八年级英语上册第十单元检测题（附答案）

八年级英语上册第十单元检测题（附答案） 八年级英语 Unit10 单元检测题 I. 单项选择。(15 分) （ ）1、I'm going to take ______lessons every day. A. act B. action C. acting D. actor ( ) 2、When I grow up ,I'm going to do _____I want to do. A. that B. what C. which D. when ( ) 3. I'm going to find a ______job for a year or two. A. part in B. part -timer C. part-time D. part times ( ) 4. Where is he going to ______? A. moving B. move to C. move D. be moved ( ) 5. I ______ this afteroon. A. am going to be free B. am to be free C. was to be free D. am free ( ) 6. How long _______ to stay here? A. is he going B. would he go C. does he go D. will he go ( ) 7. It ______ rain .You'd better take an umbrella with you. A. must B. is to be C. is going to D. will ( ) 8. You ______ a cold if you don't put on your coat. A. will catch B. are catching C. are going to catch D. are to catch ( ) 9. If you go ______ ,take me _______you. A. somewhere ; with B. anywhere ; with C. somewhere ; by D. somewhere ; to ( )10.The smell of cooking ________me hungry. A. let B. get C. have D. makes( )11.My grandfather is lonely because my grandmother _______.My grandmother________kind to us. A. die ;is B. died ;was C. died ;is D. dies; is ( )12.What is he so angry________? A. on B. in C.about D. at ( )13. We communicate________each other_______letter. A. by; with B. by; by C. with; with D. with; by ( )14.This dictionary_______me over sixty dollars. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. bought ( )15.I'm going to travel_______the world. A. all B. all over C. of D.at II.完形填空。(15 分) We call the Chinese New Year 16 .There is a name 17 each Chinese year.We may call it the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey or the year of the cock. Before New Year's Day ,people are busy 18 their houses. 19 New Year's Eve, there is a big 20 dinner . After dinner , all the family stay up 21 the New Year.On the first day of the New Year , people 22 their new clothes and go 23 their friends . They say " 24 "and some other greetings to 25 People usually have a very good time during the festival. ( )16. A. Spring Festival B. Mid - autumn Day C. the Spring Festival D. New Year's Day ( )17. A. to B. for C. of D.on ( )18. A.shopping and clean B.shopp and clean C.shopping or cleaning D.shopping and cleaning ( )19. A.On B. In C. To D. From ( )20. A. friends B. animals C. children's D. family ( )21. A.to welcome B. welcome C. to visit D. see ( )22. A. wear B. put on C. dressed D. putting on( )23. A. to visit B. visit C. help D. welcome ( )24. A. Good morning B. Hello C. Good lucky D. Good luck ( )25. A. others B.the other C. another D. each other III. 阅读理解。(20 分) (A) Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries .Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each. Children in the US will leave their parents' home when they grow up.They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house .And in many families ,children are paid for some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. ( ) 26.The size of most American families is _______ that of other countries. A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as ( ) 27.When children grow up ,they leave their parents' home to ______. A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D.study ( ) 28. They visit their parents _______ . A. on weekdays B.on weekends C.at any time D.on holiday ( ) 29. Which of the following statements is WRONG? A.Children have the freedom to choose their own job. B.Parents don't ask their children to do the housework. C.Parents think it important for children to make their own decisions. D.When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home. ( ) 30.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because_______. A. children can leam how to make money for themselves B. their children required them to do so C. they are rich D. it is required by law (B) It was Mother's Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day,and her mother told her about the beautiful lilaces( 丁香 ) in the garden. Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilaces, he said ,"I know where we can find all that you want. Get the chilen and come on."So they went, driving down the country roads. There was a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran home there was a smile on her face. When they were passing a nursing home , the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair . She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled happily,too. When the young came back to her car, her children asked her," Who is that old granny?""Why did you give our flowers to her?""I don't know her," their mother said ."But it's Mother's Day, and she has no children. I have all of you , and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her." ( ) 31. The young women was a little unhappy on Mother's Day because_____. A. She didn't have a present B. She was a long way from her mother C. She didn't know it was Mother's Day D.She wanted to see her mother ( ) 32. There were many beautiful purple liacs_____. A.in her garen B. in the market C. in the mother's garden D. in the nuring room ( ) 33. The young women had _____. A. one child B.no child C.more then one child D.a boy and a girl ( ) 34. The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because ______. A.She was her mother B. She didn't like those flowers C.Her mother asked to do so D.She wanted the old granny to be happy ,too ( ) 35. Which of the flowing is NOT true? A.The young woman was kind. B. The young was understanding. C. The young woman was friendly. D. The young woman was surprised. IV.任务型阅读。（ 10 分） 阅读下列短文，根据文章内容，将文中划线句子（36、39 小题）翻译成汉语，并回答 37、 38、40 小题。 ( 36) I think football is the favorite game in England : One has only to go to one of the important cities to see this , rich or poor, young or old, one can see them all there, shouting for side or the ( 37 ) ______. To a stanger , one of the most surpring things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game. Even ( 38)最小的男孩 seems to have the knowledge about it. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. (39)He has pictures of them and knows the results of the large numbers of matches. He will tell you he hope who will win such a match and his ideas about football are uaually as good as those of men three or four older his age. 36._______________________________________________________. 37.在 37 处填上一个适合的单词：_____ 38 .将划线部分翻译成英语。_______________ 39.________________________________________________________. 40.Do many people know football in England?( answer the questions ) V.词汇。 （一）单词拼写。（10 分） 根据句意和首字母填空。 41. Jim is a computer p_______in a big company. 42. It's hot here, let's move s _____cool. Mike is from Canada. Now he 46 as a waiter in New York City. Every August he has one week 47 for summer holidy. Last summer, he 48 to take a trip to San Francisco in the United States. He didn't want to go 49 plane. He really wanted to see more scenery of the U.S , so he decided to 50 the train from New York City to San Francisco. The train 51 the station in New York City at 10:30 pm. on Mondy. Mike 52 to sleep that night, but he 53, because he was too 54 . He expected to see the scenery the next day. He 55 his trip would be wonderful.VI. 写作。（15 分） 你的澳大利亚笔友 Lily 来信说， 她在作一项调查，想了解一下中国孩子的未来的理 想。请你给她写封回信，谈谈你和你的一些同学对未来的打算。80 词左右。信的开头已给 出。 Dear Lily, How are you? Are you busy with your schoolwork? Now, let me tell you something about Chinese children's dream. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Unit 10 1-5 CBCCA 6-10 ACAAD 11-15 BCDAB 16-20 CBDAD 21-25 AAADD 26-30 ACDBA 31-35 BCCDD 36. 我认为足球是英国人最喜欢的运动。 37. other 38. the youngest boy 39. 他有他们的照片，并知道非常多的比赛结果。 40. Yes , they do. 41.programmer 42. somewhere 43. exhibition 44.grow 45.practice 46. works 47. off 48. decided 49. by 50. take 51. left 52. tried 53. couldn't 54.excited 55.thought 写作 Dear Lily, How are you? Are you busy with your schoolwork? Now, let me tell you something about Chinese children's dream. I'm tall,so I'm going to be a professional basketbal player. How am I going to do that?I'm going to practice basketball every day and play on the school team. And I'm going to study hard and go to college after school. Maria, my best friend, says she's going to be a violinist.She's going to take violin lessons and practice the violin every day. And she's going to move to Austria after college. Would you like to talk about your dream? Yours, Wang Yu