期中检测卷(二)
(考试时间: 100 分钟 试卷总分: 120 分)
第 I 卷 选择题(共 60 分)
一、单项选择 (共 15 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 l5 分)
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. —Did you watch Wolf WarriorII(战狼 2), _________ movie that made box office(票房) history in
China last summer.
—Yes, it tells __________ story of how the Chinese government successfully rescues overseas
Chinese citizens in Africa.
A. a; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; a
2. —You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder
if you would
like to buy ·
—Of course I will.
A. one B. some C. it D. any
3. It is reported that the size of the economy (经济) of our country has expanded (突破) to more
than 82.7
trillion(万亿) yuan from 54 trillion yuan __________ the past years.
A. over B. before C. after D. while
4. — Last summer, I went rafting(漂流)in Huaguo Mountain.
— Really? ____________ exciting trip it is!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How a
5. — Who is the woman over there? Is it Mrs White ?
— No, it be her. Mrs White is much shorter.
A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't
6. —__________, Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly.
—I agree. That’s why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.
A. At the end B. In all C. In the end D. In the
beginning
7. —Your spoken English is all very good. How do you improve it?
—Thanks. Mrs Wang always asks us to __________ conversations in our English classes.
A. take up B. make up C. turn up D. end up
8. —Excuse me, can I park my car here?
—Sorry, you can park it on __________ side of the street. There is too much traffic.
A. both B. either C. neither D. none
9. —Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?
—Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s ______________.
A. celebration B. organization C. introduction D. attention
10. —Didn’t you see her come in just now?
—Oh, sorry, I __________ to Bruno Mars’ songs, who picked up prizes at the up-to-date 2017
Soul Train Awards.
A. is listening B. was listening C. would listen D. have listened
11. —I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.
—Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them.
A. will pay B. will be paid C. is paid D. pays
12. —My parents are crazy about Super Brain. How about your parents?— __________my dad __________my mom likes it. They prefer Nothing Gold Can Stay(那年花开
月正圆).
A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Either; or
13. —_________ is it from our school to Mount Huaguo?
—About half an hour by bus. Shall we go climbing?
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much
14.—Could you tell me ________?
— “Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.
A. how I can do to have a good memory B. what I can do to have a good memory
C. how can I have a good memory D. why I should have a good memory
15. —What do you think of the news that if a passenger smokes on high speed trains, he or she
will be banned(禁止) from buying tickets for 180 days?
—________, it sounds pretty good and most of the Chinese are waiting for good results.
A. It’s a pleasure B. I’m afraid C. It’s a pity D. To tell the
truth
二、完型填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He felt 16 at the time. He ended his letter
17 this question: “We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we?” I 18
to him and started my own letter with these words: “Yes, we most certainly can!”
I can still remember 19 who changed my world. She was the music teacher at my elementary
school. She was good at playing the guitar. I wanted to 20 her. However, I didn’t know
21 to play any instruments.
One day, she let me 22 playing her guitar. I did my best, but could only stumble along(断断
续地弹奏). When I was done, I put my head 23 . “I guess I am not very good.” I told
her. She looked at me with her kind eyes, 24 at me and said, “We are all good at something.
You just need to 25 what you are good at. 26 , you can share it with the world.”
Those words changed me. They planted a seed(种子) in my soul that 27 to grow to this
day. They made me 28 that I had something good inside of me. I just had to find it and share
it.
Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it 29 one choice, one person, and
one kind act at a time. All you have to do is share your 30 . Mother Teresa once said, “God
doesn't ask us to do great things, only small things with great love.” So make your love great!
Remember that everyone can change the world.
16. A. hopeful B. bored C. hopeless D. tiring
17. A. uses B. with C. used D. without
18. A. said B. told C. answered D. replied
19. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. nobody
20. A. influence B. impress C. notice D. insist
21. A. what B. which C. how D. when
22. A. try B. to try C. chose D. to begin
23. A. over B. up C. off D. down
24. A. smiled B. smiling C. pleased D. worried
25. A. find out B. look out C. find up D. look over
26. A. However B. So C. Though D. Then
27. A. stopped B. continued C. proved D. finished28. A. remember B. realize C. record D. prove
29. A. to B. in C. of D. through
30. A. hope B. happiness C. sadness D. kindness
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
A
A LITTLE PRINCESS
Author (作者): Frances Hodgson Burnett
¥20 (in bookstores)¥17 (online)
Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school
at Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a
rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost
everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her
strong character made her able to fight successfully against
anything. It’s an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.
PETER PAN
Author: J.M Barrie
¥15 (in bookstores) ¥11 (online)
It is a children’s story full of imagination and
adventures, which is about Wendy, John and Michael Darling’s
adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who
would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with
2 tapes)
UNCLE TOM’S CABIN
Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe
¥15 (online)
The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s
Cabin talked about the struggle (战争) between free states
and slave (奴隶) states during the American Civil War (内战)
and is as powerful today as when it first came out 165 years
ago.
THE SECRET GARDEN
Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett
¥35 (in bookstores) ¥29 (online)
Mary Lennox, a sick orphan, finds herself in her uncle’s
dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the
gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night?
Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature,
the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back
to life.
31. We can know from the passage that _________.
A. there are two books with tapes
B. we can buy the 4 books in bookstores
C. three of the books are written by Frances Hodgson Burnett
D. the books are cheaper in bookstores than online
32. Which of the following is about UNCLE TOM’S CABIN? A. It first came out in the 1850s.
B. It’s about the struggle during the African Civil War.
C. A brave girl successfully fought against slaves.
D. It’s a famous American novel full of imagination and adventures.
33. How much does it cost to order these four books online?
A. $ 88 B. $72 C. ¥88 D. ¥72
B
Artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能) can help us make phone calls. It can guide us to where
we want to go. It can play games. And now, AI can do even more things.
Researchers from Microsoft have created the first machine translation system that can
translate news articles from Chinese to English, Business Standard reported.
According to Microsoft’s official website, researchers tested the system by asking it to
translate hundreds of sentences taken from news stories. Then, language experts compared the
results to two translations that were done by humans. The experts concluded (得出结论) that the
system's translations were as good as the human translations.
Machine translation is always challenging. This is partly because different words can be used
to express the same meaning. It can be hard to say which word is more “correct”.
Experts used several methods to improve the system's translation abilities. “Much of our
research is really inspired (得到启发) by how we humans do things.” lead researcher Liu Tieyan
said.
Experts used one method called dual learning (对偶学习). In this method, the system translates
every sentence from Chinese to English, as well as translates the sentences back from English
into Chinese. This way, the system can improve itself and learn from its own mistakes. This is
similar to what humans do to make sure their translations are accurate (准确的).
Later they made use of deliberation networks (推敲网络).The researchers taught the system
to repeat the process of translating the same sentence over and over. Gradually, the system can
improve the quality of its translations. This is similar to how people revise (修改) their own
writing by going through it again and again.
34. Microsoft created a system that can_________.
A. make phone calls B. give people directions
C. play games with people D. translate news articles
35. What did the experts say about the systems translations?
A. They were not accurate.
B. They were as good as human translations
C. They were better than human translations
D. It's hard to tell whether the translations were correct
36. Which order is right according to the passage?
① Researchers taught the system to revise the process of translating again and again.
②Researchers from Microsoft have created the first machine translation system.
③Experts used dual learning to make sure their translations are accurate.
④Researchers tested machine translation system by asking it to translate stories.
A.③①②④ B. ②④③① C. ①④③② D.②③①④
37. What is the main idea of the story?
A . What artificial intelligence can do for us.
B. How sentences are translated from Chinese to English. C. How the machine translation system was developed.
D. Why Microsoft created a machine translation system.
C
Together with her mother and baby sister, a girl is sorting (分拣) waste by hand. The waste
in front of her, mainly plastic bottles and metals, looks like a small mountain.
This is a scene in the town of Guiyu, Guangdong Province. Workers there recycle millions of
tons of imported (进口的) waste (also called “foreign garbage”) every year. Dealing with the
waste - much of which is toric (有毒的) - has led to illness, the Economic Information Daily reported.
But this is expected to change. China has banned (禁止) solid waste imports since the beginning
of this year. The ban includes 24 kinds of waste, such as plastics and unsorted paper. These
materials come from countries like the US and UK.
China began importing solid waste in 1980 because the country didn't have enough raw materials
(原材料), China News service reported. Each year, about 45 million tons of waste arrives in
China. After being processed (加工), it can be turned into materials that can be used to make
products, such as chairs and bags. Countries that send such waste to China pay the country about
$25 to $50 (158 to 316yuan) per ton for recycling.
However, importing this waste has brought more risks than benefits. Waste that can't be used
is either burned or buried. Water that is used to wash the waste is allowed to flow into nearby
rivers. This has polluted the air, soil and water, posing a risk to public health. In addition,
the amount of waste produced by China itself has increased rapidly. More Chinese recycling
companies are finding ways to recycle this waste and get more raw materials, China Daily noted.
38. Why did our country import solid waste in the past?
A. Because China needed raw materials
B. Because China is large enough to bury the waste
C. Because China could make money from it
D. Because China had the technology needed to recycle it.
39. What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A.津贴 B.益处 C.难题 D.污染
40. What can we infer from the story?
A. Recycling waste is easy.
B. Foreign waste is more harmful than local waste.
C. Chairs and bags are all made from waste.
D. China had been importing waste for over 30 years.
41. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. China no longer accepts waste. B. Foreign waste banned
C. Chinese ban on plastic waste D. A proposal (提议) to ban foreign waste
D
Outside the supermarket Mrs Green’s dog Bluebell was tied up and waited for her owner. William
helped Mrs Green do the shopping. But he made a mistake and gave cat food to Mrs Green. Bluebell
wouldn’t like cat food.
Tim was helping Jenny set up a new art exhibition in the school entrance hall when William
arrived. He looked very miserable (悲惨的).
“Will you get me some dog food, William?” said Jenny.
“Will you push my trolley for me, William?” said Tim.
“I don't want to talk about it, ”said William.“William doesn't like being in CIA,” said Jenny.
“I don't,”said William sitting on a large blue and yellow chair.
“William, can you get up, please?” said Jenny. “You’re sitting on one of my sculptures.”
Jenny looked around at the art works. William was right: some of it was definitely AAA-awful
Arkwright Art.
He put up KAT posters all round the school and some of the younger students
were helping him keep the school and its classrooms tidy. Tim’s class teacher Mr Graham stopped
by to look at a KAT poster.
“This is a great project,” said Mr Graham. “Well done, Tim.”
“Thanks, Mr Graham.” said Tim.
William stared at Tim and then at Tim's poster. The poster said simply: No mess! No mess!
Keep Arkwright Tidy.
“Come on, Tim,” he said. “Let’s go for a run in the park. I’m tired of all this Student
of the Year stuff (无用的东西).”
“Look at me, ” shouted William. “I bet you can't do this.”
William was swinging (摇摆) like a monkey from a wooden arch (拱门) at the entrance to the
rose garden.
“Get down, William,” Said Tim. “The gardener will see you.”
“Come on, Tim. Don't be scared,” shouted William.
“I'm not scared. It just looks...”
Before Tim could finish speaking, there was a loud creaking (嘎吱声) sound. The wood started
to bend. Then, the arch broke completely and William was on the ground with the wood lying in
fragments (碎片) all around him.
“It just looks... a bit dangerous,” said Tim.
“Ouch!” said William.
“William, you've broken it! You've broken the arch. You're going to be in really big trouble.
“Don’t worry,” said William. “It’s not a big deal. These things happen all the time. Now
it’s your turn, Tim. I dare (敢) you. What are you going to do?”
“Nothing.” said Tim.
“Come on, Tim. You never do anything. You’re just too scared. You've got to do something.”
42. Who destroyed the wooden arch at the entrance to the rose garden?
A. Tim B. William C. Jenny D. Claire
43. What is William like according to the passage?
A. Honest B. Careful C. Naughty (淘气的) D. Patient
44. What did William get for Bluebell?
A. Some dog food. B. Some meat. C. Some vegetables. D. Some cat food.
45. Which sentence can be put in the empty box in the passage?
A. Tim’s class teacher Mr Graham stopped by.
B. Tim was also working on his project.
C. William helped his classmates a lot.
D. Jenny was unhappy and she went to look for Tim.
第 II 卷 非选择题(共 60 分)
四、词汇运用 (共 l0 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 l0 分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46. President Xi Jinping attended the closing ceremony of the ( 十 三 ) National
People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会) on March 20, 2018.47. We hope that all the people in our hometown can behave _____________(礼貌地) in public.
48. The 2018 Government Work Report calls for ______________ (提供) a better natural and social
environment for people.
49. If we have difficulty making _______________(决定), we can ask our parents for advice.
50. —How do you like this silk blouse?
—Well, it is much _______________ (柔软的) than the cotton one.
B. 根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。
One day, our teacher Mr Li came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his
lesson with a question, “Who can (51) d_______what stress is like?” No one answered. Then he
raised the book and asked, “How heavy is the book?”We (52)b______ to think and guess. One student
said, “I think it is 100g.” Another student said, “It is 200g.” Our answers were different.
At last, Mr Li explained, “The real weight doesn’t matter. It (53)d_______ on how long you hold
it .If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a pain in my arm.
If I hold it for a day, I will have to ask you to send me a doctor. It is the exact same weight,
but the longer I hold it, the (54)h_______it becomes. This book stands for stress. No matter how
much stress you have, stop and take a rest if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax
(55)y_______. I am sure you will live a happy school life.”
五、选词填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
56. My parents and I _______________ our house at this time yesterday.
57. —In order to avoid _______________, you can take a map with you.
—Thanks for your advice.
58. My mother always gets up the _______________ in our family.
59. They are similar _______________but different in others.
60. He _______________ when we were climbing up the hill. However, he caught up with us at last.
61. Don’t give up! I am sure your dream _______________ in the near future.
62. Students in our class _______________ groups of six to discuss the maths problem the other
day.
63. — _______________all the students_______________ the whole article yet?
—No, they need one more minute.
64. Premier Zhou(周总理)_______________for many years, but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese
people.
65. — Hi, Nora. Where is Nancy?
—She ________________in the shopping mall at present. She will come back soon.
六、完成句子 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
66. Since last April, more and more people________________________(习惯于)riding shared bikes
to
schools, workplaces or to go sightseeing.
67. We are happy to see that the left-behind(留守)children______________ (被照顾好) with the
efforts
of the government now.
68. Don’t keep ______________________(犯错误), otherwise you will lose your chance.
fall behind ; come true; divide into; early; lose
one’s way;
in some ways; do some shopping; be dead; look through; tidy up69. — I think if everyone__________________ (伸出援助之手) to others, our world will become more
and more beautiful.
—I can’t agree with you any more.
70. ____________________ (继续开展我们的工作), we need to have a meeting and discuss what to do
next.
七、任务型阅读 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词 (注意:每空 1 个单词)。
If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen
Hawking (霍金). On March14, the world-famous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.
Hawking was found to have a serious illness when he was 21. It stopped him from walking and
talking. He had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. However, his
illness could not stop him from achieving great things. He built theories (理论) that shaped modern
cosmology (宇宙学). He explained that the universe began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end
in black holes (黑洞). Black holes suck up (吸进) everything around them -even light - with their
strong gravity (重力). Hawking’s theories became the base for a lot of other research. “My goal
is simple,” he once said. “It is a complete understanding of the universe, why it is as it is
and why it exists at all.”
Hawking also made great efforts to help others understand the universe. He wrote A Brief History
of Time (《时间简史》), which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world. In the
book, he explains the start and end of the universe using simple language. He also wrote books
for children, like George and The Big Bang (《乔治的宇宙大爆炸》). They help kids learn about
space.
Hawking was also a great father. He had three children. He passed on three pieces of advice
to them. Always keep working, because work gives purpose and meaning in life. Always look at the
stars, never look down at your feet. If you are lucky enough, you will find love. Never throw
it away. Hawking has left us. But just as his children said after his death, Hawking’s works
and legacy (遗志) will live on for many years.
八、书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 25 分)
76.“世界那么大,我想去跑跑!”“青春不老,想跑就跑!”马拉松赛事已成为国内全民健身领域的一种
Science loses its greatest star
Introduction of Hawking He was a scientific giant (71)_________ Albert Einstein.
His theories
He built theories that shaped modern cosmology. He explained that
the universe began with the Big Bang and will end in black holes.
Hawking’s theories became the base for (72)_________of other
research.
His (73)_________
Hawking also made great efforts to help others have a better
(74)_________ of the universe. He wrote A Brief History of Time.
He also wrote books for children, like George and The Big Bang.
They help kids learn about space.
His advice for his kids
(75)_________ stop working.
Always look at the stars, never look down at your feet.
Never throw love away. “现象级”新时尚,跑步已经成为生活中不可或缺的一部分,成为更多人的一种习惯,爱上跑步,其实是
爱上一种健康的生活方式。为响应全民健身的号召,我校开展了以“爱跑步,爱生活,爱健康”为主题的
征文活动。请你以“Love running, love life, love health”为题,根据表格中的文字提示,简要描述并适
当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。
主题 爱跑步,爱生活,爱健康
好处 呼吸新鲜空气;保持健康;
欣赏美丽的自然风光;放松自己 ……(至少 1 条)
倡议 每周至少跑三次 ……(至少 1 条)
注意: (1)词数 90 左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名。
Love running, love life, love health
With the development of the society, people’s living conditions have improved a lot. More
and more people go running to keep
healthy.__________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择 (共 15 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 l5 分)
1-5 ACABC 6-10 BBCDB 11-15 CCCBD
二、完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 l 5 分)
16-20 CBDAB 21-25 CADAA 26-30 DBBDD
三、阅读理解 (共 l5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
31-35AADDB 36-40BCABD 41-45 BBCDB
四、词汇运用 (共 l0 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 l0 分)
46.thirteenth 47. politely 48. providing 49. decisions 50. softer
51.describe 52. began 53. depends 54. heavier 55. yourselves
五、选词填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) (直接写答案)
56 . were tidying up
57. losing your way
58. earliest
59. in some ways
60. fell behind
61. will come true
62. were divided into
63. Have… looked through
64. has been dead65. is doing some shopping
六、完成句子 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) (直接写答案)
66. have been used to
67. are taken good care of/are looked after well
68. making mistakes
69. gives a helping hand
70. To carry on with our work
七、任务型阅读 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
71. like/after 72. lots/much 73. books/works 74. understanding 75. Never/Don’t
八、书面表达 (满分 25 分)
答案略