新版外研版高中英语必修第一册第一单元测试题及答案

新版外研版高中英语必修第一册第一单元测试题及答案 Unit 1 A new start 单元检测卷(一) 选择题部分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。 1．What is the woman's plan for tonight? A．To visit a friend. B．To see a movie. C．To go swimming. 2．What will the weather be like this afternoon? A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny. 3．What will the man probably change? A．His jacket. B．His shirt. C．His tie. 4．How will the woman go to the town center? A．By bus. B．By train. C．By taxi. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．A student. B．A book. C．A language.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每 段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6．What will the woman buy? A．A hat. B．A postcard. C．A toy. 7．How much will the woman pay? A．$80. B．$65. C．$45. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8．What does the woman plan to do today? A．Go camping. B．Visit Linda. C．Finish her report. 9．When will the man go into town? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10．What is the man? A．A doctor. B．An engineer. C．An actor. 11．What does the man do for the city? A．He builds roads and bridges. B．He designs buildings.C．He designs roads and bridges. 12．What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Old friends. B．New friends. C．Relatives. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13．How old is Mary now? A．18. B．20. C．21. 14．What is Mary's brother? A．A fashion designer. B．A model. C．A photographer. 15．From whom did Mary receive the earrings? A．Jenny. B．Her boyfriend. C．Her brother. 16．What will the man most probably do tomorrow? A．Choose a gift himself. B．Ask for advice on picking a dress. C．Celebrate his girlfriend's birthday. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17．What day is it today? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. 18．Which season is the weather report about? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.19．What does the weather reporter suggest people do? A．Wear warm clothes. B．Drink more water. C．Sleep outside. 20．What is the next program about? A．The international news. B．The local news. C．The traffic report. 答案： 1～5　CACBB　6～10　ACABB　11～15　CBBCB 16～20　BBBCC 听力材料 (Text 1) M：Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? W：I'd like to, but I've already planned to go swimming with my friend Tina. (Text 2) W：It was such a lovely bright morning. I almost wish I didn't have to work. M：Well, there is snow to come later tonight, but there'll be some heavy rain first in the afternoon. (Text 3) M：OK, how do I look? W：Well, the jacket is very nice, and the shirt is all right. But don't you think that tie's rather thick and heavy? Perhaps a thin one would be better. M：Oh... I suppose you're right. (Text 4) W：Should I take a taxi or a bus to the town center?M ：You can take either, but the train goes there directly. It's cheaper, too. W：Thanks. I'll do that instead. (Text 5) W：Why do you use this book to learn French? M：Why? Is there a problem? W ： Well, the texts in it are too old. They are no longer suitable for today's students. M：Well, actually I quite agree. 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 (Text 6) W：Excuse me. I am a tourist here and I am looking for something local and special here as gifts. Could you give me some suggestions? M：Well, we have quite a few choices here：postcards with our old buildings, handmade cotton hats and over there some special toys. W：These hats look very beautiful! How much are they? M：Forty­five dollars each or eighty dollars for the pair. The more you buy, the lower price I can offer. W：OK, but I'll buy one for my mother right now. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 (Text 7) W：Where are you going today, Mark? M：I'm going to the library. What about you? W：I'll go camping with Linda. Why do you want to go to the library today? It's Friday. We should have some fun. M：Well, I have to hand in my report tomorrow morning. W ： Tomorrow morning? Didn't Mr. Smith ask us to hand it in next Monday morning?M：I'm going into town tomorrow afternoon. I won't return until Sunday night. So I want to hand it in before I go. W：Now I see. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 (Text 8) W：So, tell me a little about yourself. M：Gee­uh...I don't know where to begin. What do you want to know? W：Well, let's see...What do you do? M：I'm an engineer. W：An engineer? Hmm, that's interesting. Do you enjoy your work? M：Yes. I like it a lot. W：Tell me, what exactly do you do as an engineer? M：Well, I design roads and bridges for the city. W：Oh. That sounds like a very exciting job. M：It is. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 (Text 9) M：What a nice dress! Mary, you look really good in it! Are you going to a party tonight? W：Yes. Jenny is throwing a party tonight. It's her eighteenth birthday. She has invited many people. I'm sure I'm going to have a great time there. Weren't you invited? M：No. I'm not a friend of hers. So did you buy the dress especially for the party? W：Actually, I didn't buy it. It was a gift from my brother. He gave it to me on my twentieth birthday two weeks ago. He's good at picking dresses, isn't he? M：Certainly he is! What is your brother? A fashion designer?W ：No. He works for a magazine. He takes photos of models for the magazine. My friends like going shopping with my brother because he gives them very good advice. But he has a very busy work schedule. M：Oh, I like your earrings, too. Are they also a gift from your brother, too? W：No. They're a gift from my boyfriend James. I'm sure he asked my brother for help. You know, he isn't good at picking gifts. But I love this pair of earrings. M：I'm considering buying a dress for Lucy. Her birthday is just three weeks away. Do you think your brother could help me? W ： Well, I have planned to go shopping with my brother tomorrow afternoon. Why not join us? M：OK. That'd be great! Thanks, Mary. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 (Text 10) M：Good morning, this is Jesse Williams with your Tuesday weather report. We had a hot and sunny day yesterday. The temperature was 36 ℃. It is expected that today's temperature could climb to as high as 38 ℃ by the late afternoon. Right now, only an hour after sunrise, the temperature in our city is already 29 ℃. Unfortunately, there is also no rain for the next five days. This is bad news for the thirsty forest in our city. Wednesday is forecast to be hotter, reaching 40 degrees with a surprising 28 ℃ overnight. It is the hottest August day since 30 ℃ in 2015. The good news is that it will be windy tonight. So it seems that setting up a tent in the backyard may be the only way to catch some sleep tonight if you don't have an air­conditioner. When you go out, please wear your hat and sunglasses. That's all for today's weather report. The traffic report in the morning is as follows. Thank you for listening. 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中四个选项 中，选出最佳选项。 A It was my first full­time job as a teacher in a high school in Riverside, California, The Department Chair told me that I would teach a class Introduction to Writing, a freshman course. I felt very confident. It was my first class. When I entered the classroom, I was surprised. Freshmen? These kids looked too tall and mature (成熟的) to be freshmen! I still didn't have a class list of names, so I started by talking with them and asking questions. They took notes and everything was fine until I noticed a tall boy eating a piece of cake. Rule 1, clearly written on the board was “NO FOOD OR DRINK IN CLASS”. I got a little mad and asked him to read the rule out aloud. He did so and he got mad too! I asked him, “Did you understand what you read？” This made him even madder. “Yes, I did.” “Well, then, what were you doing just now？” We were both getting madder and madder. “I was eating a piece of cake.”He took another bite (咬) and looked at me angrily. “Well, get up, go outside and throw the cake away.” And then both of us made a mistake. He said, “Here, I don't even want it.”Then he handed it to me. He put the piece of cake on my hand. The icing of the cake went between my fingers, making a real mess. He was very tall, but he was sitting in a chair and I was standing next to him, mad and angry. I hit the cake on his hair! The class started laughing and clapping. Somebody got up, went to the board and wrote “Teacher — 1; Mark — 0”. I didn't know whether I was supposed to laugh or not, but I couldn't help it. And then, Mark got up and left. The story was all over the school by the next period. Some students came to me and said, “I heard that terrible things will happen if somebody tries to eat cake in your class！” Oh, how embarrassing! Now I still teach, but I'm much better at dealing with students. 【语篇解读】　作者第一次上课就跟学生发生了冲突，使得自己非 常尴尬。 21．What did the author mean by saying “I couldn't help it” in the last­but­two paragraph? A．She became angry. B．She started laughing. C．She started crying. D．She couldn't help the student. 答案与解析：B　句意理解题。根据倒数第三段的“I didn't know whether I was supposed to laugh or not, but I couldn't help it.”可知，这里是 指作者情不自禁地笑了。 22．What did the author most probably realize after that experience? A．Students can eat cake in class. B．Her students were really kind to her. C．She wasn't good at teaching freshmen. D．She should do better in dealing with students. 答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，作者 初为人师时，并不懂得如何应对捣乱的学生，所以使自己和学生都陷入 了尴尬的局面，后来作者改变了自己，现在已经能更好地应付了。 23．What might be the best title of the passage? A．My Embarrassing Experience of Being a Teacher B．Sharing a Piece of Cake with My Student C．It's Important to Have Class Rules D．How to Control Your Emotion 答案与解析：A　主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者初为人师时与学生发生冲突的尴尬经历。 B Since 2013, Awesome Con has brought together tens of thousands of comic book fans (漫画书迷)for a special weekend in Washington, D．C. This year's event was held from March 30 through April 1 at the Walter E. Washington Convention Center. At the yearly event, artists sell comic books, artwork, and other things. There are also performances, discussions, and famous guests. Awesome Con also has game rooms, where visitors can play many popular games like Donkey Kong. Of all the activities at Awesome Con, cosplay is surely the most attractive one. Many people see Awesome Con as a way to express themselves and show off their hobbies. Cosplay is a very good way to achieve this purpose. Cosplay is dressing up as a character ( 角 色 ) from movies, games, or comics. People dress as superheroes, time travelers, robots, etc. Many build their own clothes and some of them are very skillfully made. “It's a huge part of the whole event, and it's really nice to see everyone having fun and putting so much time and energy (精力) into their cosplay clothes，”said John Hutson, who dressed up as superhero Captain America. “I dressed up as Deadpool ， ”said another comic book fan Sandy Millin. “I really enjoy this character, and I came out here because it allows me to express myself freely.” For those who attend Awesome Con, talking about hobbies with people you don't know is fun. There are other advantages too. For example, in Artist Alley, where comic­book creators talk to fans and sign books and drawings, you can find many different kinds of art and people who like that kind of work. “It's nice to see not very well­known artists finally getting recognized for their wonderful artwork by people who really enjoy cartoons, comics, and video games，”said a student from Takoma Park Middle School in Maryland. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了于华盛顿举办的漫 展 Awesome Con。24．What is the most eye­catching activity at Awesome Con? A．Game playing. B．Book selling. C．Discussion. D．Cosplay. 答案与解析：D　细节理解题。由第三段中的“Of all the activities at Awesome Con, cosplay is surely the most attractive one”可知，角色扮演是 该漫展上最引人注目的活动。 25．How did John Hutson feel about dressing up? A．Very tiring. B．A bit regretful. C．A bit doubtful. D．Very enjoyable. 答案与解析：D　推理判断题。由第五段中的 John Hutson 所说的话 “it's really nice to see... their cosplay clothes”可推断，John Hutson 认为化 妆打扮进行角色扮演是赏心悦目的。 26．Why did Sandy Millin come to Awesome Con? A．To do cosplay. B．To meet Deadpool. C．To buy comic books. D．To get his comic books signed. 答案与解析：A　细节理解题。由第三段中的“Many people see Awesome Con as a way to express themselves and show off their hobbies”和 倒数第二段中 Sandy Millin 所说的话可知，他喜欢 Deadpool 这个角色， 而在 Awesome Con 上，他可以通过角色扮演来自由展示自己的爱好，这 也是他参加该漫展的原因。 27．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．How artists get recognized. B．The activities in Artist Alley. C．The advantages of Awesome Con. D．Fun things to do at Awesome Con. 答案与解析：C　主旨大意题。本段主要阐述了参加 Awesome Con 的好处，除了能享受跟陌生人谈论自己的兴趣爱好之外，还有许多其他 好处，如人们能在 Artist Alley 欣赏到不同类型的艺术品，还能碰到这些艺术品的爱好者；此外，不甚出名的艺术家也能凭借自己精湛的作品获 得卡通漫画爱好者的认可。 C “I wish I grew up back in your childhood, ”my 14­year­old son said to me. He has an iPhone that is newer than mine. He has many kind friends. There are many forms of entertainment today and he can find nearly all of human knowledge through the Internet. However, he wishes he grew up in the 1970s and 1980s. “Why？”I asked. My son's answer involves freedom, risk and over­involvement (参与) of adults in kids' lives. My son has heard his dad tell stories of summer days at the river with his friends. They would jump off the wooden bridge into the water below. My son lives just a few blocks from the same river and the same bridge. The town hasn't changed, but times have changed. My son knows that if he and his friends tried to jump off the bridge and swim as his dad did many times, the most likely outcome is that some kind adults would call the police. At 14, an age at which, in generations past, most boys were contributing to the well­being of their families by working, and my son is ready, able and willing to put his skills and strength to the test in the real world. However, he, like so many other American boys and girls, is prevented by a culture that seems to have raised safety to the highest regard, without considering how a lack of risk might negatively affect kids' development. Let kids try some risky things — cutting the lawn; using tools and sharp knives; starting a fire; cooking — under the supervision (监管) of an adult who tells them safety rules. Allow your kids to gradually take more responsibility. A kid who helps prepare and cook meals will be better prepared to cook independently. Above all, encourage and praise your kids' determination. Their desire to deal with challenges and take risks will serve them well in the years to come. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。作者认为孩子应该在成人的监 护下适当地去做一些冒险的事情，家长不应该一味地保护孩子。 28．Why does the author mention her son? A．To praise her son for his creativity. B．To encourage kids to live a simple life.C．To introduce the topic of kids' lacking chance to risk. D．To show kids' love for their parents' childhood life. 答案与解析：C　写作意图题。根据前两段的内容可知，作者通过描 述儿子对父亲的童年生活的羡慕，引出文章的主题：现在的孩子缺少冒 险的机会。 29．If trying to jump into the river, the author's son would be ________. A．warned of danger B．stopped by the police C．praised for his courage D．punished seriously by his parents 答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据第二段的“... the most likely outcome is that some kind adults would call the police.”可知，一些好心人 会报警来阻止儿子随意跳下河游泳。 30．What does the author advise parents to do? A．Try risky things before their kids. B．Help their kids complete risky things. C．Let their kids know the safety rules first. D．Supervise their kids when they are doing risky things. 答案与解析：D　细节理解题。根据第四段的“... under the supervision of an adult who tells them safety rules.”可知，在父母的监管下孩子可以做 些冒险的事情。 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 选项中有两项为多余选项。 No one likes lies. But unfortunately, most of us ever lied to people around us. __31__ Learning to be honest can help to clean up your relationships. Here are some ways to be honest with others. Stop comparing yourself with others. __32__ As we're always comparing ourselves with others, we tend to hide our weaknesses with a quick and creative lie. If you stop feeling competitive with others and give yourself the value you deserve, you won't feel the need to lie to bring yourself up. Forget what you think other people want to hear from you. Speak from your heart and tell the truth. You don't have to worry about whether or not it will make you look “bad.”__33__ Avoid situations in which you'll have to lie to others. Be careful when someone begins a sentence with “Don't tell so­and­so about this, okay？”__34__ For example, you can say “If it is something that doesn't concern me, please don't tell me. I don't want to be responsible for anyone's secrets but my own.” __35__ You don't have to lie if you feel good about yourself! Do things that give you pleasure and that make you feel proud of yourself. Start with some little things. Don't do things that make you embarrassed. A．Know your weaknesses. B．Do things that make you proud. C．That's why we tell lies so often! D．It is not a good manner, though. E．You should be prepared for this situation. F．People respect honesty even when the truth is uncomfortable. G．Sometimes we lie to make ourselves seem better than we really are. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了对他人诚实的几种 方法。 31．答案与解析：D　此空设于段中，是一个过渡句，与前一句存 在逻辑上的指代关系，并引出下句中“Learning to be honest...”的观点。 本句中的 It 指代的是上文中的“lied to people around us”。 32．答案与解析：G　此空设于段中，是一个过渡句。下句中的“we tend to hide our weaknesses with a quick and creative lie”与“we lie to make ourselves seem better than we really are”相呼应，都是想表达由于喜欢攀 比，我们会用谎言来使自己看起来比真实的自己好。33．答案与解析：F　此空设于段尾，是一个总结句。本句意为“即 使事实不尽如人意，人们还是尊重诚实”。 34．答案与解析：E　此空设于段中，与前一句存在逻辑上的指代关 系。this situation 指代的是上文中的“when someone begins a sentence...”。 35．答案与解析：B　此空设于段首，是本段主题句。下文都是围绕 “做一些让你自豪的事”而展开论述的。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You may have heard the saying “One good turn deserves another.” It means that when someone __36__ you in a much needed situation, you should also give back when you get the right __37__. Lanre and his wife had two children. Lanre was educated but __38__. He went for many __39__ but ended up getting unsatisfying results. He was always told to __40__ his contact number and wait for the future spare position. One day, Lanre's children were sent home for not __41__ school fees (费用). On the way to their house, the two kids saw a man __42__ on the ground in pain. “He might be a drunk ， ” they thought. They were too __43__ to get close to the man, so they went home __44__ and told their parents about that. Lanre and his wife were led to the man and seeing the man in such pain, they __45__ to help him. Being given first aid, the man felt much better and then __46__ the sudden heart disease. He only told Lanre and his wife he was living in the city and went on a trip alone. __47__， the man was the CEO of Badmus Group of Companies! Later, the man wanted to __48__ Lanre's home but failed to find his house. One day, he was reading the information of those who had been interviewed when he saw the __49__ of Lanre. He recognized him at once. The man __50__ Lanre so much that he gave Lanre a __51__ as the General Manager of his company. Lanre became well off __52__ his children rejoined the school. Although Lanre helped the stranger, he didn't know he would be __53__ so well. It was his __54__ that led him to a better situation. So one good turn __55__ another. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。Lanre 多次找工作未果，他的孩 子也因交不起学费而被退学。一天，他救了一个倒在地上的突发心脏病 的陌生人，此举使他得到了意想不到的回报。 36．A.greets B．helps C．ignores D．recognizes 答案与解析：B　作者是在解释“One good turn deserves another.”这 个谚语。别人在你有需要的情况下帮助(helps) 了你，你要在合适的机会 予以回报。 37．A.advice B．direction C．guidance D．opportunity 答案与解析：D　作者是在解释“One good turn deserves another.” 这个谚语。别人在你有需要的情况下帮助了你，你要在合适的机会 (opportunity)予以回报。 38．A.jobless B．lonely C．impolite D．stubborn 答案与解析：A　根据后文 Lanre 找工作多次未果的语境可知，Lanre 虽然受到良好教育，但是依然没有工作(jobless)。 39．A.activities B．meetings C．competitions D．interviews 答案与解析：D　根据语境可知，Lanre 为了找工作进行了多次面试 (interviews)，但结果都不尽人意。 40．A.notice B．change C．leave D．remember 答案与解析：C　根据后文的“wait for the future spare position”可知，Lanre 总是被告诉留下(leave)联系方式，等待以后有空余的岗位。 41．A.paying B．recording C．calculating D．collecting 答案与解析：A　根据语境可知，Lanre 的孩子被打发回家是因为他 们没有付(paying)学费。 42．A.standing B．jumping C．lying D．singing 答案与解析：C　根据语境可知，两个孩子在回家的路上看到有一个 人躺(lying)在地上。 43．A.scared B．tired C．bored D．interested 答案与解析：A　Lanre 的孩子认为那人也许是个喝醉酒的人，害怕 (scared)走近他。 44．A.secretly B．strangely C．suddenly D．immediately 答案与解析：D　孩子们不敢走近，所以立即(immediately)回家告诉 了父母。 45．A.refused B．decided C．feared D．pretended 答案与解析：B　孩子们带 Lanre 夫妇找到了那个人，看到那个人很 痛苦，Lanre 夫妇应该是决定(decided)帮助他。 46．A.suffered from B．recovered from C．got used to D．became tired of 答案与解析：B　根据“the man felt much better”可知，在急救之后， 那个人渐渐好转，从突发的心脏病中恢复(recovered from)过来。 47．A.Actually B．Naturally C．Unavoidably D．Unsurprisingly答案与解析：A　那个人只是告诉 Lanre 夫妇他住在这个城市，这次 是独自出来旅行，没有透露其他信息。实际上(Actually)，他是一个公司 的 CEO。 48．A.design B．drop by C．decorate D．arrive at 答案与解析：B　根据“but failed to find his house”可知，那个人想 来 Lanre 家拜访(drop by)，但没找到位置。 49．A.name B．letter C．photo D．story 答案与解析：C　根据后文的“He recognized him at once.”可知，那 个人应该在看他公司求职人员的材料时，看到了 Lanre 的照片(photo)， 一眼就认出了他。 50．A.missed B．hated C．admired D．thanked 答案与解析：D　根据语境可知，Lanre 之前帮助过他，他应该是很 感谢(thanked) Lanre。 51．A.prize B．goal C．choice D．position 答案与解析：D　那个人非常感谢 Lanre，所以给了他一个公司总经 理的职位(position)。 52．A.but B．and C．or D．as 答案与解析：B　根据语境可知，Lanre 变得富裕起来，他的孩子也 重新回到了学校。前后是并列关系，因此用 and 连接。 53．A.cared B．praised C．rewarded D．described 答案与解析：C　Lanre 帮助那个陌生人的时候，并没想到他会得到回报(rewarded)。 54．A.kindness B．confidence C．honesty D．intelligence 答案与解析：A　根据语境可知，是 Lanre 的善良(kindness)改变了 他自己的境况。 55．A.causes B．requires C．deserves D．exchanges 答案与解析：C　Lanre 的事例再次印证了文章开头提到的谚语 One good turn deserves another.即：善有善报。 非选择题部分 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第二节(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的 正确形式。 Last week I 56.________ (take) on a difficult task of showing kindness. The idea came from a few posts on a website. I decided 57.________ (reach) out to a few people I hadn't talked to for the past few years. One was a cousin, 58.________I had lost touch with for 25 years. She was very happy when we got 59.________ touch. The other two were friends I hadn't talked to in nearly 10 years. It was really good to talk to 60.________ (they) both. With one of them, I reached out at a great time for him. He had forgotten my name 61.________ (entire) but remembered I disliked 62.________ (run) when young because I had asthma. He was grateful that I called him and said some very kind 63.________ (thing) to me about our past. I am glad our friendship mattered to him. I think 64.________is good to be the one to take the initiative (主动性) to be kind and reach out. Even if it seems difficult at the time, in the end it offers 65.________ (wonder) rewards! 56．答案与解析：took　考查一般过去时。由前面的 Last week 可知，此处是对过去事实的描述，应用一般过去时，故填 took。 57．答案与解析：to reach　考查不定式作宾语的用法。decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。 58．答案与解析：who/whom　考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性 定语从句，补充说明 a cousin，且在从句中作宾语，故填 who/whom。 59．答案与解析：in　考查介词。get in touch 意为“取得联系”。 60．答案与解析：them　考查代词。设空处作宾语，故填 them。 61．答案与解析：entirely　考查副词。设空处修饰 forgotten，表示“完 全地”，故填 entirely。 62．答案与解析：running　考查动词­ing 形式作宾语的用法。dislike doing sth.意为“不喜欢做某事”。 63．答案与解析：things　考查名词复数。由前面的 some 可知，应 用名词复数，故填 things。 64．答案与解析：it　考查 it 的用法。设空处在从句中作形式主语， 真正的主语是后面的不定式短语，故填 it。 65．答案与解析：wonderful　考查形容词。设空处修饰 rewards，意 为“极好的”，故填 wonderful。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节　应用文写作(满分 15 分) 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友 Henry 转入一所新学校后，因为语言 和生活习惯不同经常引起其他同学的误解，心情烦闷，写信求助于你。 请你给他写一封电子邮件，提出一些自我调整的建议。 注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 __________________________________________________________ ______________ ________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ 答案： Dear Henry, I'm sorry to hear that you are upset because of the misunderstandings between you and your classmates. Don't worry and you may consider taking the following advice. First, be willing to accept new changes as they are usually good for you in the long run. Besides, learn to communicate with others in case you are misunderstood. As an old Chinese saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” I sincerely hope my suggestions will be of some help for you. Yours， Li Hua 第二节　读后续写(满分 25 分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 “Mom, I'm going outside ！ ” Mickey shouted up the stairs. His mother replied, “OK, but you have to bring Alex.”Mickey didn't want to bring his little_brother. He sighed and then begged, “But Mom, I'm going to the woods with Tom.” His mother replied, “You will bring Alex with you or you will not go.”Mickey was upset and then took Alex out.Walking down the empty street, Alex held out his hand to Mickey but Mickey refused. When they got to Tom's_house,_the three boys ran immediately to the woods. Tom carried a thin stick and hit the tops of weeds. Mickey held a stick as though it were a gun, and he shot. Alex held his hand in his mouth and struggled to keep_up_with the other boys. Alex shouted,_“Wait up”， but Mickey did not wait. Mickey and Tom were fighting a battle to save the universe. Mickey was having so much fun playing that he had forgotten about Alex. The two boys played until Tom defeated Mickey. Mickey called for his brother, who he thought could help him in fight. But there was no response to his call. Mickey's heart sank as he realized that Alex was missing. 注意： 1．所续写短文的词数应不少于 80 词； 2．至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1： Mickey shared the problem with Tom.__________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ Paragraph 2： The boys searched the forest around them, but there was no sign of Alex._________________________________________________________ _______________ __________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ 答案： Paragraph 1： Mickey shared the problem with Tom. Tom said, “My dad says that there are wolves in these woods”. And the two boys began to search through the forest worriedly, shouting for Alex. Mickey remembered all of the good times that he had spent with his little_brother. He realized that he loved him and didn't want to lose him. Paragraph 2： The boys searched the forest around them, but there was no sign of Alex. So Mickey and Tom decided to turn to an adult. They made their way to Tom's_house. As the boys approached the back door, they heard a run coming from behind the hut. Much to their surprise, Alex turned out and beat Mickey with a stick. Mickey didn't mind and was just pleased to see his brother.