Unit 6 测试题
I．词汇测试。
i．从下面每小题的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
( )1. The students will conduct an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.
A. carry out B. make up C. think of
( ) 2. You should be aware that the chance is very valuable.
A. look B. realize C. believe
( )3. He's under stress because he has too much work to do.
A. pain B. pressure C. difficulty
( )4. I wonder whether my son likes the coat I bought for him.
A. that B. what C. if
( )5. They are cooking in the kitchen, and talking with each other now and then.
A. again and again B. for now C. from time to time
( )6. I have never talked about my private life with other people.
A. fantastic B. personal C. ordinary
( )7. How would you deal with the problem? How about asking our teacher for help?
A. mind B. solve C. expect
( )8. Kate isn't happy because she lost her pet. Let's go to cheer her up.
A. look her up B. make her happy C. set her up
ii．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
( )1. To somebody or something means to protect somebody or something
from
attack or danger.
A. admit B. guard C. leave
( )2. A is someone whose job is taking care of people's teeth.
A. dentist B. soldier C. lawyer
( )3. To somebody to do something means to make somebody do something
they
don't want to do.
A. expect B. allow C. force
( )4.If you work hard and keep doing it, your future will be and finally
you will be
successful.
A. special B. lucky C. bright
( )5. The airline had to this flight because of the bad weather.
A. cancel B. start C. agree
( )6. The famous violinist will hold a in our city this Saturday.
A. meeting B. competition C. concert
( )7. In order to keep healthy, I have a medical examination every year.
A. narrow B. regular C. same
Ⅱ．完形填空。
Ebola (埃博拉) is a river in Africa. In 1976, a l virus (病毒) was found
there. The virus can cause people to get very sick and even So people call
the virus Ebola.
Last year Ebola caused the worst problem in western Africa, and 3
spread very quickly. Medical experts all over the world did their best to stop Ebola
and to treat the people who were sick.
Ebola 4 starts with fever and headache, kind of like the flu. But it can
get worse and cause serious bleeding and 5 problems. It's very important tor infected (受感染的) people to get treatment right away. People who have Ebola need
to be cared for in a special way 6 the illness doesn't spread to doctors, nurses
or others in their families.
Doctors aren't sure how the 7 person got Ebola, but they think people picked
up the virus from infected animals. People can get the virus by touching an infected
person's drops of 8 But Ebola doesn't spread through food or water like some
viruses 9 It also doesn't travel through the air like cold or flu viruses do.
In areas where the Ebola virus is. anyone who doesn't feel 10 should get medical
held immediately.
( )1. A. danger B. dangerous C. Endangered
( )2. A. die B. break C. tie
( )3. A. it B. he C. we
( )4. A. hardly B. often C. never
( )5. A. breathed B. breathe C. breathing
( )6. A. so that B. so as to C. such as
( )7. A. one B. once C. first
( )8. A. juice B. blood C. water
( )9. A. did B. does C. do
( )10. A. bad B. well C. tired
Ⅲ．阅读理解。
(A)
Day and night across China, groups of middle-aged retirees, mostly women, gather
together to dance in open space, like squares and parks. They are known as "guang
chang wu da ma". Their love for square dancing has made them a national phenomenon
(现象).
However, some people don't think highly of it. Their music is too loud, and
they take up too much public space. Besides, they even dance at improper (not proper)
places-such as the square in front of the Louvre in Paris, where Chinese tourists
broke into a dance last year.
Even so, the dancers are growing in number and style. Li Dong, 46, is a pioneer
in this field.
"In addition to keeling fit, square dancing has become so popular because older
people who are free from work and from raising children want to be connected with
one another. But I think that square dancing has a deeper meaning. "
By teaching herself different dances, such as Latin, Tango and Cha-cha, Li adds
variety (花样) to square dancing. "Although we are old, we are curious (好奇的) and
want to try different dance style," she adds, "because square dancing has attracted
so much attention, I want to take it seriously. "
As for people's objection (反对), Li says her team has taken the suggestion of
turning down the volume (音量) and dancing at proper sites. "We are not a trouble
at all. "
( )1. Why does the writer mention Chinese tourists broke into a dance
in front of the Louvre in Paris?
A. Because their music was too loud.
B. Because they weren't dancing at a proper place.
C. Because they took up too much space.
D. Because they wanted to show their dancing to others.
( )2. Which of the following is NOT the reason why older people love
square dancing? A. It can help them keep healthy.
B. They want to communicate with one another
C. They are free from work and raising children.
D. They want to attract people's attention.
( )3. As for people's objection, Li has .
A. taught herself different dances like Latin, etc.
B. danced better than before
C. put on beautiful dresses
D. tried to make less noise and choose proper sites
( )4. Which words can be used to describe Li Dong?
A. Curious and creative. B. Helpful and careful.
C. Kind and funny. D. Patient and active
( )5. This passage most probably comes from .
A. A story book B. A science magazine
C. A newspaper D. A text book
(B)
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules
you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a
favourite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods,
you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as o{ten as possible. When you're really thirsty,
cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium
(钙) your body needs to Rrow strong: bones.
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating,
notice how your body teels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too
much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth, limit (限制) screen times. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs
and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise, such as basketball,
bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity
you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
( )6. You should eat different foods especially .
A. meat B. junk food
C. hamburgers D. fruit and vegetable
( )7. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Cold water. D. Cola.
( )8. According to the passage, you should follow rules if
you want to be healthy.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )9. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. We should try to live in an active way in our life.
B. You can eat your favourite food as much as possible.
C. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
D. Don't limit screen times.
( )10. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. How to be active. B. How to make yourself important.
C. How to make your parents healthy. D. How to be a healthy kid.(C)
Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones
with their heads down. These people are called the "'Heads-down Tribe (低兴族). Are
you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile
phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving,
some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones
while driving in Taiwan are fined (罚款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break
the traffic rule will be fined NT$ 3, 000 and NT$1, 000 respectively (分别地).
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot
of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to
the“Heads-down Tribe”. Let's have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in
America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into
a big lost bear. When he lifted his eves from the phone, he was so afraid that he
turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people
in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It's
strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.
Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.
Mobile phones arte helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile
phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Lets be "'healthy" users and
try to be tho "Heads--up Tribe "
( )11. A heard-down tribe member .
A. is good at using the Internet
B. is a dangerous driver
C. is always looking at his or her mobile phone
D. is a careful driver
( )12. The underlined word "Motorcyclists" in the passage means
Chinese.
A．摩托车手 B．手机使用者 C．低头族 D．警察
( )13. The American was when he knocked into the bear.
A. driving a car B. going to work
C. using his mobile phone D. going shopping
( )14.According to the passage, the "'Heads-down Tribe'" when they eat in
a restaurant.
A. look at their own mobile phone B. don't talk to the people who sit
opposite
C. Both A and B D. talk with others
( )15. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Drive your car carefully B. Use mobile phones properly
C. Be a heads-down tribe member D. Follow the traffic rules
Ⅳ.书面表达。
现在，有的同学不吃早饭就去上学。请针对这种现象写一篇短文。
内容：1．学生不吃早饭的原因；
2．不吃早饭对学生的影响（至少两个方面）；
3．你认为麻该如何合理安排早餐？
要求：80--100 词。开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Some of us go to school without having breakfast.
参考答案
I. i. 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B
ii. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B
Ⅱ.1.B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：1976 年，在那里发现了一种危险的病毒。dange
指“危险”，是名词；dangerous 指“危险的”．是形容词；endangered 指“使危险的”。virus
是名词，应该用形容词修饰，故选 B。
2．A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种病毒能够让人民生病甚至 .die 指“死
亡”；break 指“打碎，打破”； tie 指“栓”，根据句意，应该是比生病更厉害的，故选 A。
3．A 【解析】考查人称代词词义辨析。句意；去年，埃博拉在非洲西部引起了最严重的
问题， 传播得非常快。根据句意，应该是埃博拉病毒传播得很快。故用 it 代替，故选
A。
4．B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：埃博拉 从感冒和头疼开始，像是流感。Hardly
指“几乎不”，表示否定； often 指“经常”；never 指“从不”。根据句意，应该是经常从感
冒开始。故选 B。
5．C 【解析】考查动词用法。句意：但是它能够变得更加严重并且引起流血和呼吸问题。
前面是 bleeding，并且后面是 and， and 连接两个形式相同的动词，故选 C。
6．A 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：埃博拉病人需要通过特殊的方式来治疗，
这种病不会传染医生、护士和家里的其他人。
7．C 【解析】考查数词用法。句意：医生不确定第一个人是如何染上埃博拉病毒的。前
面有定冠阋 the，敞用序数词 C。
8．B 【解析】考查名词词义。句意：人们可以染上埃博拉病毒，通过触摸被传染人的几
滴 。juice 指“果汁”；blood 指“血液”；water 指“水”。从后面一句“But Ebola doesn't
spread through food or water”但是埃博拉病毒不通过食物或水传播。可以排除 A．C 故选
B。
9．C 【解析】考查动词形式。句意：它不像一些病毒通过食物或水传播。通篇都是用一
般现在时，所以这个电用一般现在时。主语是 some viruses．故用 do。
10．B 【解析】考查形容词词义。句意：如果一个人感到不 ，应该立刻进行医学帮助。
bad 指“坏的”；well 指“舒服的”；tired 指“劳累的”，根据句意，应该是感到不舒服．故
选 B。
Ⅲ．1．B 【解析】细节理解题。根据原文第二段中的“Besides．they even dance at improper
(not proper) places such as the square in front of the Louvre in Paris..."可知：一些中
国游客在巴黎卢浮宫博物馆前的广场上跳舞，这起事件是跳舞的场合、地点不对。故选 B。
2．D 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：下列四种说法哪一个不是老年人喜欢跳广场舞的
原因。A 项意为“它能帮助人们保持身体健康”；B 项意为“她们想要互相交流沟通”；C 项意
为“她们不再工作和喂养孩子，而休闲在家”；D 项意为“她们为了吸引人们的注意”。通读原文第四段可知只有 D 项说法在该段没有提到。
3.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据原文最后一段中的“Li says her team has taken the
suggestion of turning down the volume and dancing: at proper sites”可知：针对人们的反
对，跳舞的李冬说她们的舞蹈队已经接受了把音响声音凋低、选择合适的跳舞地点的建议。
故选 D。
4．A 【解析】推理判断题。根据原文第五段中的 “Li adds variety to square
dancing.”可知：她给广场舞自己设计添加了几个动作，可见她富有创造性；由该段中的
"Although we are old, we are curious and want to try different dance style"可见她
对新事物好奇心很强。由此可见她是一个充满好奇心理和创造性性格的人。故选 A。
5．C 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知：本文是针对社会热点现象的新闻报道，故推
断本文应该来自于报纸。故选 C。
6．D 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为“你应该吃不同的食物，尤其是 。”A 项意为
“肉”；B 项意为“垃圾食品”；L’项意为“汉堡”；D 项意为“水果和蔬菜”。根据第二段中
的 First，eat different foods，especially fruit and vegetables. 可知选 D。
7．A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为“哪种饮料可以给你更多的钙？”A 项意为“牛
奶”；B 项意为“果汁”；C 项意为“水”；‘D 项意为“可乐”。根据第三段中的 Milk is great
drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong
bones．可知选 A。
8．C 【解析】细节理解题。题十意为“通过这篇文章，如果你想健康，你应该遵循条规
则。”A 项意为“3”；B 项意为“4”；（：项意为“5”；D 项意为“6”。根据文章中的 First，
Second，Third． Fourth，Fifth 可知选 C。
9．A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为“通过这篇文章，下列哪项是正确的？”A 项意为“在
我们的生活中，我们应以积极的方式生活”；B 项意为“你可以尽可能多地吃你喜欢的食物”；
C 项意为“当你吃的时候，不必要注意你身体的感受如何”；D 项意为“不要限制你屏幕时
间”。根据第六段可知 A 项正确；根据第二段可知 B 项错误；根据第四段可知 C 项错误；根据
第五段可知 D 项错误。
10.D 【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？”A 项意为“如何变
得积极”；B 项意为“如何让自己重要”；C 项意为“如何让你的父母健康”；D 项意为“如何
成为一个健康的孩子”。根据第一段及最后一段的前后呼应可知选 D。
11．C 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：“低头族”成员 。A 项意为“擅长使用电
脑”；B 项意为“是危险的司，机”；C 项意为“一直在看他或她自己的手机”；D 项指“一个
仔细的司机”。由第一段的第一、第二句话中的 Today，all increasing number of people are
always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are ca!led
the“Heads down Tribe（低头族）”，可知选 C。
12.A 【解析】猜测词义题。题干意为：该段落中的画线单词“Motorcyclists”是什么意
思？根据此句 Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined
NT $3,000 and NT $1,000 respectively（分别地）．可知违反交规的小汽车司机以及摩托车
手会被罚款。故选 A。
13.C 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：那个美国人撞到熊时，他 。A 项意为“正在
开车”；B 项意为“正在去上班”；C 项意为“正在使用手机”；D 项指“去购物”。由第 j 段的
此句：A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he
knocked into a big lost bear. 可知选 C。
14．C 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据该段落，“低头族”成员在饭店吃饭时，他
们 。A 项意为“看自己的手机”；B 项意为“不跟对面的人交谈”；C 项意为“A 和 B 都
对”；D 项意为“和其他人交谈”。由第三段的此句：Another fact is that we can often see
people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones.
It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the
meal．可知选 C。
15．B 【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为：本文最佳本题是 。A 项意为“小心地开车”；B 项意为“正确地使用手机”； C 项意为“成为低头族的一员”；D 项意为“遵守交通规则”。
本文先提出了“低头族”的概念，分析了它的危害，倡议人们要抬头，实际上就是要人们如
何正确地使用手机，健康地享受智能化的生活。故选 B。
IV. One possible version
Some of us go to school without breakfast.One reason is that they may not feel
like eating anything early in the morning. Another reason could be that they don't
think the food is delicious.
If they don't have breakfast, they'll get hungry during the classes, so they
won't listen to the teacher carefully. Even worse, it'll be bad for their health.
A growing child needs enough nutrition.
Breakfast provides the energy our body needs. I really hope everyone can have
breakfast at a regular time. Milk, eggs, bread, vegetables and fruits are good for
us. A Rood breakfast is really necessary for us.
微信/支付宝扫码支付