Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.
Written test part (共 95 分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题 1 分， 共 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. All of my classmates have heard the news about Germany going out of the
World Cup after losing to South Korea _______ me because I'm not a football fan.
A. among B. except
C. from D. without
( )22. His _______ didn't sound so helpful to the project that all the people present
were against it.
A. attention B. competition
C. resolution D. suggestion
( )23. I have to leave at once because the noises here will make me _______.
A. lonely B. mad
C. weak D. sleepy
( )24. He _______ his chance of studying in America, and he wanted to improve his
English very much.
A. valued B. refused
C. avoided D. admired
( )25. They felt very tired. After an hour's break, they felt a little _______.
A. worried B. shocked
C. relaxed D. interested
( )26. When you are traveling abroad, _______ is important to follow the custom of
the country which you are visiting.
A. this B. one
C. it D. that
( )27. In my opinion, parents should teach their children to _______ properly in
public places. For example, they should be quiet in the library.
A. behave B. disappear
C. sense D. develop
( )28. Linda told me the result of the exam _______ she knew it.
A. so that B. even though
C. as soon as D. ever since
( )29. He _______ arrive at six o'clock, but he hasn't appeared so far.
A. is supposed to B. isn't supposed to
C. was supposed to D. wasn't supposed to
( )30. The girl who used to _______ shy has got used to _______ speeches in front
of crowds.
A. be; make B. being; make
C. being; making D. be; making
( )31. Susan, the movie INCREDIBLES 2 is well worth _______. You can take your
son to watch it and he must like it.
A. watching B. being watched C. to watch D. to be watched
( )32. —Have you telephoned your husband?
—Yes. He is expected _______ next week.
A. return B. returning
C. returned D. to return
( )33. I am getting hot, so I'm going to _______ my coat.
A. take away B. take back
C. take off D. take out
( )34. —Sorry I didn't do a good job.
—Never mind. _______, you've tried your best.
A. At first B. For example
C. After all D. In total
( )35. —Sorry, sir. I haven't finished the report yet.
—_______. It is due in a week.
A. It's up to you B. It's no big deal
C. Well, that's too bad D. Well, it's hard to say
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填
入空白处的最佳答案。
I've been traveling around the world since 2003. I have lived in 23 countries and
stayed at least a month (usually three months, and over a year in some) in each
country. I have 36 lots of time in speaking its language and tried to learn about its
culture and made local friends. Also I have picked up some habits which might
seem 37 .
One of them I got from Italy is the “squillo”, giving people a quick phone call and
hanging up before they 38 . We do this all the time in most countries if we want to
give someone our 39 , by noting theirs and then calling them just for a second (秒),
and they'd see our number on their caller ID. Italians, however, take this to the next
level (级别) and make it a 40 new form of communication!
Usually, you call someone and then hang up because the receiver knows
clearly 41 you call. For example, if you are meeting up with the receiver but you
will arrive 10 minutes late, the squillo 42 that you are on your way.
Giving a squillo is sometimes like blowing a kiss 43 your phone. You can't
have big talks with your friends on the phone during the workday. 44 you can give
them a squillo to show you're thinking about them today.
Now I still keep this strange but sweet 45 . It does add color to my life.
( )36. A. left B. spent C. saved D. shared
( )37. A. personal B. expensive C. strange D. wrong
( )38. A. argue B. sleep C. pay D. answer
( )39. A. number B. address C. name D. photo
( )40. A. normally B. gradually C. generally D. completely
( )41. A. when B. why C. where D. whom
( )42. A. means B. warns C. wonders D. doubts
( )43. A. for B. with C. by D. in( )44. A. And B. So C. Or D. But
( )45. A. symbol B. custom C. habit D. dream
Ⅶ. 情景交际(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: You look upset. What's up?
B: Well, Rob. I had lunch today with some people from sales (销售部).
A: (46)_______
B: No. The food was good.
A: Was the server rude (无礼的)?
B: No. He was polite.
A: (47)_______
B: The people from sales kept checking their phones.
A: Well, they are busy people.
B: I understand that. (48)_______ They are supposed to say, “Excuse me, I have to
take this call.”
A: (49)_______
B: No. They just answered their phones at the table. Then they had long
conversations.
A: That's not right. They should leave the table for long calls.
B: (50)_______ He ignored (不予理睬) everyone.
A: I know. Some people do have bad phone habits. They're impolite.
A. Was the food bad?
B. And they didn't do that?
C. Then what was wrong?
D. But they should be polite.
E. We are supposed to have good phone habits.
F. They should turn off their phones in public places.
G. And one man played games on his phone for the whole meal.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
A
Rahanna Bisseret Martinez is a 13-year-old chef (厨师) from California, USA.
Early this year, she took part in “Top Chef Junior”, a cooking competition show for
12 chefs, ages 11 to 14, from all over America. Rahanna finished second in the
competition. Here is an interview with her.
Reporter: How did you get into cooking?
Rahanna: My earliest memories are of being in the kitchen and cooking. But I started
working on recipes (食谱) at 10 years old.
Reporter: What is your favorite recipe?
Rahanna: I like to cook everything. I really like to cook whatever I haven't cooked
before.
Reporter: ▲
Rahanna: I'm better about making sure I have my ingredients (原料) in order. I'm
able to work a lot faster in the kitchen.
Reporter: How did you get on the show?Rahanna: I went to Los Angeles for a boot camp (集训营). There were 20 to 25
children, and we all had little challenges that we had to do, showing our skills.
They whittled the group down each day and the top 12 got to go on the show.
Reporter: What's next for you?
Rahanna: I'll be looking for a part-time job in a restaurant kitchen. I'm also working
on a book. It'll be more than just a cookbook; there'll be surprises too!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51. What can we learn about “Top Chef Junior”?
A. 14 kids took part.
B. Rahanna won first place.
C. It took place in California, USA.
D. It is a national cooking competition.
( )52. When Rahanna was 10, she _______.
A. took part in her first cooking show
B. began to show interest in cooking
C. began working on recipes
D. first cooked in the kitchen
( )53. Which question can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A. Who cooks best in your family?
B. What did you learn from being on the show?
C. Any advice for kids who are interested in cooking?
D. Are you satisfied with your performance on the show?
( )54. What does the underlined phrase “whittled down” mean in Chinese?
A. 奖励
B. 惩罚
C. 扩大
D. 削减
( )55. Rahanna plans to _______.
A. open her own restaurant
B. go to more competitions
C. look for more part-time jobs
D. make her cookbook special
B
An American named Greg Mortenson has written a very popular book with a very
unusual title (标题). It's called Three Cups of Tea. In it, Mortenson talks about his
experiences building schools for poor children in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Why did
he do this? And how did the book get its title?
In 1993, Mortenson wanted to climb a high mountain in Pakistan called K2. He
stayed on the mountain for more than 70 days, but he couldn't reach the top. After he
turned to go down, he became very sick and weak. Two local men took him to a small
village called Korphe. There, the Balti people took care of him for several weeks until
he got stronger. To thank the people of the village for their kindness, he decided to
build a school in Korphe.Mortenson worked hard for years to get the money for his first school. Since then,
he has built more than 70 schools, and more than 25,000 boys and girls have studied
in them. His work was sometimes very difficult, because he was a foreigner and his
customs were different. Some men in the villages were very angry with him, because
they didn't want schools for girls.
But Mortenson learned about the local cultures, and he found a good way to break
the ice: by drinking tea with the local people. That's where the title of his book comes
from. The Balti people have a saying, “The first time you drink tea with a Balti, you
are a stranger. The second time you have tea, you are an honored guest. The third time
you share a cup of tea, you become family.”
By drinking three cups of tea with the local people, Mortenson was able to
connect with them and learn about their villages and their problems.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )56. The writer thinks Three Cups of Tea is unusual in its _______.
A. story
B. title
C. language
D. writer
( )57. In 1993, Mortenson _______.
A. moved to Korphe
B. reached the top of K2
C. built a school in Korphe
D. was saved by the Balti people
( )58. Some villagers were angry with Mortenson because he _______.
A. climbed K2
B. was a foreigner
C. built schools for girls
D. asked them for money
( )59. In order to build a good relationship with the local people, Mortenson
_______.
A. drank tea with them
B. wrote a book about them
C. treated them as honored guests
D. brought tea from America to them
( )60. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The story behind a book.
B. An amazing climber.
C. The Balti customs.
D. A strange village.
C
The summer solstice (夏至), around June 21, is the longest day of the year in the
northern half of the world. On that day, the sun is the highest in the sky, so the earth
gets the most hours of light. People in many countries celebrate that day in a holiday
called Midsummer.Different countries celebrate Midsummer in different ways. In towns in Sweden,
people put up a Midsummer Pole (仲夏柱) made of wood covered with flowers. They
dance and sing around it. Afterwards, they eat fish, new potatoes and strawberries.
That night, young people pick seven different flowers and put them under their
pillows (枕头) when they sleep to dream about the person they will marry.
In Finland, people go out to the country and build huge fires to celebrate
Midsummer. In the past, people believed that the fires drove away bad luck. Now,
they're a reason to get together with friends for a big party all night.
Because Finland is so far north, the sky is light most of the night on Midsummer.
Many Finnish people start their summer vacations on that day.
In some parts of Spain, people have big parties and enjoy fireworks (烟花) on the
beaches at night to celebrate Midsummer. Some people believe that plant medicines
work the best if they are made on Midsummer, so women go out to collect the plants
that night. Some people put the plants in water and then wash their faces with the
water for good health. And of course there are special foods: fish, potatoes and corn
bread.
根据材料内容完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。
Midsummer
Introduction
On Midsummer, the earth gets the most hours of light.
Midsummer is celebrated around (61)______________ in the
northern half of the world.
Sweden
Dancing and singing around a(n)
(62)______________;
Eating fish, new potatoes and strawberries;
Putting (63)______________ under the pillow at
night (It’s for young people).
Finland
Getting together with friends around
(64)______________ for a big party;
Starting summer vacation.
Celebrations in
different
countries
Spain
Having big parties and enjoying fireworks on the
beaches at night;
Collecting certain plants at night to make
(65)______________;
Eating fish, potatoes and corn bread.
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
66. The box is e . There isn't anything in it.
67. Canberra (堪培拉) is the c city of Australia.
68. Someone k loudly at the door just now. Who was it?
69. Every month the group meets so that its members can e their opinions.
70. If you plan to go to America, make sure that you have an American p .
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
71. 你应该使客人有宾至如归的感觉。You should _______ your guests _______ _______ _______.
72. 昨天 Jane 特地做了我最喜欢的食物。
Yesterday Jane _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ to make my favorite
food．
73. 请你帮我把地板上的脚印擦掉。
Please help me _______ the footprints _______ the floor.
74. 每个人都将努力按时完成这项工作。
Everyone will _______ _______ _______ to finish the work on time.
75. 我只是顺便看看她过得怎么样。
I just _______ _______ to see how she was getting on.
Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每
词限用一次。
易读度★★☆
greet, choose, visit, scarf, use, if, long, host, by, you
Maybe it's the first time that you have come to China and you haven't visited a
Chinese family before. (76)_______ you are invited by or wish to pay a visit to a
Chinese family, what are you supposed to do? Here are some (77)_______
suggestions.
● You should always arrive on time.
● You should choose an appropriate (合适的) time to visit. Avoid (78)_______ at
others' dining or resting time. The best time is the period after noon or supper.
● It's polite to bring some presents. You can bring presents like flowers or
(79)_______ for the hostess. And toys, candies or books are good for the children.
However, clocks should never be (80)_______ as a present to others, especially to the
elderly.
● You are expected (81)_______ all people in the family no matter whether you know
them or not.
● It's impolite to sit down when you're not invited to do so (82)_______ your host.
● Usually you will be offered tea, fruits and candies. Just express your thanks and
then you can help (83)_______ to them.
● Never say unkind words about anything in the (84)_______ house.
● Generally do not stay more than an hour unless you are asked by the host to stay
(85)_______.
● Always express your thanks to the host when you leave.
Ⅻ. 书面表达(15 分)
假如你是王洁，你的美国朋友 Jenny 发电子邮件想向你了解中国的就餐文化，
请你根据电子邮件内容回复她。
Dear Wang Jie,
I'm going to China. I will probably be invited to a dinner. But I'm worried about
what I should and shouldn't do as a guest during the dinner. Please give me some
advice.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,Jenny
要求：100 词左右，电子邮件的格式、开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jenny,
I'm so glad you're coming to China! Before you come, you should know about table
manners in our country. Here is some advice.
___________________________
____________________________
I hope this is helpful. E-mail me if you have any other questions.
Yours,
Wang Jie
参考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 BDBAC 26-30 CACCD 31-35 ADCCB
Ⅵ. 36-40 BCDAD 41-45 BABDC
Ⅶ. 46-50 ACDBG
Ⅷ. 51-55 DCBDD 56-60 BDCAA
61. June 21 62. Midsummer Pole
63. seven different flowers 64. huge fires
65. plant medicines
Ⅸ. 66. empty 67. capital 68. knocked
69. exchange 70. passport
Ⅹ. 71. make; feel at home 72. went out of her way
73. clean; off 74. make an effort 75. dropped by
Ⅺ. 76. If 77. useful 78. visiting 79. scarves / scarfs
80. chosen 81. to greet 82. by 83. yourself
84. host's 85. longer
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Dear Jenny,
I'm so glad you're coming to China! Before you come, you should know about table
manners in our country. Here is some advice.
If you're invited to a dinner, there will be a lot of different dishes, not just three
courses. You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven't tried before. It's a
good idea to get some practice before you come. When the food is served, you should
wait until you're invited to eat. The plates will be placed in the middle of the table for
everyone to share. Take a little of everything and then have some more of the things
you like. During the meal, you should say how much you like it because it takes much
time to prepare it.
I hope this is helpful. E-mail me if you have any other questions.
Yours,
Wang Jie
部分解析
单项选择：
21. B。本小题考查介词词义辨析。among 意为“在(其)中”；except 意为“除……之
外”；from 意为“来自”；without 意为“没有”。因为我不是足球迷，所以“除了”我，
其他同学都知道有关德国输给韩国之后退出世界杯的新闻，故选 B。22. D。本小题考查名词词义辨析。attention 意为“注意”；competition 意为“比
赛”；resolution 意为“决心”；suggestion 意为“建议”。之所以所有在场的人都反对
它，是因为他的“建议”听起来对项目不是那么有帮助，故选 D。
23. B。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。lonely 意为“孤独的”；mad 意为“疯的”；weak
意为“虚弱的”；sleepy 意为“瞌睡的”。我得马上离开的原因是这儿的噪音会使我“发
疯的”，故选 B。
24. A。本小题考查动词词义辨析。value 意为“重视；珍视”；refuse 意为“拒绝”；
avoid 意为“避免”；admire 意为“仰慕；欣赏”。根据“他非常想提高他的英语水平”
可知，他很“珍视”在美国学习的机会，故选 A。
25. C。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。worried 意为“担心的”；shocked 意为“受震
惊的”；relaxed 意为“放松的”；interested 意为“感兴趣的”。题意：他们感觉很累，
休息了一个小时后，他们感觉“放松”了点，故选 C。
26. C。本小题考查固定句型。It’s + adj.+ to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事
是…… 的”。句中的 to follow the custom ... 作真正的主语，it 作形式主语，故选
C。
27. A。本小题考查动词词义辨析。behave 意为“举止”；disappear 意为“消失”；sense
意为“感觉到；意识到”；develop 意为“发展”。根据题干第二句“例如，在图书馆
他们应该保持安静”可知，父母应该教育孩子在公共场合要“举止”得体，故选 A。
28. C。本小题考查从属连词辨析。so that 意为“以致；以便”，引导结果状语从句
或目的状语从句；even though 意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句；as soon
as 意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句；ever since 意为“自从”，引导时间
状语从句。题意：Linda 一知道考试成绩就告诉了我，故选 C。
29. C。本小题考查固定结构。be supposed to do sth.是固定结构，意为“应该做某
事”，如果此结构中的 be 用过去时态时，表示“本应该做某事而未做”。根据题干
中“但是他至今未出现”可知，他“本应该”六点到达。故选 C。
30. D。本小题考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.表示“(以前)常常做某事”，get used
to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”，故选 D。
31. A。本小题考查固定结构。be worth doing sth. 是固定结构，意为“值得做某
事”，故选 A。
32. D。本小题考查固定结构。be expected to do sth.是固定结构，意为“被期望做
某事”，故选 D。
33. C。本小题考查短语动词辨析。take away 意为“拿走”；take back 意为“带回”；
take off 意为“脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞”；take out 意为“掏出；拿出”。因为我感
到很热，所以我打算“脱下”外套，故选 C。
34. C。本小题考查短语辨析。at first 意为“起初；起先”；for example 意为“例
如”；after all 意为“毕竟”；in total 意为“总共”。发话者没有做好工作感到很内疚，
对方安慰说：“没关系，‘毕竟’你已经尽力了。”，故选 C。
35. B。本小题考查情景交际。It’s up to you 意为“由你决定”；It’s no big deal 意为
“没什么大不了的”；Well, that’s too bad 意为“哦，太糟糕了”；Well, it’s hard to
say 意为“哦，很难说”。发话者没有完成报告，感到很抱歉。根据对方答语中的
后一句“截稿日期是一周以后”可知，对方认为“没什么大不了的”，故选 B。
完形填空：
【体裁】说明文
【话题】个人情况【大意】材料介绍了作者自己“染”上的一个异国习惯——squillo。
36. B。spend time in doing sth. 花费时间做某事。
37. C。由下文对 squillo 这个意大利习惯的讲解可知，这个习惯可能看起来有些“奇
怪”。另外，最后一段中的 strange 对此空也有提示。
38. D。由上文的 a quick phone call 以及下文 calling them just for a second (秒)可知
答案。
39. A。在大多数国家，在对方接电话前就挂断都是为了给对方留下自己的“号
码”。
40. D。而意大利人却把这个习惯“完全”作为一种新的交流方式。
41. B。接电话者清楚地知道你“为什么”打过来电话。
42. A。你打过来 squillo，“意味着”你在路上。
43. B。有时打一个 squillo 就像“用”手机飞吻一样。
44. D。前后两句之间的语义是转折关系，所以选 D。
45. C。如今我仍然保留着这个奇怪但甜蜜的“习惯”。
阅读理解：
A
【体裁】应用文
【话题】个人情况
【大意】材料是记者对美国小厨师 Rahanna Bisseret 的一段采访。
51. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由开头部分第二句中的 from all
over America 可知“Top Chef Junior”是一个全美范围内的比赛。
52. C。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由针对第一个问题的回答部分第
二句可知答案。
53. B。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由该问题回答部分中的 I’m better
about ... 和 I’m able to ... 可知记者是问 Rahanna 从参加厨艺节目中学到了什么。
54. D。本小题考查学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。由上文可知有 20 到 25 个
孩子参加集训营，由该句后半句 the top 12 got to go on the show 可知他们每天“削
减”人数。
55. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由针对最后一个问题的回答部分
最后一句 It’ll be more than just a cookbook; there’ll be surprises too!可知这将是一
本特别的烹饪书。
B
【体裁】记叙文
【话题】故事与诗歌
【大意】材料介绍了 Greg Mortenson 的书 Three Cups of Tea 背后的故事。
56. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一句中的 unusual title (标题)
可知答案。
57. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。通读第二段可知，1993 年 Mortenson
在巴基斯坦爬 K2 山，下山途中他生病了很虚弱，当地的 Balti 人把他带到一个
小村子里并照顾他，直到他恢复健康。所以是 Balti 人救了他。
58. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第三段最后一句可知答案。
59. A。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第四段第一句可知 Mortenson 通
过和当地人喝茶来和他们建立良好的关系。60. A。本小题考查学生归纳文章大意的能力。材料主要讲述了 Three Cups of Tea
一书的名字是怎么来的，背后有着怎样的故事，A 项的表述最能概括文章大意。
综合填空：
【体裁】说明文
【话题】人际交往
【大意】材料介绍了中国的访客之道。
76. If。“如果”有人邀请你或者你想着去拜访一个中国家庭，你该怎么做呢？if 位
于句首，首字母须大写。
77. useful。下面是一些“有用的”建议。
78. visiting。avoid 后跟动词-ing 形式作宾语。
79. scarves / scarfs。由句中的 flowers 可知此处也是礼品，且用复数表示类别。
80. chosen。被动句，“被选择”，所以用 choose 的过去分词形式。
81. to greet。被期望和所有人打招呼；be expected to do sth.被期望做某事。
82. by。by 表示“被”，引出发出邀请这一动作的人。
83. yourself。help oneself to sth.表示“随意用……”。
84. host’s。永远不要对“主人”房间里的任何东西说三道四。
85. longer。由句中的 Generally do not stay more than an hour 可知此处表示除非你
被主人要求“多待会”。
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.
Written test part （共 95 分）
Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 21. —We have some guests at ________ noon, Anna. You have to help me do
chores.
—OK, Mom.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 22. Kelly got mad when she knew everyone ________ her in the office had
been invited to the party.
A. opposite B. except C. without D. against
( ) 23. Every time we plan our vacation, Tina offers some useful ________.
A. celebrations B. resolutions C. competitions D. suggestions
( ) 24. The trip to Mount Tai made me feel happy and ________. I had a great
time!
A. relaxed B. interested C. scared D. worried
( ) 25. Everyone should ________ such things as health, time and the love of
friends.
A. reflect B. discover C. value D. exchange
( ) 26. In my country, ________ is polite to take a small gift when you visit
somebody for the first time.
A. one B. it C. what D. this
( ) 27. —How do you like the film Transformers 5: The Last Knight? —Very wonderful. It is well worth ________.
A. seeing B. being seen C. to see D. to be seen
( ) 28. Maria wants to see Mr. Smith ________ he gets home. She has something
important to tell him.
A. so that B. as soon as C. as long as D. even though
( ) 29. Visitors are expected ________ all of the customs here.
A. follow B. following C. to follow D. followed
( ) 30. Rick used to ________ late, but now he gets used to ________ early.
A. get up; get up B. getting up; get up
C. getting up; getting up D. get up; getting up
( ) 31. Leo is certain to come to our party. ________, he has already accepted the
invitation.
A. In the end B. As a result C. All in all D. After all
( ) 32. —It’s hot today, isn’t it?
—Yes, it is. Why not ________ your jacket?
A. get on B. get off C. put on D. take off
( ) 33. Jane ________ my office this morning to tell me a piece of good news.
A. parted with B. dropped by C. depended on D. thought of
( ) 34. Eric ________ return the book to the library on Monday, but he returned it
on Wednesday.
A. is supposed to B. isn’t supposed to
C. was supposed to D. wasn’t supposed to
( ) 35. —I failed the singing competition and I feel very sad.
—________. I believe you can do better next time.
A. It’s a pleasure B. It’s a good idea C. It’s no use D. It’s no big deal
Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填
入空白处的最佳答案。
Have you ever been to England? If you visit England, you will notice that the
English have many customs and traditions that are different from 36 in China.
This guide provides help for anyone visiting England 37 the first time.
Standing in line
English people wait in line in shops and at bus stops. If you don’t get in line you
will be 38 to be very impolite.
Please, Thank You, Excuse Me and Sorry
If somebody is in your way and you would like them to 39 , say “excuse me” and
they will do it. If you bump into (撞上) someone or you are in their way, say “sorry”.
They will 40 say “sorry”, too, even if it is your mistake. Saying “sorry” does not
always mean you think you are 41 . Sometimes it is just a polite thing to say.
Meeting a new person
When people first meet, the usual 42 is to shake hands. The next time you meet
that person, you can just say “hello”. English people don’t usually hug or kiss, 43 they
know each other really well.
Talking to peopleTo start a conversation, English people are always happy to talk about the 44 . So
you need to be able to say “Isn’t it warm (sunny / windy / wet) today?” This is much
better than 45 age, politics or how much money people make!
( ) 36. A. that B. those C. it D. them
( ) 37. A. at B. in C. on D. for
( ) 38. A. expected B. noticed C. thought D. kept
( ) 39. A. stop B. move C. change D. talk
( ) 40. A. probably B. already C. hardly D. only
( ) 41. A. sad B. absent C. tired D. wrong
( ) 42. A. custom B. trick C. performance D. introduction
( ) 43. A. but B. so C. unless D. if
( ) 44. A. sport B. weather C. family D. education
( ) 45. A. caring for B. asking about C. looking for D. thinking about
Ⅶ. 情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
(Karen is an exchange student. Now she is having dinner at her Chinese friend Li
Xiaomeng’s house.)
A: My mother says I can’t drink soup from the bowl. (46)___________
B: In China, we can drink soup from the bowl.
A: (47) ___________
B: No, we can’t. (48) ___________
A: In my country we can leave some food on our plates or in our bowls to show we
are full. (49) ___________
B: We must finish all our food on our plates to show the dish is delicious.
A: That’s interesting! (50) ___________
B: You’re right.
A. I have to use a spoon.
B. How about in your country?
C. We have to put them on our plates.
D. Remember not to talk with your mouth full.
E. Table manners are different in different countries.
F. It is bad manners to have your elbows on the dinner table.
G. Can you put your chopsticks on the table during the meal?
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
A
Last week I was at my desk in the classroom as usual. I was very tired, and
couldn’t concentrate (集中注意力) on the lesson. I looked around and noticed a door
behind me. “I’m sure it wasn’t there before!” I said to myself. Very quickly I got up,
opened the door, and saw a long hallway. Soon I found myself in an underground
room. There were a lot of strange machines, and people moved around in white coats.
Suddenly I heard a scream (尖叫) from another room, and I began to feel afraid. Just
then a tall man with white hair came towards me.
“I am a professor (教授),” he told me. “How nice to see you! Did you come to
help with our little experiment (实验)?” I didn’t like the professor, and I didn’t want to stay. I tried to run away, but my legs couldn’t move. He came closer. “Don’t
worry,” he said, smiling. “We’re just doing a few tests ...” “No!” I shouted. “No test!”
He put his hand on my arm and repeated, “A few tests, tests, tests ...”
Just then I woke up. I was back in the classroom, and someone was shaking my
arm. I listened to the teacher. “Tests this week and next week,” she said. “That’s
better,” I thought.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 51. The writer fell asleep when he was ______.
A. taking a test
B. having a class
C. doing his homework
D. doing an experiment in the lab
( ) 52. In his dream, the writer began to feel afraid after he ______.
A. heard a scream
B. met a strange professor
C. saw some strange machines
D. entered an underground room
( ) 53. What did the writer say about the professor in his dream?
A. He seldom smiled.
B. He had white hair.
C. He looked like his teacher.
D. He invented some machines.
( ) 54. The professor asked the writer to ______.
A. come again the next week
B. stay with him and help
C. go back home at once
D. do a few tests alone
( ) 55. How did the writer feel at the end of the passage?
A. Shocked.
B. Excited.
C. Relaxed.
D. Worried.
B
April 12
Today I arrived at my friend Worawut’s house outside of Bangkok for the
holidays. His family was doing a spring cleaning of their pretty wooden house in
preparation for the spring festival of Songkran. They put their hands together to greet
me with a traditional gesture (手势) called the wai. Worawut translated their words
for me.
April 13
The women cooked Thai food for the next day’s ceremonies (仪式). That smelled
wonderful! Under the bright sun, we men went to the river and brought lots of sand to
the village wat (寺庙). The wat was a beautiful Buddhist building where the monks
(和尚) lived. We left the sand near the wat. Worawut said I’d soon find out why. April 14
We all dressed up and went to the village wat. The monks waited with their bowls
at a long table. We filled their bowls with rice and all kinds of delicious food.
Everyone smiled and music played as the monks ate.
After that, we attended the bathing ceremony. We poured water over stone
Buddhas. Young people poured some sweet smelling water into the hands of older
people to show respect for them.
Outside, everyone used the sand we had brought to make sand pagodas (佛塔).
We put flowers, flags, and stones on ours. It was beautiful!
April 15
Today was the last day of the festival, and Worawut told me to get ready for some
water throwing. We had a great time. Everyone in the village was throwing water. On
such a hot day, the water felt really good. I can’t wait to come back next year!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 56. When did Worawut’s family do the spring cleaning?
A. On April 15.
B. On April 14.
C. On April 13.
D. On April 12.
( ) 57. What was the weather like on April 13?
A. Windy.
B. Sunny.
C. Rainy.
D. Cloudy.
( ) 58. Which of the following things did the writer and Worawut do on April 14?
①They threw water in the village.
②They used sand to make sand pagodas.
③They poured water over stone Buddhas.
④They brought some sand to the village wat.
A. ①④
B. ①③
C. ②③
D. ②④
( ) 59. On the last day of Songkran, the writer felt quite ______.
A. nervous
B. proud
C. happy
D. bored
( ) 60. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?
A. He wanted to learn to cook Thai food.
B. He stayed in a village outside of Bangkok.
C. He could communicate with others in Thai easily.
D. He thought the sand pagoda he made was terrible.
COn March 15, Dunes View Middle School held a contest (比赛) for school bands.
Student bands tried out for the chance to perform at the school picnic, which will be
held at the end of June. The winner of the contest was the band called Four Square.
“We’re very proud that we won the contest and are excited to perform at the
picnic,” says Emily Zandt, who plays the guitar in the band. “And since we hope to
perform someday at other local places, like restaurants and parks, this will be a great
first step.”
The contest was the creation of music teacher Mr. Lopez and drama teacher Ms.
Cho. They thought of the idea while discussing recent years’ school picnics.
“The picnic is one of the biggest events of the year, but it has become a bit
boring,” says Ms. Cho. “The activities are the same every year. We thought that a
performance by a student band would make the school picnic more interesting and
fun.”
Mr. Lopez, Ms. Cho, and three other teachers judged (评判) the contest. Eight
student bands attended the audition (试音). There were several rock bands, a folk
band, and even a jazz band.
Students and teachers agreed that the contest was a big success. All are looking
forward to the school picnic in June.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
61. When will the picnic be held?
__________________________________________
62. Did Four Square ever perform at restaurants and parks?
__________________________________________
63. Whose idea was it to have a band contest?
__________________________________________
64. How many people judged the contest?
__________________________________________
65. What did students and teachers think of the contest?
__________________________________________
Ⅸ. 词汇运用（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
66. Listen! Someone is ___________ (敲) at the door.
67. Bob is drawing a tiger with a piece of ___________ (粉笔) on the blackboard.
68. Her three-year-old granddaughter always ___________ (亲吻) her to ask for a toy.
69. Martin ___________ (和……打招呼) us by shouting “hello” when he saw us.
70. This is the first highway connecting the East and West ___________ (海岸).
Ⅹ. 完成句子（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
71. 我将努力准时到达。
I will ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ arrive on time.
72. 老师们总是对学生格外好。
The teachers always ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
___________ to be nice to the students.
73. 在老师看见之前，把黑板上的那些字擦掉。___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ the ___________
before the teacher sees them.
74. 妈妈很生气，因为我在客人面前表现差。
Mom was very angry because I ___________ ___________ ___________
___________ ___________ the guests.
75. 这家宾馆会给你提供良好的服务，让你感到宾至如归。
This hotel will offer you good services and ___________ ___________
___________ ___________ ___________.
Ⅺ. 综合填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
每个限用一次。
abroad, from, visit, hear of, communicate, true, important, both, luck, background
I love traveling. In my first year of university, I started to travel during the
holidays. During the Christmas holiday I went to Paris, and during the spring vacation,
I (76) _________ Athens and many other cities in Italy. I was very excited because
this was the first time I had traveled (77) _________ with just my friends. At first, I
simply regarded traveling as a way to have something to look forward to after exams,
but I soon discovered how (78) _________ it is to travel.
On my travels I have the chance to experience new cultures through the art,
history, language and food. Also, I have the chance to (79) _________ with people
who have different opinions on life. Traveling is a learning experience for (80)
_________ yourself and the people you meet. Some people I met during my travels
had never (81) _________ my hometown and it was very exciting for me to tell them
about it. When you travel you will meet people who have different cultural (82)
_________ and as a result, sometimes your own ideas and opinions might be
challenged. It’s important to learn to see things (83) _________ other people’s
perspectives (角度).
This is how I realized that traveling makes one appreciate (感激) home. When
you see others have so little, you get to realize how (84) _________ you are! It makes
you miss things at home. Not just the physical location of home, but also your way of
life.
Traveling is (85) _________ a valuable experience and I am always excited about
the discoveries in my next journey!
Ⅻ. 书面表达（15 分）
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Dale 发来电子邮件，想了解中国人的一些社
交习俗。请你根据以下要点提示给他回复一封电子邮件，从四个方面进行介绍。
要点提示：1. 与他人初次见面时； 2. 客人来访时； 3. 接受礼物时； 4. 赴宴
时。
要求：1. 词数 90 左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Dale,
Glad to hear from you. Now let me introduce some Chinese customs to you.
_______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Anyhow, different cultures have different customs. Could you please tell me some
customs in your country?
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 DBDAC 26-30 BABCD
31-35 DDBCD
Ⅵ. 36-40 BDCBA 41-45 DACBB
Ⅶ. 46-50 AGCBE
Ⅷ. 51-55 BABBC 56-60 DBCCB
61. At the end of June. 62. No, they didn’t.
63. Mr. Lopez and Ms. Cho’s. 64. Five / 5. 65. It was a big success.
Ⅸ. 66. knocking 67. chalk 68. kisses 69. greeted 70. coasts
Ⅹ. 71. make an effort to
72. go out of their way
73. Clean those words off; blackboard
74. behaved badly in front of
75. make you feel at home
Ⅺ. 76. visited 77. abroad 78. important 79. communicate 80. both 81. heard of
82. backgrounds 83. from 84. lucky 85. truly
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Dear Dale,
Glad to hear from you. Now let me introduce some Chinese customs to you.
In China, when we meet others for the first time, we usually say “Hello” and shake
hands. We don’t hug or kiss each other. When visitors come to our homes, we always
serve some fruit and offer some tea. But it’s not polite to pour too much or too little
tea into the cup. When we accept gifts, we must use both hands to take them. And we
usually say “It’s unnecessary” before finally accepting a gift to show politeness. If we
are invited to a party, we are supposed to arrive on time.
Anyhow, different cultures have different customs. Could you please tell me some
customs in your country?
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
单项选择：
21. D。本小题考查冠词的固定搭配。at noon 是固定搭配，意为“在中午”，故选
D。
22. B。本小题考查介词词义辨析。opposite 意为“在……对面”；except 意为
“除……之外”；without 意为“没有”；against 意为“反对；倚；靠”。根据“凯莉大
动肝火”可知，“除她之外”办公室里所有人都被邀请去参加派对了，故选 B。23. D。本小题考查名词词义辨析。celebration 意为“庆祝活动”；resolution 意为“决
心”；competition 意为“竞赛”；suggestion 意为“建议”。题意：每次我们制订假期
计划时，蒂娜都能提供一些有用的建议。
24. A。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。relaxed 意为“放松的”；interested 意为“感兴
趣的”；scared 意为“害怕的”；worried 意为“担心的”。根据“我玩得很开心”可知，
泰山之旅使我觉得快乐和“放松”，故选 A。
25. C。本小题考查动词词义辨析。reflect 意为“反映”；discover 意为“发现”；value
意为“珍视”；exchange 意为“交换”。题意：每个人都应该珍视像健康、时间和朋
友的爱这样的东西。
26. B。本小题考查 it 作形式主语的用法。It’s + adj.+ to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做
某事是……的”。句中的 to take a small gift when you visit somebody for the first
time 作真正的主语，而用 it 作形式主语，故选 B。
27. A。本小题考查形容词 worth 的用法。worth 用作形容词，意为“值得”时，后
接动词-ing 形式，其中动词-ing 形式是主动形式表示被动意义，故选 A。
28. B。本小题考查从属连词词义辨析。so that 意为“因此”时，引导结果状语从句，
意为“以便”时，引导目的状语从句；as soon as 意为“一……就……”，引导时间状
语从句；as long as 意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句；even though 意为“即使”，
引导让步状语从句。根据“她有一些重要的事情要告诉他”可知，从句的动作(史
密斯先生到家)一发生，主句的动作(玛丽亚想见史密斯先生)马上就发生，因此用
as soon as 来引导，故选 B。
29. C。本小题考查固定结构的用法。be expected to do sth.是固定结构，意为“被
期待 / 要求会做某事”，故选 C。
30. D。本小题考查固定搭配词义辨析。used to 意为“过去经常，以前常常”，后
接动词原形；get used to 意为“习惯于……；适应于……”，后接动词-ing 形式，
故选 D。
31. D。本小题考查固定搭配词义辨析。in the end 意为“最后”；as a result 意为“结
果”；all in all 意为“总的说来”；after all 意为“毕竟”。after all(通常放在句首)用来
提醒对方似乎忽略了某个重要的理由。发话者认为“利奥一定会来参加我们的派
对”，理由是“他已经接受了我们的邀请”，故选 D。
32. D。本小题考查短语动词词义辨析。get on 意为“上(车、船等)”；get off 意为“下
(车、船等)”；put on 意为“穿上”；take off 意为“脱下”。根据“今天热”可知，应答
者建议发话者“脱下”夹克衫，故选 D。
33. B。本小题考查短语动词词义辨析。part with 意为“交出”；drop by 意为“顺便
访问；随便进入”；depend on 意为“取决于”；think of 意为“想起”。题意：今天上
午简顺便来我办公室告诉我一则好消息。
34. C。本小题考查固定搭配和对语境的理解。is supposed to 相当于 should，表示
按照规则、规律、义务或约定“应当；理应”去做某事；was supposed to 常用来把
本应该发生的事与实际发生的事进行对照，可译为“本应该”。又根据“但是他星
期三还了”可知，埃里克“本应该”星期一把书还到图书馆，故选 C。
35. D。本小题考查情景交际。It’s a pleasure 意为“不用谢”；It’s a good idea 意为
“是个好主意”；It’s no use 意为“没用”；It’s no big deal 意为“没什么大不了的”。
发话者在唱歌比赛中失败了感到很伤心，根据答语中的后一句“我相信下次你会
做得更好”可知，应答者认为“没什么大不了的”，故选 D。
完形填空：【体裁】说明文
【话题】人际交往
【大意】材料主要介绍了英国人的一些日常行为习惯。
36. B。如果游览英国，你会注意到英国人有许多习俗和传统与中国的“习俗和传
统”不同。those 指代 “customs and traditions”。
37. D。for the first time 意为“首次”。
38. C。如果不排队，你将“被认为”十分不礼貌。
39. B。如果有人挡了你的路，你想让他们“挪开”，就说“不好意思”，这样他们就
会照做了。
40. A。 由上一句可知，本句要表达的意思是：他们“或许”也会说 “对不起”，即
使那是你的错。
41. D。说“对不起”并不意味着你认为自己是“错的”。
42. A。人们在初次见面的时候，通常的“习俗”就是握手。
43. C。英国人不常拥抱或行接吻礼，“除非”他们非常熟悉彼此。
44. B。由下一句可知，为了打开话匣子，英国人乐此不疲地谈论的话题是“天
气”。
45. B。这(谈论天气)比“询问”年龄、政治或薪资状况好多了。
阅读理解:
A
【体裁】记叙文
【话题】学校
【大意】作者讲述了自己在课堂上睡着后做的一个噩梦。
51. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一段前两句可知事情发生在
课堂上，作者当时正在听讲。
52. A。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一段倒数第二句可知作者听
到一声尖叫后开始感到害怕。
53. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一段最后一句 ... a tall man with
white hair ... 可知梦里的教授满头白发。
54. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第二段第三句教授说的话 Did
you come to help with our little experiment (实验)?可知教授想让作者留下来帮忙。
55. C。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。在梦的最后，教授想把作者抓去当试
验品，作者拼命挣脱时醒了，发现原来自己是在课堂上，由此可推断梦醒后作者
一定感到非常“放松”。此外，最后一段最后一句作者说的话 That’s better 也提示
了答案。
B
【体裁】应用文
【话题】旅游与交通
【大意】作者记录了自己在曼谷旅游的经历。
56. D。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第一天的日记的第二句可知，
Worawut 一家是在那天进行大扫除的，因此选 D。
57. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第二天的日记的第三句可知，
那天天气晴朗。
58. C。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第三天的日记的第二段和第三
段可知，作者和朋友那天不仅往石佛上泼了水，而且还用沙子做了佛塔。59. C。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第四天的日记的最后两句可推测出，
作者那天很“开心”。
60. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一天的日记的第一句可知，
作者是住在曼谷郊外朋友的家中的，因此 B 项正确。
综合填空:
【体裁】说明文
【话题】旅游与交通
【大意】作者介绍了旅行的意义和重要性。
76. visited。作者开篇讲自己大学一年级时的旅行经历，因此该空选 visit。因为
事情发生在过去，所以该空填动词的过去式形式 visited。
77. abroad。作者去了巴黎和意大利的一些城市，这是他和朋友们的第一次“国外”
旅行经历。
78. important。在下面两段，作者主要说明了旅行的好处和意义，因此这里要表
达的意思是：他很快发现旅行是多么“重要”。
79. communicate。而且我有机会和拥有不同生活观点的人们“交流”。空格后面的
with 也提示了答案。
80. both。旅行对于你自己和你遇见的人来说“都”是一段学习经历。both 表示“两
者都”。
81. heard of。由后半句 it was very exciting for me to tell them about it 可知我旅行
中遇到的一些人从来没“听说过”我的家乡。由空格前面的 had never 可知该空填
heard of (过去分词形式) 。
82. backgrounds。旅行中你会遇见有不同文化“背景”的人。由该句中的 different
可知该空填名词的复数形式 backgrounds。
83. from。学会“从”别人的角度看事情是很重要的。
84. lucky。当你看见其他人拥有的那么少，你就会意识到自己是多么“幸运”。该
处是一个感叹句：How +形容词(+主+谓)!，因此该空填形容词 lucky。
85. truly。从作者通篇的描述来看，旅行“确实”是一段宝贵的经历。
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