridge Street and turn right when you see a hotel. The library is next to it. A: _________________78_________________? B: No, it's very near here. You can just walk there. A: ________________79________________? B: It takes about a quarter to walk there. And you can also take a bus to go there. A: Thank you very much. B: ___________________80___________________. Ⅹ.书面表达 81.请以 My best friend 为题，写一篇 70 词左右的短文。 参考信息：1. 年龄 2. 外貌描述 3. 爱好习惯 4.你喜欢他/她的理由 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________ 附加题 Ⅰ.短文内容：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 healthy, we, easy, person, try, think, use, speak, exciting, know Body language is a usual language. Everyone in the world can understand this language___82___.By using body language, we can tell if a person is happy, sad, tired, angry, ___83___or afraid. Reading and understanding body language is very easy. Eye contact(交流) is a very ___84___way of body language. From the eyes we can see a___85___feelings at that time. The ___86___style(方式) of a person also gives out more information than the words he says. The standing style would let you ___87___how the person is feeling at that time. The way a person walks lets other people know the ___88___of that person. The looks on a person's face can tell what he is ___89___ in his mind. People use body language to show what they are saying is true. When he is telling the truth, he acts normally as usual. However, when telling a lie(谎言),a person ___90___to hide (隐藏)his body language. In fact, we should learn to use body language to help us understand others correctly( 正确地). Body language is an important part of ___91___ daily life. Ⅱ.根据首字母提示，完成短文。 Amelia Adams is a 16-year-old British girl. She b___92___ the youngest person to ski to the South Pole. Eight h___93___ of skiing a day was quite usual on the trip. Amelia's father, Mr. Adams took her for the trip . He made his dream come true and became the f___94___British man to reach the South Pole by himself. Amelia said it was h___95___ to keep going through 17 nights on the ice. On her way to the South Pole, the very cold w___96___ was hard for her to stand, and 24-hour daylight was a great challenge(挑战) to her. Amelia said, "The tour was really mush harder. You could see n___97___ but ice and snow for many days. have to think about where you are going. I just think about my warm h___98___where my family are waiting for us.But when I succeeded(成功) in finishing my trip, I f___99___happy." "My friends cheered(为...加油)me up and they all sent me m___100___on the phone. When I saw the words on my phone, I thought I should go on in the future.” If you try your best, you will make your dream come true one day. E_____101_____is possible! Just believe yourself and do it!参考答案 第一卷（选择题） 笔试部分 Ⅲ.语言知识 本题共有 10 个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1.Johnny is _______funny actor. He likes his job because he thinks it is _______ interesting job. A. a ; an B. / ; an C. an; a D. the ; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Johnny 是一名滑稽的演员。他喜欢他的工作因为他认为它是一份有 趣的工作。选项中 a/an 是不定冠词，表示数量“一”，是泛指；the 为定冠词，表示特 指，用来表示说话双方都知道的内容、上文提到的事或独一无二的事物等；“/”代表 零冠词，即什么也不填。分析题干可知两空都是泛指，表示数量，由于第一空位于 辅音音素开头的 funny，故填 a，第二空位于元音因素开头的 interesting 前，故填 an， 所以答案应选 A。 2.My family and I are in Moscow now. It often _______ here in winter. Look!It _______again. A. snows ; snowing B. snowy ; snowing C. snows ; is snowing D. is snowing ; snows 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家人和我现在在莫斯科。这冬天经常下雪。看！又下起来了！ 选项中 snow 为动词“下雪”，snowy 为形容词“多雪的”。根据第二句中的 often 可以判 断本句使用一般现在时态，主语为 it，故谓语动词用单三形式 snows。第三句中有提 示词 Look！强调动作正在发生，故应使用进行时态，即 be+doing，故答案应选 C 项 。 3.---Excuse me, sir! I want to post a letter. How can I go to the ________? ---Go along New Street and turn left _______the second turning. A. police station ; from B. bank ; on C. post office ; at D. restaurant ; in 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：-打扰一下，先生！我想寄一封信，我怎样去邮局呢？-沿着新街直走， 在第二个转弯处向左转。A 项 police station 意为“警察局”；from 为介词“来自于…；从 ….”B 项 bank 为“银行”；on 为介词“在…上；在…时”；C 项 post office 为“邮局”，at 为介词“在…地；在…时”，常用在“小地点”前，如 New Street，the first crossing 等； D 项 restaurant“饭店”，介词 in 表示“在…里；在时”，通常用在“大地点”前，如 Beijing, Moscow 等。分析语境可知提问者要去寄信，且 the second turning 为小地点， 故选 C 项。 4.----There are nine ________students and ninety ________teachers in our school. ----What a big school! A. hundreds ; women B. hundred ; women C. hundred ; woman D. hundreds ; woman 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：-在我们学校有 900 名学生和 90 名女老师。-多么大的一个学校啊！ 选项中的 hundred 表示“百，一百”，与基数词连用时，其不可加 s；woman 为可数名 词“妇女”，其复数形式是 women，单复数都可以作定语修饰名词，如 a woman teacher“一位女老师”，需注意的是：如果表示性别的词修饰名词复数时，其本身也要 变成复数形式，如 four women teachers“四名女老师”，结合语境可知应选 B 项。 【点睛】易错点：名词作定语时常用单数形式，如 apple trees“苹果树”；如果表示性 别的名词作定语且修饰复数名词时，要把表示性别的词也变成复数形式，如：two men teacher“两名男老师”；three women drivers“三名女司机”。 5.----What does Anna look like?----________.She looks the same as her mother! A. She's kind B. She likes swimming C. She's a student D. She has a long nose 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：-Anna 长什么样子？-她有长长的鼻子。她和她妈妈长得一样！A 她 很善良；B 她喜欢游泳；C 她是个学生；D 她有着长长的鼻子。结合语境，故应选 D 项。 【点睛】易错点：What do/does sb. look like? 用于提问人的长相、外貌，意为“某人 长得什么样？”；What’s sb. like? 用于提问人的性格、品质等，意为“某人是个什么 样的人？”；What do/does sb. like？用于询问某人的喜好，意为 “某人喜欢什么？” 在使用时应注意区分。 6.----I think it is good to get to school by bus.----But I think _________from you. I think the best way is walking . It's good exercise. A. early B. really C. happily D. differently 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：-我认为坐公交车上学是好的。-但是我和你想的不同。我认为最好的 方式是步行，它是一项很好的锻炼。A 早的；早；B 真正地；C 开心地；D 不同地。 四个选项均是副词，结合语境可知应选 D 项，differently 在句中修饰动词 think。 7.She _______the teacher carefully, but she didn't_______clearly. A. hears ; listen to B. listen to ; hear C. hears ; listened to D. listens to ; hear 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她认真听老师讲课，但是她没听清。选项中 hear 意为“听到”，强调 听的结果；listen to 为“听”，指听得过程。由于本句主语为单三形式，结合语境，第 一空应填 listens to；第二空置于助动词后，应使用动词原形形式，结合语境，应填 hear ，故答案为 D。 8.----The weather is very nice. Would you like _______with me? ----________. A. to go fishing ; Yes, I'd love to B. going fishing ; Yes, please C. to go fishing ; Yes, I'd love D. go fishing ; Yes, I'd like to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：-天气非常好。你想去和我钓鱼吗？-是的，我愿意去。选项中 go fishing 为固定短语“去钓鱼”；Yes, I’d love to.和 Yes, I’d like to. 表示“是的，我愿意”，用于 接受对方的邀请。Yes, please.用于接受对方向你主动提供的服务。本题考查句式： Would you like to do sth. “你愿意做某事吗？”，故排除 B、D 项，C 项第二空表达有 误，故选 A 项。 9.----Tom, could you help me ______the tent?----With pleasure. A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put into 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：-Tom，请问你能帮我搭帐篷吗？-乐意效劳。A 推迟；B 穿上；增加 体重；C 张贴、搭建；D 把…放进。根据语境可知应选 C 项。【点睛】本题注意掌握 put 的相关短语的多种词义：put up 张贴；搭建；put on 穿上 ；增加体重；put off 推迟；put out 扑灭；put down 放下；记下；put away 收拾掉；put forward 提出，提供；put into use 投入使用等等。 10.Wrestling Competition,an Indian movie, is so _______that many people are _______in it. A. interesting ; interesting B. interesting ; interested C. interested ; interesting D. interested ; interested 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：印度电影《摔跤吧！爸爸》时如此有趣以至于很多人都对它感兴趣。 选项中 interesting 为形容词“有趣的”，其主语是物；interested 为形容词“感兴趣的”， 其主语是人。本题考查固定句式 so…that…“如此…以至于…”和固定短语 be interested in“对….感兴趣”。结合语境可知第一空说的是电影有趣，故填 interesting，第二空说 的是人们对电影产生兴趣，故填 interested，所以答案选 B。 Ⅳ.完形填空 第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小 题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, an old woman wanted to go to London to see her daughter．The old woman missed ___11___daughter very much, so she got up early and got to the small station at nine o'clock___12___the morning． This was her first trip to London, so she didn't ___13___the train time．She____14____about the train. At that moment(时刻),she saw a boy___15___around near her．Quickly she stopped him and asked him what time the train would arrive at the station and when it would leave for London． The boy looked at the woman for a while and said “tu , tu, tu, tu, tu”,just ___16___ firing a gun(放枪)．Then he___17___ away．The old woman was very ___18___and got angry．She didn't know why the boy said in that way. She sat on a chair and thought about the ___19___words．Then she began to smile．She could not help(禁不住)crying out,“____20____clever boy! He told me the time in such(这样的)a way．”Do you know the time? 11. A. she B. she's C. her D. hers 12. A. at B. in C. on D. of 13. A. know B. knew C. knows D. knowing 14. A. worry B. worried C. worrying D. worries 15. A. walk B. to walk C. walked D. walking16. A. as B. like C. likes D. liked 17. A. run B. runs C. ran D. running 18. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises 19. A. boy B. boys C. boys' D. boy's 20. A. What a B. How C. What D. How a 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 本文讲述了一位老妇人第一次去伦敦，在车站不知道火车的时间。故她询问了一个 周边的男孩，男孩答了一句“tu , tu, tu, tu, tu”便跑开了，这使这位妇女有些惊讶和生 气。她坐下来仔细思考男孩说的话才反应过来，原来男孩说的是“two to two”，即 1:58 ，于是老妇人笑了起来。 【11 题详解】 句意：老妇人非常想念她的女儿。A 主格“她”；B“她是”，是 She is 的缩写；C 她的， 是形容词性物主代词；D 她的，是名词性物主代词。此空作定语修饰 daughter，故应 选形容词性物主代词，故选 C。 【12 题详解】 句意：所以她早早起床，在早上 9 点到达了小车站。A 在…时；常加时间点；B 在… 时；常加在月份、季节、年份和表示早上、下午、晚上的名词前；C 在…时；通常 用在具体的某一天或某几天前；D…的，表示所属关系。本题考查固定短语 in the morning“在早上”，故答案应选 B 项。 【13 题详解】 句意：这是她第一次伦敦之行，所以她不知道火车的时间。选项分别是动词 know“ 知道”的原形、过去式、单三形式、现在分词形式。本空置于助动词后，故应使用原 形形式，故选 A。 【14 题详解】 句意：她很烦恼火车。选项分别是动词 worry“担忧、烦恼”的原形、过去式或过去分 词、现在分词、单三形式。上下文语境均使用一般过去时态，故此处也应使用一般 过去时，故选 B。 【15 题详解】 句意：他看到一个男孩在她周围走动。选项中 walk 为实义动词“走路，步行”。分析 题干可知本题考查固定短语 see sb. doing“看见某人正在做某事”，故应选 D 项。 【16 题详解】句意：男孩看了一会儿这位妇女并说“tu , tu, tu, tu, tu”, 就像打枪一样。A 作为；B 像、 喜欢；C 动词 like 的单三形式；D 动词 like 的过去式和过去分词形式。根据语境可知 本空应填介词 like“像”。 【17 题详解】 句意：然后他就跑掉了。选项中 run 为实义动词“跑”，根据语境可知本文主要使用一 般过去时态，故将 run 变为过去式形式，故选 C。 【18 题详解】 句意：老妇人非常惊讶并且生气了。A 项为名词“惊讶、惊喜”；B 项为形容词“感到 惊讶的”，主语是人；C 项为“使人惊讶的”，主语是物；D 项为 surprise 的复数形式， 表示令人惊讶的事情。本句主语为 the old woman，结合语境她对男孩的举动感到惊 讶，故选 B。 【19 题详解】 句意：她坐在椅子上思考着男孩的话。选项中 boy 为名词“男孩”A 项为单数形式；B 为复数形式；C 为复数 boys 的所有格形式；D 为单数 boy 的所有格形式。根据语境 可知老妇人想着刚刚那个男孩说的话，本空作定语修饰 words，故应选单数 boy 的所 有格形式，故选 C。 【20 题详解】 句意：多么聪明的一个孩子！分析题干可知本题考查感叹句。感叹句句型有（1） What+(a/an)+adj.+名词+（主谓）。（2）How+adj./adv.+（主谓）！分析题干可知， 本句句中 clever 为形容词“聪明的”，boy 为名词“男孩”，句中省略了主语和谓语，应 使用 What 引导的感叹句，故应选 A 项。 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳 答案。 When I had something difficult to do， I always asked my mother for help. But she always said，“Do it ___21___，dear.” I would get so angry and I ___22___ she was the laziest mother in the world! For example，one day， I wanted to ask some friends to my home. My bedroom was very ___23___. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my _____24_____to help me clean it. But she said seriously，“Do it yourself，girl.” Because of my “lazy mother”，I have to ____25____ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents ______26______. I even have to go to the doctor without my parents. It is hard to do everything well by myself，___27___I learned a lot. As time goes by， I ___28___ my mother. It's her “laziness” that makes me clever and hard working. Just as my mother always says, “A lady can't be lazy, or she'll be crazy. ___29___ can make you sunny!”I have a great mother! Don’t you think so? I think she is the best ___30___ in my life. 21. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 22. A. said B. made C. thought D. saw 23. A. lovely B. fun C. clean D. dirty 24. A. father B. brother C. mother D. sister 25. A. wash B. buy C. sell D. cut 26. A. go boating B. do housework C. go camping D. do homework 27. A. and B. or C. but D. because 28. A. ask B. need C. want D. understand 29. A. Play B. Work C. Speak D. Sleep 30. A. teacher B. classmate C. aunt D. cousin 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 本文讲述了作者的母亲让他自己做自己的事情而从来不帮他做任何事，之前作者不 理解，认为他的妈妈是世界上最懒的妈妈。随着时间流逝，他逐渐理解了母亲的用 心良苦，妈妈的目的是使他成为一个上进、阳光的人。 【21 题详解】 句意：但是她总是说“亲爱的，你自己做”。A 我自己；B 你自己；C 他自己；D 她自 己。根据语境可判断是妈妈对作者说的话，故选 B。 【22 题详解】 句意：我会变得如此生气并且我认为她是世界上最懒的妈妈。A 说；B 使…；制作； C 想、认为；D 看见。根据语境可知是作者认为母亲最懒，故选 C。 【23 题详解】 句意：我的卧室非常脏乱。A 可爱的；B 有趣的；C 干净的；D 脏乱的。根据后文 Books were everywhere.可知我的房间很乱，故选 D。 【24 题详解】 句意：我让我的妈妈来帮助我打扫它。A 爸爸；B 哥哥或弟弟；C 妈妈；D 姐姐或妹 妹。根据 But she said seriously，“Do it yourself，girl.” 语境可知作者想让妈妈帮助打 扫房间， 故选 C。 【25 题详解】句意：我不得不洗我的衣服并打扫我的房间。A 洗；B 买；C 卖；D 剪切。根据语境 可知妈妈没有帮助我，故我自己洗衣服并打扫房间，wash clothes 为固定短语“洗衣服 ”，故答案选 A。 【26 题详解】 句意：我不得不帮我的父母做家务。A 去划船；B 做家务；C 去露营；D 做家庭作业 。根据语境及选项可知我不得不帮父母做家务，故选 B。 【27 题详解】 句意：自己做好每件事很难，但是我学到了很多。A 并且；B 或者；C 但是；D 因为 。根据语境可知此处表示转折含义，故选 C。 【28 题详解】 句意：随着时间的流逝，我理解了我的妈妈。A 询问；B 需要；C 想要；D 理解。根 据后文 It's her “laziness” that makes me clever and hard working.可知我理解的妈妈不 帮我做事情的原因，故应选 D。 【29 题详解】 句意：工作能够使你变得阳光。A 玩；B 工作；C 说话；D 睡觉。根据语境理解可知 自己做自己该做的事，能够使一个人变得阳光，故选 B. 【30 题详解】 句意：我认为她是我生命中最好的老师。A 老师；B 同学；C 姑姑、阿姨；D 表弟、 表姐等。根据语境可知妈妈教会了我自己的事情自己做，故是我最好的老师，故选 A 。 Ⅴ.阅读理解 第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示， 不符合的用“B”表示。 A This year，bicycle-sharing（共享单车）comes into people's lives. It becomes more and more popular in China. Do you know how to use the bicycle-sharing? Download and register(下载注册） You should download an APP from the Internet. Use your telephone number to register an account(账户）. Then you should pay some money before you use it to make sure you follow the rules about bike safety. If you break the rules, your money will be taken away. You need to offer(提供) your real name and telephone number.Unlock(开锁）the bike Use your app to scan the two-dimension code(扫二维码）on the bike you find. You unlock the bike successfully, then you can ride this bicycle. After your bicycling You must lock the bicycle. After finishing locking, you should pay for it hourly. The money will be taken out from your account. You may have the chance to use the bicycle for free sometimes. 31. People used the bicycle-sharing many years ago in China. 32. Before you use the bicycle-sharing, you have to download and register. 33. You can always use the bicycle-sharing without paying. 34. According to this passage, you can unlock the bike by scanning the two-dimension code. 35. After your bicycling, you can put the bicycle anywhere unlocked. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 本文介绍了共享单车的使用方法。 【31 题详解】 句意：在中国，人们在很多年前使用共享单车。根据 This year，bicycle-sharing（共 享单车）comes into people's lives.可知今年共享单车在进入人们的生活，故本句错误， 所以选 B。 【32 题详解】 句意：在你使用共享单车之前，你不得不下载和注册。根据 Download and register(下 载注册）You should download an APP from the Internet. Use your telephone number to register an account(账户）.可知在使用前要下载 APP 并注册，故本句正确，所以选 A. 【33 题详解】 句意：你可以总是免费使用共享单车。根据 Then you should pay some money before you use it to make sure you follow the rules about bike safety.可知使用共享单车需要付 费，故本句错误，所以选 B。【34 题详解】 句意：根据文章内容，你可以通过扫描二维码解锁共享单车。根据 Use your app to scan the two-dimension code(扫二维码）on the bike you find. 可知本句为正确描述，故选 B 。 【35 题详解】 句意：在骑行之后，你可以将车不上锁放在任何地方。根据 After your bicycling. You must lock the bicycle. 可知在骑行之后必须将车子上锁，故本句描述错误，所以选 B。 第二节：阅读 B，C，D，E 四部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所 提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 B Once King Louis XI was the king of France. A man wanted to get an important job, so he told a lie(谎言）to the king, “I can see the future.” But the king thought , “This man can see the future. He is dangerous, so I must kill him.” The king said to his servants(仆人）, “I'm going to invite him to have dinner with me. When he comes, watch my left hand. When I put up my hand, kill him.” That evening the man came. The king had a false(虚伪的）smile on his face. He said to the man, “you know the future, so tell me your future. When are you going to die?” Then the man understood his mistake. He thought quickly. “I'm going to die three days before you,” he said. The king stopped smiling. The servants watched the king's left hand, but it didn't move. The man was safe, but he never told lies after that. 36. The king invited the man because he wanted to _______. A. give him a job B. kill him C. say thanks to him D. know his future 37. The underlined word “mistake” means that _______in the passage. A. The man went to see the king B. The man doesn't know the future C. The man didn't have dinner with the king D. The man said he could see the future 38. The king didn't kill the man because ______. A. the king believed what the man said B. the man didn't tell lies C. the man said that he wouldn't die D. the man gave the right answer to his question 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 【解析】 本文讲述了一个男人因为说谎“能够看到未来”而差点引来杀身之祸的故事，告诉我们要做一个诚实的人。 【36 题详解】 细节理解题。句意：皇帝邀请那个男人是因为他想要_________. A 给他一份工作；B 杀掉他；C 对他表示感谢；D 知道他的未来。根据 “This man can see the future. He is dangerous, so I must kill him.” 可知皇帝认为这个男人能够预知未来，他一定是危险 的，皇帝想要杀掉他，故选 B。 【37 题详解】 推理判断题。句意：文中划线单词“mistake”意思是_________。A 男人去见皇帝；B 男人不知道未来；C 男人没有与皇帝吃饭；D 男人说他能看到未来。根据 The king had a false (虚伪的)smile on his face. He said to the man, “you know the future, so tell me your future. When are you going to die?” 可知皇帝带着虚伪的笑容问这个男人“既然你 能预知未来，那么告诉我你会什么时候死呢？”这个男人意识到因为说“能够看到未 来”可能引来了杀身之祸，故他觉得他之前的做法是错误的，故选 D。 【38 题详解】 推理判断题。句意：皇帝没有杀掉这个男人因为________。A 皇帝相信男人说的话； B 男人没有说谎；C 男人说他不会死；D 男人给出了问题的答案。根据 “I'm going to die three days before you,” he said. 可知皇帝怕自己在杀了这个男人后自己在三天后 死去，故他相信了男人说的话，而没有杀掉这个男人，故选 A。 C Some parents agree that smart phones (智能手机) are bad for student's health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smart phones. Tang Lin, 14, form Changsha, supports parents’ opinions. He uses a dumb-phone (非 智能手机) and finds that its functions (功能）are enough for him. Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smart phones. He also said, “If students use smart phones, they may use them to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. As students, We don’t need to use smart phones. ” But Chen Yu, 16, form Zhuzhou, doesn’t think so. She thinks that she can’t live without smart phones. She said, “Smart phones are useful. I often use my phone to surf the Internet, chat with my friends and get the latest news. It opens up my eyes.” Smart phones have advantages and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smart phones, In fact, it is a test of students’ self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the point well. She said, “ I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying. I also set a time limit (限制) about 20 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smart phone doesn’t affect my life badly .” 39. What does Tang Lin think of smart-phones?A. Dumb-phones don’t have enough functions. B. Smart-phones are too expensive for students. C. Students don’t need to use smart-phones. D. Students spent little time on the smart phones 40. The underlined “self-control” probably means “ ” in Chinese. A. 自信 B. 自我控制 C. 自立 D. 自强 41. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Differences between smart-phones and dumb-phones. B. Smart phones are useful in students' life C. Students’ opinions about using smart-phone. D. What teachers and students think of smart-phones. 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. C 【解析】 本文介绍了唐琳、张燕、陈宇等同学对智能手机的观点。 【39 题详解】 细节理解题。句意：唐琳认为智能手机怎么样？A 非智能手机没有足够的功能；B 智能手机对学生们来说太贵；C 学生们不需要使用智能手机；D 学生们很少在智能 手机上花费时间。根据 As students, We don’t need to use smart phones. 可知唐琳的观 点是学生们不需要使用智能手机，故答案选 C。 【40 题详解】 词义猜测题。句意：划线代词“self-control”的中文意思是？根据 She said, “ I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying. I also set a time limit (限制) about 20 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smart phone doesn’t affect my life badly .” 张燕 同学在学习时将手机拿出视线之外；使用手机时也限制使用时间。可知张燕同学接 受的是自控能力的测试，故选 B 项。 【41 题详解】 主旨归纳题。句意：文章的主旨是什么？A 智能手机和非智能手机的差别；B 在学 生的生活中智能手机是有用的；C 学生们关于使用智能手机的观点；D 老师和学生 们认为智能手机是怎样的。分析文章内容可知本文是唐琳、张燕、陈宇等同学对智 能手机的观点，故选 C 项。 D As students, you may have many dreams. They can be very big like becoming Superman, or they can be small, just like one of the ten best students in your class. If you find a dream, what do you do with it? How will you make your dream come true? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life’s biggest challenge(挑战). “You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects or you can't win in the end. The ideas stop you from getting your dream,” the book says. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want, step by step(一步 一步地) and your dream will come true faster. A big dream is many small dreams. Never give up (放弃) your dream. There will be difficulties on the road. But the biggest problem comes from yourself. Studying instead of (代替) watching TV will bring you better exam points. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. When you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. Then you can learn more skills and find new interests. 42. Follow Your Heart is _______. A. the first thing you must do to make your dream come true B. the most important dream to have for students C. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews D. the name of a famous Australian writer 43. The underlined word “it” in the sixth paragraph refers to ______in the passage. A. your ideas B. your dream C. your school subjects D. your problems 44. What shouldn't you do to make your dream come true? A. Watch TV to get better exam points. B. Do what you should do step by step. C. Always remember what your dream is. D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests． 45. What is the best title (标题) of the text? A. Keep Your Dream in Your Heart B. How to Find Your Dream C. How to Make Your Dream Come TrueD. Students Have Many Dreams 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 本文讲述了如何实现自己的梦想。 【42 题详解】 细节理解题。句意：《情随心生》是______________. A 为使你梦想实现而必须做的 第一件事情；B 对学生来说应有的最重要的梦想；C 由 Andrew Matthews 所写的一本 书；D 澳大利亚一个著名作家的名字。根据 Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 可知其实书名，故选 C。 【43 题详解】 推理判断题。句意：第六段中的划线代词 it 指代的内容是_____________. A 你的主 意、想法；B 你的梦想；C 你的学校科目；D 你的问题。根据上文 The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. 可知本句中代词 it 指代你的梦想 ，故选 B。 【44 题详解】 句意：为了使你梦想实现，你不应该做什么？A 看电视来取得更好的考试分数；B 按部就班地做你该做的事；C 总是记得你的梦想是什么；D 读更多的书，学习更多 的技巧和发现新的兴趣。根据 Studying instead of (代替) watching TV will bring you better exam points.可知应通过学习来取得更好的分数，而不是看电视，故选 A 项。 【45 题详解】 标题归纳题。句意：文章最好的标题是什么？A 把梦想记在心中；B 如何发现你的 梦想；C如何使你的梦想成为现实；D学生们有很多梦想。根据How will you make your dream come true? 等关键句和通篇内容可知本文所讲的是如何使梦想成为现实，故选 C 项。 E How to keep yourself safe from strangers(陌生人) when you're alone or with other kids? If you follow a few rules all the time, you can be really safe. Don't get close to stranger's cars. If a stranger stops his car and gives you a ride, don't get in. It's also important to avoid a stranger's car completely. If a stranger asks you to look into the car, don't do it. Let adults（成年人）help strangers. It's nice to help people. But remember strangers should ask adults, not kids for help. If a stranger asks you for help, such as taking him somewhere or finding lost money ,don't do it. Be sure to keep away from unsafe areas(地区), such as the forest and small dark streets. Think out safe places in your mind. If you need help, you can stop at the safe places, like the houses of the kids you know, houses of your parents' friends, stores, restaurants, police station and libraries. Keep calm (镇定) when you are in danger. Shout for help if you see someone around you. That's the perfect time to be noisy! 46. The underlined word “avoid” means ______in Chinese. A. 停止 B. 避开 C. 追赶 D. 靠近 47. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It's safe to play in the forest with other kids. B. If a stranger asks you to find his lost money, don't do it. C. Think out safe places in your mind. D. If a stranger asks you to look into the car, don't do it. 48. If you are in danger, what places can you stop to ask for help? a. Store and police stations. b. Restaurants and libraries. c. The houses of the kids you don't know. d. The houses of your parents' friends. A. abcd B. abc C. acd D. abd 49. The writer thinks keeping calm and being noisy when you are in danger is _______. A. right B. wrong C. interesting D. easy 50. The passage is written to tell kids________. A. Why strangers are dangerous B. where they can find stranger C. How to keep safe from strangers D. how to talk with strangers 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 本文主要讲述如何远离陌生人而避免受到伤害。 【46 题详解】 词义猜测题。句意：划线部分单词“avoid”的中文含义是_________。根据后文 If a stranger asks you to look into the car, don't do it. 可知如果陌生人让你往车里看，你不 要那么做。故 avoid 此处的意思应为避开，所以选 B。 【47 题详解】 细节理解题。句意：哪项描述是不正确的？A 和其他孩子在森林里玩是安全的；B如果一个陌生人让你找他丢失的钱，不要去做；C 在你头脑中想出安全的地方；D 如果一个陌生人让你向车里看，不要去做。根据 Be sure to keep away from unsafe areas(地区), such as the forest and small dark streets. “要避开不安全的区域，如深林和 黑暗的小街。”可知在森林里玩是不安全的，故选 A 项。 【48 题详解】 细节理解题。句意：如果你处于危险之中，你可以停在什么地方寻求帮助？a 商店和 警察局；b 饭店和图书馆；c 你不知道的孩子的家；d 你父母朋友家。根据 like the houses of the kids you know, houses of your parents' friends, stores, restaurants, police station and libraries.可知 a、b、d 正确，故选 D。 【49 题详解】 细 节 理 解 题 。 句 意 ： 作 者 认 为 当 你 处 于 危 险 之 中 保 持 镇 定 和 发 出 吵 闹 声 是 _________. A 正确的；B 错误的；C 有趣的；D 容易的。根据 Keep calm (镇定) when you are in danger. Shout for help if you see someone around you. That's the perfect time to be noisy! 可知当处于危险之中保持镇定并适时发出噪声（求救）是正确的做法， 故选 A. 【50 题详解】 主旨推断题。句意：文章的写作目的是告诉孩子们___________. A 为什么陌生人是 危险的；B 他们在哪里能发现陌生人；C 如何远离陌生人而保证安全；D 如何与陌生 人交谈。根据文章内容可知本文主要讲述如何远离陌生人而避免受到伤害，故应选 C 项。 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题） Ⅵ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 51. 让我告诉你我的好朋友长什么样子。 Let me tell you what my best friend__________________. 52. ----你想吃什么面？----我要一大碗西红柿鸡蛋面。 ----What kind of noodles would you like? ----I'd like a large bowl of _______________noodles. 53. 幸运地，我最终找到了回酒店的路！ _______________________,I found the way back to the hotel at last! 54. 在上周六的派对上，孩子们开心的跳上跳下。 At the evening party last Saturday, the children _________________happily.55. 总的来说，我们班每个人上周末都玩得很开心。 _____________________,everyone in our class had a great time last weekend. 【答案】51. looks like 52. tomato and egg 53. Fortunately 54. jumped up and down 55. In general 【解析】 【51 题详解】 look like 为固定短语“看起来像”，固定句式：What do/does sb. look like? 可以询问某 人的外貌形象，本句 what my best friend….部分为宾语从句，应使用陈述语序，friend 为单数，故应填 looks like. 【52 题详解】 本空作定语修饰 noodles，当名词作定语时，应使用单数形式。结合本句翻译可知本 空应填 tomato and egg. 【53 题详解】 根据语境及题干可知本空应填副词来修饰全句，结合汉语翻译可知应填 Fortunately. 【54 题详解】 根据汉语翻译及空设可知应填短语“jump up and down”，根据时间状语 last Saturday 可知应将动词变为过去式，故填 jumped up and down。 【55 题详解】 根据汉语提示可知本空应填固定短语 In general。 Ⅶ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 tell, careful, find, stop, drive, friend, be, minute, carry, child I'm Zheng Ming, a middle school student in Xi'an. My home ___56___ very close to my school, so I go to school on foot every day. It only takes me ten ___57___ to go to school. But my mum ___58___ me to pay attention to (注意) the traffic lights and the cars in the street every morning. I always follow her advice and cross the street ___59___ .Yesterday, when my classroom and I were waiting at the zebra crossing(斑马线), we ____60____ that cars became slower than before. And what's more, they all____61____ and let us go first. We were happy and crossed the street quickly. All of us smiled at the ___62___.After that, I got to know the news on TV. I know our city is ___63___ out( 实施) an activity called “Pedestrians First”(行人优先）.In that case, the pedestrians will be safer and our city will become more civilized(文明的). Parents won't worry about their ___64___safety when they cross the street by themselves. How safe and ____65____ our city is! I love our city and I believe our city will be better and better! 【答案】56. is 57. minutes 58. tells 59. carefully 60. found 61. stopped 62. drivers 63. carrying 64. children's 65. friendly 【解析】 本文讲述作者所在的城市实施了“行人优先”的交通政策，使城市变得更加文明，更 加安全。 【56 题详解】 句意：我的家离学校很近，所以我每天步行上学。题干中 be close to 为固定短语“距 离…近”，由于 my home 为单数形式，故填 is。 【57 题详解】 句意：上学只花费我 10 分钟时间。本题考查句式 it takes sb. some time to do“做某事 花费某人….时间”，根据语境及所给词汇可判断填 minutes“分钟”。 【58 题详解】 句意：但是我妈妈每天告诉我要注意交通信号灯和马路上的汽车。本题考查固定短 语 tell sb. to do sth. 意为“告诉某人做某事”，由于 mum 为单三形式，故本空填 tells。 【59 题详解】 句意：我总是听从她的建议并且小心地过马路。本空修饰前面动词 cross，故应使用 副词形式，结合句意及选项，故填 carefully。 【60 题详解】 句意：昨天，当我的同学和我一起在斑马线上等候时，我们发现汽车比之前变得慢 了。本空在句中为谓语成分，结合语境及时间状语 yesterday 可知本空应填 find 的过 去式形式 found。【61 题详解】 句意：而且，他们都停下来让我们先走。根据语境可知汽车是停了下来，让我们行 人先走，故填 stopped。 【62 题详解】 句意：我们都朝司机们微笑。根据前文可知司机们礼让行人，将车停下来让行人先 走，故行人们是朝司机微笑，故填 drivers。 【63 题详解】 句意：我知道我们城市正在实施“行人优先”的活动。根据语境及汉语提示可知本题 考查固定短语 carry out“实施”，由于句前已经使用 be 动词，故将 carry 改为现在分词 carrying 构成现在进行时态。 【64 题详解】 句意：当孩子们自己过马路时，父母不用担心他们孩子的安全。结合语境可知本空 作定语修饰 safety，意为“孩子的”，故将 children 变为所有格形式 children’s. 【65 题详解】 句意：我们的城市多么的安全和谐啊！分析题干可知本句为 How 引导的感叹句，句 式为：How+adj./adv.+（主谓）！故本空应填形容词，结合语境及选项，应填 friendly“友善的”。 Ⅷ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 New York City has lots of fun places. You won't feel bored if you visit the following places. Central Park Central Park has lots of fun activities for children and parents. You can ride bikes in spring, go ice-skating during the winter, take a boat ride during the summer and pick up leaves in autumn. American Museum of Natural History A trip to the American Museum of Natural History is fun and educational(有教育意 义的).The museum has so many to see, from dinosaurs(恐龙) to sea life to outer space(外 太空). FAO Schwarz FAO Schwarz is a big toy store and it's famous around the world. From the moment you walk in, you can see many different kinds of toys. You can find almost everything you want here. Museum of ManhattanIn the Museum of Manhattan, children have lots of fun learning. During warm weather, the outdoor activity area lets children play with water and learn about science of water. Sony Wonder Technology Lab This place has four floor of fun technology exhibitions(科技展览)---all for free. Children can meet robots, play in the sound lab,travel through time, and even take trips around the world and into outer space. 66. Who is Central Park in New York for ? Central Park is for_____________________. 67. What can people get from American Museum of Natural History? People can get something_____________________from American Museum of Natural History. 68. Which is a surprising toy store in New York City? ___________________________is a surprising toy store. 69. How many places does the writer introduce(介绍)? ___________________________________________. 70. What's the passage mainly about ? The passage is mainly about the introduction of the places in ________________________. 【答案】66. children and parents 67. fun and educational 68. FAO Schwarz 69. Five places 70. New York City 【解析】 本文详细介绍了 Central Park, American Museum of Natural History, FAO Schwarz, Museum of Manhattan, Sony Wonder Technology Lab 五处旅游景点。 【66 题详解】 句意：纽约城的中央公园是为谁开设的？根据 Central Park has lots of fun activities for children and parents.可知本空应填 children and parents。 【67 题详解】 句意：人们可以从美国自然史博物馆能收获什么？根据 A trip to the American Museum of Natural History is fun and educational(有教育意义的).可知从中能获得有乐 趣和有教育意义的内容，故答案应填 fun and educational。 【68 题详解】 句意：纽约让人惊讶的一个玩具店是哪一家？根据 FAO Schwarz is a big toy store and it's famous around the world.可知答案应填 FAO Schwarz。 【69 题详解】 句意：作者介绍了多少个地方？根据 Central Park, American Museum of Natural History, FAO Schwarz, Museum of Manhattan, Sony Wonder Technology Lab 可知一共 是五处，故答案为 Five places. 【70 题详解】 句意：文章内容主要是关于什么的？根据文章内容及本句答语提示可知是介绍纽约 的著名的旅游景点，故填 New York City。 Ⅸ.补全对话 （A）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢 复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 A : Hi, Lucy! Good morning. B : Morning, Sam! A : _____71_____ B : My trip was tiring but interesting. A : ______72______ B : Well, I went camping in the countryside by a beautiful lake. A : That sounds interesting! ______73______ B : I went with my parents and my sister. A : ________74________ B : We made a fire near our tents, sat together and told each other stories. Where did you go for a trip , Sam? A : _____75_____ It's such a great museum that I learned a lot about history with the help of the guide. B : It also sounds cool! Maybe next time we can go together Where did you go? How was the weather there?What did you do there? I visited the farm with my parents. How was your tip? I went to the history museum. Who did you go with? 【答案】71. How was your trip? 72. Where did you go? 73. Who did you go with? 74. What did you do there? 75. I visited the farm with my parents. 【解析】 本段对话的内容是 Sam 询问 Lucy 假期过得如何，Lucy 详细地描述了她假期做了什 么、去了什么地方等等。 【71 题详解】 句意：你的旅途怎么样？根据下文 My trip was tiring but interesting.可知应填 How was your trip? 【72 题详解】 句意：你去哪里了？根据下文 Well, I went camping in the countryside by a beautiful lake.可知所描述的是所去的地点，我上文为 Where did you go? 【73 题详解】 句意：你是和谁一起去的？根据下文 I went with my parents and my sister.可知上文询 问的随行的人，故答案为 Who did you go with? 【74 题详解】 句意：你们在那做什么了？根据后文 e made a fire near our tents, sat together and told each other stories.可知上文询问的是做了什么事情，故答案为 What did you do there? 【75 题详解】 句意：我和我的父母去参观了农场。根据上文 Where did you go for a trip , Sam? 所询 问的是 Sam 去了某地，故答案应为 I visited the farm with my parents.。（B）根据下面对话中的，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi，excuse me. B: Yes. _______________76_______________? A: I am new here. I want to find a place to read on weekend._______________77_______________? B: Yes, there is. Just go along Bridge Street and turn right when you see a hotel. The library is next to it. A: _________________78_________________? B: No, it's very near here. You can just walk there. A: ________________79________________? B: It takes about a quarter to walk there. And you can also take a bus to go there. A: Thank you very much. B: ___________________80___________________. 【答案】76. What can I do for you ? 77. Is there a library here? 78. Is it far from here? 79. How long does it take to walk there? 80. You're welcome. 【解析】 本段是关于问路的一段对话，说话人 A 询问哪里有一个在周末可以阅读的地方，说 话人 B 给出依次回答了说话人 A 的问题。 【76 题详解】 句意：我能为你做些什么？根据下文答语 I am new here. I want to find a place to read on weekend.可知答案应为 What can I do for you ? 【77 题详解】 句意：在这有一家图书馆吗？根据答语 Yes, there is 可知本句为 there be 句型的一般 疑问句，结合语境故填 Is there a library here? 【78 题详解】 句意：图书馆离这里远吗？根据答语 No, it's very near here.可知询问的是图书馆的远 近，故答案为 Is it far from here? 【79 题详解】句意：步行到那要花费多长时间呢？根据答语 It takes about a quarter to walk there.可 知上文询问的应是步行去那的时间，故答案为 How long does it take to walk there? 【80 题详解】 句意：不用谢。.根据上文表达感谢的句子可知下文可填 You're welcome Ⅹ.书面表达 81.请以 My best friend 为题，写一篇 70 词左右的短文。 参考信息：1. 年龄 2. 外貌描述 3. 爱好习惯 4.你喜欢他/她的理由 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________ 【答案】My best friend is Tom. He is 13 years old. He has short hair and a big nose. He is fat and strong. He likes playing basketball and swimming. He always goes hiking with me. I like him because he always helps me when I need him. He is very kind and often let me feel happy. 【解析】 【详解】本文是材料作文。首先，写作之前必须认真审题，把握写作要求和写作目 的。本文要求以 My best friend.写一篇短文，介绍自己最好的朋友，故应该用第三人 称作主语。其次，根据参考信息提示可知时态是一般现在时，写作内容包括年龄、 外貌、爱好习惯、以及喜欢他/她的理由等等，注意不可遗漏要点。再次，要熟练使 用所学短语、句型，注意连词的使用等，是文章语句通顺、符合逻辑。最后，要检 查格式、单词拼写、标点等。本文行文连贯，要点全面，还运用了亮点短语及句型， 如 go hiking, play basketball, like doing, because 引导的原因状语从句及 when 引导的时 间状语从句等。 附加题 Ⅰ.短文内容：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 healthy, we, easy, person, try, think, use, speak, exciting, know Body language is a usual language. Everyone in the world can understand this language___82___.By using body language, we can tell if a person is happy, sad, tired, angry, ___83___or afraid. Reading and understanding body language is very easy. Eye contact(交流) is a very ___84___way of body language. From the eyes we can see a___85___feelings at that time. The ___86___style(方式) of a person also gives out more information than the words he says. The standing style would let you ___87___how the person is feeling at that time. The way a person walks lets other people know the ___88___of that person. The looks on a person's face can tell what he is ___89___ in his mind. People use body language to show what they are saying is true. When he is telling the truth, he acts normally as usual. However, when telling a lie(谎言),a person ___90___to hide (隐藏)his body language. In fact, we should learn to use body language to help us understand others correctly( 正确地). Body language is an important part of ___91___ daily life. 【答案】82. easily 83. exciting 84. useful 85. person's 86. speaking 87. know 88. health 89. thinking 90. tries 91. our 【解析】 本文讲述了肢体语言在日常生活中的重要性并教我们如何使用肢体语言。 【82 题详解】 句意；世界上的每个人都能轻松地理解肢体语言。本空修饰动词 understand，故应使 用副词，结合语境可知应填 easily。 【83 题详解】 句意：通过使用肢体语言，我们可以得知一个人是否开心、悲伤、劳累、生气、兴 奋还是恐惧。句中 happy, sad, tired 等均为形容词，结合语境可知本空可形容词 exciting 。 【84 题详解】 句意：眼神交流是肢体语言中一个非常有用的方式。根据后文 From the eyes we can see a… feelings at that time.及语境可知眼神交流是有用的方式，故填 useful。 【85 题详解】句意：在那时，我们可以眼中看到一个人的感受。本空作定语修饰 feelings，结合语 境可知应填 person 的所有格形式，即 person’s. 【86 题详解】 句意：一个人的说话方式也能比他所说的话给出更多信息。根据后文 the words he says.可知本空应填说话的方式，故使用动名词 speaking 作定语。 【87 题详解】 句意：站姿能够让你知道那时那个人的感受如何。根据短语 let sb. do sth“让某人做某 事”可知本空应填动词原形，结合语境可填 know，意为“知道、了解”。 【88 题详解】 句意：一个人走路的方式能够让其他人知道那个人的健康（状况）。根据一个人的 步态可以判断一个人健康与否，结合语境及选项，本题只能填 health。 【89 题详解】 句意：一个人脸上的表情能够告诉你他在他的头脑中正在思考什么。根据本题语境 及所给词可判断应填动词“思考”，由于句中出现 be 动词 is，故应将 think 变为现在分 词 thinking，从而构成现在进行时态结构。 【90 题详解】 句意：然而，当他们撒谎，一个人会设法隐藏他的肢体语言。根据语境及所给词汇 可知本题考查 try to do sth.“设法做某事”，由于本句主语为 person，故谓语动词应使 用单三形式，故填 tries。 【91 题详解】 句意：肢体语言是我们日常生活中重要的一部分。本空作定语修饰 daily life, 结合语 境及所给词汇可判断应填形容词性物主代词 our。 Ⅱ.根据首字母提示，完成短文。 Amelia Adams is a 16-year-old British girl. She b___92___ the youngest person to ski to the South Pole. Eight h___93___ of skiing a day was quite usual on the trip. Amelia's father, Mr. Adams took her for the trip . He made his dream come true and became the f___94___British man to reach the South Pole by himself. Amelia said it was h___95___ to keep going through 17 nights on the ice. On her way to the South Pole, the very cold w___96___ was hard for her to stand, and 24-hour daylight was a great challenge(挑战) to her. Amelia said, "The tour was really mush harder. You could see n___97___ but ice and snow for many days. have to think about where you are going. I just think about my warm h___98___where my family are waiting for us.But when I succeeded(成功) in finishing my trip, I f___99___happy." "My friends cheered(为...加油)me up and they all sent me m___100___on the phone. When I saw the words on my phone, I thought I should go on in the future.” If you try your best, you will make your dream come true one day. E_____101_____is possible! Just believe yourself and do it! 【答案】92. became 93. hours 94. first 95. hard 96. weather 97. nothing 98. home 99. felt 100. messages 101. Everything 【解析】 Amelia Adams 讲述了自己滑雪去南极的经历，这使她成为滑雪去南极的最年轻的人。 文中她讲述了中途遇到的种种困难，包括极寒的天气，24 小时的白昼等等，最终她 终于完成了南极之旅。这个故事告诉我们要有梦想，只要相信自己坚持下去，梦想 就能实现。 【92 题详解】 句意：她成为滑雪去南极的最年轻的人。根据语境可知本空意为“成为”，根据后文 谓语动词均变为过去式形式可知本文主要使用一般过去时态，故此处使用 become 的 过去式 became。 【93 题详解】 句意：在旅行中每天 8 个小时的滑雪是很平常的。根据语境及首字母提示可知本空 意为“小时”，由于前面使用 eight，故 hour 应变为复数形式 hours。 【94 题详解】 句意：他实现了他的梦想并且成为到达南极的第一个英国男人。根据语境及首字母 提示可知本题应填 first“第一”。 【95 题详解】 句意：Amelia 说在冰上持续滑行 17 个晚上是困难的。本题考查句式“It is/was+adj. (for sb.) to do sth.”意为“做某事对…来说是…的”，根据语境及首字母提示可知应填形容词 hard。 【96 题详解】句意：在她去南极的路上，极寒的天气使她站立困难，并且 24 小时的白昼对她也是 巨大的挑战。根据语境及首字母提示可知南极的天气及其寒冷，故填 weather。 【97 题详解】 句意：很多天你除了冰和雪什么都看不到。根据语境及首字母提示可知此处填 nothing ，意为“什么都没有”. 【98 题详解】 句意：我只是回想起有我家人等待着我的温暖的家。根据空后的定语从句及首字母 可知本空应填 home，其是定语从句的先行词。 【99 题详解】 句意：但当我成功地完成了我的旅行，我感到开心。根据语境及首字母提示可知本 空应填感官动词 feel 的过去式 felt，表示“感觉起来”。 【100 题详解】 句意：我的朋友们都为我加油，而且他们都发给我手机信息。根据语境可知是给我 发信息，根据首字母提示，故填 messages。 【101 题详解】 句意：一些皆有可能。根据 If you try your best, you will make your dream come true one day. Just believe yourself and do it!可知只要相信你自己并坚持梦想，一切都是可能 的，根据首字母提示，故填 Everything。 期末检测卷（五） 注意事项： 1、本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）。 共 8 页。满分 120 分，考试 时间 120 分钟。 2、第 I 卷（选择题）在每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案 标号涂黑。 3、第 II 卷（非选择题）用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。 第 I 卷（选择题，满分 75 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the boy often do on Saturday afternoon? A.He often plays basketball on Saturday afternoon. B．He often plays computer games on Saturday afternoon. C．He often cleans his room on Saturday afternoon. 2.How long does it take Tim to ride home? A.Thirty minutes. B．An hour. C．An hour and thirty minutes. 3.What is the school rule? A．Don't play basketball. B．Don't run in the hallways. C．Don't be late for the basketball match. 4．Why doesn't the girl want to see the lion? A.Because it's friendly. B．Because it's kind of scary. C．Because it's cute. 5.What was the weather like in Beijing last Sunday? A．Fine. B．Not so good. C．Rainy. 第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题 6. Where is the police station? A. On the left. B. Across from a post office. C. Next to a post office. 7. How to get to the police station? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8.What kind of noodles would the girl like? A. Chicken and cabbage noodles. B. Chicken and potato noodles C. Mutton and cabbage noodles 9. What size would the girl like? A. A small bowl. B. A medium bowl. C. A large bowl 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What is Laura doing now? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Riding a bike. C. Reading a book. 11. What will they do this afternoon? A. Play ping-pong. B. Read a book. C. Watch a movie. 12. Where is Bob’s house? A. On Center Street. B. On Bridge Street. C. Across from a restaurant. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.Why is Stephen unhappy with his parents? A. They said no to him. B. They took away his mobile phone(手机). C. They didn't give him enough pocket money. 14. Where does Stephen want to go tomorrow? A. The hill. B. The beach. C.The forest. 15.Who does he want to go with? A.Jim. B.Tom. C.Mike. 16. What is Stephen's bedroom like? A. Always clean. B. Always dirty. C. Sometimes clean. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What do we wear when it rains? A．Raincoats. B．Scarves. C．Sweaters. 18. How many kinds of weather are mentioned (被提到) here? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 19. Why does the girl like winter? A．Because she has many gloves (手套). B．Because she has many scarves(围巾). C．Because she has many coats. 20. Who has many cool T­shirts? A．The girl's sister. B．The girl's father. C．The girl's brother. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A One early morning on my way to work ， I saw a little girl carrying( 携 带 )a beautiful Hello Kitty schoolbag.I could imagine( 想 象 ) that she must( 一 定 ) love her schoolbag a lot.It was so big that it could hold(容纳) a lot of things.Since(因为) it had two wheels(轮子)，it was easy to carry.“How wonderful(美妙的)！” I said to myself. I remembered my first schoolbag was a green cloth(布)bag that my mom made for me.It took her a week to make it.After a quick breakfast，I said to her，“It's time for school.Bye，Mom！” I ran to school.At that time，my schoolbag was so light(轻的)．When I jumped，it jumped.All things in it gave out(发出) cheerful sounds(欢呼声) all the way along. As I grew older，my schoolbag became heavier and heavier.And with years it lost its color and there were even holes(洞) in it.Finally(最后) it came to an end.When I was in Grade Four，my mother bought me a new schoolbag.It was yellow.It had a few pockets(口 袋)and either side of the schoolbag could carry something.I was happy to go out every day with it.Three miles( 英 里 ) of the trip to school seemed as if( 似 乎 ) it were just a few steps(步) away.To my shame(羞愧)，I lost it when I was playing in a park two years later. Though(虽然) my first schoolbag is small，and it was made by my mother herself，it is the real Hello Kitty schoolbag in my heart.I put it in a nice box.Every time I take it out to have a look，sweet memories(回来忆) come back.21.The writer’s first schoolbag ________. A．was a real Hello Kitty schoolbag B．had many pockets C．gave out cheerful sounds D．was made by his mother 22.The writer kept her yellow schoolbag for ______. A.one year B.two years C.three years D.four years 23.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)______． A.the green cloth bag B.the yellow schoolbag C.the Hello Kitty schoolbag D.the sweet memory 24.The best title of the passage is ________. A．A clever mother B．The history of schoolbags C．My sweet（甜蜜的）childhood(童年) memory D．Schoolbag and me B Adults(成年人) and teenagers (青少 年)both have problems in their life．Here is a survey(调查) showing the main(主要 的) problems of teenagers． They feel stressed((有压力 的) because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home．They have lo ts of exams(考 试) to take．And parents usually send(送) them to different classes at weekends．They don't have their own(自己的) time to do what they are interested in． Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted.They often read in bed or kee p reading for a long time without having a rest.Some of them are crazy(狂热 的) about playing computer games．Some spend too much time watching TV. Another seri ous(严重的) problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming(变 得) fat．They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise． I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with(处 理) the problems．They should make a plan(计划) for study and hobbies(爱 好) and find time to relax as much as possible(可能的)． 25.How many main problems are mentioned(被提到) in the survey? 　 A.One 　　　　 B.Two 　　　　 C.Three 　　　 D.four 26.Teenagers feel stressed because they have . 　A.too much homework 　　　　　　　　　B.lots of exams C.different classes to take at weekends 　　 D.A、B and C 27.The underlined word“short-sighted”means“ ”in Chinese. 　　　　　A.目光短浅的 　B.近视的 　　　C.无先见的 　　　 D.小眼的 28.Teenagers can relax themselves by . 　A.making a plan for study and hobbies 　　B.watching TV too much C.reading in bed 　　　　　　　　　　　D.playing computer games C Today is Sunday.My friends are talking happily. Sue:My dream neighborhood has a underwater library.We can walk to the library through (穿过) a tunnel (隧道).We can watch kinds of fish when we are reading in the library. Leo:My dream neighborhood has a very big garden ( 花 园 ).I can play games and climb trees with my dad in the garden.In summer,I can sit under a big tree and read my favorite book.In winter,I can make snowmen with my brothers in it.There are different kinds of flowers in the garden, too. Sam:In my dream neighborhood,there is a great restaurant.In the restaurant,I can taste food from all over the world.And if I want, I can make meals with my mom in the restaurant. David:I like watching movies.In my dream neighborhood,there is a big cinema.I can watch many old movies in the cinema and the movies are all free.Of course（当然）, I can watch many new movies there,too. 29. When Sue reads in the library, she wants to _______. A. watch fish B.walk to the library through a tunnel C. listen to music D. A and B. 30. What does Leo want to do in the garden? ① play games ② climb trees ③ do some reading ④ drink tea ⑤ make snowmen A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D.①③④⑤ 31. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Sue wants to go to the library by boat. B. Leo wants to make snowmen with his cousins. C. David hopes he can watch free movies in the cinema. D.Sam can make food from all over the world. 32. What are the writer’s friends talking about? A.Their hobbies. B. Their favorite place. C. Their weekend. D.Their dream neighborhood. D Ivy and Bean make the Rules Price: $14.99 Number of pages: 127 Storyline: Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide(决 定) to create(创造) their own camp. They think up all the activities and, of course, they make the rule s... Recommendation (推荐): I'd give this book a 10 be cause I love the characters(人物). They are funny a nd creative(有创意的).33.Which of the four novels(小说) is the thinnest (最薄)? A.Ivy and Bean Make the Rules. B.White Fur Flying. C.Stick Dog. D.Gingersnap. 34.Tom wants to buy a copy(本) of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap. He sho uld pay for the two books. A.$14.99 B.$28.98 C.$12.99 D.$15.99 35.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The characters of Stick Dog are creative. B.White Fur Flying tells us a funny story. C.The recommender(推荐人) is not interested in Gingersnap. D.The recommender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 White Fur Flying Price: $15.99 Number of pages: 128 Storyline: Zoe and Alice's mother might just have t he coolest job ever. She saves great Pyrenees dogs (大白熊犬)... Recommendation(推荐): I'd give this book an 8 because it is a little sad(悲伤的). I think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it. Stick Dog Price: $12.99 Number of pages: 192 Storyline: A dog lives in an empty pipe (管道) un der Highway 16. He has four dog friends. One da y, they decide to go on an adventure (冒险) to ste al the food from a human family... Recommendation: I'd give this book a 9. It is funn y. I was laughing(笑) out loud at all the funny sce nes(场景). Gingersnap Price: $15.99 Number of pages: 160 Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car ac cident, Jayna and her elder brother Rob are each o ther's only family. Soon, Rob goes off to serve in the navy. Recommendation: I'd give this book a 9. I'm intere sted in romantic novels and science fiction, but not so much in historical fiction. Gingersnap really cha nged(改变) my opinion(观点).Jack’s father died( 死) when he was six. Later on he lost his mother. An old woman felt sorry for the poor( 可怜的) boy and often helped him out. Of course, he had no money to go to school. He had to work for a rich farmer. 36 But the boy didn’t mind(介意). He found some old books near the school and taught himself to read and write. There was a narrow(窄小的) path(路) between two mountains. 37 One morning, people found there was a big stone(石头) on it. It stopped them from going to the town. They had to move it away or they had to cross the mountain if they had something to do in the town. But the stone was too heavy for the strongest(最强壮的) young men to move. 38 Jack looked at it carefully(仔细地) for a while and said, “ I have a way to move it away.” But few(几乎没有) men believed(相信) him. Some farmers even laughed at(嘲笑) him. Night fell(降临) and people went home. 39 To their surprise, the villagers found the stone was gone( 不 见 了 ) the next morning. They didn’t know which spirit(神灵) had moved it away. The old woman said Jack did it by himself. “ How could he?” the rich(富有的) farmer shouted. “He is only fifteen! He couldn’t move it at all! “ “ He dug(挖) a big hole(洞) beside the stone,” said the woman. “ And then he could easily push(推) it into the hole !” 40 . A. Only the boy stayed there. B. It’s the only way between the village and the town. C. The boy hoped to help the old woman oneday. D. The man paid him nothing but food and clothes. E. There is nothing strange in the village. F. Looking at each other, the farmers couldn’t say a word. G .They discussed(讨论) for a long time , but nobody knew what to do.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 41 for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 42 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe(也许) he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not 43 .He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass(草) for their gardens 44 he had no tools(工具) to do the work with. Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering(送) 45 .I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer 46 away. I could pay 47 it a little each week. He ran to 48 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 49 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took 50 three hours each night. Dick 51 him the phone number of the newspaper manager(经理). Joe ran home. After he had told his mother 52 he thought,she 53 ."I think it is a 54 idea," she said, "I'll call the newspaper…" "Wait, Mum, "Joe said, "I’ll call. After that, I'm going to be a businessman(商人) now." Joe’s mother smiled 55 . 41.A.teachers B. parents C. classmates D. friends 42. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke 43. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 44.A.because B. when C. while D. after 45. A. newspapers B. bikes C. computers D. tools 46. A. now B. right C. just D. only 47.A.on B.to C.of D.for 48.A.take B.catch(赶上） C.carry D.get 49.A.friendly B.kind C.possible D.wrong 50.A.at B.about C.before D.after 51.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked 52.A.that B.when C.what D.where 53.A.smiled（微笑） B.shouted（叫喊） C.cried（哭） D.worried 54.A.big B.large C.great D.bad 55.A.sadly（难过地） B.happily C.politely（礼貌地） D.angrily（生气地） 第 II 卷 注意事项： 用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第二节 综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面材料，根据首字母提示在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正 确形式(不超过 3 个单词）。 Today is Monday. This morning,I asked some of my classmates how their weekend was . Here are their answers . Linda went c 56 in a small village with her parents . She t 57 the village was a nice place . It was sunny . The people were friendly to them and gave them some delicious food 58 (eat) . The air was clean and the water in the river was also clean . They could see fish s 59 in it . They had a great time there. She wished to go there again . Alice went to see her aunt . In the morning，the weather was not so good，it was rainy and wet . She had to stay in the house . She either watched TV or 60 books . She felt it was a 61 boring . 62 ，the weather got fine in the afternoon . So she went out with her aunt . Her aunt 63 her to a special noodle house.They enjoyed 64 the food there. On Saturday，Peter 65 kites with his friends.On Sunday morning , he went to buy some flowers and gave them to his mother because it was her birthday.He thought the flowers could bring good luck to her. He said his weekend was OK . 第四部分 写作（共三节；满分 35 分） 第一节 单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换 形式。 66.—Sorry,I can’t remember your phone number,can you say it a________ ? —Sure.It’s 216-7689. 67. He was late for school because he ______ up late for the test. 68.Yang Mi and Zhao Liying are successful a__________. 69.The man help the police catch(抓住) the two (crime). 70. Close the window or the wind will b everything off my desk. 71.Do you know the _______(髙度）of an elephant? It’s about 350cm. 72.There were so many ______(visit) in the museum yesterday. 73. There are two kids ，so you need to cut the apple into two h______(一半）. 74. My parents are very ______ with me and they make many family rules for me. 75. Look!Two _______(老鼠) are fighting in the kitchen. 第二节 短文改错（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 5 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号＾，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 5 处，多者（从第 6 处起）不计分。 Jenny had a busy weekend.On last Saturday morning,she did her homework and practiced speak English at home.She watched TV and played tennis on Saturday afternoon.That night,she went to the movies.On Sunday morning,she cleaned her room and go to the beach.On Sunday afternoon,she visited her uncle’s farm and fed some sheeps.She had a party at night. How a busy but happy weekend she had! 第三节 书面表达（满分 20 分） 如今的学生学习压力大，课业负担重，周末也要花大量时间学习，而很多学生都盼 望着能有快乐充实的周末。请根据下面表格的内容，介绍李雷的学习生活情况。 Li Lei’s Life His information 1．住在学校的对面，家离学校很近，只花五 分钟就能步行到校； 2．学习勤奋刻苦，所有学科都学得很好，爱 好（hobbies)广泛； 3．周末总是有许多作业要做． What he did last weekend 1．花了大部分时间认真地做家庭作业； 2．为下周一的英语考试作准备，并且读了一 本有趣的书； 3．和宠物狗玩耍，并帮它刷毛(fur)、洗淋浴、 喂食； 4．… His hope 1．希望有更多时间进行户外活动；2．期待 没有家庭作业的周末； 3．… 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥．字数不少于 60 字． Li Lei's Life LiLei is a Grade 7student in Sunshine Middle School． ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 1-20 CABBA BAABC AAABB BABBC 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分） 21-40 DBAC CDBA ABCD ABD DBGAF 第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 41-55 BCDAA BDBCB BCACB 第二节 综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 56. camping57.thought58. to eat 59. swimming 60.read61. little62. Luckily 63.took 64.eating 79. flew 第一节 单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 66.again 67.stayed 68.actresses 69.criminals 70.blow 71.height 72.visitors 73.halves 74.strict 75.mice 第二节 短文改错（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1.第一行去掉 last 2. 第二行 speak 改为 speaking 3.第四行 go 改为 went 4.第五行 sheeps 改为 sheep 5.第六行 How 改为 What