牛津深圳版九年级英语下学期期末测试题(一)(含解析)
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牛津深圳版九年级英语下学期期末测试题(一)(含解析)

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时间:2020-12-23

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期末测试题(一) (本试卷考试时间 90 分钟,满分 100 分。) 第一卷 听说题 (15 分) I.听说部分(15 分)(必须按照试卷上的要求在答题卷上相对应的答题区域内填涂或书写答案,不作口 头回答!) i. 信息获取:第一节 听选信息(每小题 1 分,共 6 分) 听三段对话,每段播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题,选择正确的信息填涂。(请勿口头回答) 听第一段对话,回答第 1-2 两个问题。 1. Who did the girl go to London with? A. her friends B. her parents C. her cousins 2. When did they come back? A. last Saturday B. last Friday C. last Sunday 听第二段对话,回答第 3-4 两个问题。 3. What country will Peter visit this summer? A. France B. England C. Italy 4. How long will Peter stay there? A. for one week B. for two weeks C. for the whole holiday 听第三段对话,回答第 5-6 两个问题。 5. When is the man leaving for Venice? A. tomorrow B. next week C. next month 6. What’s the weather like in Venice at this time of year? A. hot B. warm C. cold 第二节 回答问题 (每小题 1 分,共 4 分) 听下面一段独白,录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第 7-10 四个问题。 7. How did the speaker go to Shanghai? A. By plane B. By train C. By car 8. What was the weather like when they were in Shanghai? A. It was sunny but not cold. B. It was windy but not cold. C. It was rainy and cold. 9. What did they watch at the zoo? A. An elephant show. B. An amazing bird show. C. An excellent dolphin show. 10. Who did the speaker buy the dress for? A. His aunt in Japan. B. His mom in France. C. His aunt in France. ii.信息转述及询问 (共 5 分) 第一节 信息转述 (3 分) 你将听到 Helen Woods 介绍自己的一次旅行,录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容,选择思维导图中的 正确信息,在答题卷上写一段话转述 Helen Woods 的旅游经历,包含五个要点的内容。你有 15 秒钟阅读思 维导图:你的介绍可以这样开始: 11. Helen Woods went on a trip to …… 第二节 询问信息(2 分) 你希望了解更多关于 Helen Woods 的情况,请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。 把问题写在答题卷上。 12. 海南那时的天气热吗?_____________________________________________ 13. 你们在那儿呆了几天?_____________________________________________ 第二卷 选择题 (60 分) II. 选择填空 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分) i)根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑: 14. We work hard in order that we won’t let ourselves down. A. go … down B. make … disappointed C. keep … off 15. He kept still for a while and then left the room. A. didn’t move B. didn’t smile C. didn’t speak 16. There’s almost no water in the bottle. Let me get some from the pot. A. no longer B. hardly any C. nearly never 17. She filled the box with beautiful flowers and put it on the table. A. made the box full of B. made the box empty of C. make up the box with 18. We finally managed to get the first prize in the competition. A. wanted to get B. went to get C. succeeded in getting 19. Mr. Wang was absent from the meeting yesterday. A. was late for B. didn’t attend C. showed up 20. This programme consists of seven amazing units. A. is made of B. combines C. is made up of 21. –Remember to keep a lid on it. I don’t want anyone else to know about it. --Ok. I will. A. keep talking about it B. keep it secret C. stop telling it ii)从下面每小题的 A、B、C 选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑: 22. I _________ that she will come and join us. A. expect B. except C. exchange 23. The lights __________ went off before we took out the candles. A. immediately B. finally C. suddenly 24. The company has sent _____________ of food to the disaster area. A. a large number of B. a large amount of C. large quantity of25. The ________ of this film was once a ________actor. So lots of his fans want to see the new film. A. direct; famous B. director; celebrated C. direction; humorous 26. The new shopping mall was ________ last year. It soon became popular ______ young people. A. come up; on B. built up; between C. set up; among 27. We have made a great ________, but we failed __________. A. progress; by chance B. deal; by accident C. effort; by mistake 28. The mother’s advice fell ______deaf ears again. It’s no use ____________ to her. A. on; talking B. with; to talk C. to; talk III. 完型填空 (共 10 题,每小题 1.5 分;共 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从 29-38 小题的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑: Every day, in all kinds of weather, many thousands of men and women jog(慢跑). Why has jogging -- running slowly for long distances become so 29 _? Most joggers 30__ because they hear it is very good exercise. Jogging makes the hearts 31 and helps people lose weight. It can also help them feel better about 32 . Many joggers feel 33 they can succeed in jogging, they can succeed in other things also, and quite often this feeling helps them at their jobs. Does jogging cost much? No, it costs almost nothing. 34 it is very important to have a good pair of shoes specially for jogging. They protect your feet and legs 35 the shock of running on hard roads. How 36 should you jog? Remember not to go too far or fast. In fact, you should walk, not run the first few times. Then do some 37 jogs, but no more than what you can do. After that, increase your distance a quarter or half a mile every two weeks or so. You 38 can run in a marathon in a few years. 29.A. popular B. interesting C. important 30.A. keep B. begin C. enjoy 31.A. larger B. faster C. stronger 32.A. themselves B. himself C. herself 33.A. as if B. that if C. because 34.A. And B. So C. But 35.A. to B. of C. from 36.A. long B. far C. often 37.A. short B. little C. small 38.A. generally B. maybe C. probably IV. 阅读理解 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分;共 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑: (A)1 Book a host family Each year, http://www.host-family.co.uk provides good accommodation (住处) for thousands of people from abroad (school children, university students and others) who wish to experience the British way of life at a proper price. Booking your stay with one of our host families is easy. Just complete the “Online Booking” form and we will send you an email to reply. 2 Good habits to keep healthy Most people want to keep healthy and look younger, but they don’t seem to find the time for it. However, good habits will help you keep healthy. If you haven’t got time for anything else after getting up in the morning, make time to drink a big glass of water, which is called morning water. Wherever you’re going — whether to the supermarket or to a meeting — pick up one or two fresh fruits and eat them. Never sit in front of your computer too long. Get up every one or two hours and go for a walk. Go to bed before 11:00 pm and have enough sleep. 3 Trip in the mountains Remember to bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for the walk in a beautiful area of the mountains. You may go hiking or try rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals, so you can find many kinds of animals living in this area. Price: Adult: $120.00 Visiting time: April 7-June 15 Child: $60.00 Information centre (Tel): 68659627 39. How can you book a host family according to Piece 1? A. By making a telephone call. B. By writing a letter. C. By talking to the family face to face. D. By completing the “Online Booking” form on the website. 40. What’s the first thing of a day to make yourself fresh? A. To eat a fruit. B. To go for a walk. C. To drink some water. D. To sleep till noon. 41. How many good habits does the writer suggest in Piece 2? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 43. Sam wants to get some information about rock climbing. What should he do? A. Call the telephone number 68659627 B. Visit the website http://www.host-family.co.uk. C. Drive to the supermarket. D. Buy some warm clothes.44. Mr. Smith and his wife want to take their eight-year-old twins to visit the mountain. How much will they pay? A. $300. B. $480. C. $360. D. $240. (B) Joseph really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feelings with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him. Celina, who was standing near Joseph when he read the invitation , went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was pleased that Joseph thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up. At first, Celina thought it was fun. But later, when Joseph told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Celina had a second idea. She knew that Joseph’s family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Celina also hated to tell Joseph the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her. What could she do now? 44. The underlined sentence “that he drowned his feelings with food” means ____. A. he brought his food to his classmates B. he asked for a lot of food from his classmates C. he had a lot of food to p ut on weight D. he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely 45. What would happen if Celina told Joseph the truth? A. Joseph would go on the camping trip himself. B. Joseph’s family would be angry with Celina. C. Celina might have trouble with her friends. D. Joseph would be thankful to his classmates. 46. If Joseph bought a sleeping bag, _________________. A. he would have it for no use. B. everyone else would also buy one C. it would be the best in the class D. Celina would pay for it 47. From the story we can guess that ________________. A. everybody would go camping in the class B. Joseph had few friends in the class C. Joseph joined in many out-of-class activities D. Celina was Joseph’s best friend in the class 48. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Joseph and his school B. Joseph and his friends C. A happy camping trip for Joseph D. An Invitation to Joseph (C) There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands(品 牌). We need to know how to make a choice when we shop. Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we are to live useful and happy lives. Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I go to school by bus or on foot? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? Other choices are more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? We make choices like this every day. We have to realize that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this: who else does your choice affect? 49. The main idea of this passage is __________. A. it’s important to make the right choices B. it’s important to know how to compare prices C. it’s important to know how to shop carefully D. we learn everything we need to know at school 50. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. We need to go to different shops before we buy something. B. The prices in different shops must be different. C. If we shop carefully, we can use our money wisely. D. We don’t need to compare the quality of different brands. 51. We need “life skills”_________ A. to know how to shop carefully B. to compare brands and prices C. to live useful and happy lives D. to learn things at school 52. Which of the following choices is more important than the others? ________. A. Which fruit to take for lunch B. Which subjects to work hard at C. Which T-shirt to wear to the movies D. How to get to school 53. From the passage we know that your choice affect_______ A. you and your parents B. you and other people C. lots of other people D. everybody except you (D) Everyone has got two personalities (性格) — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep in. If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensiv e. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry. 54. You may find the passage in________. A. a science mag azine B. a guide book C. a sports newspaper D. a story book 55. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality? A. In the daytime. B. At the beginning of sleep. C. At night. D. During the deep sleep. 56. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _____. A. on curled up B. on her stomach C. on her back D. on her side 57. What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage? A. 易怒的 B. 攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的 58. What does the passage tell us? A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping. B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems. C. Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities. D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier. 第三卷 非选择题(25 分) V. 语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词,将答案写在答题卷上。(每小题 1 分; 共 10 分) There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of 59._____________ (communicate) is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends 60.__________ just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail 61.______________ (see) that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from 62._________ (they) experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once 63.___________ (face) many of the same problems and 64._____________ (difficult) that we do now. So try to be 65.__________ (much) open-minded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the 66.__________ (good) for us. Take the time to sit down and 67.___________(real) talk to them. They might provide you 68._______ some useful advice. VI. 书面表达 (15 分) 有些学生既不回家吃午饭也不乐意在学校饭堂吃午餐,常到校外的餐厅去吃他们所喜欢的食品,甚至常 吃校门外一些小摊上售卖的食物。有些食 物是不卫生、不健康的。请你就这一现象展开讨论,谈谈你的看 法和建议。 要求:1. 80 个词以上;2. 条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确; 3. 文中不得使用真实的校名及姓名。 参考词汇:go… for lunch, canteen, stall, delicious, unhealthy, opinion参考答案 第一卷 略 第二卷 选择题 (60 分) II. 选择填空 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分) i)根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑: 14. We work hard in order that we won’t let ourselves down. A. go … down B. make … disappointed C. keep … off 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:我们努力学习是为了不让自己失望。“let sb down”表示让某人失望。go … down: 往下、下沉;make … disappointed:使某人失望;keep … off:使……远离。根据语境并结合选项可知 应选 B。 考点:考查短语互译。 15. He kept still for a while and then left the room. A. didn’t move B. didn’t smile C. didn’t speak 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:他呆了一会然后离开房间。“keep still”表示保持静止。didn’t move:不动; didn’t smile:不笑;didn’t speak:不说。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 A。 考点:考查英文互译。 16. There’s almost no water in the bottle. Let me get some from the pot. A. no longer B. hardly any C. nearly never 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:瓶子里几乎没有水。让我从缸里取些水吧。“almost no”表示几乎没有。no longer: 不再……; hardly any:几乎没有任何;nearly never:几乎从不。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 B。 考点:考查英文互译。 17. She filled the box with beautiful flowers and put it on the table. A. made the box full of B. made the box empty of C. make up the box with 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:她把箱子装满了美丽的花朵,然后放在桌子上。“filled the box with”指的是把箱 子装满;made the box full of:使箱子装满;made the box empty of:使箱子空出来;make up the box with:用……-填充箱子。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 A。 考点:考查英文互译。 18. We finally managed to get the first prize in the competition. A. wanted to get B. went to get C. succeeded in getting 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:我们终于在比赛中成功获得了第一名。“manage to get”指的是成功获得;wanted to get:想要 得到;went to get:去拿;succeeded in getting:成功得到。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 C。 考点:考查英文互译。19. Mr. Wang was absent from the meeting yesterday. A. was late for B. didn’t attend C. showed up 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:王先生昨天缺席了会议。“be absent from”指的是缺席;was late for:迟到; didn’t attend:没有参加;showed up:出席。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 B。 考点:考查英文互译。 20. This programme consists of seven amazing units. A. is made of B. combines C. is made up of 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:这个节目由七个精彩的单元组成。“consists of”指的是“由……组成”;is made of:由……做成;combines:合并;is made up of:由……构成。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 C。 考点:考查英文互译。 21. –Remember to keep a lid on it. I don’t want anyone else to know about it. --Ok. I will. A. keep talking about it B. keep it secret C. stop telling it 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:---记住保守秘密,我不想让任何人知道这件事。---好的,我会的。“keep a lid on sth”指的是“保守秘密”;keep talking about it:一直说; keep it secret:保守秘密;stop telling it:不说。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 B。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 ii)从下面每小题的 A、B、C 选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑: 22. I _________ that she will come and join us. A. expect B. except C. exchange 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:我希望她会来加入我们。expect:希望、期待;except:除……之外;exchange:交 换。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 A。 考点:考查词义辨析。 23. The lights __________ went off before we took out the candles. A. immediately B. finally C. suddenly 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:在我们拿出蜡烛之前灯光突然熄灭。immediately:立即;finally:终于;suddenly: 突然。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 C。 考点:考查词义辨析。 24. The company has sent _____________ food to the disaster area. A. a large number of B. a large amount of C. large quantity of 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:这个公司已经把大量食物送往灾区。a large number of:大量的,后接名词 复数;a large amount of:大量的,后接不可数名词;large quantity of:大数量的。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 B。考点:考查短语用法辨析。 25. The ________ of thi s film was once a ________actor. So lots of his fans want to see the new film. A. direct; famous B. director; celebrated C. direction; humorous 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:这部电影的导演曾经是一个被解放的演员,因此他的许多影迷想去看这部新电影。direct: 直接;direction:方向;director:导演;famous:著名的;celebracted:著名的、声誉卓著的; humorous:幽默的。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 B。 考点:考查词性及语义辨析。 26. The new shopping mall was ________ last year. It soon became popular ______ young people. A. come up; on B. built up; between C. set up; among 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:这座新的购物中心是去年建造的,它很快就受到了年轻人的欢迎。come up:想出;build up:建立起;set up:兴建、创立。between 指的是“在两者中间”,among 指的是“在三者或三者以上之 间”。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 C。 考点:考查词汇用法辨析。 27. We have made a great ________, but we failed __________. A. progress; by chance B. deal; by accident C. effort; by mistake 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:我们已经做了很大努力,但是我们因为过失而失败。progress:进步;deal:交易; effort:努力。by chance:偶然;by accident:碰巧;by mistake:失误、过失。根据语境并结合选项可 知应选 C。 考点:考查词汇用法辨析。 28. The mother’s advice fell ______deaf ears again. It’s no use ____________ to her. A. on; talking B. with; to talk C. to; talk 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:妈妈的建议又被当作耳边风了。和她谈没有用。fell on deafears 为固定短语,表示“不 被注意,置若罔闻,耳边风”。It’s no use doing sth 为固定句型,表示“做某事没有用”。根据语境并 结合选项可知应选 A。 考点:考查短语及固定句型结构。 III. 完型填空 (共 10 题,每小题 1.5 分;共 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从 29-38 小题的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑: Every day, in all kinds of weather, many thousands of men and women jog(慢跑). Why has jogging -- running slowly for long distances become so 29 _? Most joggers 30__ because they hear it is very good exercise. Jogging makes the hearts 31 and helps people lose weight. It can also help them feel better about 32 . Many joggers feel 33 they can succeed in jogging, they can succeed in other things also, and quite often this feeling helps them at their jobs. Does jogging cost much? No, it costs almost nothing. 34 it is very important to have a good pair of shoes specially for jogging. They protect your feet and legs 35 the shock of running on hard roads. How 36 should you jog? Remember not to go too far or fast. In fact, you should walk, not run the first few times. Then do some 37 jogs, but no more than what you can do. After that, increase your distance a quarter or half a mile every two weeks or so. You 38 can run in a marathon in a few years. 29.A. popular B. interesting C. important 30.A. keep B. begin C. enjoy 31.A. larger B. faster C. stronger 32.A. themselves B. himself C. herself 33.A. as if B. that if C. because 34.A. And B. So C. But 35.A. to B. of C. from 36.A. long B. far C. often 37.A. short B. little C. small 38.A. general ly B. maybe C. probably 【答案】 29.A  30.B 31.C 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.C 32.A考查反身代词及语境理解。themselves:他们自己; himself:他自己; herself:她自己。根据前面 的宾语“them”可知,这里指的是让他们自己感觉更好。故应选A。 33.A 考查连词及语境理解。as if:似乎;that if:如果; because:因为。根据语境可知,这里指的是很 多慢跑运动员感觉似乎他们可以通过慢跑获得成功。结合选项可知应选 A。 34.C 考查连词及语境理解。And:和,表示并列;So:因此,表示顺承;But:但是,表示转折。根据语境 可知,这里指的是慢跑不需要花费,但是拥有一双好的鞋子很重要。这里表示转折,故选 C。35.C 考查介词及语境理解。根据语境可知,这里指的是鞋子能够保护你的腿和脚不受坚实路面的振动。 Protect…from…为固定搭配,表示“使……免受……”、“保护”,故应选 C。 36.B 考查形容词及语境理解。long:长,far:远,often:经常。根据“Remember not to go too far or fast.”及下文的描述可知,这里表示的是应该跑多远。故应选 B。 37.A 考查形容词及语境理解。short:短的;little:少的;small :小的。根据下文“After that, increase your distance a quarter or half a mile”的描述可知,这里指的是做一些短跑。故应选 A。 38.C 考查副词及语境理解。generally:通常地;maybe:也许;probably:可能。根据语境可知,这里指 的是几年以后你 可能能够跑马拉松。故应选 C。 考点:健康保健类短文。 IV. 阅读理解 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分;共 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答 案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑: (A) 1 Book a host family Each year, http://www.host-family.co.uk provides good accommodation (住处) for thousands of people from abroad (school children, university students and others) who wish to experience the British way of life at a proper price. Booking your stay with one of our host families is easy. Just complete the “Online Booking” form and we will send you an email to reply. 2 Good habits to keep healthy Most people want to keep healthy and look younger, but they don’t seem to find the time for it. However, good habits will help you keep healthy. If you haven’t got time for anything else after getting up in the morning, make time to drink a big glass of water, which is called morning water. Wherever you’re going — whether to the supermarket or to a meeting — pick up one or two fresh fruits and eat them. Never sit in front of your computer too long. Get up every one or two hours and go for a walk. Go to bed before 11:00 pm and have enough sleep. 3 Trip in the mountains Remember to bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for the walk in a beautiful area of the mountains. You may go hiking or try rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals, so you can find many kinds of animals living in this area. Price: Adult: $120.00 Visiting time: April 7-June 15 Child: $60.00 Information centre (Tel): 68659627 39. How can you book a host family according to Piece 1? A. By making a telephone call. B. By writing a letter. C. By talking to the family face to face. D. By completing the “Online Booking” form on the website. 40. What’s the first thing of a day to make yourself fresh? A. To eat a fruit. B. To go for a walk. C. To drink some water. D. To sleep till noon. 41. How many good habits does the writer suggest in Piece 2? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 42. Sam wants to get some information about rock climbing. What should he do? A. Call the telephone number 68659627 B. Visit the website http://www.host-family.co.uk. C. Drive to the supermarket. D. Buy some warm clothes. 43. Mr. Smith and his wife want to take their eight-year-old twins to visit the mountain. How much will they pay? A. $300. B. $480. C. $360. D. $240. 【答案】 39.D 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.C 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍的是如何网上预订寄宿家庭、如何养成好的习惯保持健康以及如何为大山之 行做准备。 39.D 细节理解题。根据短文“Booking your stay with one of our host families is easy. Just complete the “Online Booking” form and we will send you an email to reply.”的介绍可知,预订寄宿家庭 只需在在网上填写表格。结合选项可知应选 D。 40.C 细节理解题。根据段文“If you haven’t got time for anything else after getting up in the morning, make time to drink a big glass of water, which is called morning water.”的介绍可知, 早上让你做的第一件事是喝水。结合选项可知应选 C。 41.B 细节理解课题。根据短文“to drink a big glass of water”、“pick up one or two fresh fruits and eat them.”、“Never sit in front of your computer too long.”、“Go to bed before 11:00 pm and have enough sleep.”的介绍可知,文章中作者提到了四条好的习惯。结合选项可知应选 B。 42.A 细节理解题。根据 “Trip in the mountai ns”的介绍可知,要了解更多的攀岩信息,可以拨打电话: 68659627。结合选项可知应选 A。 43.C 细节理解题。根据 “Trip in the mountains”的描述“Price: Adult: $120.00”、“Child: $60.00”可知,两个成年人和两个孩子总共要花费 360 美元。结合选项可知应选 C。 考点:广告布告类短文阅读。 (B) Joseph really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feelings with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him. Celina, who was standing near Joseph when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was pleased that Joseph thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up. At first, Celina thought it was fun. But later, when Joseph told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Celina had a second idea. She knew that Joseph’s family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Celina also hated to tell Joseph the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her. What could she do now? 44. The underlined sentence “that he drowned his feelings with food” means ____. A. he brought his food to his classmates B. he asked for a lot of food from his classmates C. he had a lot of food to put on weight D. he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely 45. What would happen if Celina told Joseph the truth? A. Joseph would go on the camping trip himself. B. Joseph’s family would be angry with Celina. C. Celina might have trouble with her friends. D. Joseph would be thankful to his classmates. 46. If Joseph bought a sleeping bag, _________________. A. he would have it for no use. B. everyone else would also buy one C. it would be the best in the class D. Celina would pay for it 47. From the story we can guess that ________________. A. everybody would go camping in the class B. Joseph had few friends in the class C. Joseph joined in many out-of-class activities D. Celina was Joseph’s best friend in the class 48. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Joseph and his school B. Joseph and his friends C. A happy camping trip for Joseph D. An Invitation to Joseph 【答案】 44.D 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.D46.A 细节理解题。根据短文“She knew that Joseph’s family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use.”的描述可知,如果 Joseph 买了那个睡袋, 将会是毫无用处。结合选项可知应选 A。 47.B 判断推理题。根据短文“This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of school activity. ------ Nobody seemed to like him.”的描述可以推知,Joseph 几乎没有朋友。结合选项可知 应选 B。 48.D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,这篇短文主要是围绕 Joseph 收到的一个邀请信展开的。结合选项可知应 选 D。 考点:故事类短文阅读。 (C) There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands(品 牌). We need to know how to make a choice when we shop. Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we are to live useful and happy lives. Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I go to school by bus or on foot? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? Other choices are more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? We make choices like this every day. We have to realize that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this: who else does your choice affect? 49. The main idea of this passage is __________. A. it’s important to make the right choices E. it’s important to know how to compare prices F. it’s important to know how to shop carefully G. we learn everything we need to know at school 50. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. We need to go to different shops before we buy something. B. The prices in different shops must be different.C. If we shop carefully, we can use our money wisely. D. We don’t need to compare the quality of different brands. 51. We need “life skills”_________ A. to know how to shop carefully E. to compare brands and prices F. to live useful and happy lives G. to learn things at school 52. Which of the following choices is more important than the others? ________. A. Which fruit to take for lunch E. Which subjects to work hard at F. Which T-shirt to wear to the movies G. How to get to school 53. From the passage we know that your choice affect_______ A. you and your parents B. you and other people C. lots of other people D. everybody except you 【答案】 49.A 50.C 51.C 52.B 53.B 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了我们每天都面临着这样那样的选择。选择也是一种生活技能。文章讲述, 选择不仅影响我们的生活的其他部分,也会影响到周围的人。 49.A 主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容及下文“Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we want to live useful and happy lives.”的描述可知,这篇文章主 要讲述的是正确选择的重要性。结合选项可知应选 A。 50.C 细节理解题。根据短文内容并结合“if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully.”的描述可知,A、B、D 的叙述不符合原文内容。结合选项可知应选 C。 51.C 细节理解题。根据短文“Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we want to live useful and happy lives.”的描述可知,知道怎样作出那样的选择是一种生 活技能,如果我们想过有用而快乐的生活,我们就需要这种技能。结合选项可知应选 C。 52.B 细节理解题。根据短文“Other choices are more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy?”的描述可知,还有其他的选择更重要。结合选项可知应选 B。 53.B 细节理解题。根据短文“Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people.”的描述 可知,同样重要的是,我们的选择也会影响别人。结合选项可知应选 B。 考点:人生百味类短文阅读。 (D) Everyone has got two personalities (性格) — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep in. If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry. 54. You may find the passage in________. A. a science magazine B. a guide book C. a sports newspaper D. a story book 55. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality? A. In the daytime. B. At the beginning of sleep. C. At night. D. During the deep sleep. 56. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _____. A. on curled up B. on her stomach C. on h er back D. on her side 57. What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage? A. 易怒的 B. 攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的 58. What does the passage te ll us? A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping. B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems. C. Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities. D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier. 【答案】 54.A 55.B 56.B 57.D 58.C 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要讲述了几种不同的睡觉姿势显示我们有不同的性格,并一一进行了举例说 明。 54.A 细节理解题。这篇短文讲述的是不同睡姿显示的人的不同性格。因此它不可能出自于导游书、体育报 纸和故事书。故应选 A。 55.B 细节理解题。根据短文“The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep in.”的描述可知,刚入睡时的睡姿最能显示你的真实性格。结合选项可知应选 B。 56.B 细节理解题。根据短文“If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets.”的描述可知,蒂娜几乎不向朋友倾诉秘密,他有可能是腹部朝下睡的。结合选项可知应选 B。 57.D 词义猜测题。根据前文“You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt,”以及下文“You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.”的描述可知,害怕受伤,不喜欢与人接触,有戒心。故应选 D。 58.C 主旨大意题。这篇短文主要讲述的是几种不同的睡觉姿势显示的人的不同性格。结合选项可知应选 C。 考点:科普类短文阅读。 第三卷 非选择题(25 分) V. 语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词,将答案写在答题卷上。(每小题 1 分; 共 10 分) There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of 59._____________ (communicate) is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends 60.__________ just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail 61.______________ (see) that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from 62._________ (they) experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once 63.___________ (face) many of the same problems and 64._____________ (difficult) that we do now. So try to be 65.__________ (much) open-minded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the 66.__________ (good) for us. Take the time to sit down and 67.___________(real) talk to them. They might provide you 68._______ some useful advice. 【答案】 59.communication 60.or 61.to see 62.their 63.faced 64.difficulties 65.more 66.best 67.really 68.with 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要的是青少年与父母的交流沟通问题。文章介绍,青少年与父母很难沟通,看不到 父母是在关心自己。其实这是非常遗憾的事,父母青少年时期也会遇到同样的问题,青少年确实可以从父 母的经验中学到很多东西。因此要以开放的思维接纳父母的观点,坐下来与父母沟通,也许他们会给你提 出一些有用的建议。 59.根据语境可知,这里应用名词形式,表示抽象概念,指“交流”。结合所给词汇提示可知应填: communication。 60.根据语境可知,这里指的是“我们不是谈论朋友就是对我们的问题保持沉默”。“either…or…”为固 定搭配,故应填:or。 61.根据语境可知,这里指的是“我们总是看不到父母在关心我们”。“fail to do sth”为习惯用法,表 示“不能成功做某事”结合所给词汇提示可知应填:to see。 62.根据语境可知,这里应用形容词性物主代词,修饰名词 experiences。结合所给词汇提示可知应填: their。 63.根据语境可知,这里指的是“他们曾经面临过同样的问题和困难”。这里叙述的是过去的事实,时态应用一般过去时。故应填:faced。 64.根据语境可知,这里应用名词复数形式,与前文“problems”词性一致。结合所给词汇提示可知应填: difficulties。 65.根据语境可知,这里存在与之前相比较的等级关系,指的是以更加开放的思维接纳父母的观点。结合所 给词汇提示可知应填:more。 66.根据语境可知,这里指的是父母想要的是我们是最好的。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:best。 67.根据语境可知,这里指的是找时间坐下来真正的和父母沟通。这里应用副词修饰动词“talk”。结合所 给词汇提示可知应填:really。 68.根据语境可知,这里指的是父母也许会向你提供一些有用的建议。“providesbwithsth”为固定搭配, 表示“向某人提供某物”,故应填:wi th。 考点:日常生活类短文填空。 VI. 书面表达 (15 分) 69.有些学生既不回家吃午饭也不乐意在学校饭堂吃午餐,常到校外的餐厅去吃他们所喜欢的食品,甚至 常吃校门外一些小摊上售卖的食物。有些食物是不卫生、不健康的。请你就这一现象展开讨论,谈谈你的 看法和建议。 要求:1. 80 个词以上;2. 条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确; 3. 文中不得使用真实的校名及姓名。 参考词汇:go… for lunch, canteen, stall, delicious, unhealthy, opinion 【答案】 Some students don’t like to go home for lunch. Some students dislike eating at school. They prefer to go out of school to buy something they like to eat. Some of them even eat the food from some stalls outside the school gates. But I’m afraid the food is not clean. It’s unhealthy for students to eat lunch outside. It can be harmful to us. In my opinion, it’s convenient for us to eat at school. I suggest that the school canteen should make delicious and healthy food for us. They had better offer us a larger choice of food as well. We students should eat at school for lunch in order to keep healthy diets. 考点:话题作文。

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