外研版九年级英语下学期期末检测卷（三）（附答案）

期末检测卷（三） (120 分钟　120 分) 第Ⅰ卷(共 75 分) Ⅰ. 听力(20 分) (Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语。(5 分) 1. A. Well done. B. Good luck! C. Happy New Year. 2. A. Pretty good. B. You are welcome. C. That’s right. 3. A. Don’t worry. B. That’s a good idea. C. It doesn’t matter. 4. A. It’s rainy. B. It’s Monday. C. I’m fine, thanks. 5. A. Never mind. B. Not at all. C. Sure, I’d love to. (Ⅱ)录音中有五组对话及五个问题, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5 分) 6. A. It’s rainy. 　 B. It’s sunny. 　 C. It’s cloudy. 7. A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At the office. 8. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Four times. 9. A. Cleaning the floor. B. Cooking. C. Writing. 10. A. Grapes. B. Apples. C. Wine. (Ⅲ)录音中有两段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5 分) 听第一段对话, 回答第 11、12 小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. Places of interest. 　 B. Plans for vacation. C. Weather in different places. 12. Where does the woman want to go? A. Italy. 　　　　 B. India. 　　　　 C. Sydney. 听第二段对话, 回答第 13~15 小题。 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the woman’s house. B. In a restaurant. C. In the man’s office. 14. What does the woman advise the man to do to improve his cooking? A. Take a course. 　　　 B. Teach himself. C. Learn from her. 15. Why does the man want to make a phone call? A. Because he wants to call his wife. B. Because he’d like to learn how to cook. C. Because he wants to talk to his secretary(秘书). (Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成表格, 每空一词。(5 分) The hospital in the city The hospital in the country Large 16._______ 600-bed 17.________ Cancer General Near museums, theatres and restaurants Near lakes, rivers and18. 　　 $19.________ $1, 400 Apartment rents are 20. 　　 Apartment rents are low Ⅱ. 单项选择(15 分) 1. After watching　　　TV, she played　　　violin for an hour. A. 不填; 不填 B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the 2. Mother’s Day is　　　the second Sunday in May in the United States. A. on　　 B. in　　　 C. at3. —How are you going to improve　　　this term? —Work harder than last term. A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. yourself 4. There’s enough time for you to go to the airport. You　　　　hurry now. A. should B. needn’t C. must D. can’t 5. The cookies　　　good. Could I have some more? A. taste　　　 B. smell　　　 C. feel　　　 D. sound 6. 　　　, please. I can’t hear you clearly. A. Heat up B. Give up C. Speak up D. Grow up 7. He gained his　　　by printing　　　of famous writers. A. wealth; work B. wealths; works C. wealths; work D. wealth; works 8. Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player　　　it was expensive. A. even though B. so that C. because D. as if 9. I used to　　　a lot of time　　　computer games. A. spend; to play B. spending; playing C. spend; playing D. spending; to play 10. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone. —I’m sorry. I　　　football with my friends then. A. play B. played C. am playing D. was playing 11. —I hope the summer holiday will come soon. —　　　. It’s really relaxing. A. So I did B. So I do C. So did I D. So do I 12. 　　　of the earth　　　made up of oceans. A. Two-third; is B. Two-thirds; is C. Two-third; are D. Two-thirds; are 13. —Is English　　　than history? —No, English isn’t so　　　as history. A. easier; more difficult B. difficult; more difficult C. more difficult; easier D. more difficult; difficult 14. —Is this restaurant a good place to eat at? —　　　. A. I hope not B. I’m afraid not C. I hope so D. I’m satisfied not 15. China’s First Lady Peng Liyuan was watching the flowers 　　　were named“Cathy”with Dutch Queen Maxima. A. what　　　 B. which　　　 C. who　　　 D. whose Ⅲ. 完形填空(10 分) 　　My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life was　1　in the past. Families aren’t the same as　2　used to be. A lot of families have broken up. 　3　husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they won’t stay together　4　. And mothers stayed at home and　5　their children, but no more now. Everyone’s busy working. So they don’t have　6　for children. And the cars! No one　7　anymore; more and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on schooldays, even in winter. Most families have computers now. In the past we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have lights. My mother spent all day cooking in the kitchen. But now　8　eats home-cooked food anymore. And people don’t talk to　9　anymore. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think. . . Life was simple then, 　10　it isn’t anymore. 1. A. good B. better C. bad D. worst 2. A. it B. this C. that D. they 3. A. If B. Because C. When D. Since 4. A. anything B. anymore C. another D. anybody 5. A. were interested in B. concentrated on C. looked after D. grew up 6. A. home B. money C. school D. time 7. A. takes a bus B. walks C. by car D. on foot 8. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. none 9. A. each other B. themselves C. their parents D. their children 10. A. and B. but C. or D. so Ⅳ. 阅读理解(30 分) A In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial(补习的)classes after school. Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very active in community service(社区 服务). In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大 片), Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful. 1. What is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Schoolwork. B. After-class activities. C. Subjects. D. Things to do in the spare time. 2. Why do students work hard at school in Singapore? A. Because they have a lot of homework. B. Because they have to go to remedial classes. C. Because they want to get a good future. D. Because they have many outside school activities. 3. What does the underlined sentence mean in the first paragraph? A. Students are afraid of exams. B. Students have a headache before an exam. C. Students have too many exams. D. Students are in poor health because of exams. 4. Programmes outside school hours are　　　. A. the same as spare time activities B. remedial classes after school C. sports activities D. popular among students 5. What do you know from the last sentence? A. The middle school students live an easy life in Singapore. B. The middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing. C. The middle school students’ life in Singapore is boring. D. The middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard, but interesting. B The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合)and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. ” 6. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is　　　. A. writing B. using it C. listening D. learning grammar 7. What should you do in learning English? A. Be careful not to make any mistake. B. Write as quickly as you can. C. Speak English as much as you can. D. Laugh more often. 8. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should　　　. 　　 A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy 9. When you make a mistake, you should　　　. A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D.keep your sense of humor 10. The story tells us“　　　”. A. Only foolish people make mistakes B. Few people make mistakes C. People never make mistakes D. There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes C IMPROVE ON SLEEP 　　Good health needs good sleep. Go to bed before you’re tired. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine(常规)for a good night’s sleep. STAY FREE OF FLU 　　Studies show that a cold or flu virus(病毒)can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313. ORAL(口腔 的)HEALTH 　　Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au. FIT FOR LIFE 　　Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical(身体的)activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 1800-438-2000. 11. If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better　　　. A. go to bed after you’re tired B. go to sleep at midnightC. follow the bedtime routine D. eat something or read in bed 12. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you　　　. A. to clean your fingers often B. to brush your teeth twice daily C. to get up early every morning D. to wash all parts of your hands often 13. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because　　　. A. the oral examination is necessary B. you don’t often brush your teeth C. some diseases may be in the mirror D. you don’t have a good night’s sleep 14. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with　　　. A. having no oral examination B. washing hands with cold water C. sleeping too late sometimes D. doing little physical activity 15. When you want to learn more about the flu, you can　　　. A. visit www. mydr. com. au B. call Health Line at 1800 848 1313 C. visit the dentist in your place D. call Health Line at 1800 438 2000 D This August, we’ll welcome guests from all over the world. Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions. It’s important for us to know about them. ·In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean. So, it’s not proper to use one’s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects. Doing so may offend certain guests. ·Some Westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal things-even by accident. If this happens, say sorry politely. ·Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement. ·People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky. ·Muslims(穆斯林)do not eat pork, and words like pigs are not considered proper. ·People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs(手帕)as gifts. They believe a handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feelings. ·Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and middle Asia, where most Muslims live. 16. Indians don’t hold food with the left hand because they consider it　　　. A. unclean B. useless C. valueless D. unimportant 17. The word“offend”in the second paragraph(段落)might mean　　　. A. honor B. help C. hate D. hurt 18. Muslims do not　　　. A. send gifts B. eat pork C. drink milk D. use handkerchiefs 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts. B. All the elderly people in the west like being helped by others. C. The number 13 is thought to be unlucky by some Westerners. D. Westerners do not mind their personal things being touched. 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Lucky numbers. B. Traditional food. C. Culture differences. D. Hands and handkerchiefs. 第Ⅱ卷(共 45 分) Ⅴ. 任务型阅读(5 分)　　New rules and behavior standards(行为规范)for middle school students came out in March. ①Who are the most excellent students? Middle school uses a new way to decide them. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染)their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. ②你抄袭过他人的作业吗? Don’t do it again. That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework. Do more at school. ③Good students love animals and care for others. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and help to protect them. When people work together, it makes it more interesting for everyone. Be open to new ideas. Have you thought that people live on the moon? Maybe you will discover a new Earth someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. ④Use the Internet carefully. Try not to look at Web pages that are bad for you. You can use the Web for homework. Can’t you find good Web sites for children? Here are some: Http: //kids. eastday. com　http: //www. chinakids. net. com　http: //www. cycnet. com 1. 根据①完成下面的句子(每空一词)。 Middle school uses a new way to decide　　　the most excellent students　　　. 2. 将②处译成英语。 Have you ever copied　　　 　　　homework? 3. 将③处的句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________ 4. 根据④完成下面的句子(每空一词)。 If you　　　the Internet, you should　　　away from unhealthy Web pages. 5. The passage tells us how to　　　. A. be top students B. do more at school C. care for others D. use the Internet 3. 好学生热爱动物, 并关爱他人。　4. use/search; keep　5. A Ⅵ. 词汇运用(10 分) (Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5 分) 1. I guess that Belly is 15 years old, because there are 15 c　　　　　on the cake. 2. I s　　　　　play chess, but I often like to watch. 3. —How many students are a　　　　　today? —None. Everyone is here. 4. Don’t s　　　　　water at meals unless someone asks for it. 5. Work hard and you will a　　　　　your goal. (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5 分) 6. Thanks to his effort, it is more　　　　　(succeed)than we expected. 7. What’s your　　　　　(fly)number? 8. 　　　　　(sudden), the dog began to bark. 9. The broken bottle must　　　　　(throw)away at once. 10. This may help you relax enough to fall　　　　　(sleep). Ⅶ. 完成句子(10 分) 1. 她要我明天六点叫醒她。She asked me to　　　　　her　　　　　at 6: 00 tomorrow morning. 2. 只要你尽力, 我们就满意了。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　　　you do your best, we’ll be satisfied. 3. 你明天打算几点钟起程? What time are you planning to　　　　　 　　　　　tomorrow? 4. 我们已经尽了一切可能来赶上他们。 We have done all we could to　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　them. 5. 我们每天不得不从井里取水, 对吗? We had to collect water from the well, 　　　　　 　　　　　? Ⅷ. 短文填空(10 分) 　　阅读短文, 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词, 使短文意思完整、通顺。 Travel is useful to us at least in three ways. First, by travelling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of d　1　places. We can see, with our o　2　eyes, many places which can be read about in books, and visit some famous cities and scenic spots. Second, we will m　3　people with different interests and see strange things when we travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of o　4　peoples(民族), taste different foods and local flavors if we like. I　5　this way, we can understand h　6　other different peoples live. Third, travel will not only help us get k　7　of geography and history and other knowledge, b　8　also help us keep healthy and make us l　9　narrow-minded(才智有限的). With all these advantages of travel, it is no wonder that travel has now become more p　10　 than ever in China. 1. 　 　　　2. 　　 　　3. 　 　　　4. 　　 　　5. 　　 6. 　　 　　7. 　　 　　8. 　　 　　9. 　　 　　10. 　　 Ⅸ. 书面表达(10 分) 假如你叫 Mike, 暑假后就要进入高中(senior middle school)学习。由于住校(live at school)与住 在家里各有利弊, 你想通过 e-mail 征求英国笔友 Bill 的意见。内容应包括住宿、饮食、交通等几个方面。 注意: 1. 词数要控制在 100 个左右。 2. 不要出现你的真实姓名、班级等信息。 3. 内容包括所提供的信息及要点, 可适当发挥, 但不要逐条翻译。 4. 开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Bill, How is everything going? Something is troubling me very much. So I’m writing to ask for your advice. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 　　It’s so hard for me to make a decision. I would be very glad if you could give me some suggestions. Please write back soon. Yours, Mike 听力原文及答案解析 Ⅰ. 听力(20 分) (Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语。(5 分) 【听力材料】 1. Happy New Year, my dear friend! 2. Thank you for your help, Lily. 3. Why not go for a picnic this Saturday? 4. How’s the weather in Changchun today? 5. Would you like to go swimming with me? 答案: 1~5. CBBAC (Ⅱ)录音中有五组对话及五个问题, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5 分) 【听力材料】 6. W: Look, it’s raining heavily. M: That’s great. It’s too hot these days. Q: What’s the weather like now? 7. W: Hello, Jack. This is Susan. I’m calling from work. How’s your sister now? M: She has been out of the hospital already, but she has to stay in bed for a week. Q: Where is Jack’s sister? 8. W: I hope I will go to a foreign country for a vacation. Have you ever been to foreign countries, John? M: Yes. I have been to Australia. Sydney is a beautiful city. If I have the chance I’ll go there again. Q: How many times has John been abroad? 9. W: Hello. This is Lily speaking. M: Hi, Lily. This is David. Is your mother in? W: Yeah. She’s cooking. A moment, please. Q: What’s Lily’s mother doing? 10. W: This wine tastes a little bit strange. M: So it is. It’s made from apples. W: From apples? I thought wine is made from grapes. M: This is a special wine. I made it myself. Q: What are they talking about? 答案: 6~10. ABABC (Ⅲ)录音中有两段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5 分) 【听力材料】 第一段 M: Where are you going for your next vacation? W: Well, I’m going to Italy. M: Oh. What’s the weather like there? W: It’s always sunny and warm! M: Really? What are you doing there? W: Oh, going to the beach. . . maybe playing volleyball. . . M: Anything else? W: Oh, yes, going sightseeing, going shopping, you know, the usual. . . M: And how long are you staying? W: Oh, only for three weeks. . . M: Well, that sounds wonderful! 第二段 M: Oh, Anne, that was a wonderful dinner. That’s the best meal I’ve ever had. W: Thank you. M: Can I give you a hand with the dishes? W: I’ll do them myself later. Would you like some coffee? M: Thanks a lot. I’d love some. Oh, Anne, I didn’t realize you were such a good cook. W: (laughs)Actually, I’ve only just learned how to do that. It’s because I’ve been taking these courses. M: Why, I can’t cook at all, can’t even boil an egg? W: You’re kidding. Well, if you want to, you could take several classes over at the college and learn how to do it, too. M: Thanks a lot, but. . . I’m pretty busy these days. Oh, I just remembered. I wonder if I could possibly use your phone. W: Oh, I’m sorry, but there’s something wrong with the phone. It doesn’t work. Is it really important? M: Well, you see, I have to call my secretary about tomorrow’s work plan. So, I’m afraid I have to go now. Thank you for your dinner. W: You’re welcome. Good night then. M: Good night. 答案: 11~15. BAAAC (Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成表格, 每空一词。(5 分) 【听力材料】 　　Mary is a student in a nursing school. She is going to graduate next month. She has two job offers. One is in a city hospital, and the other is in a country hospital. The hospital in the city is large. It’s a 600-bed hospital. It’s a cancer hospital. It gives excellent care to its patients. It’s in a big city, near museums, theatres and restaurants. The salary is high, $1, 700 a month, but apartment rents are high, too. The hospital in the country is small. It’s a 50-bed hospital. It’s a general hospital. It takes care of all kinds of patients. It’s in a beautiful area, near lakes, rivers and mountains. The salary is average, $1, 400 a month. But apartment rents are low. Mary likes both the city and the country. She doesn’t know which hospital to choose. 答案: 16. Small　17. 50-bed　18. mountains 19. 1, 700　20. high Ⅱ. 单项选择(15 分) 1. 【解析】选 D。考查冠词用法。watch TV 是习惯搭配, 不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。故 选 D。 2. 【解析】选 A。考查介词辨析。在具体的某一天用介词 on。故选 A。 3.【解析】选 D。考查反身代词的用法。主语和宾语是同一个人时, 宾语用反身代词, 且与主语人称一致。 故选 D。 4. 【解析】选 B。考查情态动词辨析。should 意为“应该”。needn’t 意为“不必, 不需要”。must 意为 “必须”。can’t 意为“不能, 不会”。由前句“对于你来讲有足够的时间去机场。”可推出“你不必现在就急着去。”故选 B。 5. 【解析】选 A。考查系动词辨析。taste 意为“尝起来”; smell 意为“闻起来”; feel 意为“感觉起 来”; sound 意为“听起来”。句意: 这甜点尝起来很好, 我可以再吃一点儿吗? 故选 A。 6. 【解析】选 C。考查短语辨析。由下句“我听不清”可知此处意为“大点声说”。故选 C。 7. 【解析】选 D。考查名词用法。wealth 是不可数名词。works 作“著作; 作品”讲时, 是可数名词, 常 用复数形式。故选 D。 8. 【解析】选 A。考查连词辨析。句意: 黄先生决定买那台 CD 播放机, 尽管它很贵。even though 意为“尽 管”。故选 A。 9. 【解析】选 C。考查固定搭配。used to do“过去常常做……”; spend. . . doing“花费…… 做……”。故选 C。 10. 【解析】选 D。考查动词的时态。答语的意思是: 对不起, 你打电话时我正在和朋友踢足球。应该使用 过去进行时。故选 D。 11. 【解析】选 D。考查固定句式。根据答句中“它真的非常轻松”可判定答语表示“我也希望”, 后者与 前者所表示的内容一样时, 用倒装句“so+助动词+主语”结构; 又因为本句的时态是一般现在时态, 故选 D。 12. 【解析】选 B。考查数词和主谓一致。分式的表达: 分子用基数词, 分母用序数词, 分子大于 1 时, 分 母用复数。且分数作主语, 谓语动词的形式取决于 of 后面的名词。故选 B。 13. 【解析】选 D。考查比较等级的用法。than 是比较级的标志; not so. . . as 中间用形容词的原级。 故选 D。 14. 【解析】选 C。考查情景交际。句意: ——这家饭店是吃饭的好地方吗? ——但愿如此。故选 C。 15. 【解析】选 B。考查定语从句。先行词是物。定语从句关系代词用 which 或 that。故选 B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(10 分) 1.【解析】选 B。考查语境理解。由下文可知,“我”的祖父怀念过去的生活,所以他认为过去的生活更好。 故选 B。 2.【解析】选 D。考查代词辨析。指代上文提到的 families。故选 D。 3.【解析】选 A。考查连词辨析。句意: 如果夫妻之间有矛盾……if 意为“如果”。故选 A。 4. 【解析】选 B。考查固定搭配。not. . . anymore“不再”。故选 B。 5. 【解析】选 C。考查短语辨析。句意: 母亲待在家里, 照顾孩子……look after“照顾”。故选 C。 6.【解析】选 D。考查语境理解。由上文“大家都忙于工作”可知, 没有时间和孩子在一起。故选 D。 7. 【解析】选 B。考查语境理解。由下文可知, 过去常常步行上学, 现在坐车。因此没人再步行了, 且此 处选择谓语。故选 B。 8. 【解析】选 C。考查代词辨析。句意: 但是现在没有人吃家里做的饭了。nobody 意为“没有人”。故选 C。 9. 【解析】选 A。考查代词辨析。句意: 人们彼此之间不再聊天。each other 意为“彼此”。故选 A。 10.【解析】选 B。考查连词辨析。两个分句之间是转折关系。故选 B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(30 分) 1. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。短文没有提及所学学科。故选 C。 2. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。由第一段第二句话和第三句话“Good education is often regarded. . . try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. ”可知, 新加坡的学生努力学习是为了有一个 好的未来。故选 C。 3. 【解析】选 C。句意猜测题。根据上下文可知, 学生们参加的考试很多。故选 C。 4. 【解析】选 D。推理判断题。由第二段和第三段可知, 课外的活动很受欢迎。故选 D。 5. 【解析】选 D。推理判断题。读短文可知, 新加坡中学生们的学习生活很辛苦, 但也很有趣, 故选 D。 6. 【解析】选 B。细节理解题。由第一句话“The best way of learning a language is using it. ”可知, 学习语言最好的方法是运用它。故选 B。7. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。由第二句话“The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. ”可知, 学习英语最好的方法是多说。故选 C。 8. 【解析】选 A。推理判断题。由“Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. ”可知, 别人嘲笑你的错误时, 不要不开心, 即不必在意。故选 A。 9. 【解析】选 D。细节理解题。由“But if you keep your sense of humor. . . have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. ”可知, 犯错误时, 要保持幽默感。故选 D。 10.【解析】选 D。主旨大意题。短文告诉我们: 没有不犯错误的人。故选 D。 11. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。由第一栏最后一句话“Your body likes routine for a good night’s sleep. ”可知, 好的睡眠应该遵循作息规律。故选 C。 12. 【解析】选 D。细节理解题。由第二栏第二句话“So wash all parts of your hands often. . . ” 可知, 预防感冒, 应该经常洗手。故选 D。 13. 【解析】选 A。细节理解题。由第三栏第三句话“The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. ”可知, 口腔检查是必要的。故选 A。 14.【解析】选 D。细节理解题。由第四栏第一句话“Studies have shown that many. . . less or no physical activity. ”可知, 疾病与锻炼少有关。故选 D。 15. 【解析】选 B。细节理解题。由第二栏最后一句话“For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313. ”可知, 了解更多预防流感的方法, 可以拨打电话 1800 848 1313。故选 B。 16. 【解析】选 A。细节理解题。由第二段第一句话“. . . believe that the left hand is unclean. ” 可知, 印度人不用左手拿食物是因为他们认为左手不干净。故选 A。 17. 【解析】选 D。词义猜测题。上文提到“用左手拿食物、触摸他人或传递东西是不合适的”。这样做会 伤害客人。故选 D。 18. 【解析】选 B。细节理解题。由第六段“Muslims do not eat pork. . . ”可知, 穆斯林不吃猪肉。 故选 B。 19.【解析】选 C。细节理解题。由第五段第二句话“Some Westerners. . . believe it is unlucky. ” 可知, 一些西方人认为数字 13 不吉利。故选 C。 20. 【解析】选 C。主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是不同的文化。故选 C。 第Ⅱ卷(共 45 分) Ⅴ. 任务型阅读(5 分) 答案: 1. who; are　2. someone else’s 3. 好学生热爱动物, 并关爱他人。　4. use/search; keep　5. A Ⅵ. 词汇运用(10 分) (Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5 分) 答案: 1. candles　2. seldom　3. absent 4. serve　5. achieve (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5 分) 答案: 6. successful　7. flight　8. Suddenly 9. be thrown　10. asleep Ⅶ. 完成句子(10 分) 答案: 1. wake; up　2. As long as　3. set off 4. catch up with　5. didn’t we Ⅷ. 短文填空(10 分) 答案: 1. different　2. own　3. meet　4. other 5. In　6. how　7. knowledge 8. but　9. less 10. popular Ⅸ. 书面表达(10 分)【参考范文】 Dear Bill, How is everything going? Something is troubling me very much. So I’m writing to ask for your advice. I’m going to study in the senior middle school in September. I can live either at school or at home. But I can’t decide because both have advantages and disadvantages. At home, I have my own room. So I can have a good sleep. However, I have to share one room with 5-6 students at school. Maybe I can’t sleep well. It’s a problem. Although I can have better food at home, I enjoy eating with my classmates. I think it’s great fun and I can make more friends. If I live at home, I’ll have to ride to school. It’s a waste of time and not safe. It’s so hard for me to make a decision. I would be very glad if you could give me some suggestions. Please write back soon. Yours, Mike